CN219662960U - Device for extracting sludge from wastewater - Google Patents
Device for extracting sludge from wastewater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219662960U CN219662960U CN202320439023.7U CN202320439023U CN219662960U CN 219662960 U CN219662960 U CN 219662960U CN 202320439023 U CN202320439023 U CN 202320439023U CN 219662960 U CN219662960 U CN 219662960U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sedimentation tank
- wastewater
- mud
- sludge
- oil cylinder
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a device for extracting sludge from wastewater, which relates to sewage treatment equipment, and comprises a sedimentation tank, wherein the inner surface of the sedimentation tank is a part of a cylinder, the sedimentation tank is obliquely arranged, at least the water outlet end with lower height is provided with a second end plate, and the upper end surface of the second end plate is provided with a water outlet groove; a main shaft coaxial with the sedimentation tank is arranged above the sedimentation tank, at least one mud cleaning shovel which can extend into the sedimentation tank is arranged on the main shaft along the length direction of the main shaft, and at least one side of the main shaft is provided with a mud collecting tank. When the utility model is used for treating wastewater, the wastewater enters the sedimentation tank from the water inlet end of the equipment, and sludge in the wastewater can gradually sink in the sedimentation tank in the process of flowing through the sedimentation tank. The utility model has simple structure, and can adjust the angle of the sedimentation tank and the mud cleaning shovel according to the condition of the mud in the sewage, thereby ensuring the mud removing effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model discloses a device for extracting sludge from wastewater, and relates to sewage treatment equipment.
Background
In recent years, wastewater treatment is increasingly demanded based on the requirement of reducing environmental pollution. At present, for a large-scale sewage treatment plant, a large number of sedimentation tanks are used for carrying out static treatment on sewage, but the treatment process of the precipitated sludge is very troublesome, a large amount of manpower is required, and the connection treatment of the sludge is not facilitated. For the condition of smaller sewage treatment capacity, technicians are continuously researching and developing related equipment to meet market demands, and sludge treatment equipment such as the sludge treatment equipment disclosed in CN201920655761.9 solves the problem of sludge treatment to a certain extent, but has a complex structure and is unfavorable for continuous treatment of sewage.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: the device is simple in structure and capable of continuously extracting sludge from wastewater.
The utility model comprises a sedimentation tank, wherein the inner surface of the sedimentation tank is a part of a cylinder, the sedimentation tank is obliquely arranged, at least the water outlet end with lower height is provided with a second end plate, and the upper end surface of the second end plate is provided with a water outlet groove; a main shaft coaxial with the sedimentation tank is arranged above the sedimentation tank, at least one mud cleaning shovel which can extend into the sedimentation tank is arranged on the main shaft along the length direction of the main shaft, and at least one side of the main shaft is provided with a mud collecting tank.
Further, the radian of at least one side of the sedimentation tank used for discharging mud is smaller than 90 degrees.
Further, the sedimentation tank set up along its axis symmetry, its radian is less than 180 degrees, the sedimentation tank both sides all are provided with album mud pond.
Further, the water outlet end of the sedimentation tank is connected with a rear supporting plate fixed on the base through a shaft, an oil cylinder is arranged on the base below the higher water inlet end of the sedimentation tank, the cylinder body of the oil cylinder is connected with the base through a shaft, and the end part of a piston rod of the oil cylinder is connected with the sedimentation tank through a shaft.
Further, two oil cylinders are respectively connected with two sides of the sedimentation tank below the water inlet end, the cylinder bodies of the two oil cylinders are arranged on the same oil cylinder seat, and the oil cylinder seat is connected with the base through a shaft.
Further, the oil cylinder seat is provided with a rear baffle, and a positioning plate which can be matched with the rear baffle is fixed on a base at the rear of the oil cylinder seat.
Further, a drainage plate is arranged on the mud discharging side of the sedimentation tank. Or the mud discharging side of the sedimentation tank is provided with a flexible drainage curtain.
