CN219662747U

CN219662747U - Building fireproof structure

Info

Publication number: CN219662747U
Application number: CN202321229836.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄建伟
Original assignee: Shanghai Famaqiang Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Famaqiang Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-19
Filing date: 2023-05-19
Publication date: 2023-09-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building fireproof structure, and relates to the technical field of buildings. The fireproof powder storage box comprises a wall body, wherein a fireproof groove is formed in the top of one end of the wall body, a placing box is rotatably connected to the position, located in the fireproof groove, of the wall body, the placing box is used for placing fireproof powder, an elastic component is arranged at one end of the placing box, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the placing box, a baffle is hinged to the placing box, three second fixing blocks are fixed to the bottom of the baffle, a fixing ring is fixed to the bottom of each second fixing block, and a first connecting rope is fixed to the fixing ring. According to the utility model, when a fire disaster occurs in a room, the fire source blows the second connecting rope, at the moment, the placing box loses downward force, then the torsion spring drives the placing box to move out of the fireproof groove, and then the baffle is opened downward, so that the fireproof powder in the placing box is poured out, and the fire disaster is reduced, so that the escape time of indoor personnel is prolonged.

Description

Building fireproof structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a building fireproof structure.

Background

The building fire prevention is a fire prevention measure of a building, and the fire prevention measure is adopted in the building design to prevent fire disaster and reduce the harm of fire disaster to lives and properties. The building fireproof structure plays a role in fireproof, and the existing building fireproof structure plays a role in isolating fire sources and reducing the phenomenon of fire spreading.

The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN217000296U discloses a new rural building fireproof structure, which comprises a firewall, wherein the firewall comprises a first wall body and a second wall body, an installation cavity is formed between the first wall body and the second wall body, a reinforcing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the installation cavity and used for reinforcing the firewall, and a cooling water layer and a U-shaped fireproof layer are symmetrically arranged in the installation cavity.

However, the existing building fireproof structure only slows down the spread of fire, cannot reduce the fire, when the fire occurs, and the fire continuously spreads for too long, the indoor air environment can be affected, the life safety is caused to indoor personnel,

disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at: the utility model provides a building fireproof structure, which aims to solve the problems that the existing building fireproof structure only reduces the spread of fire and can not reduce or extinguish the fire, and when the fire occurs, the fire continuously spreads for too long and can influence the indoor air environment.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:

the utility model provides a building fireproof structure, includes the wall body, the top construction of wall body one end has the fire prevention groove, the wall body is located fire prevention groove department and rotates and be connected with and place the case, places the case and is used for placing fire prevention powder, and the one end of placing the case is provided with elastic component, the bottom construction of placing the case has the discharge gate, it articulates there is the baffle to place the case and is located the discharge gate, the baffle bottom is fixed with three second fixed block, second fixed block bottom is fixed with solid fixed ring, gu be fixed with first connecting rope on the solid fixed ring, be provided with the second connecting rope in the wall body, the top and the first connecting rope fixed connection of second connecting rope, the bottom of second connecting rope extends to the outside of wall body, the one end of wall body is provided with the mounting.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, load fire prevention powder through the baffle, the mounting is fixed the second and is connected the rope simultaneously, and the second is connected the rope and is had a decurrent pulling force to the baffle afterwards for the baffle keeps in the groove of putting out a fire, and when the second is connected the rope by the fire and is broken, the case is placed in the drive of elastic component shifts out the fire prevention groove, and then the baffle is opened downwards, pours out fire prevention powder.

Further, the elastic component is including fixing the connecting rod that is located the fire prevention groove department at the wall body, the surface symmetry rotation of connecting rod is connected with the connecting block, the one end of connecting block with place case fixed connection, the surface cover of connecting rod is equipped with the torsional spring, the one end and the wall body of torsional spring are contradicted, the other end of torsional spring is contradicted with placing the case.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, contradict in the wall body respectively with placing the case through the both ends of torsional spring, can drive to place the case and remove out the fire prevention groove.

Further, the mounting is including fixing two first fixed blocks in wall body one end, two one side that first fixed block is close to each other is fixed with the fixed column, the surface at the fixed column is fixed to the second connecting rope.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the fixed column, can fix the second rope of connecting.

Further, the surfaces of the first connecting rope and the second connecting rope are sleeved with protective hoses, and the protective hoses are positioned in the wall body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, establish the surface at first connecting rope and second connecting rope through the protection hose cover, avoided first connecting rope and second connecting rope directly to contact with the wall body.

