CN219660522U - Greenhouse side-opening ventilation assembly - Google Patents

Greenhouse side-opening ventilation assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219660522U
CN219660522U CN202321206759.6U CN202321206759U CN219660522U CN 219660522 U CN219660522 U CN 219660522U CN 202321206759 U CN202321206759 U CN 202321206759U CN 219660522 U CN219660522 U CN 219660522U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
transmission shaft
screw rod
movable
window
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Active
Application number
CN202321206759.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭洪恩
何青海
王垚
李双
李�杰
刘增瑞
杨新宇
蔡军
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Huaneng Zhanhua Photovoltaic Power Generation Co ltd
Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
Huaneng Shandong Power Generation Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huaneng Zhanhua Photovoltaic Power Generation Co ltd
Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
Huaneng Shandong Power Generation Co Ltd
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Application filed by Huaneng Zhanhua Photovoltaic Power Generation Co ltd, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences, Huaneng Shandong Power Generation Co Ltd filed Critical Huaneng Zhanhua Photovoltaic Power Generation Co ltd
Priority to CN202321206759.6U priority Critical patent/CN219660522U/en
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Publication of CN219660522U publication Critical patent/CN219660522U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a side-opening ventilation assembly for a greenhouse, and relates to the technical field of greenhouses. The utility model is provided with a greenhouse plate, a through hole is formed in the greenhouse plate in a penetrating way, and an adjusting window is arranged at the inner side of the through hole. The movable blocks are fixed at the edges of the adjusting window, wherein a fixed rod penetrates through the inside of one group of movable blocks, a screw rod penetrates through the inside of the other group of movable blocks, the end parts of the screw rod are connected with the output shaft of the motor, and the motor is arranged at the edge of the greenhouse plate through bolts; the two ends of the screw rod are connected with each other through a bevel gear set and a movable shaft, the movable shaft is connected with a transmission shaft through a belt pulley mechanism, a cleaning brush is adhered to the outer surface of the transmission shaft, and an air nozzle is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the transmission shaft. This ventilation subassembly of windowing of greenhouse side, in the window and close window in-process, can clean the glass of window voluntarily, and then play the effect of clearance to dust and moisture on its surface, can avoid influencing the light transmissivity of window like this.

