CN219663621U - Self-drying biomass particle granulating device - Google Patents

Self-drying biomass particle granulating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219663621U
CN219663621U CN202223515350.0U CN202223515350U CN219663621U CN 219663621 U CN219663621 U CN 219663621U CN 202223515350 U CN202223515350 U CN 202223515350U CN 219663621 U CN219663621 U CN 219663621U
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Prior art keywords
box
pelletization
box body
drying
base
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CN202223515350.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵玲
戴敏杰
戴玉成
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Mengcheng County Xinrui New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Mengcheng County Xinrui New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202223515350.0U priority Critical patent/CN219663621U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of a granulator, in particular to a self-drying biomass particle granulating device, which comprises a base, wherein a box body and a drying cover are fixedly arranged above the base, the drying cover is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, the bottom surface of the box body is provided with an opening, a material pressing unit is arranged in the box body, a feeding pipe is arranged on the side wall of the box body, a switching valve is arranged on the feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is arranged close to the lower end of the box body, a fixing frame is connected onto the base in a sliding manner, a granulating plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame, the granulating plate is obliquely arranged, the box body and the lower end of the drying cover are both covered on the granulating plate, the box body is connected onto the granulating plate in a sliding manner, the lower end of the box body is contacted with the upper surface of the granulating plate, the granulating plate can move in the horizontal direction relative to the base, and a granulating area is arranged on the granulating plate.

