CN219644579U - Weeding device is planted in forestry - Google Patents

Weeding device is planted in forestry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219644579U
CN219644579U CN202223223430.9U CN202223223430U CN219644579U CN 219644579 U CN219644579 U CN 219644579U CN 202223223430 U CN202223223430 U CN 202223223430U CN 219644579 U CN219644579 U CN 219644579U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
wall
weeds
connecting shaft
weeding
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CN202223223430.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘宁
张斌
贾宾
肖振宽
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Tai'an Public Resource Trading Center Xintai Branch
Xintai State Owned Taiping Mountain Forest Farm
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Tai'an Public Resource Trading Center Xintai Branch
Xintai State Owned Taiping Mountain Forest Farm
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Application filed by Tai'an Public Resource Trading Center Xintai Branch, Xintai State Owned Taiping Mountain Forest Farm filed Critical Tai'an Public Resource Trading Center Xintai Branch
Priority to CN202223223430.9U priority Critical patent/CN219644579U/en
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Publication of CN219644579U publication Critical patent/CN219644579U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry planting weeding device, which relates to the field of weeding equipment and comprises a protective shell, wherein a driving wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the protective shell, a soil turning component is arranged in the protective shell, a transmission component is arranged at the end part of the soil turning component, and the output end of the transmission component is connected with a weeding component; the soil turning assembly comprises a connecting shaft, connecting discs and a digging bucket, wherein two ends of the connecting shaft are connected with the transmission assembly, and the connecting discs are distributed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft in an array mode along the length direction of the connecting shaft at equal intervals. According to the weeding device, weeds are cut into small sections through the weeding assembly, the root parts of the weeds are excavated through the soil turning assembly, the excavated root parts and soil around the root parts are covered on the cut weeds, weeding is efficiently and quickly carried out, the root parts of the weeds are excavated, cleaning and clearing are carried out, meanwhile, the decay of the weeds can be accelerated through the covering of the cut weeds, and therefore the weeds are converted into fertilizer.

Description

Weeding device is planted in forestry
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of weeding equipment, in particular to a weeding device for forestry planting.
Background
Forestry refers to a production department which protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain wood and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, and is one of important components of national economy. In the forest industry and biosphere, the forest resources are cultivated, protected and utilized by advanced scientific technology and management means, so that various benefits of the forest are fully exerted, the forest resources can be continuously managed, and basic industry and public welfare of population, economy, society, environment and resource coordinated development are promoted.
In the forestry planting work, weeds need to be cleared, a traditional weeding machine is usually provided with a rotary table or a knife roller, the knife roller or the rotary table is driven by a gasoline engine or a motor, when the knife roller or the rotary table rotates, the stems of the weeds are broken and weeding is carried out, the roots of the weeds are reserved, the weeds are easy to repeatedly grow, meanwhile, the cut weeds are generally covered and decomposed through soil, the fertility in the soil is supplemented, the decomposition speed of the weeds in the soil is quickened, and the supplement of the fertility in the soil is directly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems, the utility model aims to provide a forestry planting weeding device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a weeding device is planted in forestry, includes the protective housing, the bottom of protective housing is equipped with the drive wheel, the inside of protective housing is equipped with turns over the soil subassembly, the tip that turns over the soil subassembly is equipped with drive assembly, drive assembly's output is connected with weeding subassembly; the soil turning assembly comprises a connecting shaft, connecting discs and excavating buckets, wherein two ends of the connecting shaft are connected with the transmission assembly, the connecting discs are distributed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft in an equidistant array along the length direction of the connecting shaft, and the excavating buckets are distributed on the circumference of the outer wall of the connecting disc in an array manner; the bottom of the excavating bucket is lower than the bottom of the protective shell.
Preferably, the inner wall of the protective shell is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly is used for driving the driving wheel and the soil turning assembly to operate, and the output end of the driving assembly is fixedly assembled with the end part of the connecting shaft.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel, a transmission chain, a driven wheel, a transmission rod, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, wherein the driving wheel is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, the transmission chain is used for connecting the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the transmission rod is fixedly assembled at one end of the driven wheel, the first bevel gear is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the transmission rod, and the second bevel gear is connected on the outer wall of the first bevel gear through latch meshing.
Preferably, the weeding assembly comprises a threaded rod, a limit nut, a limit sleeve, a cutting blade, a limit post and a limit disc, wherein the top end of the threaded rod is fixedly assembled at the bottom end of the second bevel gear, the outer wall of the threaded rod is connected with the limit nut through threads, the bottom end of the limit nut is rotationally connected with the limit sleeve, the inner wall of the limit sleeve is positioned at the bottom end of the threaded rod and is provided with the limit post, the outer wall of the limit post is positioned below the limit sleeve and is provided with the cutting blade, and the bottom end of the limit post is fixedly assembled with the limit disc.
Preferably, the number of the cutting blades is six, and the diameters of the six groups of the cutting blades are reduced from top to bottom in equal proportion.
Preferably, the whole shape of the excavating bucket presents an arc shape, an excavating cavity is arranged in the excavating bucket, and a cutting inclined plane is arranged at the bottom end of the excavating bucket.
Preferably, the inner wall of the protective shell is fixedly provided with a guide plate, the bottom end of the protective shell is a set plane, and an included angle between the guide plate and the set plane is sixty degrees.
In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:
according to the weeding device, weeds are cut into small sections through the weeding assembly, the root parts of the weeds are excavated through the soil turning assembly, the excavated root parts and soil around the root parts are covered on the cut weeds, weeding is efficiently and quickly carried out, the root parts of the weeds are excavated and cleaned, meanwhile, the decay of the weeds can be accelerated through the covering of the cut weeds, and therefore the weeds are converted into fertilizer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the weeding assembly in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 100. a protective housing; 200. a driving wheel; 300. a soil turning assembly; 400. a transmission assembly; 500. a weeding assembly; 600. a guide plate;
310. a connecting shaft; 320. a connecting disc; 330. digging bucket;
410. a driving wheel; 420. a drive chain; 430. driven wheel; 440. a transmission rod; 450. a first bevel gear; 460. a second bevel gear;
510. a threaded rod; 520. a limit nut; 530. a limit sleeve; 540. a cutting blade; 550. a limit column; 560. and a limiting disc.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present utility model will be described in accordance with its entire structure.
1-5, the weeding device for forestry planting comprises a protective shell 100, wherein a driving wheel 200 is assembled at the bottom end of the protective shell 100, a soil turning assembly 300 is arranged in the protective shell 100, a transmission assembly 400 is arranged at the end part of the soil turning assembly 300, and a weeding assembly 500 is connected to the output end of the transmission assembly 400;
the inner wall of the protective housing 100 is equipped with a driving component, the driving component is used for driving the driving wheel 200 and the soil turning component 300 to operate, and the output end of the driving component is fixedly assembled with the end part of the connecting shaft 310;
when the weeding device is used by staff, the weeding device is transported to a needed weeding position in a woodland planting area, then a power switch of a driving assembly is started, the driving assembly drives a driving wheel 200 to move and simultaneously drives a soil turning assembly 300 to operate, the soil turning assembly 300 operates to transmit power to a weeding assembly 500 through a transmission assembly 400, so that the weeding assembly 500 operates, the weeding assembly 500 operates to cut weeds, then the soil turning assembly 300 is used for excavating roots of the cut weeds, part of the roots of the weeds and soil are transported to the cut weeds, the weeds are covered, and the weeds serve as nourishments, so that the fertility of soil is improved;
it should be emphasized here that the developer assembles the driving device at the input end of the soil turning assembly 300, and the soil turning assembly 300 drives the weeding assembly 500 to rotate through the transmission assembly 400;
the soil turning assembly 300 comprises a connecting shaft 310, connecting discs 320 and excavating buckets 330, wherein two ends of the connecting shaft 310 are connected with the transmission assembly 400, the connecting discs 320 are distributed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 310 in an array mode along the length direction of the connecting shaft at equal intervals, and the excavating buckets 330 are distributed on the circumference of the outer wall of the connecting discs 320 in an array mode;
the bottom end of the excavating bucket 330 is lower than the bottom end of the guard housing 100;
the output end of the driving assembly drives the connecting shaft 310 to rotate, the connecting shaft 310 rotates to drive the connecting disc 320 to rotate, so that the excavating bucket 330 is driven to rotate, the root of the cut weed is excavated, part of soil around the root of the weed is carried to move, the soil and the root of the weed are overturned and transported to the cut weed, the cut weed is covered, in the process, as the earth is thrown out to cover the leaf part of the weed before the root of the weed is excavated by the excavating bucket 330, the root of the weed is exposed on the surface of the soil when the root of the weed is excavated finally, so that nutrients of the root of the weed are cut off, and the wilt speed of the root of the weed is accelerated;
the guide plate 600 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the protective shell 100, the bottom end of the protective shell 100 is a set plane, and an included angle between the guide plate 600 and the set plane is sixty degrees;
soil excavated through the excavating bucket 330 is thrown onto the guide plate 600 under the action of centrifugal force, and the same cut weeds are thrown onto the other surface of the guide plate 600, so that the weeds slide down through the inclined surface of the guide plate 600, and the soil slides down along the other surface of the guide plate 600 to cover and mix the weeds sliding down before.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the transmission assembly 400 includes a driving wheel 410, a transmission chain 420, a driven wheel 430, a transmission rod 440, a first bevel gear 450, and a second bevel gear 460, wherein the driving wheel 410 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 310, the transmission chain 420 is used for connecting the driving wheel 410 and the driven wheel 430, one end of the driven wheel 430 is fixedly assembled with the transmission rod 440, the outer wall of the transmission rod 440 is fixedly assembled with the first bevel gear 450, and the outer wall of the first bevel gear 450 is connected with the second bevel gear 460 through latch engagement;
the above-mentioned structural design is convenient for the connecting shaft 310 to rotate to drive the driving wheel 410 to rotate, the driving wheel 410 rotates to rotate through the transmission chain 420 and the driven wheel 430, the driven wheel 430 rotates to drive the transmission rod 440 to rotate, the transmission rod 440 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 450 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 450 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 460 to rotate, thereby driving the weeding assembly 500 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, the weeding assembly 500 includes a threaded rod 510, a limit nut 520, a limit sleeve 530, a cutting blade 540, a limit post 550 and a limit disc 560, wherein the top end of the threaded rod 510 is fixedly assembled at the bottom end of the second bevel gear 460, the outer wall of the threaded rod 510 is connected with the limit nut 520 through threads, the bottom end of the limit nut 520 is rotationally connected with the limit sleeve 530, the inner wall of the limit sleeve 530 is positioned at the bottom end of the threaded rod 510 and is provided with the limit post 550, the outer wall of the limit post 550 is positioned below the limit sleeve 530 and is provided with the cutting blade 540, and the bottom end of the limit post 550 is fixedly assembled with the limit disc 560;
the above-mentioned structural design is convenient for when the transmission assembly 400 rotates, the second bevel gear 460 rotates to drive the threaded rod 510 to rotate, the threaded rod 510 rotates to limit the rotation of the post 550, thereby driving the cutting blade 540 to rotate, and the cutting blade 540 rotates to cut weeds;
the number of the cutting blades 540 is six, the diameters of the six groups of the cutting blades 540 are reduced from top to bottom in equal proportion, so that the six groups of the cutting blades 540 are in a ladder structure, when the six groups of the cutting blades 540 cut weeds, the weeds can be cut in a multi-section mode under the action of the six groups of the cutting blades 540, compared with the existing weeding equipment, the weeding equipment cuts the weeds only through the leaves along the root positions, the cut weeds are in a whole state, compared with the weeding equipment breaks down one whole weed through soil, the weeds are cut into a multi-section mode, when the soil is utilized to break down the multi-section weeds, the rotting speed of the weeds can be accelerated after the multi-section weeds are covered by the soil, and therefore the soil fertility is more effectively supplemented, and the weeding equipment is high in practicability;
the whole shape of the excavating bucket 330 is arc-shaped, an excavating cavity is formed in the excavating bucket 330, and a cutting inclined plane is formed at the bottom end of the excavating bucket 330;
the above-mentioned structure is convenient for the staff to adjust cutting blade 540's quantity according to ruderal height, at first the staff removes weeding subassembly 500 from second bevel gear 460's bottom (threaded fixed connection is passed through on threaded rod 510's top and second bevel gear 460's bottom), then unscrew stop nut 520 from threaded rod 510, stop nut 520 removes and drives stop collar 530 and remove, when stop collar 530 and threaded rod 510 separate, the staff can take or place cutting blade 540 on spacing disc 560, the convenience is changed cutting blade 540, or take off cutting blade 540 when not using, prevent cutting blade 540 damage, also can increase or reduce cutting blade 540's quantity according to actual conditions, the practicality of device has been improved.
Although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and is not limiting of the utility model as the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. may be made in the embodiments as desired by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, provided that such modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. Weeding device is planted in forestry, including protective housing (100), its characterized in that: the soil turning device is characterized in that a driving wheel (200) is assembled at the bottom end of the protective shell (100), a soil turning assembly (300) is arranged in the protective shell (100), a transmission assembly (400) is arranged at the end part of the soil turning assembly (300), and a weeding assembly (500) is connected to the output end of the transmission assembly (400);
the soil turning assembly (300) comprises a connecting shaft (310), connecting discs (320) and excavating buckets (330), wherein two ends of the connecting shaft (310) are connected with a transmission assembly (400), the connecting discs (320) are distributed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (310) in an equidistant array along the length direction of the connecting shaft, and the excavating buckets (330) are distributed on the circumference of the outer wall of the connecting disc (320) in an array;
the bottom end of the excavating bucket (330) is lower than the bottom end of the protective housing (100).
2. A forestry planting weeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the protective shell (100) is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly is used for driving the driving wheel (200) and the soil turning assembly (300) to operate, and the output end of the driving assembly is fixedly assembled with the end part of the connecting shaft (310).
3. A forestry planting weeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly (400) comprises a driving wheel (410), a transmission chain (420), a driven wheel (430), a transmission rod (440), a first bevel gear (450) and a second bevel gear (460), wherein the driving wheel (410) is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of a connecting shaft (310), the transmission chain (420) is used for connecting the driving wheel (410) and the driven wheel (430), the transmission rod (440) is fixedly assembled at one end of the driven wheel (430), the first bevel gear (450) is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the transmission rod (440), and the second bevel gear (460) is connected on the outer wall of the first bevel gear (450) through clamping engagement.
4. A forestry planting weeding device according to claim 3, wherein: weeding subassembly (500) include threaded rod (510), stop nut (520), stop collar (530), cutting blade (540), spacing post (550), spacing dish (560), the top fixed assembly of threaded rod (510) is in the bottom of second bevel gear (460), the outer wall of threaded rod (510) has stop nut (520) through threaded connection, the bottom rotation of stop nut (520) is connected with stop collar (530), the inner wall of stop collar (530) is located the bottom of threaded rod (510) and is equipped with spacing post (550), the outer wall of spacing post (550) is located the below of stop collar (530) and is equipped with cutting blade (540), the bottom fixed assembly of spacing post (550) has spacing dish (560).
5. A forestry planting weeding device as recited in claim 4, wherein: the number of the cutting blades (540) is six, and the diameters of the six groups of the cutting blades (540) are reduced from top to bottom in equal proportion.
6. A forestry planting weeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the whole shape of the excavating bucket (330) is arc-shaped, an excavating cavity is formed in the excavating bucket (330), and a cutting inclined plane is formed in the bottom end of the excavating bucket (330).
7. A forestry planting weeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the protective shell (100) is fixedly provided with a guide plate (600), the bottom end of the protective shell (100) is a set plane, and an included angle between the guide plate (600) and the set plane is sixty degrees.
CN202223223430.9U 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 Weeding device is planted in forestry Active CN219644579U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223223430.9U CN219644579U (en) 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 Weeding device is planted in forestry

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223223430.9U CN219644579U (en) 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 Weeding device is planted in forestry

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219644579U true CN219644579U (en) 2023-09-08

Family

ID=87877538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223223430.9U Active CN219644579U (en) 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 Weeding device is planted in forestry

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219644579U (en)

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