Description

Greenhouse side-opening ventilation assembly
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a greenhouse side-opening ventilation assembly.
Background
The greenhouse has the effects of heat preservation, cold protection and printing opacity etc., and part plants in the greenhouse, needs regularly ventilate the greenhouse inside, so the both sides of greenhouse can set up window structure generally to open ventilation and close heat preservation, for example a greenhouse side system of windowing that publication number is CN212696896U, including frame, window form, the frame bottom is equipped with the base, driven bevel gear one end is equipped with the screw rod, the screw rod upwards extends to the base outside, the driven bevel gear other end pass through the connecting rod with the base rotates to link to each other, the screw rod passes through fixing device drive window form lift. However, the greenhouse side-opening system still has the following defects in the actual use process: the greenhouse side windowing system realizes the windowing ventilation of the interior of the greenhouse, but when the window is protected in the external environment, dust and moisture can adhere to the surface of the window to further influence the light transmittance of the window, while the traditional ventilation assembly lacks a structure for automatically cleaning the window in the windowing and window closing processes, and is urgently designed on the basis of the original ventilation assembly aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a ventilation assembly for side opening windows of a greenhouse, which aims to solve the problem that dust and moisture adhere to the surface of the window when the window is protected in the external environment, so that the light transmittance of the window is affected, and the conventional ventilation assembly lacks a structure for automatically cleaning the window in the window opening and closing processes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the greenhouse side-opening window ventilation assembly is provided with a greenhouse plate, a through hole is formed in the greenhouse plate in a penetrating mode, and an adjusting window is arranged at the inner side of the through hole;
comprising the following steps:
the movable blocks are fixed at the edge of the adjusting window, wherein a fixed rod penetrates through the inside of one group of movable blocks, a screw rod penetrates through the inside of the other group of movable blocks, fixing grooves are formed in the fixed rod and a greenhouse plate outside the screw rod, the end parts of the screw rod are connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the motor is arranged at the edge of the greenhouse plate through bolts;
the two ends of the screw rod are connected with each other through a bevel gear set and a movable shaft, the movable shafts are connected with each other through a belt pulley mechanism and a transmission shaft, a cleaning brush is adhered to the outer surface of the transmission shaft, and an air nozzle is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the transmission shaft.
Further, the movable block is in sliding connection with the fixed rod, the other group of movable blocks is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and two sections of thread grooves with opposite directions are formed in the screw rod, so that when the screw rod rotates, the screw rod can drive the two adjusting windows to be close to or far away from each other through thread transmission between the screw rod and the movable block.
Further, the screw rod and the movable shaft are in meshed transmission through the bevel gear set, the movable shaft and the two transmission shafts are all in transmission through the belt pulley mechanism, the transmission shafts are arranged on two sides of the adjusting window, and the movable shaft is driven to rotate through the meshed transmission of the bevel gear when the screw rod rotates, and then the transmission shafts are driven to rotate through the belt pulley mechanism.
Further, the cleaning brushes are uniformly distributed on the transmission shaft, the air nozzles are arranged on the transmission shaft at equal intervals, the air nozzles and the cleaning brushes are distributed in a staggered mode, and the cleaning brushes can be driven to rotate when the transmission shaft rotates and clean the surface of the adjusting window.
Further, the edge of the adjusting window is fixedly connected with one end of the guide rod, the other end of the guide rod is connected with the piston block, a fixed cylinder is sleeved on the outer side of the piston block, and the piston block is driven to move in the fixed cylinder through the guide rod when the adjusting window moves.
Further, the fixed cylinder penetrates through the edge of the greenhouse plate, the edge of the piston block closely clings to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder and slides, the guide rod is in sliding connection with the fixed cylinder, and when the piston block is pushed, the piston block can slide in the fixed cylinder and pushes gas in the fixed cylinder to be discharged.
Further, the fixed cylinder is communicated with the transmission shaft through the gas pipe, the transmission shaft is hollow, the gas pipe is arranged between the transmission shaft and the fixed cylinder, the gas pipe is connected with the transmission shaft in a rotating mode, and gas in the fixed cylinder can be transmitted into the transmission shaft through the gas pipe and finally can be discharged from the air nozzle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this ventilation subassembly of windowing of greenhouse side, at the window and close window in-process, can clean the glass of window voluntarily, and then play the effect of clearance to dust and the moisture of its surface, can avoid influencing the light transmissivity of window like this, the concrete content is as follows:
(1) The screw transmission between the screw rod and the movable block can drive the two adjusting windows to be close to or far away from each other, so that the two adjusting windows are closed or opened, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate by the transmission of the bevel gear set and the belt pulley mechanism in the screw rod rotation process, and the cleaning brush is driven to clean the adjusting windows, so that impurities are cleaned.
(2) The movable piston block is pushed to move in the fixed cylinder by the guide rod when the adjusting window moves, so that gas in the fixed cylinder can be transmitted to the transmission shaft through the gas transmission pipe, and finally can be discharged from the gas nozzle and blown onto the adjusting window, further cleaning is achieved, the transmission shaft and the driving gas nozzle rotate when the gas is discharged, and the cleaning comprehensiveness is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-section structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the bevel gear set of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front cross-section of the fixing barrel of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the air nozzle of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. greenhouse plates; 2. a through hole; 3. adjusting the window; 4. a movable block; 5. a fixed rod; 6. a screw rod; 7. a fixing groove; 8. a motor; 9. a bevel gear set; 10. a movable shaft; 11. a transmission shaft; 12. a cleaning brush; 13. an air nozzle; 14. a guide rod; 15. a piston block; 16. a fixed cylinder; 17. and a gas pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the greenhouse side-opening ventilation assembly is provided with a greenhouse plate 1, a through hole opening 2 is formed in the greenhouse plate 1 in a penetrating mode, and an adjusting window 3 is arranged on the inner side of the through hole opening 2. Still include movable block 4, the movable block 4 is fixed in the edge of adjusting window 3, and wherein the inside of a set of movable block 4 is run through and is had dead lever 5, and the inside of another set of movable block 4 is run through and is had lead screw 6 to fixed slot 7 has been seted up in the greenhouse board 1 in dead lever 5 and the lead screw 6 outside. The end of the screw 6 and the output shaft of the motor 8 are connected to each other, and the motor 8 is mounted at the edge of the greenhouse plate 1 by means of bolts. The two ends of the screw rod 6 are connected with each other through a bevel gear set 9 and a movable shaft 10, and the movable shaft 10 is connected with each other through a belt pulley mechanism and a transmission shaft 11. The outer surface of the transmission shaft 11 is stuck with a cleaning brush 12, and the side surface of the transmission shaft 11 is fixedly provided with an air nozzle 13.
As shown in fig. 2, the movable block 4 and the fixed rod 5 are in sliding connection, the other group of movable block 4 and the screw rod 6 are in threaded connection, and two sections of thread grooves with opposite directions are formed in the screw rod 6. The screw rod 6 and the movable shaft 10 are in meshed transmission through the bevel gear set 9, the movable shaft 10 and the two transmission shafts 11 are all in transmission through the belt pulley mechanism, and the transmission shafts 11 are arranged on two sides of the adjusting window 3. When the motor 8 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, the two adjusting windows 3 can be driven to be close to or far away from each other through the threaded transmission between the motor and the movable block 4, so that the closing and opening of the greenhouse windows can be realized. When the adjusting window 3 moves, the other group of movable blocks 4 can be driven to slide on the fixed rod 5, so that the stability during movement is ensured.
As shown in fig. 3, the cleaning brushes 12 are uniformly distributed on the drive shaft 11, and the air nozzles 13 are disposed on the drive shaft 11 at equal intervals, and the air nozzles 13 and the cleaning brushes 12 are staggered. When the screw rod 6 rotates, the movable shaft 10 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the bevel gear set 9, and then the transmission shaft 11 is driven to rotate through the belt pulley mechanism, so that the cleaning brush 12 can be driven to rotate to sweep the surface of the adjusting window 3. The dust adhered to the surface of the adjusting window 3 is swept down in the moving process of the adjusting window, the light transmittance of the adjusting window is prevented from being influenced, and the adjusting window 3 can be automatically cleaned when moving without manual cleaning.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the edge of the adjusting window 3 is fixedly connected with one end of the guide rod 14, the other end of the guide rod 14 is connected with a piston block 15, and a fixed cylinder 16 is sleeved outside the piston block 15; the fixed cylinder 16 penetrates through the edge of the greenhouse plate 1, the edge of the piston block 15 and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 16 are closely attached and slide, and the guide rod 14 and the fixed cylinder 16 are in sliding connection. The fixed cylinder 16 is communicated with the transmission shaft 11 through the gas pipe 17, the transmission shaft 11 is arranged in the hollow mode, the gas pipe 17 is arranged between the transmission shaft 11 and the fixed cylinder 16, and meanwhile the gas pipe 17 is rotationally connected with the transmission shaft 11. When the two adjusting windows 3 are far away from each other, the guiding rod 14 can be pushed to move, the piston block 15 is pushed to move in the fixed cylinder 16, the gas in the fixed cylinder 16 is pushed into the transmission shaft 11 through the gas pipe 17, and finally the gas can be discharged from the gas nozzle 13. Blowing to the adjusting window 3 further plays a cleaning role, and the transmission shaft 11 is in a rotating cleaning state, so that gas can be discharged from different angles, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the rotation of the transmission shaft 11 does not influence the gas transmission.
