CN219647067U - Dust collector with middle-mounted fan - Google Patents
Dust collector with middle-mounted fan Download PDFInfo
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- CN219647067U CN219647067U CN202321179947.4U CN202321179947U CN219647067U CN 219647067 U CN219647067 U CN 219647067U CN 202321179947 U CN202321179947 U CN 202321179947U CN 219647067 U CN219647067 U CN 219647067U
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- dust collector
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000886569 Cyprogenia stegaria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of industrial dust collectors, and particularly relates to a fan-mounted dust collector, which comprises a fan, wherein the fan comprises a shell and an impeller rotatably arranged in the shell, and the impeller is connected with a driving motor; the method is characterized in that: an air inlet is arranged below one end of the shell, the air inlet is connected with a dust separator, and the lower part of the dust separator is connected with a dust collection barrel; an air outlet is arranged below the other end of the shell and is connected with a filter; the impeller is located between the dust separator and the filter. The utility model has ingenious overall structure arrangement, the dust-containing gas firstly enters the dust separator, and the gas after dust separation is sucked into the shell, thereby avoiding the damage of large particles to the fan impeller, and simultaneously, the utility model has no conical cavity of the cyclone dust collector, so that the weight, the height and the cost of the machine are greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of industrial dust collectors, and particularly relates to a fan-mounted dust collector.
Background
In the industrial process, a large amount of dust and particles are generated, and many harmful substances and tiny particles are contained therein, which poses a threat to the environment and human health. In order to protect the environment and the health of the human body, dust collectors are widely used as an important industrial pollution control device.
The earliest conventional dust collectors operate on the principle that dust-containing air is sucked into the dust collector and filtered to discharge clean air. The conventional dust collector has a disadvantage in that: the blower is positioned at the forefront end, and the dust-containing gas firstly passes through the blower. This design makes large particulate matter easily impinge on the fan impeller, causing the impeller to become damaged or stuck, thereby affecting machine performance. In order to prevent this, the conventional dust collector often needs to provide a mesh-like guard structure at the air inlet, but this may cause large particles to pass through with difficulty, and easily cause clogging. Meanwhile, the traditional dust collector lacks a dust pre-separation device, so that the filtration is easy to block, and the machine performance is affected.
In order to overcome the drawbacks of the conventional dust collectors, cyclone dust collectors have been developed. The cyclone dust collector separates dust and particles by utilizing the centrifugal force of the rotating air flow, and the fan is positioned between the separator and the filter, so that the defects of the traditional dust collector are effectively avoided. However, the conical cavity inside the cyclone dust collector causes the cyclone dust collector to be large in size, heavy in weight and high in cost, and the application range is greatly limited.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model aims to provide the fan middle-mounted dust collector which can effectively filter dust-containing air, can avoid damage of large particles to a fan impeller and has the characteristics of small volume, light weight and low cost.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the fan-mounted dust collector comprises a fan, wherein the fan comprises a shell and an impeller rotatably arranged in the shell, and the impeller is connected with a driving motor; an air inlet is arranged below one end of the shell, the air inlet is connected with a dust separator, and the lower part of the dust separator is connected with a dust collection barrel; an air outlet is arranged below the other end of the shell and is connected with a filter; the impeller is located between the dust separator and the filter.
As the preferable technical scheme, a bracket is arranged below the shell and is connected with the base.
As a preferable technical scheme, the lower part of the base is provided with a movable wheel.
As a preferable technical scheme, the dust collection cylinder is arranged on the base.
As a preferable technical scheme, the dust collection cylinder is of a rigid structure.
As a preferable technical scheme, the dust collection cylinder consists of an inner rigid frame and a flexible dust collection bag sleeved outside the inner rigid frame.
As a preferable technical scheme, the flexible dust collecting bag is made of transparent airtight materials.
As a preferable technical scheme, the axis of the filter is parallel to the axis of the dust collection cylinder.
As a preferable technical scheme, the height of the dust separator is not more than 2 times of the diameter of the air inlet of the fan.
