CN219646746U - Crystal reaction device - Google Patents
Crystal reaction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219646746U CN219646746U CN202321148670.9U CN202321148670U CN219646746U CN 219646746 U CN219646746 U CN 219646746U CN 202321148670 U CN202321148670 U CN 202321148670U CN 219646746 U CN219646746 U CN 219646746U
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- water
- reaction kettle
- crystal
- drying
- pipe
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- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 31
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a crystal reaction device which comprises a reaction kettle, a flushing mechanism, a water circulation mechanism and a drying mechanism, wherein a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the reaction kettle; the flushing mechanism is positioned at the outer side of the reaction kettle, and the output end of the flushing mechanism is connected with the interior of the reaction kettle; the water circulation mechanism is positioned at the outer side of the reaction kettle and is used for filtering water washed in the reaction kettle and then inputting the filtered water to the input end of the washing mechanism when in operation; the drying mechanism comprises a shell with a feed inlet at the top and a drying assembly positioned in the shell, wherein the feed inlet is communicated with the discharge pipe, and the crystal reaction device replaces a traditional reaction device of compound crystals, so that the problems that water resources are wasted and the surfaces of the washed compound crystals cannot be dried in time when the compound crystals are repeatedly washed are avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crystal production devices, in particular to a crystal reaction device.
Background
Crystals (crystals) are structures in which a large number of microscopic substance units (atoms, ions, molecules, etc.) are orderly arranged in a regular manner, and therefore the arrangement rule and crystal morphology can be studied and judged from the size of the structural units.
In order to prevent the reaction solution from remaining in the preparation process of the compound crystal, the washing solution needs to be washed for a plurality of times at a large flow rate, a large amount of various impurities in residual liquid are contained in the washing solution, the washing solution is wasted due to the large flow rate washing, the washing effect is also affected along with the increase of the accumulation of the washing times when the washing solution is reused, and meanwhile, the washed compound crystal has high water content and cannot be dried in time, so that the process requirement is difficult to meet.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the utility model and in the title of the utility model, which may not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a crystal reaction device which replaces the traditional reaction device of compound crystals, and solves the problems that water resources are wasted when the compound crystals are repeatedly washed and the washed surfaces of the compound crystals cannot be dried in time for use.
In order to solve the technical problems, according to one aspect of the present utility model, the following technical solutions are provided:
a crystal reaction apparatus, comprising:
the top of the reaction kettle is provided with a discharge pipe;
the flushing mechanism is positioned at the outer side of the reaction kettle, and the output end of the flushing mechanism is connected with the interior of the reaction kettle;
the water circulation mechanism is positioned at the outer side of the reaction kettle and is used for filtering water washed in the reaction kettle and then inputting the filtered water into the input end of the washing mechanism when in operation;
the drying mechanism comprises a shell with a feed inlet at the top and a drying assembly positioned in the shell, and the feed inlet is communicated with the discharge pipe.
As a preferable scheme of the crystal reaction device, a control valve is arranged on the side wall of the discharging pipe, and a support column with the bottom connected with the top of the shell is arranged at the bottom of the reaction kettle.
As a preferable scheme of the crystal reaction device, the flushing mechanism comprises a water tank positioned at the outer side of the reaction kettle and a first water pump, wherein the input end of the first water pump is connected with a first water suction pipe, and the output end of the first water pump is connected with a first water outlet pipe;
one end of the first water suction pipe, which is far away from the first water pump, extends into the water tank, and one end of the first water outlet pipe, which is far away from the first water pump, extends into the reaction kettle.
As a preferable mode of the crystal reaction device, a filter plate is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank;
the water circulation mechanism comprises a second water suction pump, the input end of the second water suction pump is provided with a second water suction pipe extending to the bottom inside the reaction kettle, and the output end of the second water suction pump is connected with a second water outlet pipe extending to the inside of the water tank and the water outlet of the second water suction pump is positioned above the filter plate;
wherein, the one end that first water suction pipe kept away from first water pump extends to the below of filter.
As a preferable scheme of the crystal reaction device, an inclined plate positioned below the feed inlet is arranged in the shell, a dispersion cone corresponding to the feed inlet is arranged at the top of the inclined plate, and a discharge chute corresponding to the low point of the inclined plate is arranged on the side wall of the shell.
As a preferable scheme of the crystal reaction device, the drying assembly comprises a drying bin, a blowing assembly and a plurality of heating resistance wires, wherein the drying bin is positioned in the shell and above the inclined plate, the blowing assembly is arranged on the surface of the shell, the output end of the blowing assembly is communicated with the drying bin, the heating resistance wires are positioned in the drying bin, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the bottom of the drying bin, and a filter cover connected with the top of the shell is arranged above the blowing assembly.