The working principle of the utility model is described below: as shown in fig. 1 to 5, when the ventilation is required for opening windows in the greenhouse, the motor 8 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, and then the screw rod is driven by the screw transmission between the motor 8 and the movable block 4, so that the adjusting window 3 can be driven to be far away from each other to realize ventilation, and the screw rod 6 is close to each other to close for heat preservation, and the transmission shaft 11 is driven to rotate by the meshing transmission of the bevel gear set 9 and the transmission of the belt pulley mechanism in the rotation process of the screw rod 6, so that the cleaning brush 12 is driven to clean the surface of the adjusting window 3, and meanwhile, the movable block 15 can be driven to extrude the gas in the fixed cylinder 16 to be discharged when the adjusting window 3 moves, so that the adjusting window 3 is further cleaned, and the light transmittance is ensured.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The greenhouse side-opening ventilation assembly is provided with a greenhouse plate (1), a through hole opening (2) is formed in the greenhouse plate (1) in a penetrating manner, and an adjusting window (3) is arranged at the inner side of the through hole opening (2); the greenhouse plate is characterized by further comprising movable blocks (4), wherein the movable blocks (4) are fixed at the edge of the adjusting window (3), a fixed rod (5) penetrates through the inside of one group of movable blocks (4), a screw rod (6) penetrates through the inside of the other group of movable blocks (4), a fixed groove (7) is formed in the fixed rod (5) and the greenhouse plate (1) on the outer side of the screw rod (6), the end part of the screw rod (6) is connected with an output shaft of a motor (8), and the motor (8) is mounted at the edge of the greenhouse plate (1) through bolts; the two ends of the screw rod (6) are connected with each other through a bevel gear group (9) and a movable shaft (10), the movable shaft (10) is connected with a transmission shaft (11) through a belt pulley mechanism, a cleaning brush (12) is adhered to the outer surface of the transmission shaft (11), and an air nozzle (13) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the transmission shaft (11).
2. The greenhouse side-opening ventilation assembly of claim 1, wherein: the movable block (4) is in sliding connection with the fixed rod (5), the other group of movable blocks (4) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (6), and two sections of thread grooves with opposite directions are formed in the screw rod (6).
3. The greenhouse side-opening ventilation assembly of claim 1, wherein: the screw rod (6) and the movable shaft (10) are in meshed transmission through a bevel gear set (9), the movable shaft (10) and two transmission shafts (11) are in transmission through belt pulley mechanisms, and the transmission shafts (11) are arranged on two sides of the adjusting window (3).
4. The greenhouse side-opening ventilation assembly of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning brushes (12) are uniformly distributed on the transmission shaft (11), the air nozzles (13) are arranged on the transmission shaft (11) at equal intervals, and the air nozzles (13) and the cleaning brushes (12) are distributed in a staggered mode.
5. The greenhouse side-opening ventilation assembly of claim 1, wherein: the edge of the adjusting window (3) is fixedly connected with one end of the guide rod (14), the other end of the guide rod (14) is connected with a piston block (15), and a fixed cylinder (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the piston block (15).
6. The greenhouse side-opening ventilation assembly of claim 5, wherein: the fixed cylinder (16) penetrates through the edge of the greenhouse plate (1), the edge of the piston block (15) and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (16) are tightly attached and slide, and the guide rod (14) and the fixed cylinder (16) are in sliding connection.
7. The greenhouse side-opening ventilation assembly of claim 6, wherein: the fixed cylinder (16) is mutually communicated with the transmission shaft (11) through the gas pipe (17), the transmission shaft (11) is arranged in the hollow mode, the gas pipe (17) is arranged between the transmission shaft (11) and the fixed cylinder (16), and meanwhile the gas pipe (17) is rotationally connected with the transmission shaft (11).
CN202321206759.6U 2023-05-18 2023-05-18 Greenhouse side-opening ventilation assembly Active CN219660522U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321206759.6U CN219660522U (en) 2023-05-18 2023-05-18 Greenhouse side-opening ventilation assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321206759.6U CN219660522U (en) 2023-05-18 2023-05-18 Greenhouse side-opening ventilation assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219660522U true CN219660522U (en) 2023-09-12

Family

ID=87921100

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321206759.6U Active CN219660522U (en) 2023-05-18 2023-05-18 Greenhouse side-opening ventilation assembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219660522U (en)

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