By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
(1) An air inlet is arranged below one end of the fan shell, the air inlet is connected with a dust separator, and the lower part of the dust separator is connected with a dust collection cylinder; an air outlet is arranged below the other end of the shell and is connected with a filter; the fan impeller is located between the dust separator and the filter, the whole structure is ingenious in arrangement, dust-containing gas firstly enters the dust separator, and the gas after dust separation is sucked into the shell, so that the damage of large particles to the fan impeller is avoided, and meanwhile, the cone-shaped cavity of the cyclone dust collector is avoided, so that the weight, the height and the cost of the machine are greatly reduced.
(2) The filter can be placed below the fan shell, so that the height of the whole fan is effectively reduced.
(3) The dust collection barrel has the advantages that the dust collection barrel can be used for enabling users to conveniently observe the condition of collected dust, and cleaning is convenient in time.
(4) The dust separator is of a cylindrical structure, the axis of the filter is parallel to the axis of the dust collection barrel, the overall structure is compact in design, the whole machine occupies small space, the dust collection barrel is arranged on the movable base, and the dust collection barrel is convenient to move and use.
Drawings
The following drawings are only for purposes of illustration and explanation of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a dust separator according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a dust collecting cylinder according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing an exploded structure of a fan, a dust separator and a filter according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a blower; 11. a housing; 12. an impeller; 13. a driving motor and a 14 air inlet; 15. an air outlet; 2. a dust separator; 21. an air inlet; 3. a dust collection cylinder; 31. an internal rigid frame; 32. a flexible dust bag 4, a filter; 5. a bracket; 6. a base; 7. and (5) moving the wheel.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated in the following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. In the following detailed description, certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are described by way of illustration only. It is needless to say that the person skilled in the art realizes that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive in scope.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the fan-mounted dust collector comprises a fan 1, wherein the fan 1 comprises a shell 11 and an impeller 12 rotatably installed in the shell 11, and the impeller 12 is connected with a driving motor 13; an air inlet 14 is arranged below one end of the shell 11, the air inlet 14 is connected with the dust separator 2, the dust separator 2 is of a cylindrical structure, the lower part of the dust separator is connected with the dust collection cylinder 3, and the height of the dust separator 2 is not more than 2 times of the diameter of the air inlet 14 of the fan in order to ensure the separation effect and reduce the occupied space; an air outlet 15 is arranged below the other end of the shell 11, and the air outlet 15 is connected with the filter 4; the impeller 12 is located between the dust separator 2 and the filter 4; the axis of the filter 4 is parallel to the axis of the dust collection cylinder 3.
When the dust separator works, the fan 1 is started, the impeller 12 rotates to generate negative pressure, dust-containing gas enters the dust separator 2 along the tangential direction through the air inlet 21, the dust-containing gas rotates on the inner wall of the dust separator 2, dust and particles in the dust-containing air are thrown to the inner wall of the dust separator 2 under the action of centrifugal force, and the dust-containing gas moves downwards along the inner wall of the dust separator 2 to reach the bottom of the dust collection barrel 3, so that the pre-separation of dust is realized. The air flow reaches the bottom of the dust collection cylinder 3 and then moves upwards in a turning way, passes through the air inlet 14 and then is discharged to the filter 4 from the air outlet 15, and after the filter 4 filters the air, clean air is discharged into the atmosphere. Because the gas after dust pre-separation is sucked into the blower, the damage of large particles to the impeller 12 is avoided, and meanwhile, the conical cavity of the cyclone dust collector is not provided, so that the weight, the height and the cost of the machine are greatly reduced.
Referring to fig. 1, a bracket 5 is installed below the housing 11, the bracket 5 is connected with a base 6, a moving wheel 7 is installed below the base 6, the dust collection barrel 3 is arranged on the base 6, the whole machine has compact structural design, small occupied space and convenient movement and use.