Description

Self-drying biomass particle granulating device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of granulators, in particular to a self-drying biomass particle granulating device.
Background
Biomass refers to various organisms produced by photosynthesis using the atmosphere, water, land, etc., that is, all living organic substances that can grow are known as biomass. It includes plants, animals and microorganisms. Biomass mainly refers to materials such as lignocellulose of straws, trees and the like except grains and fruits in the agriculture and forestry production process, leftovers of the agricultural product processing industry, agriculture and forestry waste, livestock manure, waste and the like in the animal husbandry production process.
The existing biomass particle granulator mainly comprises a rotary cutter for crushing and granulating, wherein the particle sizes are different, the crushing is serious, and the forming quality of biomass particles is greatly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the self-drying biomass particle granulating device with strong practicability and good use effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a self-drying formula living beings granule pelletization device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the fixed box and stoving cover of being provided with in base top, the fixed setting in box one side of stoving cover, the box bottom surface sets up to the opening, be provided with the swager unit in the box, be provided with the inlet pipe on the box lateral wall, be provided with the ooff valve on the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is close to the setting of box lower extreme, slide the connection mount on the base, the fixed pelletization board that is provided with in mount upper end, pelletization board slope sets up, box and stoving cover lower extreme all cover and establish above the pelletization board, the box slides above the pelletization board and is connected, and the box lower extreme contacts above the pelletization board, the pelletization board can move in the horizontal direction with respect to the base, be provided with the pelletization region on the pelletization board, a plurality of pelletization holes have been seted up in the pelletization region, pelletization hole is movable to be linked together with the box inside, and pelletization region is movable to be located the stoving cover, pelletization board below is fixed to be provided with first cylinder, first cylinder telescopic end is fixed to be provided with the movable plate, fixed push-column corresponding with pelletization hole above the pelletization board, push-column, push-up one is provided with the pelletization hole on the push-up, push-down in the push-down, the base is stretched into in the base, the pelletization hole is provided with the pelletization hole for the nested board for the first cylinder is movable for setting, can be nested for the fixed for the cylinder
And the discharging groove is arranged close to the lower end of the granulating plate, and a drying unit is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drying cover. 30 According to further optimization of the technical scheme, the material pressing unit comprises a third air cylinder and a pressing plate, and the third air cylinder is fixed
The fixed setting is in the box top surface, and the clamp plate setting is in the box, and clamp plate week side and box inner wall contact.
This technical scheme is further optimized, still includes feeding unit, and feeding unit includes the feeding case, is provided with the transport auger in the feeding case, carries auger level setting, and the feeding case is linked together with the one end that the box was kept away from to the inlet pipe, and the feeding case top surface is provided with the feed inlet.
35 According to further optimization of the technical scheme, the drying unit comprises an air outlet pipe, an air blower, a heater and a drum
The fan and the heater are all fixed to be set up on the base, and the air-blower output is linked together with the heater input, and the heater output is linked together with air-out pipe one end, and the top surface in the stoving cover is fixed to the air-out pipe, and the air-out pipe bottom surface is provided with the air outlet along its extending direction equidistance.
According to the technical scheme, the contact part between the lower end of the box body and the upper surface of the granulating plate is fixedly connected with 40 And a rubber layer.
The technical scheme is further optimized, and the device further comprises a bending pipe and a collecting box, wherein the collecting box is arranged on the base, an inlet is formed in the collecting box, the upper end of the bending pipe is communicated with the lower end of the blanking groove, and the lower end of the bending pipe can extend into the collecting box through the inlet.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model is arranged on the cover 45 Box above the granulating plate, through set up the granulating region on the granulating plate for living beings in the box are former
The material may be pressed into the pelletization holes in the pelletization area for molding. Through setting up the pelletization board and can remove in the horizontal direction for the box to the shaping area of accessible second cylinder makes the pelletization board shift out the box outside, gets into in the stoving cover, then accessible first cylinder is with the shaping living beings granule in the pelletization hole release
The pelletization hole, and because the pelletization board is the slope setting, the shaping living beings granule that is located on the pelletization board 50 Can directly slide down along the granulating plate into the discharging groove so as to enter the collecting box. The utility model can be adjusted by
The pushing posts are positioned at the relative positions in the granulating holes so as to control the size of the required granulation, and the size of the prepared biomass particles is more uniform, so that the forming quality of the biomass particles is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a self-drying biomass pellet granulation apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a self-drying biomass pellet granulation apparatus;
