Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the utility model provides a shell assembly and a battery pack, wherein the structure of the shell assembly can improve the sealing effect of the shell assembly, so that the components in the shell assembly can be better protected.
An embodiment of the present utility model provides a housing assembly including:
the first shell is provided with a first dispensing groove and a second dispensing groove, the second dispensing groove is formed in the groove bottom of the first dispensing groove, the first dispensing groove and the second dispensing groove are both arranged in an extending mode along a first direction, the width of the second dispensing groove in a second direction is smaller than that of the first dispensing groove, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other;
the second casing, the second casing with first casing lid closes each other, the second casing is provided with first bone strip and second bone strip, first bone strip with the second bone strip is all followed the first direction extends the setting, first bone strip insert in first adhesive deposite groove, the second bone strip insert in second adhesive deposite groove, just first bone strip with second bone strip all with first casing bonds.
In the case assembly according to the embodiment of the utility model, the first bone strip and the second bone strip are arranged at intervals in the second direction, and the second dispensing slot is located at one side of the first dispensing slot in the second direction.
In the case assembly according to the embodiment of the utility model, one of the groove walls of the first dispensing groove and one of the groove walls of the second dispensing groove are coplanar.
In the case assembly according to the embodiment of the utility model, the first bone strip and the second bone strip respectively include a plurality of first bone strips and the second bone strips are alternately arranged in the second direction, the second dispensing grooves include a plurality of second bone strips, each second bone strip respectively corresponds to one second dispensing groove, and each second bone strip is respectively inserted into the corresponding second dispensing groove.
In the case assembly according to the embodiment of the utility model, the first case includes an inner wall and an outer wall that are disposed opposite to each other, and the first adhesive dispensing slot is located between the inner wall and the outer wall; the height of the inner wall is lower than that of the outer wall; the second shell is attached to the outer wall, and the second shell and the inner wall are arranged at intervals; the height direction of the inner wall and the height direction of the outer wall are consistent with the depth direction of the first dispensing groove.
In the case assembly according to the embodiment of the utility model, the second bone strip is protruding from the first bone strip.
In the case assembly according to the embodiment of the present utility model, the number of the second bone fragments includes at least two, and at least two second bone fragments are spaced apart in the second direction.
In the case assembly according to the embodiment of the utility model, the number of the second dispensing grooves is the same as the number of the second bone strips, each second bone strip corresponds to one second dispensing groove, and each second bone strip is inserted into the corresponding second dispensing groove.
In the housing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the second bone strip is centrally disposed with respect to the first bone strip.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides a battery pack, which comprises a battery assembly and the shell assembly according to any embodiment;
the battery assembly is disposed within the housing assembly.
According to the shell assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the first glue dispensing groove is formed in the first shell in the shell assembly, the second glue dispensing groove is formed in the groove bottom of the first glue dispensing groove, then the first bone strip and the second bone strip are arranged on the second shell which is mutually covered with the first shell in the shell assembly, the first bone strip is inserted into the first glue dispensing groove, and the second bone strip is inserted into the second glue dispensing groove, so that the second shell is adhered with the first shell. Because the at least two bone strips and the at least two glue dispensing grooves are connected in a matched mode, paths for external water vapor, dust and the like to enter the shell assembly are more complex, the shell assembly has better sealing effect, and components in the shell assembly can be better protected. In addition, because the first dispensing groove and the second dispensing groove are communicated with each other, compared with the two dispensing grooves which are spaced apart from each other, the shell assembly provided by the utility model can bond the first shell and the second shell only by dispensing once, and the operation is simpler.
The battery pack provided by the embodiment of the utility model has better sealing effect of the shell assembly, so that the battery pack using the shell assembly as the shell has longer service life of the battery assembly in the battery pack.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can be communicated with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the utility model. In order to simplify the present disclosure, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. They are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Furthermore, the present utility model may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present utility model provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
The related art provides a dispensing buckling structure, which is formed by buckling a bump and a groove, and dispensing in the groove to bond the bump, so as to form a seal. However, this design often does not achieve the desired effect, and the sealing effect gradually fails over time, thereby affecting the quality and safety of the product inside. Especially in the battery industry, if the sealing effect of the battery cover and the shell is not good, the service life of the internal battery can be influenced.
In view of the above, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a housing assembly, including a first housing and a second housing, where the first housing is provided with a first dispensing slot and a second dispensing slot, the second dispensing slot is provided at a bottom of the first dispensing slot, the first dispensing slot and the second dispensing slot are both extended along a first direction, and a width of the second dispensing slot in a second direction is smaller than that of the first dispensing slot, and the first direction and the second direction are mutually perpendicular; the second casing and the mutual lid of first casing close, and the second casing is provided with first bone strip and second bone strip, and first bone strip and second bone strip all extend along first direction and set up, and first bone strip inserts in first point glue groove, and second bone strip inserts in second point glue groove, and first bone strip and second bone strip all bond with first casing.
