Cold insulation structure of washing tower
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of washing towers, in particular to a cooling structure of a washing tower.
Background
The washing tower is a novel gas purifying treatment device. The floating filler layer gas purifier is improved and produced on the basis of the floating filler layer gas purifier, is widely applied to pretreatment in the aspects of industrial waste gas purification, dust removal and the like, and has good purification effect. For coal gasification processes, gas scrubbing is unavoidable, and this unit operation is used wherever coal gasification technology is used. Since most of the gas is high-temperature gas, the surface of the washing tower can generate high temperature during operation, and the washing tower can be damaged by the excessive temperature, so that the surface of the washing tower needs to be cooled.
For this reason, those skilled in the relevant technical field have improved this, for example, chinese patent application No. CN216726421U, and a "a cooling device for a washing tower" is proposed, which includes a base, a water storage tank, a tower body, a cooling component and a washing component; the cooling assembly comprises a circulating water tank, a circulating pump, a connecting pipe, a spraying member, a collecting ring and a stirring member, wherein the stirring member comprises a support, a rotating motor and a stirring shaft, waste gas is washed through the washing assembly, water inside the circulating water tank is pumped to the connecting pipe through the circulating pump, the water is conveyed to the spraying member through the connecting pipe, and then the water is uniformly sprayed on the inner wall of the tower body, so that the tower body is cooled, the water flowing down along the inner wall of the tower body is collected through the collecting ring, the water can flow into the circulating water tank, cooled water is circulated, waste is avoided, the rotating motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, the water inside the circulating water tank can be rapidly cooled, the temperature of the cooled water is lowered, and the purpose of improving the cooling effect is achieved.
However, the cooling of the circulating water is insufficient, the circulating water is stirred and cooled, the generated heat is slowly dissipated outwards, a large amount of heat is still existing in the circulating water, and the circulating water is quickly pumped into the tower body to act on the inner wall of the tower body, so that the cooling and heat preservation effect of the tower body is poor. Based on this, we propose a scrubber cold insulation structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provide a cooling structure of a washing tower, which is convenient for stirring and cooling circulating water and can quickly dissipate heat in the circulating water, so that the cooling and cooling effects on the tower body are improved when the circulating water is pumped to act on the inner wall of the tower body again.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and the technical effect, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a washing tower cold insulation structure, includes tower body, basin and bottom plate, tower body and basin are all fixed mounting on the bottom plate, the inner chamber of basin is linked together with the inner chamber bottom of tower body, the outside side of basin is provided with water circulation subassembly, and the basin is linked together with the inner chamber top of tower body through water circulation subassembly;
the water circulation assembly comprises a pump body and a spraying cold-keeping piece;
the right side of basin is provided with cold wind supply mechanism, still be provided with stirring subassembly on the basin.
Preferably, the pump body is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the bottom of the left side wall of the water tank is communicated with a water outlet pipe, and the input end of the pump body is communicated with the water outlet pipe through a conduit.
Based on the technical characteristics, the water source in the water tank is conveniently extracted from the water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the spraying cold insulation piece comprises a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is fixed on the tower body in a welded mode, one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with a circular ring pipe, the circular ring pipe is located inside the tower body, the output end of the pump body is communicated with the other end of the water inlet pipe through a water pipe, and a flowmeter is arranged on the water pipe.
Based on the technical characteristics, the water source flow rate conveyed in the water conveying pipe can be conveniently known in real time.
Preferably, the inner wall of the circular ring pipe is communicated with a main sprinkler pipe, the output end of the main sprinkler pipe is communicated with a nozzle, and the nozzle is positioned at the center of the tower body.
Based on the technical characteristics, the water source is sprayed out from the nozzle to wash the gas in the tower body.
Preferably, the outer wall of the circular pipe is communicated with a plurality of groups of spray heads, and the plurality of groups of spray heads are distributed on the circular pipe in an annular array.