in the figure: the drying device comprises a third cylinder 1, a box body 2, a pressing plate 3, a drying cover 4, an air outlet pipe 5, a granulating hole 6, a moving plate 7, a first cylinder 8, a push column 9, a second cylinder 10, a conveying auger 11, a feeding box 12, a collecting box 14 and a discharging groove 15.
Detailed Description
In order to describe the technical content, constructional features, achieved objects and effects of the technical solution in detail, the following description is made in connection with the specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a self-drying biomass particle granulating device comprises a base, wherein a box body 2 and a drying cover 4 are fixedly arranged above the base, the drying cover 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 2, the bottom surface of the box body 2 is provided with an opening, a material pressing unit is arranged in the box body 2 and comprises a third air cylinder 1 and a pressing plate 3, the third air cylinder 1 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the box body 2, the pressing plate 3 is arranged in the box body 2, and the periphery of the pressing plate 3 is contacted with the inner wall of the box body 2. Be provided with the inlet pipe on the box 2 lateral wall, be provided with the ooff valve on the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is close to box 2 lower extreme setting, is connected with feeding unit on the inlet pipe, and feeding unit includes feeding case 12, is provided with in the feeding case 12 and carries auger 11, carries auger 11 level setting, and feeding case 12 is linked together with the inlet pipe one end of keeping away from box 2, and feeding case 12 top surface is provided with the feed inlet.
The mount is connected in the last sliding of base, and the fixed pelletization board that is provided with of mount upper end, pelletization board slope setting, box 2 and stoving cover 4 lower extreme all cover and establish on the pelletization board, and box 2 is connected with the pelletization board upper surface sliding, and box 2 lower extreme contacts above with the pelletization board, and the contact fixedly connected with rubber layer above box 2 lower extreme and the pelletization board. The granulating plate is movable in a horizontal direction relative to the base. Be provided with the pelletization region on the pelletization board, a plurality of pelletization holes 6 have been seted up in the pelletization region, pelletization hole 6 is movable to be linked together with the inside box 2, and pelletization region is movable to be located stoving cover 4, the fixed first cylinder 8 that is provided with in pelletization board below, the fixed movable plate 7 that is provided with in flexible end of first cylinder 8, the fixed push column 9 that is provided with pelletization hole 6 one-to-one above the movable plate 7, push column 9 upper end nested stretch into pelletization hole 6 in, push column 9 is feasible to pelletization hole 6 reciprocates. The base is fixedly provided with a second cylinder 10 which can push the fixing frame to move relative to the base, the granulating plate is provided with a discharging groove 15, and the discharging groove 15 is arranged near the lower end of the granulating plate 80 The collecting box 14 is arranged on the base, an inlet is arranged on the collecting box 14, the upper end of the bending tube is communicated with the lower end of the blanking groove 15, and the lower end of the bending tube can extend into the collecting box 14 through the inlet.
The inner wall of the drying cover 4 is fixedly provided with a drying unit. The drying unit comprises an air outlet pipe 5, an air blower and a heater, wherein the air blower and the heater are fixedly arranged on the base, the output end of the air blower is communicated with the input end of the heater, the output end of the heater is communicated with one end of the air outlet pipe 5, and the air outlet pipe 5 is fixedly arranged on the drying machine 85 The top surface in the cover 4, the bottom surface of the air outlet pipe 5 is provided with air outlets equidistantly along the extending direction.
When the biomass feeding box is used, the second cylinder 10 is started, the granulating plate is driven to move through the fixing frame, the granulating holes 6 on the granulating plate are communicated with the inside of the box body 2, biomass raw materials are poured into the feeding box 12 through the feeding hole, the conveying auger 11 can input the raw materials into the box body 2, and then the switching valve on the feeding pipe can be closed.The first cylinder 8 is started, and the pressing plate 3 is driven to move downwards by the driving of the first cylinder 90 The biomass raw material in the box body 2 is pressed into the granulating hole 6 on the granulating plate, then the second cylinder 10 pushes the fixing frame to drive the granulating area arranged on the granulating plate to move to the range of the drying cover 4, and the lower end of the box body 2 is always contacted with the upper surface of the granulating plate in the process. After the pelletization zone with the shaped biomass particles carried on the pelletization plate is moved into the drying hood 4. The first cylinder 8 can be started to push the moving plate 7 and the pushing column 9 to push out the formed biomass raw material in the granulating hole 6 to be positioned on the granulating plate, because 95 The pelletization board slope sets up, and the shaping living beings granule that is located on the pelletization board rolls down along the pelletization board and gets into down silo 15 to in the collecting box 14 from the kink pipe that is connected with silo 15. In the above process, the drying unit in the drying hood 4 is kept in an open state, and it can introduce a hot air flow to dry the shaped biomass particles located therebelow. After the operation is completed, the pushing column 9 is driven to downwards move by the first air cylinder 8
Move to make its upper end reenter the granulating hole 6, then start the first cylinder 8 to drive it to make 100 The grain board moves for box 2 for pelletization region removes to being located box 2 bottom surface again, and pelletization hole 6 is linked together with box 2 inside, and the living beings raw materials in the box 2 is impressed into pelletization hole 6 again, carries out shaping processing to it. The size of the required pelletization can be adjusted by adjusting the relative position of the push column 9 in the pelletization hole 6.