Further, the one end of wall body is provided with the square groove, the wall body is located the square groove sliding connection and has the door plant, the one end of door plant is fixed with the handle, the other end of door plant is provided with sliding component, the top of door plant is provided with fixed subassembly.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the handle is pulled, the door plate can be driven to move up and down.

Further, the sliding assembly comprises sliding blocks symmetrically fixed to the other end of the door plate, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the wall body, sliding rods are fixed in the sliding grooves, the sliding blocks slide on the surfaces of the sliding rods, limiting grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the wall body, the limiting grooves are matched with the door plate, and an opening is formed in one side, close to the door plate, of the protective hose.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the door plant can remove in the spacing inslot, through the opening cooperation instrument of protective hose one side, can install first connecting rope and second connecting rope.

Further, the fixed subassembly includes the symmetrical movable groove that constructs at the door plant both ends, the door plant is located the movable groove internal fixation and has the spring, the one end of spring is fixed with the semicircle piece, be provided with the locating part on the door plant.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the semicircle piece is contradicted with the wall body, can drive the semicircle piece and remove to remove the inslot, when the semicircle piece is not contradicted with the wall body, the spring just begins to kick-back, drives the semicircle piece and removes to the semicircle inslot.

Further, the limiting piece comprises semicircular grooves symmetrically formed in the door plate, the semicircular grooves are located in the limiting grooves, and the semicircular grooves are matched with the semicircular blocks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the semicircle piece was located the semicircle groove, but the mutual adaptation was fixed.

In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

1. when a fire disaster occurs indoors, the fire source can blow the second connecting rope, at the moment, the placing box loses downward force, then the torsion spring drives the placing box to move out of the fireproof groove, then the baffle is opened downwards, and fireproof powder in the placing box is poured out, so that the fire disaster is reduced, and the escape time of indoor personnel is prolonged.

2. After this building fireproof structure uses, can fix new first connecting rope through solid fixed ring, then first connecting rope inserts in the protective hose, when first connecting rope arrives the opening part, can fix with new second connecting rope, contradict the baffle afterwards for the feed outlet is closed, to placing the incasement and putting fire prevention powder again, after fire prevention powder loads and accomplishes the back, will place the case and remove to the fire prevention inslot again, then fix the bottom of wall body on the fixed column, realize repetitious usage's effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a fire protection structure for a building in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the wall of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a right side cross-sectional view of the placement box of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a right side cross-sectional view of the wall of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of a wall according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at C in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the utility model at D in fig. 4.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a wall body; 2. placing a box; 3. a door panel; 4. a baffle; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a torsion spring; 8. a connecting block; 9. a first connecting rope; 10. a second connecting rope; 11. a protective hose; 12. a first fixed block; 13. fixing the column; 14. a grip; 15. a chute; 16. a slide bar; 17. a slide block; 18. a moving groove; 19. a semicircle block; 20. a semicircular groove; 21. a spring; 22. a second fixed block; 23. and a fixing ring.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-9.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a building fireproof structure.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 9, a building fireproof structure, including wall body 1, the top construction of wall body 1 one end has the fire prevention groove, wall body 1 is located fire prevention groove department rotation and is connected with places case 2, place case 2 and be used for placing fire prevention powder, place case 2's one end and be provided with elastic component, place case 2's bottom construction has the discharge gate, place case 2 and be located the discharge gate and articulate there is baffle 4, baffle 4 bottom is fixed with three second fixed block 22, second fixed block 22 bottom is fixed with solid fixed ring 23, gu be fixed with first connecting rope 9 on the fixed ring 23, be provided with second connecting rope 10 in the wall body 1, the top and the first connecting rope 9 fixed connection of second connecting rope 10, the bottom of second connecting rope 10 extends to the outside of wall body 1, wall body 1's one end is provided with the mounting. Through baffle 4, load fire prevention powder, it is fixed to connect rope 10 to the second through the mounting simultaneously, second connects rope 10 and has a decurrent pulling force to first connecting rope 9 afterwards, first connecting rope 9 is fixed with solid fixed ring 23, then has a decurrent pulling force to baffle 4 for baffle 4 keeps in the fire extinguishing tank, when second connecting rope 10 is blown by the fire, the elastic component drives baffle 4 and shifts out the fire extinguishing tank, then baffle 4 opens downwards, pours fire prevention powder out, can reduce the intensity of a fire.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the elastic component is including fixing the connecting rod 6 that is located the fire prevention groove department at wall body 1, and the surface symmetry rotation of connecting rod 6 is connected with connecting block 8, and the one end of connecting block 8 is with placing case 2 fixed connection, and the surface cover of connecting rod 6 is equipped with torsional spring 7, and torsional spring 7's one end is contradicted with wall body 1, and torsional spring 7's the other end is contradicted with placing case 2. The two ends of the torsion spring 7 are respectively abutted against the wall body 1 and the placement box 2, so that the placement box 2 can move out of the fireproof groove, and when the fireproof groove is moved out, the baffle 4 is abutted against and then fireproof powder is loaded.