Based on the technical characteristics, the water source is conveniently and uniformly sprayed to the inner wall of the tower body, and the tower body is cooled and kept cold and simultaneously particles attached to the tower body are cleaned.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring motor, the stirring motor is arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the water tank, a power output end of the stirring motor is connected with a stirring shaft rod, the outer wall of one end of the stirring shaft rod extending into the inner cavity of the water tank is uniformly fixedly connected with a hollowed-out plate, and through holes are uniformly formed in the hollowed-out plate.
Based on the technical characteristics, the water source is convenient to pass through the hollowed-out plate, and the resistance during stirring is reduced.
Preferably, the air supply mechanism comprises an air delivery bent pipe, one end of the air delivery bent pipe is welded and communicated with the top end of the right side wall of the water tank, the other end of the air delivery bent pipe is communicated with a mounting seat, a fan is mounted in an inner cavity of the mounting seat, a limit cover is screwed at the bottom of the mounting seat, and a dust-proof filter screen is arranged between the bottom of the inner cavity of the limit cover and the mounting seat.
Based on the technical characteristics, dust isolation protection between the inside of the installation seat and the external environment is facilitated, and dust in the external environment is prevented from entering the cold air supply mechanism.
Preferably, the top front end of the water tank is hinged with a water tank maintenance door, a tower maintenance door is arranged on the outer wall of the tower, and the front end of the tower maintenance door is clamped with a door cover.
Based on the technical characteristics, the protection of the tower maintenance door when not in use is convenient.
In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the stirring assembly and the cold air supply mechanism in the water tank, the circulating water is stirred on one side to enable the water source to be in a flowing state, and the flowing cold air is blown onto the flowing water source on the other side, so that the circulating water is conveniently stirred and cooled, and heat in the circulating water is quickly dissipated, and when the circulating water is pumped and conveyed to the inner wall of the tower body again, the cooling and heat-preserving effect on the tower body is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a usage status structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a front partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 of the present utility model;
in the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1-tower body, 2-water tank, 201-water outlet pipe, 202-water tank maintenance door, 3-water circulation component, 301-pump body, 302-water delivery pipe, 303-flowmeter, 304-spraying cold insulation piece, 3041-circular pipe, 3042-sprinkling main pipe, 3043-nozzle, 3044-water inlet pipe, 3045-spray header, 4-bottom plate, 5-cold air supply mechanism, 501-air delivery elbow pipe, 502-installation seat, 503-fan, 504-dust isolation filter screen, 505-limit cover, 6-tower maintenance door, 7-stirring component, 701-stirring motor, 702-hollowed plate and 703-stirring shaft rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.
Embodiment one, the present utility model provides an embodiment: referring to fig. 1 and 2, a cooling structure of a washing tower comprises a tower body 1, a water tank 2 and a bottom plate 4, wherein the tower body 1 and the water tank 2 are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 4, the water tank 2 is fixedly welded at the bottom end of the outer wall of the tower body 1, and an inner cavity of the water tank 2 is communicated with the bottom end of the inner cavity of the tower body 1, so that a water source used in the tower body 1 is convenient to return to the water tank 2; a water circulation assembly 3 is arranged at the lateral side of the water tank 2, and the water tank 2 is communicated with the top end of the inner cavity of the tower body 1 through the water circulation assembly 3;
the front end of the top of the water tank 2 is hinged with a water tank maintenance door 202, and when the water tank is opened, the inside of the water tank is convenient to overhaul and maintain; the outer wall of the tower body 1 is provided with a tower body maintenance door 6, and the tower body maintenance door 6 is convenient for overhauling and maintaining the inside of the tower body 1; the front end of the tower body maintenance door 6 is clamped with a door cover, so that the tower body maintenance door 6 can be conveniently protected when not in use;
the water circulation assembly 3 comprises a pump body 301 and a spray cold insulation member 304;
the right side of the water tank 2 is provided with a cold air supply mechanism 5, and the water tank 2 is also provided with a stirring assembly 7.
