CN219663686U - Chemical industry safety reaction cauldron - Google Patents
Chemical industry safety reaction cauldron Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219663686U CN219663686U CN202320955588.0U CN202320955588U CN219663686U CN 219663686 U CN219663686 U CN 219663686U CN 202320955588 U CN202320955588 U CN 202320955588U CN 219663686 U CN219663686 U CN 219663686U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage bin
- water storage
- cauldron
- kettle
- pressure relief
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000617 Mangalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000792 Monel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFGIVKNKFPCKAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mn].[C] Chemical compound [Mn].[C] QFGIVKNKFPCKAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000856 hastalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a chemical safety reaction kettle which comprises a bracket, wherein a kettle body is arranged on the bracket, a kettle cover is arranged at the upper end of the kettle body, a stirring device is arranged at the top end of the kettle cover, and a pressure release device is arranged at one side of the kettle cover. The utility model releases the excessive pressure in the kettle through the pressure release valve, ensures the safe operation of equipment, stores the released gas by the air bag, and purifies the gas exhausted by the air bag by the filter tank, thereby avoiding environmental pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of chemical industry, in particular to a chemical safety reaction kettle.
Background
The reaction kettle is widely used in the fields of petroleum, chemical industry, rubber, pesticides, dyes, medicines, foods and the like, and is a pressure container for completing the technological processes of vulcanization, nitration, hydrogenation, alkylation, polymerization, condensation and the like, such as a reactor, a reaction pot, a decomposition pot, a polymerization pot and the like; materials generally include carbon manganese steel, stainless steel, zirconium, nickel-based (hastelloy, monel, and Kang Nie) alloys, and other composite materials.
Because the specificity of reation kettle has certain potential safety hazard when using, especially when the reactant can produce a large amount of gases, current reation kettle adopts pressure monitoring device to monitor cauldron internal pressure mostly, then in with gaseous exhaust to the air, this can increase the risk of air pollution, if gaseous harmful, the influence can further aggravate, consequently, need carry out design transformation to pressure relief device to can not reveal harmful gas when guaranteeing the safe operation of cauldron body.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a chemical safety reaction kettle which has the advantages of releasing the pressure of the reaction kettle and reducing the risk of gas pollution, and solves the problem that the common chemical safety reaction kettle has a little shortage in terms of gas emission.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a chemical industry safety reaction cauldron, the support, be equipped with the cauldron body on the support, the upper end of the cauldron body is equipped with the cauldron lid, the top of cauldron lid is equipped with agitating unit, one side of cauldron lid is equipped with pressure release device.
As preferable, the kettle body comprises a water storage bin, the water storage bin is fixed on a bracket through a fixing seat on the outer wall, an insulating layer is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water storage bin, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water storage bin, a valve I is fixedly arranged on one side of the water outlet, an air inlet is formed in one side of the end part of the water storage bin, an air outlet is formed in the other side of the water storage bin, an inner cavity is welded in the middle of the water storage bin, and a lower inserting hole is formed in the outer side of the end part of the inner cavity.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the kettle cover comprises a feeding hole, one side of the feeding hole is provided with a thermometer hole, a manhole is symmetrically arranged on the kettle cover and the feeding hole, a sealing cover is arranged on the manhole, a pressure release hole is arranged on the side edge of the manhole, an upper jack is arranged on the side edge of the kettle cover, and the screw locks the upper jack with the lower jack.
Preferably, the stirring device comprises a fixing frame fixedly arranged on the kettle cover, a motor is fixed at the upper end of the fixing frame, a stirring rod is inserted into the end part of the motor, and the stirring rod extends to the inner cavity.
As preferable in the utility model, the pressure relief device comprises a pressure relief valve, one end of the pressure relief valve is connected to a pressure relief opening on the kettle cover through a pipeline, the other end of the pressure relief valve is connected with an air bag through a pipeline, the end part of the air bag is connected with a filter tank through a pipeline, a valve II is fixedly arranged on the pipeline between the air bag and the filter tank, and an exhaust port is arranged at the tail part of the filter tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model releases the excessive pressure in the kettle through the pressure release valve, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the equipment.