The dust collection cylinder 3 is subjected to negative pressure and must be made of a rigid material. In order to improve the convenience of use, referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the dust collection canister 3 is preferably composed of an inner rigid frame 31 and a flexible dust collection bag 32 fitted around the outer portion of the inner rigid frame 31. The inner rigid frame 31 has excellent rigidity. The outer flexible dust bag 32 is made of a transparent air impermeable material and is typically a plastic bag that is open at the top and closed at the bottom. The upper opening of the plastic bag is sleeved on the outer ring of the dust separator 2 and is fastened with the outer wall of the separator by a tool such as a metal collar or a hoop, and when the machine runs, the plastic bag can be adsorbed on the inner frame to form a closed cavity. The structure of the dust collection barrel can enable a user to conveniently observe the condition of dust collection, so that the dust collection barrel is convenient to clean in time, and the dust collection barrel 3 can be moved out only after the metal collar is loosened during cleaning. The height of the inner rigid frame 31 corresponds to the distance between the base 6 and the lower edge of the dust separator 2, and the frame does not need to be rigidly connected to the dust separator. Under certain working conditions, the cylinder body of the dust collecting cylinder 3 can also be made of rigid materials such as metal or plastic, and the upper opening of the dust collecting cylinder is rigidly connected with the lower edge of the dust separator 2, and the dust collecting cylinder and the lower opening of the dust collecting cylinder are all in the protection scope of the utility model.
In summary, through ingenious arrangement, the air inlet 14 is arranged below one end of the shell 11, the air inlet 14 is connected with the dust separator 2, and the lower part of the dust separator 2 is connected with the dust collection barrel 3; an air outlet 15 is arranged below the other end of the shell 11, and the air outlet 15 is connected with the filter 4; the impeller 12 is located between the dust separator 2 and the filter 4; through the structure, the dust-containing gas firstly enters the dust separator 2, and the gas after the dust separation 2 is sucked into the shell, so that the damage of large particles to the impeller 12 is avoided, and meanwhile, the conical cavity of the cyclone dust collector is not provided, so that the weight, the height and the cost of the machine are greatly reduced. The filter 4 is arranged below the shell 11, so that the height of the whole machine is effectively reduced. The whole machine occupies small space and is convenient to move.
The foregoing is illustrative of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of this utility model, and are intended to be within the scope of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The fan-mounted dust collector comprises a fan, wherein the fan comprises a shell and an impeller rotatably arranged in the shell, and the impeller is connected with a driving motor; the method is characterized in that: an air inlet is arranged below one end of the shell, the air inlet is connected with a dust separator, and the lower part of the dust separator is connected with a dust collection barrel; an air outlet is arranged below the other end of the shell and is connected with a filter; the impeller is located between the dust separator and the filter.
2. The fan-center dust collector of claim 1, wherein: and a bracket is arranged below the shell and is connected with the base.
3. The fan-center dust collector of claim 2, wherein: and a movable wheel is arranged below the base.
4. The fan-center dust collector of claim 2, wherein: the dust collection cylinder is arranged on the base.
5. The fan-center dust collector of claim 1, wherein: the dust collection cylinder is of a rigid structure.
6. The fan-center dust collector of claim 5, wherein: the dust collection cylinder consists of an inner rigid frame and a flexible dust collection bag sleeved outside the inner rigid frame.
7. The fan-center dust collector of claim 6, wherein: the flexible dust collecting bag is made of transparent airtight materials.
8. The fan-center dust collector of claim 5, wherein: the barrel body of the dust collection barrel is made of rigid materials.
9. The fan-center dust collector of claim 1, wherein: the axis of the filter is parallel to the axis of the dust collection cylinder.
10. The fan-center dust collector according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the height of the dust separator is not more than 2 times of the diameter of the air inlet of the fan.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321179947.4U CN219647067U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Dust collector with middle-mounted fan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321179947.4U CN219647067U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Dust collector with middle-mounted fan |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219647067U true CN219647067U (en) | 2023-09-08 |
Family
ID=87877414
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321179947.4U Active CN219647067U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Dust collector with middle-mounted fan |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219647067U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-16 CN CN202321179947.4U patent/CN219647067U/en active Active
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