Referring to fig. 6, the fixing member includes two first fixing blocks 12 fixed at one end of the wall 1, fixing columns 13 fixed at one sides of the two first fixing blocks 12 close to each other, and second connection ropes 10 fixed at surfaces of the fixing columns 13. The first fixing block 12 fixes the fixing column 13, and the second connecting rope 10 is fixed on the surface of the fixing column 13, thereby fixing the second connecting rope 10.

Referring to fig. 7 and 9, the surfaces of the first connecting rope 9 and the second connecting rope 10 are respectively sleeved with a protective hose 11, and the protective hoses 11 are positioned in the wall 1. The surfaces of the first connecting rope 9 and the second connecting rope 10 are protected through the protective hose 11, so that abrasion caused by direct contact between the first connecting rope 9 and the wall body 1 and direct contact between the first connecting rope 9 and the wall body 1 are avoided.

Referring to fig. 1 and 8, one end of a wall body 1 is provided with a square groove, the wall body 1 is positioned in the square groove and is connected with a door plate 3 in a sliding manner, one end of the door plate 3 is fixedly provided with a handle 14, the other end of the door plate 3 is provided with a sliding component, and the top of the door plate 3 is provided with a fixing component. The handle 14 is matched with the sliding component, and when the handle 14 is pulled, the door plate 3 can be driven to move up and down.

Referring to fig. 4 and 8, the sliding assembly includes a sliding block 17 symmetrically fixed at the other end of the door panel 3, a sliding groove 15 is symmetrically configured in the square groove of the wall body 1, a sliding rod 16 is fixed in the sliding groove 15 of the wall body 1, the sliding block 17 slides on the surface of the sliding rod 16, limit grooves are configured at the top and the bottom of the square groove of the wall body 1, the limit grooves are matched with the door panel 3, and an opening is configured at one side of the protective hose 11 close to the door panel 3. When the sliding block 17 slides on the surface of the sliding rod 16, the door plate 3 can be driven to move in the limiting groove, and a tool can be used for installing the first connecting rope 9 and the second connecting rope 10 through the opening on one side of the protective hose 11.

Referring to fig. 8, the fixing assembly includes moving grooves 18 symmetrically formed at both ends of the door panel 3, a spring 21 is fixed in the moving groove 18 of the door panel 3, a semicircular block 19 is fixed at one end of the spring 21, and a limiting member is provided on the door panel 3. When the semicircular block 19 is in conflict with the wall body 1, the spring 21 is driven to shrink, so that the semicircular block 19 is driven to move into the moving groove 18, when the semicircular block 19 is not in conflict with the wall body 1, the spring 21 rebounds, and the semicircular block 19 is driven to move into the semicircular groove 20 to fix the door plate 3.

Referring to fig. 8, the stopper includes a semicircular groove 20 symmetrically formed on the door panel 3, and the semicircular groove 20 is positioned in the stopper groove, and the semicircular groove 20 is fitted with the semicircular block 19. The semicircular block 19 is matched with the semicircular groove 20, so that the 3 can be fixed.

