CN219649626U - Dust collecting device for shell processing - Google Patents
Dust collecting device for shell processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219649626U CN219649626U CN202320460840.0U CN202320460840U CN219649626U CN 219649626 U CN219649626 U CN 219649626U CN 202320460840 U CN202320460840 U CN 202320460840U CN 219649626 U CN219649626 U CN 219649626U
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- dust
- exhaust
- box
- collecting device
- pipe
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000237852 Mollusca Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000004434 Calcinosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002308 calcification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to a dust collecting device for shell processing, which comprises a workbench, wherein a processing mechanism is arranged on the workbench, an exhaust port is formed in the workbench in cooperation with the processing mechanism, an exhaust hood is arranged at the bottom end of the workbench in cooperation with the exhaust port, an exhaust pipe is connected to the bottom end of the exhaust hood, an exhaust fan is arranged at the free end of the exhaust pipe, an interception filter screen is arranged on the air inlet side of the exhaust fan inside the exhaust pipe, a blanking pipe is arranged on the air inlet side of the interception filter screen at the bottom end of the exhaust pipe, a dust discharging box is communicated with the bottom end of the blanking pipe, a spiral conveying shaft is rotatably arranged in the dust discharging box through a bearing, and a motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust discharging box in cooperation with the spiral conveying shaft.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of shell processing, in particular to a dust collecting device for shell processing.
Background
Shells are the outer shells of mollusks living in the water and are calcifications of the soft parts of the body formed by the secretions of one particular gland cell of the mollusk.
The shell can be processed into various ornaments due to the attractive appearance, and in the processing process of the shell, operations such as cutting, polishing and flattening are required, but in the processing process of cutting, polishing and the like of the shell, a lot of dust is generated, and if the dust is not treated in time, the dust can fly in the air and be inhaled into the body by an operator, so that the operating environment and the body health of the operator are affected.
In the chinese patent document with publication number CN212680447U, there is provided a dust recycling device for shell resin processing, which is based on the principle that shell dust scattered in the air due to shell processing is absorbed and then collected for recycling, so that before collection, the dust still flies in the air in a processing workshop and is inhaled by operators, and the problem cannot be fundamentally solved; and in the preliminary cutting process of shell, mainly still the manual work holds up the shell and cuts etc. and if adopt above-mentioned scheme, because whole dust collecting device is located the outside of shell processing platform, the dust that produces can fly away to operating personnel direction instead, influences the processing environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a dust collecting device for shell processing, which solves the problems that the dust collecting device for shell processing in the prior art has poor dust collecting effect and is easy to cause dust generated during shell processing to fly in the air and be sucked by an operator.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a dust collecting device for shell processing, includes the workstation, be provided with processing agency on the workstation, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust removal device, including workstation, suction cup, bearing, exhaust cup, air inlet, motor, screw conveyer shaft, air exhauster, working table is last to cooperate processing mechanism to have seted up the exhaust opening, the bottom cooperation exhaust opening of workstation is provided with the exhaust cup, the bottom of exhaust cup is connected with the exhaust column, the free end of exhaust column is provided with the exhaust column, the inside air inlet side that is located the exhaust column of exhaust column is provided with the interception filter screen, the bottom intercommunication of exhaust column is provided with the dust removal case, the rotation of dust removal incasement is provided with the screw conveyer shaft through the bearing, cooperation screw conveyer shaft is provided with the motor on the lateral wall of dust removal case.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the top cooperation processing agency of workstation is provided with the protection casing, the front of protection casing is provided with the guard gate, be provided with the observation window on the guard gate, be convenient for observe the inside of protection casing.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the protective cover comprises a first cover body, a second cover body is sleeved on the first cover body in a sliding mode, and the protective door is arranged at the front end of the second cover body, so that the whole protective cover can be adjusted, and the operation flexibility is improved.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of workstation is provided with the supporting box body, air exhauster, exhaust hood, exhaust column and dust exhaust case are all installed in the inside of supporting box body, realize the support of workstation, strengthen the protection of air exhauster etc. simultaneously.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the tail end of the exhaust pipe and the tail end of the dust exhaust box extend outwards to the outer side of the supporting box body, so that collected dust and redundant air flow can be conveniently discharged outwards.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the tail end of the dust exhaust box is provided with a sealing box door, so that the sealing of the outlet end of the dust exhaust box is realized. The tail end of the exhaust pipe is provided with a protection filter screen, and the protection of the air outlet end of the exhaust pipe is enhanced.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the front of the supporting box body is provided with an opening and closing box door, and the opening and closing box door is provided with a protection lock, so that the inside of the supporting box body is conveniently opened.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model comprises a workbench and a processing mechanism positioned on the workbench, wherein the workbench is provided with an exhaust port in cooperation with the processing mechanism, and an exhaust hood, an exhaust pipe and an exhaust fan are arranged below the workbench in cooperation with the exhaust port, so that negative pressure can be generated at the exhaust port, and air flow at the protective door flows towards the exhaust port, so that dust generated in the shell processing process is blown downwards and enters the exhaust hood through the exhaust port and is guided into the exhaust pipe through the exhaust hood, and in the shell processing process, the dust can not rise, thereby reducing dust suction generated in the shell processing process by operators, and improving the operating environment of the shell processing.
2. According to the utility model, the interception filter screen is arranged on the air inlet side of the exhaust fan in the exhaust pipe, the discharging pipe is arranged on the air inlet side of the interception filter screen at the bottom end of the exhaust pipe, the bottom end of the discharging pipe is communicated with the dust discharging box, dust in air flow can be effectively intercepted through the interception filter screen, and the dust can be lowered into the dust discharging box to be collected through the discharging pipe, so that separation of dust and gas can be effectively realized, dust can be effectively collected in the dust discharging box to be treated, and dust collecting effect is improved.
3. According to the utility model, the spiral conveying shaft is rotatably arranged in the dust discharging box through the bearing, the motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust discharging box in cooperation with the spiral conveying shaft, and the motor is started, so that dust collected in the dust discharging box can be conveniently and rapidly discharged outwards, and the dust discharging box is convenient to uniformly process and convenient to operate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a dust collecting device for shell processing according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a dust collecting device for shell processing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure among the workbench, the exhaust pipe and the dust exhaust box in the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the table, suction hood, suction manifold and suction fan of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a sectional view showing an internal structure of the dust box of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a processing mechanism; 3. an air suction port; 4. an exhaust hood; 5. an exhaust tube; 6. an exhaust fan; 7. intercepting a filter screen; 8. discharging pipes; 9. a dust discharge box; 10. a screw conveying shaft; 11. a motor; 12. a protective cover; 13. a protective door; 14. an observation window; 15. a first cover; 16. a second cover; 17. supporting the box body; 18. sealing the box door; 19. a protective filter screen; 20. opening and closing a box door; 21. and (5) protecting the lock.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present utility model:
the utility model provides a dust collecting device for shell processing, which comprises a workbench 1, wherein a processing mechanism 2 is arranged on the workbench 1, the processing mechanism 2 can be equipment for shell processing such as a polishing mechanism and a cutting mechanism, the processing mechanism is of a known structure in the prior art, details are omitted in the utility model, an exhaust port 3 is arranged on the workbench 1 in a matched manner, the bottom of the workbench 1 is provided with an exhaust hood 4 in a matched manner, the bottom of the exhaust hood 4 is connected with an exhaust pipe 5, the free end of the exhaust pipe 5 is provided with an exhaust fan 6, an interception filter screen 7 is arranged in the exhaust pipe 5 and is positioned on the air inlet side of the exhaust fan 6, a blanking pipe 8 is arranged on the air inlet side of the interception filter screen 7 at the bottom of the exhaust pipe 5, a dust discharging box 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the blanking pipe 8 in a communicated manner, a spiral conveying shaft 10 is rotatably arranged in the dust discharging box 9 through a bearing, and a motor 11 is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust discharging box 9 in a matched manner.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the following steps are included: the top cooperation processing agency 2 of workstation 1 is provided with protection casing 12, and the front of protection casing 12 is provided with guard gate 13, is provided with observation window 14 on the guard gate 13.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the following steps are included: the protection cover 12 comprises a first cover body 15, a second cover body 16 is sleeved on the first cover body 15 in a sliding manner, the protection door 13 is arranged at the front end of the second cover body 16, and when in use, the second cover body 16 can be pushed on the first cover body 15, so that the operation space between the protection door 13 and the workbench 1 is increased, the operation convenience and the flexibility are improved, and in the utility model, the second cover body 16 and the first cover body 15 are preferably connected in a sliding manner through a track structure.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the following steps are included: the bottom of workstation 1 is provided with supporting box 17, and air exhauster 6, exhaust hood 4, exhaust column 5 and dust exhaust box 9 all install in the inside of supporting box 17, can realize the steady rest of workstation 1 through the setting of supporting box 17, through can strengthening the protection of inside air exhauster 6, exhaust column 5 and dust exhaust box 9 etc., avoid air exhauster 6, exhaust column 5 and dust exhaust box 9 etc. to be bumped the circumstances of damaging by mistake, strengthen the protection effect.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the following steps are included: the tail end of the exhaust pipe 5 and the tail end of the dust discharge box 9 extend outwards to the outer side of the supporting box body 17, so that redundant gas and collected dust can be conveniently discharged outwards.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the following steps are included: the tail end of dust exhaust box 9 is provided with sealed chamber door 18, and sealed chamber door 18 is used for the sealing of dust exhaust box 9 discharge gate department, and the tail end of exhaust column 5 is provided with protection filter screen 19, and protection filter screen 19 can avoid external debris to get into the exhaust column 5 inside through the air-out end of exhaust column 5 again.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the following steps are included: the front of the supporting box body 17 is provided with an opening and closing box door 20, the opening and closing box door 20 is provided with a protection lock 21, the opening and closing of the supporting box body 17 are facilitated through the arrangement of the opening and closing box door 20, so that the maintenance or replacement operation of components such as the exhaust fan 6, the exhaust hood 4, the exhaust pipe 5 and the dust exhaust box 9 inside the supporting box body 17 is facilitated, the protection lock 21 can realize the locking of the opening and closing box door 20 on the supporting box body 17, and the opening and closing box door 20 is prevented from being opened at will.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model relates to a dust collecting device for shell processing, in use, a protective door 13 is opened, a shell to be processed is placed on a workbench 1 and is processed by a processing mechanism 2, meanwhile, an exhaust fan 6 is started, under the action of the exhaust fan 6, negative pressure is generated at an exhaust port 3 on the workbench 1, so that air flow at the protective door 13 flows to the exhaust port 3, dust generated in the shell processing process is blown downwards and enters an exhaust hood 4 through the exhaust port 3, the dust is guided into an exhaust pipe 5 through the exhaust hood 4, the dust is intercepted by an interception filter screen 7 in the process of conveying in the exhaust pipe 5, dust carried in the air flow is intercepted, redundant air is discharged outwards through the tail end of the exhaust pipe 5, and the intercepted dust is collected in a dust discharge box 9 under the action of self gravity.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, when the dust collected in the dust discharge box 9 needs to be treated after the shell processing is completed on the basis of embodiment 2, the sealing box door 18 is opened, the motor 11 is started, the screw conveying shaft 10 is driven to rotate by the motor 11, and the dust collected in the dust discharge box 9 is discharged outwards by the screw conveying shaft 10, so that the uniform discharge treatment of the collected dust is facilitated;
in order to avoid the situation that dust flows reversely along the blanking pipe 8 and the exhaust pipe 5 when the spiral conveying shaft 10 rotates in the dust discharging box 9, a valve can be arranged at the blanking pipe 8, and can be in an open state when the shell is processed, so that the dust can be ensured to fall smoothly in the dust discharging box 9, and when the dust discharging operation of the dust discharging box 9 is required after the shell is processed, the valve is controlled to be closed, so that the dust is prevented from flowing reversely.
In all the above mentioned embodiments, the welding, the matching connection of the bolt and the nut, the bolt or the screw connection or other known connection modes can be selected according to the actual situation, and are not described in detail herein, the above description refers to the write-in fixed connection, and the welding is preferentially considered, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model if the technical scheme and the inventive concept thereof are equivalent or changed within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a dust collection device for shell processing, includes workstation (1), be provided with processing agency (2), its characterized in that on workstation (1): the utility model discloses a dust exhaust device, including workstation (1), work bench (1), processing agency (2) is gone up and is offered suction opening (3), bottom cooperation suction opening (3) of workstation (1) are provided with suction hood (4), the bottom of suction hood (4) is connected with suction pipe (5), the free end of suction pipe (5) is provided with suction fan (6), suction side inside and that is located suction fan (6) suction pipe (5) is provided with interception filter screen (7), the bottom of suction pipe (5) is located the air inlet side of interception filter screen (7) and is provided with unloading pipe (8), the bottom intercommunication of unloading pipe (8) is provided with dust exhaust box (9), be provided with screw conveyer axle (10) through the bearing rotation in dust exhaust box (9), cooperation screw conveyer axle (10) are provided with motor (11) on the lateral wall of dust exhaust box (9).
2. The dust collecting device for shell processing according to claim 1, wherein: the top cooperation processing agency (2) of workstation (1) is provided with protection casing (12), the front of protection casing (12) is provided with guard gate (13), be provided with observation window (14) on guard gate (13).
3. The dust collecting device for shell processing according to claim 2, wherein: the protective cover (12) comprises a first cover body (15), a second cover body (16) is sleeved on the first cover body (15) in a sliding mode, and the protective door (13) is installed at the front end of the second cover body (16).
4. The dust collecting device for shell processing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of workstation (1) is provided with supporting box body (17), air exhauster (6), exhaust hood (4), exhaust column (5) and dust exhaust box (9) are all installed in supporting box body (17).
5. The dust collecting device for shell processing according to claim 4, wherein: the tail end of the exhaust pipe (5) and the tail end of the dust exhaust box (9) extend outwards to the outer side of the supporting box body (17).
6. The dust collecting device for shell processing according to claim 5, wherein: the tail end of the dust exhaust box (9) is provided with a sealing box door (18), and the tail end of the exhaust pipe (5) is provided with a protective filter screen (19).
7. The dust collecting device for shell processing according to claim 4, wherein: the front of the supporting box body (17) is provided with an opening and closing box door (20), and the opening and closing box door (20) is provided with a protection lock (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320460840.0U CN219649626U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Dust collecting device for shell processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320460840.0U CN219649626U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Dust collecting device for shell processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219649626U true CN219649626U (en) | 2023-09-08 |
Family
ID=87880503
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320460840.0U Active CN219649626U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Dust collecting device for shell processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219649626U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-13 CN CN202320460840.0U patent/CN219649626U/en active Active
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