2. The utility model stores the released gas by the air bag, thereby avoiding environmental pollution.
3. The utility model purifies the gas exhausted by the air bag through the filter tank, and reduces the harm caused by the emission of harmful gas.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a view of the structure of FIG. 2 from another perspective;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bracket 1; 2. a kettle body; 3. a kettle cover; 4. a stirring device; 5. a pressure relief device; 6. a water storage bin; 7. a heat preservation layer; 8. a fixing seat; 9. an inner cavity; 10. a lower jack; 11. a water outlet; 12. a valve I; 13. an air inlet; 14. an air outlet; 15. a feed inlet; 16. a thermometer port; 17. a manhole; 18. sealing cover; 19. an upper jack; 20. a screw; 21. a stirring rod; 22. a fixing frame; 23. a motor; 24. a pressure relief port; 25. a pressure release valve; 26. an air bag; 27. a second valve; 28. a filter tank; 29. and an exhaust port.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a chemical industry safety reaction cauldron, includes support 1, is equipped with the cauldron body 2 on the support 1, and the upper end of the cauldron body 2 is equipped with cauldron lid 3, and the top of cauldron lid 3 is equipped with agitating unit 4, and one side of cauldron lid 3 is equipped with pressure relief device 5, opens automatically when the cauldron internal pressure is too high, releases the internal gas of cauldron, avoids taking place danger.
The kettle body 2 comprises a water storage bin 6, the water storage bin 6 is fixed on the support 1 through a fixing seat 8 on the outer wall, an insulating layer 7 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water storage bin 6, a water outlet 11 is formed in the bottom of the water storage bin 6, a valve I12 is fixedly installed on one side of the water outlet 11, an air inlet 13 is formed in one side of the end part of the water storage bin 6, an air outlet 14 is formed in the other side of the water storage bin 6, an inner cavity 9 is welded in the middle of the water storage bin 6, a lower jack 10 is formed in the outer side of the end part of the inner cavity 9, when the reaction kettle needs to be heated, steam is introduced into the air inlet 13, the condensate water is discharged through a water outlet, redundant steam is discharged from the air outlet 14, when the kettle needs to be cooled, the water outlet is closed, cooling water is added from the air inlet 13, and the water is discharged from the water outlet.
The kettle cover 3 comprises a feed inlet 15, one side of the feed inlet 15 is provided with a thermometer port 16, a manhole 17 is symmetrically arranged on the kettle cover 3 and is provided with a sealing cover 18 on the manhole 17, an upper jack 19 is arranged on the side edge of the kettle cover 3, a pressure relief hole is arranged on the side edge of the manhole 17, an upper jack 19 and a lower jack 10 are locked by a screw 20, a thermometer can be inserted into the thermometer from the thermometer port 16, the temperature in the kettle is monitored, and when a failure occurs in the kettle, a worker enters the kettle from the manhole 17 for maintenance without sealing by the sealing cover 18.
The stirring device 4 comprises a fixing frame 22 fixedly arranged on the kettle cover 3, a motor 23 is fixed at the upper end of the fixing frame 22, a stirring rod 21 is inserted into the end part of the motor 23, the stirring rod 21 extends to the inner cavity 9, and the motor 23 drives the stirring rod 21 to promote mixing of raw materials in the kettle.
The pressure relief device 5 includes relief valve 25, and relief valve 25 one end is connected to the pressure relief mouth 24 on the cover 3 through the pipeline, and the other end is connected with gasbag 26 through the pipeline, and gasbag 26 tip is connected with filter tank 28 through the pipeline, and fixed mounting has valve two 27 on the pipeline between gasbag 26 and the filter tank 28, and filter tank 28 afterbody is equipped with gas vent 29, can filter the back discharge with harmful gas.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: the staff closes kettle cover 3 on kettle body 2, aim at upper jack 19 and lower jack 10, screw in screw 20 seals reation kettle, pour raw and other materials into from feed inlet 15, start agitating unit 4 and stir, monitor the temperature in the cauldron through thermometer mouth 16, when the raw and other materials in the cauldron need be heated, let in vapor from air inlet 13, vapor continuously heats the inner bag in retaining storehouse 6, and discharge from gas outlet 14, open valve one 12 simultaneously, the comdenstion water that produces is discharged, when the raw and other materials in the cauldron need be cooled, close valve one 12, let in cold water from air inlet 13, and open valve one 12 and trade water as appropriate, when the cauldron produces a large amount of gas and leads to pressure to increase to preset value, pressure release valve 25 opens automatically, gas lets in gasbag 26 from the pressure release hole, and open valve two 27, gas in the gasbag 26 is filtered through filtering jar 28, discharge port 29.