Compared with the prior art, the crystal reaction device has the beneficial effects that after the compound crystals in the reaction kettle are washed through the washing mechanism, the water circulation mechanism extracts and filters the washed water in the reaction kettle and inputs the water to the output end of the washing mechanism, the water is recycled, and the compound crystals entering the shell through the discharging pipe are dried under the action of the drying component, so that the traditional reaction device for the compound crystals is replaced, and the problems that water resources are wasted when the compound crystals are repeatedly washed and the washed surface of the compound crystals cannot be dried in time and then used are avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are to be understood as merely some embodiments of the present utility model, and from which other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive faculty. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a crystal reaction apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a reaction vessel of a crystal reaction apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a water tank of a crystal reaction apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a housing of a crystal reaction apparatus according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 100. a reaction kettle; 110. a discharge pipe; 120. a support column; 200. a flushing mechanism; 210. a water tank; 210a, a filter plate; 220. a first water pump; 220a, a first water pumping pipe; 220b, a first water outlet pipe; 300. a second water pump; 310. a second water suction pipe; 320. a second water outlet pipe; 400. a drying mechanism; 410. a housing; 410a, a feed inlet; 410b, a sloping plate; 410b-1, a dispersion cone; 410c, discharge chute; 420. a drying assembly; 420a, a drying bin; 420b, a blowing component; 420b-1, a filter housing; 420c, heating the resistance wire.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings.
Next, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein the sectional view of the device structure is not partially enlarged to general scale for the convenience of description, and the drawings are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a crystal reaction device which replaces the traditional reaction device of compound crystals, and solves the problems that water resources are wasted when the compound crystals are repeatedly washed, and the washed surfaces of the compound crystals cannot be dried in time for use.
Fig. 1 to fig. 4 are schematic structural views of a crystal reaction apparatus according to the present utility model, and fig. 1 to fig. 4 are detailed descriptions of the crystal reaction apparatus.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model discloses a crystal reaction apparatus, the main body of which comprises a reaction kettle 100, a flushing mechanism 200, a water circulation mechanism and a drying mechanism 400.
The reaction kettle 100 is used for obtaining compound crystals after reacting production raw materials, and the bottom of the reaction kettle 100 is provided with a discharge pipe 110 for guiding out the compound crystals inside to the shell 410;
in this embodiment, the side wall of the discharging pipe 110 is provided with a control valve for facilitating the control of when the control system controls the discharging of the compound crystal in the reaction kettle 100, the bottom of the reaction kettle 100 is provided with a support column 120 with the bottom connected with the top of the casing 410, and the support column is used for supporting the reaction kettle 100, so as to maintain the stability of the reaction kettle 100.
The flushing mechanism 200 is used for flushing the compound crystal in the reaction kettle 100, the flushing mechanism 200 is positioned at the outer side of the reaction kettle 100, and the output end of the flushing mechanism is connected with the interior of the reaction kettle 100;
in this embodiment, the flushing mechanism 200 includes a water tank 210 located outside the reaction kettle 100, and a first water pump 220 with an input end connected to a first water pumping pipe 220a and an output end connected to a first water outlet pipe 220 b;
wherein, when the first water pump 220 works, the end of the first water pumping pipe 220a far away from the first water pump 220 extends into the water tank 210, and the end of the first water outlet pipe 220b far away from the first water pump 220 extends into the reaction kettle 100, and the first water pump 220 pumps the water pumped out from the water tank 210 into the reaction kettle 100, so as to wash the compound crystal in the reaction kettle 100;
in the present embodiment, the inner wall of the water tank 210 is provided with a filter plate 210a for filtering the washed water pumped by the second water pump 300;
in this embodiment, one end of the first water pumping pipe 220a far away from the first water pump 220 extends below the filter plate 210a, so as to pump out the water filtered by the filter plate 210a in the water tank 210 into the reaction kettle 100, thereby avoiding excessive impurities in the water pumped into the reaction kettle 100 again from affecting the flushing effect.
The water circulation mechanism is positioned at the outer side of the reaction kettle 100 and is used for filtering the water washed in the reaction kettle 100 and then inputting the filtered water to the input end of the washing mechanism 200 again in working, so that the washed water can be recycled;
in this embodiment, the water circulation mechanism includes a second water pump, an input end of the second water pump is provided with a second water pumping pipe 310 extending to the bottom inside the reaction kettle 100, and used for pumping out the water after flushing in the reaction kettle 100 when the second water pump 300 works, an output end of the second water pump is connected with a second water outlet pipe 320 extending to the inside of the water tank 210 and having a water outlet above the filter plate 210a, and the water after flushing pumped out by the second water pump 300 is discharged into the water tank 210 for filtering and then is convenient for reuse.