According to the utility model, the box body 2 arranged on the granulating plate is covered, and the granulating area is arranged on the granulating plate, so that the biomass raw material in the box body 2 can be pressed into the granulating holes 6 in the granulating area for forming. The granulating plate can move in the horizontal direction relative to the box body 2, so that the forming area of the granulating plate can be moved out of the box body 2 by starting the second air cylinder 10 and enter the drying cover 4, then the formed biomass particles in the granulating hole 6 can be pushed out of the granulating hole 6 by the first air cylinder 8, and the formed biomass particles on the granulating plate can directly slide into the blanking groove 15 along the granulating plate due to the inclined arrangement of the granulating plate, so that the formed biomass particles enter the collecting box 14. According to the utility model, the relative position of the pushing column 9 in the granulating hole 6 can be regulated so as to control the size of the required granulation, and the size of the prepared biomass particles is more uniform, so that the forming quality of the biomass particles is greatly improved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising … …" or "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, article, or terminal device comprising the element. Further, herein, "greater than," "less than," "exceeding," and the like are understood to not include the present number; "above", "below", "within" and the like are understood to include this number.
While the embodiments have been described above, other variations and modifications will occur to those skilled in the art once the basic inventive concepts are known, and it is therefore intended that the foregoing embodiments of the utility model be considered as merely illustrative, and not limiting, and that it is intended that all such equivalent arrangements or equivalent flow modifications as may be resorted to, or direct or indirect resorting to, falling within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a self-drying formula living beings granule pelletization device, its characterized in that, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the fixed box and the stoving cover of being provided with in base top, the fixed setting of stoving cover is in box one side, the box bottom surface sets up to the opening, be provided with the material pressing unit in the box, be provided with the inlet pipe on the box lateral wall, be provided with the ooff valve on the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is close to the setting of box lower extreme, slide on the base and connect the mount, the fixed pelletization board that is provided with in mount upper end, pelletization board slope sets up, box and stoving cover lower extreme all cover and establish above the pelletization board, slide on box and the pelletization board and be connected, and box lower extreme and pelletization board are gone up to contact, the pelletization board can be moved in the horizontal direction for the base, be provided with the pelletization region on the pelletization board, a plurality of pelletization holes have been seted up in the pelletization region, the pelletization hole is movable to be linked together with the box inside, pelletization region is movable to be located the stoving cover, the fixed mount that is provided with first cylinder top, the fixed cylinder top is provided with the first cylinder top is provided with the fixed cylinder top, the fixed cylinder top is provided with the fixed cylinder top relative to the fixed cylinder, and is provided with the fixed cylinder top.
2. The self-drying biomass particle granulating device according to claim 1, wherein the pressing unit comprises a third cylinder and a pressing plate, the third cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the box body, the pressing plate is arranged in the box body, and the periphery of the pressing plate is in contact with the inner wall of the box body.
3. The self-drying biomass particle granulating device according to claim 1, further comprising a feeding unit, wherein the feeding unit comprises a feeding box, a conveying auger is arranged in the feeding box, the conveying auger is horizontally arranged, the feeding box is communicated with one end, far away from the box body, of the feeding pipe, and a feeding port is formed in the top surface of the feeding box.
4. The self-drying biomass particle granulating device according to claim 1, wherein the drying unit comprises an air outlet pipe, an air blower and a heater, the air blower and the heater are fixedly arranged on the base, the output end of the air blower is communicated with the input end of the heater, the output end of the heater is communicated with one end of the air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the top surface in the drying cover, and air outlets are equidistantly arranged on the bottom surface of the air outlet pipe along the extending direction of the bottom surface of the air outlet pipe.
5. The self-drying biomass pellet granulating device according to claim 1, wherein a rubber layer is connected to a contact part between the lower end of the tank and the upper surface of the granulating plate.
6. The self-drying biomass particle granulating device according to claim 1, further comprising a bending pipe and a collecting box, wherein the collecting box is arranged on the base, an inlet is formed in the collecting box, the upper end of the bending pipe is communicated with the lower end of the blanking groove, and the lower end of the bending pipe can extend into the collecting box through the inlet.
CN202223515350.0U 2022-12-28 2022-12-28 Self-drying biomass particle granulating device Active CN219663621U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223515350.0U CN219663621U (en) 2022-12-28 2022-12-28 Self-drying biomass particle granulating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223515350.0U CN219663621U (en) 2022-12-28 2022-12-28 Self-drying biomass particle granulating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219663621U true CN219663621U (en) 2023-09-12

Family

ID=87893245

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223515350.0U Active CN219663621U (en) 2022-12-28 2022-12-28 Self-drying biomass particle granulating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219663621U (en)

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