To sum up: this chemical industry safety reaction cauldron, through support 1, the cauldron body 2, the kettle cover 3, agitating unit 4, pressure relief device 5, retaining storehouse 6, heat preservation 7, fixing base 8, inner chamber 9, down jack 10, delivery port 11, valve one 12, air inlet 13, gas outlet 14, feed inlet 15, thermometer mouth 16, manhole 17, sealed lid 18, go up jack 19, screw 20 stirring rod 21, mount 22, motor 23, pressure relief mouth 24, relief valve 25, gasbag 26, valve two 27, filter tank 28 and the cooperation of gas vent 29 use, the problem of common chemical industry safety reaction cauldron gas emission pollution has been solved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a chemical industry safety reaction cauldron, includes support (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with cauldron body (2) on support (1), the upper end of cauldron body (2) is equipped with cauldron lid (3), the top of cauldron lid (3) is equipped with agitating unit (4), one side of cauldron lid (3) is equipped with pressure release device (5).
2. The chemical safety reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein: the kettle body (2) comprises a water storage bin (6), the water storage bin (6) is fixed on a support (1) through a fixing seat (8) on the outer wall, an insulating layer (7) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water storage bin (6), a water outlet (11) is formed in the bottom of the water storage bin (6), a valve I (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the water outlet (11), an air inlet (13) is formed in one side of the end part of the water storage bin (6), an air outlet (14) is formed in the other side of the water storage bin (6), an inner cavity (9) is welded in the middle of the water storage bin (6), and a lower jack (10) is formed in the outer side of the end part of the inner cavity (9).
3. The chemical safety reaction kettle according to claim 2, wherein: kettle cover (3) are including feed inlet (15), one side of feed inlet (15) is equipped with thermometer mouth (16), be symmetry with feed inlet (15) on kettle cover (3) and be provided with manhole (17), be equipped with sealed lid (18) on manhole (17), the side of kettle cover (3) is equipped with jack (19), manhole (17) side is equipped with the pressure release hole, go up jack (19) and lower jack (10) through screw (20) locking.
4. The chemical safety reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring device (4) comprises a fixing frame (22) fixedly arranged on the kettle cover (3), a motor (23) is fixed at the upper end of the fixing frame (22), a stirring rod (21) is inserted into the end part of the motor (23), and the stirring rod (21) extends to the inner cavity (9).
5. The chemical safety reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein: the pressure relief device (5) comprises a pressure relief valve (25), one end of the pressure relief valve (25) is connected to a pressure relief opening (24) on the kettle cover (3) through a pipeline, the other end of the pressure relief valve is connected with an air bag (26) through a pipeline, the end part of the air bag (26) is connected with a filter tank (28) through a pipeline, a valve II (27) is fixedly arranged on the pipeline between the air bag (26) and the filter tank (28), and an exhaust port (29) is arranged at the tail part of the filter tank (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320955588.0U CN219663686U (en) | 2023-04-21 | 2023-04-21 | Chemical industry safety reaction cauldron |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320955588.0U CN219663686U (en) | 2023-04-21 | 2023-04-21 | Chemical industry safety reaction cauldron |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219663686U true CN219663686U (en) | 2023-09-12 |
Family
ID=87891785
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320955588.0U Active CN219663686U (en) | 2023-04-21 | 2023-04-21 | Chemical industry safety reaction cauldron |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219663686U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-21 CN CN202320955588.0U patent/CN219663686U/en active Active
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |