CN219648659U - Aluminum alloy die casting machine - Google Patents

Aluminum alloy die casting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219648659U
CN219648659U CN202320641652.8U CN202320641652U CN219648659U CN 219648659 U CN219648659 U CN 219648659U CN 202320641652 U CN202320641652 U CN 202320641652U CN 219648659 U CN219648659 U CN 219648659U
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
fixedly arranged
static
pipeline
die holder
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CN202320641652.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王仲民
陈治武
乔涛
吴晨曦
吴军华
曾庆煜
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Guangxi Guangxi Academy Of Sciences Aluminum Co ltd
Guangxi Academy of Sciences
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Guangxi Guangxi Academy Of Sciences Aluminum Co ltd
Guangxi Academy of Sciences
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Priority to CN202320641652.8U priority Critical patent/CN219648659U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of die casting equipment, in particular to an aluminum alloy die casting machine, wherein guide sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower part of a driving frame respectively, a static die holder is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper part of a supporting seat, a static die groove is formed in the static die holder, pipeline grooves which are communicated with the plurality of annular cooling grooves are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the static die holder, a movable module is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the driving frame, a demoulding block is arranged in a pushing groove formed in the left side wall of the static die groove in a propping manner, spiral grooves are formed in the static die holder at the outer side positions of the pushing groove, demoulding rods are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side wall of the demoulding block respectively, sliding sleeves are arranged at the outer ends of left side cross rods of the demoulding rods, limiting cylinders are fixedly sleeved on the front side and the rear side walls of the driving frame respectively, the left side and the right side of the driving sliding rods are fixedly arranged on the sliding sleeves, the liquid aluminum alloy in the mould can be cooled in an omnibearing manner, the cooling and solidifying time is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the demoulding is convenient to realize.

Description

Aluminum alloy die casting machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of die casting equipment, in particular to an aluminum alloy die casting machine.
Background
The aluminum alloy die-casting products are mainly used in electronics, automobiles, motors, household appliances, some communication industries and the like, the main application is also on parts of some apparatuses, such as the existing motor shells made of a plurality of aluminum alloy materials, are formed by integrally die-casting by adopting a die-casting machine, and the die-casting machine in the market is poor in self heat dissipation effect, so that liquid aluminum alloy can be cooled and molded in a mold for a long time, the working efficiency is affected, the motor shells are generally of a cylindrical structure with one end open, and compared with other solid aluminum alloy die-casting parts, the demolding is more difficult, so that the aluminum alloy die-casting machine is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, and provides an aluminum alloy die casting machine with reasonable design, which is used for solving the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper part of the supporting seat, and the driving frame is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder;
it also comprises:
the two guide sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the driving frame and are respectively and slidably arranged in sliding grooves formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the supporting seat;
the static die holder is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper part of the supporting seat, a static die groove is formed in the static die holder, a plurality of annular cooling grooves are uniformly distributed and fixedly arranged on the static die holder at the outer side position of the side wall of the static die groove ring, and pipeline grooves communicated with the annular cooling grooves are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the annular cooling grooves on the static die holder;
the movable module is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the driving frame and is matched with the static mold groove;
the demoulding block is arranged in a pushing groove formed in the left side wall of the static mould groove in a propping mode, a spiral groove is formed in the position, located on the outer side of the pushing groove, of the static mould base, the central end of the spiral groove is communicated with the lower pipeline groove through a pipeline, and the other end of the spiral groove is communicated with the upper pipeline groove;
the two demolding rods are respectively and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side wall of the demolding module, the demolding rods are movably arranged on the static mold base in a penetrating mode, the demolding rods are of an L-shaped structure, the outer end of a left cross rod of each demolding rod is provided with a sliding sleeve, the static mold base is provided with a sprue slot communicated with the static mold slot, and the static mold base is fixedly provided with a cooling circulation mechanism;
the driving slide bars are two, are fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the driving frame respectively, the sliding sleeve is arranged on the driving slide bars in a sliding mode, limiting cylinders are fixedly sleeved on the left side and the right side of the driving slide bars, and the sliding sleeve is matched with the limiting cylinders.
Preferably, the cooling circulation mechanism includes:
the heat dissipation pipeline is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the left side wall of the static die holder, the lower end of the heat dissipation pipeline is communicated with a pipeline groove below the heat dissipation pipeline, the upper part of the static die holder is fixedly provided with a water storage tank, the upper end of the heat dissipation pipeline is communicated with the water storage tank, and a one-way valve is arranged on the heat dissipation pipeline;
the water pump is fixedly arranged at the right side position of the upper part of the static die holder and connected with the water storage tank through a pipeline, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with the pipeline groove above through a pipeline.
Preferably, a plurality of cooling fins are fixedly arranged on the cooling pipeline.
Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly arranged at the outer side position of the static die groove on the right side wall of the static die holder, and the sealing ring is matched with a sealing groove arranged at the outer side position of the movable die block on the driving frame for insertion.
Preferably, guide rods are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side wall of the driving frame, and are matched and inserted with guide grooves formed in the front side and the rear side of the right side wall of the static die holder.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the aluminum alloy die casting machine can be used for comprehensively cooling the liquid aluminum alloy in the die, so that the cooling and solidifying time is shortened, the working efficiency is improved, and the demolding is convenient to realize.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a seal ring and a stationary die holder in the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a static die holder with a pipe slot according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the static mold base of the present utility model with an annular cooling groove.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of the present utility model in which a spiral groove is formed on a stationary mold base.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the device comprises a supporting seat 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2, a driving frame 3, a guide sliding block 4, a static die holder 5, a static die groove 6, an annular cooling groove 7, a pipeline groove 8, a movable module 9, a demoulding block 10, a pushing groove 11, a spiral groove 12, a demoulding rod 13, a sliding sleeve 14, a cooling circulation mechanism 15, a heat dissipation pipeline 15-1, a water storage tank 15-2, a one-way valve 15-3, a water pump 15-4, a cooling fin 16, a sealing ring 17, a guide rod 18, a guide groove 19, a sprue groove 20, a limiting cylinder 21 and a driving sliding rod 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments in the description are given by way of example only, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: the hydraulic cylinder comprises a supporting seat 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2 and a driving frame 3, wherein the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper part of the supporting seat 1, and the driving frame 3 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2;
it also comprises:
the two guide sliding blocks 4 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the driving frame 3, the two guide sliding blocks 4 are respectively and slidably arranged in sliding grooves formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the supporting seat 1, and the guide of the driving frame 3 during the left-right movement can be increased through the guide sliding blocks 4, so that the driving frame 3 is more stable in the moving process;
the static die holder 5 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper part of the supporting seat 1 by welding, a static die groove 6 is formed in the static die holder 5, a plurality of annular cooling grooves 7 are fixedly arranged on the static die holder 5 at equal intervals at the outer side position of the annular side wall of the static die groove 6, and pipeline grooves 8 communicated with the annular cooling grooves 7 are formed in the static die holder 5 at the upper side and the lower side of the annular cooling grooves 7;
the movable module 9 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the driving frame 3 in a welding way, the movable module 9 is matched with the static mold groove 6, a sealing ring 17 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the static mold seat 5 at the outer side position of the static mold groove 6 in a welding way, the sealing ring 17 is matched with a sealing groove arranged on the driving frame 3 at the outer side position of the movable module 9 in an inserting way, and when the movable module 9 is inserted into the static mold groove 6, the sealing property between the static mold seat 5 and the driving frame 3 can be improved through the sealing ring 17;
the demolding block 10 is arranged in a pushing groove 11 formed in the left side wall of the static mold groove 6 in a propping manner, a spiral groove 12 is formed in the outer side position of the pushing groove 11 on the static mold seat 5, the central end of the spiral groove 12 is communicated with a lower pipeline groove 8 through a pipeline, the other end of the spiral groove 12 is communicated with the upper pipeline groove 8, and the cooling liquid can comprehensively cool aluminum alloy castings in the static mold groove 6 in the flowing process through the cooperation of the pipeline groove 8, the annular cooling groove 7 and the spiral groove 12, so that the cooling efficiency is improved;
the two demolding rods 13 are respectively welded and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side wall of the demolding module 10, the demolding rods 13 are movably arranged on the static mold base 5 in a penetrating mode, the demolding rods 13 are of L-shaped structures, sliding sleeves 14 are arranged at the outer ends of left cross bars of the demolding rods 13, the static mold base 5 is provided with a sprue bush 20 communicated with the static mold groove 6, and the static mold base 5 is fixedly provided with a cooling circulation mechanism 15;
the drive slide bar 22, drive slide bar 22 is two, and welded fastening sets up respectively on the front and back both sides wall of drive frame 3, and sliding sleeve 14 slides and sets up on drive slide bar 22, and the cover is all fixed to be equipped with spacing section of thick bamboo 21 about being located sliding sleeve 14 on the drive slide bar 22, and sliding sleeve 14 and spacing section of thick bamboo 21 cooperate the setting, and the front and back both sides of drive frame 3 left wall are all fixed to be provided with guide bar 18, and guide bar 18 cooperatees with the guide way 19 that both sides were seted up around the static die holder 5 right side wall and inserts and establish, through the cooperation of guide bar 18, can provide the direction when movable module 9 inserts to static die slot 6.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, this embodiment is modified from the first embodiment, and the cooling circulation mechanism 15 includes:
the heat dissipation pipeline 15-1 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the left side wall of the static die holder 5 in a welding way, the lower end of the heat dissipation pipeline 15-1 is communicated with the pipeline groove 8 below, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 16 are fixedly arranged on the heat dissipation pipeline 15-1 in a welding way, the heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation pipeline 15-1 can be increased by the heat dissipation fins 16, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation pipeline 15-1 is improved, the water storage tank 15-2 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the static die holder 5, the upper end of the heat dissipation pipeline 15-1 is communicated with the water storage tank 15-2, the heat dissipation pipeline 15-1 is provided with the one-way valve 15-3, and the cooling water in the water storage tank 15-2 can be prevented from flowing back into the heat dissipation pipeline 15-1 through the one-way valve 15-3;
the water pump 15-4, the water pump 15-4 is fixedly arranged at the right side position of the upper part of the static die holder 5 and positioned at the water storage tank 15-2, the water inlet end of the water pump 15-4 is connected with the water storage tank 15-2 through a pipeline, and the water outlet end of the water pump 15-4 is connected with the upper pipeline groove 8 through a pipeline.
When the utility model is used, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is started to drive the driving frame 3 to move leftwards, the guide sliding block 4 moves leftwards in the sliding groove, the guide rod 18 is inserted into the guide groove 19, the movable module 9 is inserted into the static mold groove 6, the sealing ring 17 is inserted into the sealing groove, meanwhile, liquid aluminum alloy is injected into a pouring channel formed between the movable module 9 and the static mold groove 6 through the pouring slot 20, the movable module 9 continues to move leftwards in the process, the die casting work of the aluminum alloy is realized, then the water pump 15-4 can be started, the cooling liquid in the water storage tank 15-2 is conveyed into the upper pipeline groove 8, the cooling liquid in the upper pipeline groove 8 flows into the annular cooling grooves 7 and the spiral groove 12 respectively, then the cooling liquid in the annular cooling grooves 7 and the spiral groove 12 is conveyed into the heat dissipation pipeline 15-1 through the lower pipeline groove 8, the cooling liquid is cooled, the cooled cooling liquid is conveyed into the water storage tank 15-2 again, the cooling liquid is circulated back and forth according to the method, the heat of the liquid aluminum alloy in the die casting process is continuously taken away, the omnibearing cooling of the liquid aluminum alloy in the die casting process is realized, after the aluminum alloy is solidified into the required aluminum alloy casting, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is started again to drive the driving frame 3 to move to the right side, the guide slide block 4 moves to the right side in the chute, the guide rod 18 breaks away from the guide groove 19, the movable module 9 breaks away from the static mold groove 6, when the driving frame 3 drives the driving slide rod 22 to move to the right side, the limit cylinder 21 at the left side is abutted with the sliding sleeve 14, the demoulding rod 13 is driven to move to the right side with the demoulding module 10, the aluminum alloy casting in the static mold groove 6 is pushed out to the right side, and the convenient demoulding of the aluminum alloy casting is realized.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. through the matching of the pipeline groove 8, the annular cooling groove 7 and the spiral groove 12, the cooling liquid can be used for carrying out omnibearing cooling on the aluminum alloy castings in the static mold groove 6 in the flowing process, the cooling efficiency is improved, the cooling time is shortened, and the working efficiency in the production process of the aluminum alloy castings is increased;