The drying mechanism 400 is used for drying the compound crystal discharged from the reaction kettle 100, specifically, the drying mechanism 400 includes a housing 410 with a feed inlet 410a at the top and a drying component 420 located in the housing 410, the reactant crystal enters the housing 410 and is dried by the drying component 420, the feed inlet 410a is communicated with the discharge pipe 110, and is used for guiding the compound crystal in the reaction kettle 100 into the housing 410;
in this embodiment, an inclined plate 410b located below a feed inlet 410a is disposed in the casing 410, for sliding the compound crystal entering the casing 410 down to a discharge chute 410c, a dispersion cone 410b-1 corresponding to the feed inlet 410a is disposed at the top of the inclined plate 410b, for dispersing the compound crystal falling onto the inclined plate 410b through the feed inlet 410a, so as to make the drying more uniform, a discharge chute 410c corresponding to the low point of the inclined plate 410b is formed on the side wall of the casing 410, and the compound crystal sliding down through the inclined plate 410b is discharged and collected;
in this embodiment, the drying assembly 420 includes a drying chamber 420a located in the casing 410 and above the inclined plate 410b, a blowing assembly 420b installed on the surface of the casing 410 and having an output end connected to the drying chamber 420a, and a plurality of heating resistance wires 420c located inside the drying chamber 420a, the blowing assembly 420b may be a blowing device such as an electric fan, and the blowing assembly 420b blows hot air heated by the heating resistance wires 420c in the drying chamber 420a into the casing 410 during operation, so as to dry the compound crystal in the casing 410, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided at the bottom of the drying chamber 420a, the hot air for drying is discharged to contact with the compound crystal on the inclined plate 410b, and a filter cover 420b-1 connected to the top of the casing 410 is provided above the blowing assembly 420b, so as to prevent impurities in the external air from entering the heating chamber during operation of the blowing assembly 420b, and adhere to the surface of the heating resistance wires 420c after a long time, thereby affecting the heating efficiency of the air in the heating chamber.
In this embodiment, the specific usage flow is as follows: the water filtered in the water tank 210 is introduced into the reaction kettle 100 through the operation of the first water pump 220 to flush the compound crystals in the reaction kettle 100, then the water flushed in the reaction kettle 100 is pumped into the water tank 210 through the second water pump 300 to be filtered by the filter plate 210a for recycling, so that water resources are saved, the compound crystals in the reaction kettle 100 are discharged into the shell 410 through the discharge pipe 110, and then are discharged and collected through the discharge groove after being dried by the drying component 420, so that the compound crystals are dried in time, and the subsequent processing technology is convenient.
Although the utility model has been described hereinabove with reference to embodiments, various modifications thereof may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, the features of the disclosed embodiments may be combined with each other in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict, and the exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification merely for the sake of omitting the descriptions and saving resources. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A crystal reaction apparatus, comprising:
the bottom of the reaction kettle (100) is provided with a discharge pipe (110);
the flushing mechanism (200) is positioned at the outer side of the reaction kettle (100) and the output end of the flushing mechanism is connected with the interior of the reaction kettle (100);
the water circulation mechanism is positioned at the outer side of the reaction kettle (100) and is used for filtering water washed in the reaction kettle (100) and then inputting the filtered water to the input end of the washing mechanism (200) when in operation;
the drying mechanism (400) comprises a shell (410) with a feed inlet (410 a) at the top and a drying assembly (420) positioned in the shell (410), wherein the feed inlet (410 a) is communicated with the discharge pipe (110).
2. The crystal reaction device according to claim 1, wherein a control valve is arranged on the side wall of the discharging pipe (110), and a support column (120) with the bottom connected with the top of the shell (410) is arranged at the bottom of the reaction kettle (100).
3. A crystal reaction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the flushing mechanism (200) comprises a water tank (210) located outside the reaction kettle (100) and a first water pump (220) with an input end connected with a first water suction pipe (220 a) and an output end connected with a first water outlet pipe (220 b);
wherein, one end of the first water pumping pipe (220 a) far away from the first water pump (220) extends into the water tank (210), and one end of the first water outlet pipe (220 b) far away from the first water pump (220) extends into the reaction kettle (100).
4. A crystal reaction apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the inner wall of the water tank (210) is provided with a filter plate (210 a);
the water circulation mechanism comprises a second water suction pump, the input end of the second water suction pump is provided with a second water suction pipe (310) extending to the inner bottom of the reaction kettle (100), and the output end of the second water suction pump is connected with a second water outlet pipe (320) extending to the inner part of the water tank (210) and the water outlet of the second water suction pump is positioned above the filter plate (210 a);
wherein, one end of the first water pumping pipe (220 a) far away from the first water pump (220) extends to the lower part of the filter plate (210 a).
5. The crystal reaction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an inclined plate (410 b) located below the feed inlet (410 a) is provided in the casing (410), a dispersion cone (410 b-1) corresponding to the feed inlet (410 a) is provided at the top of the inclined plate (410 b), and a discharge chute (410 c) corresponding to a low point of the inclined plate (410 b) is provided on the side wall of the casing (410).
6. The crystal reaction apparatus of claim 5, wherein the drying assembly (420) comprises a drying chamber (420 a) located in the casing (410) and located above the inclined plate (410 b), a blowing assembly (420 b) installed on the surface of the casing (410) and having an output end communicated with the drying chamber (420 a), and a plurality of heating resistance wires (420 c) located inside the drying chamber (420 a), a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the bottom of the drying chamber (420 a), and a filter cover (420 b-1) connected with the top of the casing (410) is arranged above the blowing assembly (420 b).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321148670.9U CN219646746U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Crystal reaction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321148670.9U CN219646746U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Crystal reaction device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219646746U true CN219646746U (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321148670.9U Active CN219646746U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Crystal reaction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219646746U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-15 CN CN202321148670.9U patent/CN219646746U/en active Active
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