In a second embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, based on the same concept as the first embodiment, the cooling structure of the washing tower further includes: the pump body 301 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 4, the bottom of the left side wall of the water tank 2 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 201, and the input end of the pump body 301 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 201 through a conduit, so that a water source in the water tank 2 can be conveniently pulled out from the water outlet pipe 201.
The spraying cold insulation part 304 comprises a water inlet pipe 3044, the water inlet pipe 3044 is fixed on the tower body 1 in a welded mode, one end of the water inlet pipe 3044 is communicated with a circular ring pipe 3041, the circular ring pipe 3041 is located inside the tower body 1, the output end of the pump body 301 is communicated with the other end of the water inlet pipe 3044 through a water pipe 302, a flowmeter 303 is arranged on the water pipe 302, the pump body 301 pumps water in the water tank 2 out of the water outlet pipe 201, then the water is conveyed into the water pipe 302, and the water is conveyed into the water inlet pipe 3044 through the water pipe 302, so that the water source flow conveyed in the water pipe 302 is conveniently known in real time through the flowmeter 303.
The inner wall of the circular pipe 3041 is communicated with a main sprinkling pipe 3042, the output end of the main sprinkling pipe 3042 is communicated with a nozzle 3043, the nozzle 3043 is positioned at the center of the tower body 1, a water source conveyed into the water inlet pipe 3044 enters the circular pipe 3041, a part of the water source is conveyed into the main sprinkling pipe 3042, and finally the gas in the tower body 1 is washed by the water source sprayed out through the nozzle 3043 = on the water source.
The outer wall of the circular pipe 3041 is communicated with a plurality of groups of spray headers 3045, the plurality of groups of spray headers 3045 are distributed on the circular pipe 3041 in an annular array, and the other part of water source is conveyed to each spray header 3045 and sprayed out, so that the water source is conveniently and uniformly sprayed to the inner wall of the tower body 1, and particles attached to the tower body 1 are cleaned while the temperature is reduced and the cold is kept.
Embodiment III referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, based on the same concept as the first embodiment described above, the cooling structure of a washing tower further comprises: stirring subassembly 7 includes agitator motor 701, agitator motor 701 installs on the outer wall right side of basin 2, agitator motor 701's power take off end connects agitator shaft 703, and the outer wall of the one end that agitator shaft 703 stretched into basin 2 inner chamber evenly rigid coupling has fretwork slab 702, drives fretwork slab 702 on the agitator shaft 703 through agitator motor 701 work and rotates, evenly has offered the through-hole on the fretwork slab 702, and the water source passes through from fretwork slab 702 when being convenient for rotate the stirring, reduces the resistance when stirring.
The cold air supply mechanism 5 comprises a wind-conveying bent pipe 501, one end of the wind-conveying bent pipe 501 is welded and communicated to the top end of the right side wall of the water tank 2, the other end of the wind-conveying bent pipe 501 is communicated with a mounting seat 502, a fan 503 is mounted in an inner cavity of the mounting seat 502, a limit cover 505 is screwed to the bottom of the mounting seat 502, a dust-separation filter screen 504 is arranged between the bottom of the inner cavity of the limit cover 505 and the mounting seat 502, dust-separation protection between the inside of the mounting seat 502 and the external environment is facilitated, and dust in the external environment is prevented from entering the cold air supply mechanism 5.
Working principle:
in the basin 2, through the cooperation of stirring subassembly 7 and air supply mechanism 7, stir the circulating water on one side and make the water source be the flow state, the another side passes through fan 503 work and produces the cold wind that flows, the cold wind that flows is carried in the basin 2 through air conveying return bend 501 to blow the cold wind that flows on to the water source of being stirred, be convenient for stir the cooling to the circulating water and let the heat in the circulating water scatter and disappear fast, thereby when the circulating water is pumped again and is acted on the tower body 1 inner wall, improve the cooling effect of keeping cold to tower body 1.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.