Further, the mud cleaning shovel consists of an outer frame and a porous plate arranged on the outer frame.
When the utility model is used for treating wastewater, the wastewater enters the sedimentation tank from the water inlet end of the equipment, and sludge in the wastewater can gradually sink in the sedimentation tank in the process of flowing through the sedimentation tank. The utility model has simple structure, and can adjust the angle of the sedimentation tank and the mud cleaning shovel according to the condition of the mud in the sewage, thereby ensuring the mud removing effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the mud cleaning shovel of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the outer frame of the mud cleaning shovel;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a motor, 2, a main shaft, 3, a sedimentation tank, 4, a drainage plate, 5, a mud cleaning shovel, 6, a porous plate, 7, an outer frame, 8, a water outlet, 9, a mud collecting tank, 10, a water receiving tank, 11, a piston rod, 12, an oil cylinder, 13, a front support plate, 14, a positioning plate, 15, an oil cylinder seat, 16, a rear support plate, 17 and a base.
Detailed Description
As shown in the figure, this embodiment includes the sedimentation tank 3 installed on the base 17, the inner surface of the sedimentation tank 3 is a part of a cylinder, the two ends of the sedimentation tank are equipped with end plates, the two ends of the sedimentation tank are respectively provided with a first end plate corresponding to the water inlet end and a second end plate corresponding to the water outlet end, the end on the second end plate is provided with a groove serving as the water outlet 8, the first end plate is provided with a water inlet, or the water inlet pipe is directly arranged above the first end plate to enable the pipe orifice to directly enter the sedimentation tank 3, and the structure is more beneficial to the situation of large water quantity.
The radian between at least one side of the arc surface of the inner surface of the sedimentation tank 3 and the ground vertical line is smaller than 90 degrees, or both sides of the arc surface are smaller than 90 degrees, so that sludge can be discharged from one side or both sides of the arc surface conveniently. For facilitating the sludge discharge, the side surface of the sedimentation tank 3 can be further provided with a drainage plate 4, or a flexible sludge guide curtain is further designed on the side surface of the drainage plate 4 or the sedimentation tank 3 to adapt to the height of the sedimentation tank 3.
Through the first end plate and the second end plate, a main shaft 2 is arranged above the sedimentation tank 3, and the main shaft 2 is arranged on the axis of the sedimentation tank 3. The spindle 2 is connected to a motor mounted on the first end plate. A group of mud cleaning shovel 5 is fixed along the length direction of the main shaft 2, and the edge of the mud cleaning shovel 5 can be matched with the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 3, so that when the main shaft 2 rotates, the mud cleaning shovel 5 is shoveled out by mud in the sedimentation tank 3.
Since water still exists in the sludge, the present embodiment therefore designs the sludge shovel 5 to have the following structure: the mud cleaning shovel 5 comprises an outer frame 7 and a porous plate 6 fixed on the outer frame 7, wherein the porous plate 6 can be fixed on the outer frame 7 through a group of bolts, so that the porous plates 6 with different pore sizes can be replaced according to the constitution of mud in sewage.
Two corresponding rear support plates 16 are fixed on a base 17 near the second end plate, and two sides of the sedimentation tank 3 are connected with the two rear support plates 16 through shafts. A pair of front support plates 13 are arranged on a base 17 close to the first end plate, two sides of an L-shaped oil cylinder seat 15 are respectively connected with the two front support plates 13 through shafts, two oil cylinders 12 are arranged on the oil cylinder seat 15, and piston rods 11 of the two oil cylinders 12 are respectively connected with two sides of the sedimentation tank 3 through shafts. The cylinder seat 15 is provided with a positioning plate 14. In the above structure, the two cylinders 12 can be supplied with oil by the same oil pump, so that the cylinders can synchronously move, the front end of the sedimentation tank 3 is lifted, the sedimentation tank 3 is positioned at different inclination angles according to the condition of sludge in sewage, and the sedimentation time is prolonged or slowed down. The positioning plate 14 can play a supporting role in positioning the oil cylinder 12.