2. through the cooperation of drawing of patterns pole 13, take off module 10, sliding sleeve 14 and spacing section of thick bamboo 21, can make drive frame 3 drive and move module 9 and break away from quiet die cavity 6 when, realize the convenient drawing of patterns to the aluminum alloy foundry goods in step.
It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments and equivalent substitutions of some technical features, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. An aluminum alloy die casting machine comprises a supporting seat (1), a hydraulic cylinder (2) and a driving frame (3), wherein the hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper part of the supporting seat (1), and the driving frame (3) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2);
the method is characterized in that: it also comprises:
the two guide sliding blocks (4) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the driving frame (3), and the two guide sliding blocks (4) are respectively and slidably arranged in sliding grooves formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the supporting seat (1);
the static die holder (5) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper part of the supporting seat (1), a static die groove (6) is formed in the static die holder (5), a plurality of annular cooling grooves (7) are uniformly distributed and fixedly arranged at the outer side position of the annular side wall of the static die groove (6) on the static die holder (5), and pipeline grooves (8) communicated with the annular cooling grooves (7) are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the annular cooling grooves (7) on the static die holder (5);
the movable module (9) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the driving frame (3), and the movable module (9) is matched with the static die groove (6);
the stripping module (10) is arranged in a pushing groove (11) formed in the left side wall of the static mold groove (6) in a propping mode, a spiral groove (12) is formed in the outer side position of the pushing groove (11) on the static mold seat (5), the central end of the spiral groove (12) is communicated with a lower pipeline groove (8) through a pipeline, and the other end of the spiral groove (12) is communicated with the upper pipeline groove (8);
the demolding device comprises demolding rods (13), wherein the demolding rods (13) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side wall of the demolding module (10), the demolding rods (13) are movably arranged on the static mold base (5) in a penetrating mode, the demolding rods (13) are of an L-shaped structure, sliding sleeves (14) are arranged at the outer ends of left cross rods of the demolding rods (13), the static mold base (5) is provided with a sprue channel (20) communicated with the static mold cavity (6), and the static mold base (5) is fixedly provided with a cooling circulation mechanism (15);
the two driving slide bars (22) are respectively fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the driving frame (3), the sliding sleeve (14) is arranged on the driving slide bars (22) in a sliding mode, limiting cylinders (21) are fixedly sleeved on the left side and the right side of the driving slide bars (22) which are located on the sliding sleeve (14), and the sliding sleeve (14) is matched with the limiting cylinders (21).
2. An aluminum alloy die casting machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cooling circulation mechanism (15) comprises:
the heat dissipation device comprises a heat dissipation pipeline (15-1), wherein the heat dissipation pipeline (15-1) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the left side wall of a static die holder (5), the lower end of the heat dissipation pipeline (15-1) is communicated with a pipeline groove (8) below, a water storage tank (15-2) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the static die holder (5), the upper end of the heat dissipation pipeline (15-1) is communicated with the water storage tank (15-2), and a one-way valve (15-3) is arranged on the heat dissipation pipeline (15-1);
the water pump (15-4), the fixed setting of water pump (15-4) is in the right side position department of static die holder (5) upper portion storage water tank (15-2), and the water inlet end of water pump (15-4) is connected with storage water tank (15-2) through the pipeline, and the water outlet end of water pump (15-4) is connected with pipeline groove (8) of top through the pipeline.
3. An aluminum alloy die casting machine as defined in claim 2, wherein: a plurality of cooling fins (16) are fixedly arranged on the cooling pipeline (15-1).
4. An aluminum alloy die casting machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: a sealing ring (17) is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the static die holder (5) and located at the outer side position of the static die groove (6), and the sealing ring (17) is matched with a sealing groove formed in the driving frame (3) and located at the outer side position of the movable die block (9) in an inserting mode.
5. An aluminum alloy die casting machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: guide rods (18) are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side wall of the driving frame (3), and the guide rods (18) are matched with guide grooves (19) formed in the front side and the rear side of the right side wall of the static die holder (5) in an inserting mode.
CN202320641652.8U 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Aluminum alloy die casting machine Active CN219648659U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320641652.8U CN219648659U (en) 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Aluminum alloy die casting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320641652.8U CN219648659U (en) 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Aluminum alloy die casting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219648659U true CN219648659U (en) 2023-09-08

Family

ID=87856917

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320641652.8U Active CN219648659U (en) 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Aluminum alloy die casting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219648659U (en)

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