The implementation principle of the fireproof structure of the embodiment is as follows: when the fireproof structure is used, the fireproof powder is loaded through the baffle plate 4, the second connecting rope 10 is fixed through the fixing piece, then the second connecting rope 10 has a downward pulling force on the first connecting rope 9, the first connecting rope 9 is fixed with the fixing ring 23, then the baffle plate 4 has a downward pulling force, so that the baffle plate 4 is kept in the fire extinguishing groove, when a fire disaster occurs, the fire source blows the second connecting rope 10, the torsion spring 7 drives the placing box 2 to move out of the fireproof groove, then the baffle plate 4 is opened downwards, the fireproof powder is poured out, the fire situation can be reduced, the escape time of indoor personnel is prolonged, after the use, the handle 14 is pulled, the door plate 3 is driven to move downwards, when the semicircular block 19 is in conflict with the wall body 1, the spring 21 is driven to shrink, the semicircular block 19 is driven to move into the moving groove 18, when the semicircular block 19 moves to the outside of the limiting groove, the spring 21 rebounds to drive the semicircular block 19 to move out of the moving groove 18, at this time, the new first connecting rope 9 is fixed through the fixing ring 23, then one end, which is not fixed, of the first connecting rope 9 is moved to the opening by using a tool, then the first connecting rope 9 and the new second connecting rope 10 are fixed, then the baffle 4 is abutted to enable the material outlet to be closed, the placing box 2 is loaded with fireproof powder, after the loading of the fireproof powder is completed, the placing box 2 is moved into the fireproof groove, then the bottom of the wall body 1 is fixed on the fixing column 13, finally the handle 14 is pulled, when the semicircular block 19 is abutted against the wall body 1, the semicircular block 19 is driven to move into the moving groove 18, and when the semicircular block 19 moves to the position of the semicircular groove 20, the semicircular block 19 moves into the semicircular groove 20 to fix the door plate 3.

Claims

1. Building fireproof structure, including wall body (1), its characterized in that: the top construction of wall body (1) one end has the fire prevention groove, wall body (1) are located fire prevention groove department rotation and are connected with and place case (2), place case (2) and are used for placing fire prevention powder, and the one end of placing case (2) is provided with elastic component, the bottom construction of placing case (2) has the discharge gate, place case (2) and be located the discharge gate and articulate there is baffle (4), baffle (4) bottom is fixed with three second fixed block (22), second fixed block (22) bottom is fixed with solid fixed ring (23), gu be fixed with first connecting rope (9) on fixed ring (23), be provided with second connecting rope (10) in wall body (1), the top and the first connecting rope (9) fixed connection of second connecting rope (10), the bottom of second connecting rope (10) extends to the outside of wall body (1), the one end of wall body (1) is provided with the mounting.

2. A building fire protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic component is including fixing connecting rod (6) in wall body (1) department that is located the fire prevention groove, the surface symmetry rotation of connecting rod (6) is connected with connecting block (8), the one end of connecting block (8) with place case (2) fixed connection, the surface cover of connecting rod (6) is equipped with torsional spring (7), the one end and the wall body (1) of torsional spring (7) are contradicted, the other end of torsional spring (7) is contradicted with place case (2).

3. A building fire protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing piece comprises two first fixing blocks (12) fixed at one end of the wall body (1), fixing columns (13) are fixed on one sides, close to each other, of the two first fixing blocks (12), and the second connecting ropes (10) are fixed on the surfaces of the fixing columns (13).

4. A building fire protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the first connecting rope (9) and the second connecting rope (10) are sleeved with protective hoses (11), and the protective hoses (11) are positioned in the wall body (1).

5. A building fire protection structure according to claim 4, wherein: one end of wall body (1) is provided with the square groove, wall body (1) are located square groove sliding connection has door plant (3), one end of door plant (3) is fixed with handle (14), the other end of door plant (3) is provided with sliding component, the top of door plant (3) is provided with fixed subassembly.

6. A building fire protection structure according to claim 5, wherein: the sliding assembly comprises sliding blocks (17) symmetrically fixed at the other end of the door plate (3), sliding grooves (15) are symmetrically formed in the square grooves of the wall body (1), sliding rods (16) are fixedly arranged in the sliding grooves (15) of the wall body (1), the sliding blocks (17) slide on the surfaces of the sliding rods (16), limiting grooves are formed in the tops and the bottoms of the square grooves of the wall body (1), the limiting grooves are matched with the door plate (3), and an opening is formed in one side, close to the door plate (3), of the protective hose (11).

7. A building fire protection structure according to claim 5, wherein: the fixed assembly comprises moving grooves (18) symmetrically formed at two ends of the door plate (3), a spring (21) is fixed in the moving grooves (18) of the door plate (3), a semicircular block (19) is fixed at one end of the spring (21), and a limiting piece is arranged on the door plate (3).

8. A building fire protection structure according to claim 7, wherein: the limiting piece comprises semicircular grooves (20) symmetrically formed in the door plate (3), the semicircular grooves (20) are located in the limiting grooves, and the semicircular grooves (20) are matched with the semicircular blocks (19).