In addition, a sludge collecting tank 9 is arranged on one side or two sides of the sedimentation tank 3, so that the sludge can be conveniently collected. Because the radian of the mud outlet side of the sedimentation tank 3 is smaller than 90 degrees, the mud outlet effect can be fully ensured.
When the utility model is used, sewage enters the sedimentation tank 3 from the water inlet or from the upper part of the sedimentation tank 3, moves from top to bottom along the sedimentation tank 3, and in the process, sludge is precipitated and slowly deposited from bottom to top and flows out from the water outlet 8 on the second end plate. The utility model adopts overflow mode to discharge cleaner water, and the sludge is mainly deposited at the second end plate. After a period of deposition, the motor is started, and the main shaft 2 drives the mud cleaning shovel 5 to discharge mud from one side or the other side of the sedimentation tank 3.
A water receiving basin 10 may also be provided on the base 17 at the rear of the second end plate for connection with the equipment at the rear, as is practical.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a device for extracting mud from waste water, includes sedimentation tank (3), characterized by: the inner surface of the sedimentation tank (3) is a part of a cylinder, at least the water outlet end of the sedimentation tank is provided with a second end plate, and the upper end surface of the second end plate is provided with a water outlet (8); a main shaft (2) coaxial with the sedimentation tank (3) is arranged above the sedimentation tank (3), at least one mud cleaning shovel (5) which can extend into the sedimentation tank (3) is arranged on the main shaft (2) along the length direction of the main shaft, and at least one side of the sedimentation tank (3) is provided with a mud collecting tank (10).
2. The apparatus for extracting sludge from wastewater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: at least one side radian of the sedimentation tank (3) used for discharging mud is smaller than 90 degrees.
3. The apparatus for extracting sludge from wastewater as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sedimentation tank (3) is symmetrically arranged along the axis, the radian of the sedimentation tank is smaller than 180 degrees, and mud collecting tanks (10) are arranged on two sides of the sedimentation tank (3).
4. A device for extracting sludge from wastewater as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein: the water outlet end of the sedimentation tank (3) is connected with a rear supporting plate (16) fixed on a base (17) through a shaft, an oil cylinder (12) is arranged on the base below the higher water inlet end, the cylinder body of the oil cylinder (12) is connected with the base (17) through a shaft, and the end part of a piston rod (11) of the oil cylinder is connected with the sedimentation tank (3) through a shaft.
5. The apparatus for extracting sludge from wastewater as claimed in claim 4, wherein: two oil cylinders (12) respectively connected with two sides of the sedimentation tank (3) are arranged below the water inlet end, the cylinder bodies of the two oil cylinders (12) are arranged on the same oil cylinder seat (15), and the oil cylinder seat (15) is connected with a front supporting plate (13) on a base (17) through a shaft.
6. The apparatus for extracting sludge from wastewater as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the oil cylinder seat (15) is provided with a rear baffle, and a positioning plate (14) is fixed at the rear of the oil cylinder seat (15).
7. A device for extracting sludge from wastewater as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein: the mud discharging side of the sedimentation tank (3) is provided with a drainage plate (4).
8. A device for extracting sludge from wastewater as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein: the mud discharging side of the sedimentation tank (3) is provided with a flexible drainage curtain.
9. A device for extracting sludge from wastewater as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein: the mud cleaning shovel (5) consists of an outer frame (7) and a porous plate (6) arranged on the outer frame (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320439023.7U CN219662960U (en) | 2023-03-03 | 2023-03-03 | Device for extracting sludge from wastewater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320439023.7U CN219662960U (en) | 2023-03-03 | 2023-03-03 | Device for extracting sludge from wastewater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN219662960U true CN219662960U (en) | 2023-09-12 |
Family
ID=87924661
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320439023.7U Active CN219662960U (en) | 2023-03-03 | 2023-03-03 | Device for extracting sludge from wastewater |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN219662960U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-03 CN CN202320439023.7U patent/CN219662960U/en active Active
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