In the shell assembly, at least two bone strips and at least two glue dispensing grooves are matched and connected, so that external water vapor, dust and the like enter the inside of the shell assembly to be more complex, the sealing effect of the shell assembly is better, and the components inside the shell assembly can be better protected. In addition, because the first dispensing groove and the second dispensing groove are communicated with each other, compared with the two dispensing grooves which are spaced apart from each other, the shell assembly provided by the utility model can bond the first shell and the second shell only by dispensing once, and the operation is simpler.
Embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a housing assembly 1000 provided in an embodiment of the present utility model includes a first housing 10, the first housing 10 is provided with a first dispensing slot 101 and a second dispensing slot 102, the second dispensing slot 102 is disposed at a bottom of the first dispensing slot 101, the first dispensing slot 101 and the second dispensing slot 102 are all disposed along a first direction X in an extending manner, and a width of the second dispensing slot 102 in a second direction Y is smaller than that of the first dispensing slot 101, and the first direction X and the second direction Y are perpendicular to each other.
For example, as shown in fig. 1, the first direction X is from top to bottom, and the second direction Y is from right to left. In fig. 1, the second direction Y may be from left to right.
Among them, since the structure of the first housing 10 is relatively simple, the mold is simple and the demolding is simple.
The housing assembly 1000 further includes a second housing 20, the second housing 20 and the first housing 10 are mutually covered, the second housing 20 is provided with a first bone strip 201 and a second bone strip 202, the first bone strip 201 and the second bone strip 202 are all arranged along the first direction X in an extending manner, the first bone strip 201 is inserted into the first dispensing slot 101, the second bone strip 202 is inserted into the second dispensing slot 102, and the first bone strip 201 and the second bone strip 202 are bonded with the first housing 10.
Wherein the first bone strip 201 and the second bone strip 202 are adhered to the first housing 10 by an adhesive.
In some embodiments, the first bone strip 201 and the second bone strip 202 are spaced apart in the second direction Y, and the second dispensing slot 102 is located at one side of the first dispensing slot 101 in the second direction Y.
For example, as shown in fig. 1, there is only one first bone strip 201 and one second bone strip 202, respectively, the second bone strip 202 is located on the right side of the first bone strip 201 in the second direction Y, and a gap is formed between the first bone strip 201 and the second bone strip 202, and then the second dispensing slot 102 is located on the right side of the first dispensing slot 101.
In some embodiments, one of the slot walls of the first dispensing slot 101 and one of the slot walls of the second dispensing slot 102 are coplanar.
For example, as shown in fig. 1, the groove wall on the right side of the first dispensing groove 101 and the groove wall on the right side of the second dispensing groove 102 are coplanar.
Wherein, through setting one of them cell wall of first point gum groove 101 to be coplanar with one of them cell wall of second point gum groove 102, can make the structure of first casing 10 simpler to the mould of shaping first casing 10 is simpler, and the demolding process is also simpler, thereby not only can practice thrift the mould cost, can also improve production efficiency.
In some embodiments, the first bone strip 201 and the second bone strip 202 respectively include a plurality of first bone strips 201 and a plurality of second bone strips 202 disposed at intervals in the second direction Y, the second dispensing slot 102 includes a plurality of second bone strips 202 respectively corresponding to one second dispensing slot 102, and each second bone strip 202 respectively inserted into the corresponding second dispensing slot 102.
For example, the first bone strip 201 and the second bone strip 202 respectively include two, the two first bone strips 201 and the two second bone strips 202 are disposed at an intersecting interval in the second direction Y, the second dispensing slot 102 includes two, each second bone strip 202 corresponds to one second dispensing slot 102, and each second bone strip 202 is respectively inserted into the corresponding second dispensing slot 102.
The greater the number of the first bone strip 201, the second bone strip 202 and the second dispensing slot 102, the more complicated the path of external moisture, dust, etc. entering the interior of the housing assembly 1000, and the better the sealing effect of the housing assembly 1000.
In some embodiments, the first housing 10 includes an inner wall 103 and an outer wall 104 disposed opposite each other, with the first adhesive slot 101 located between the inner wall 103 and the outer wall 104; the height of the inner wall 103 is lower than the height of the outer wall 104; the second shell 20 is attached to the outer wall 104, and the second shell 20 is arranged at intervals with the inner wall 103; wherein the height direction of the inner wall 103 and the outer wall 104 is consistent with the depth direction of the first dispensing slot 101.
The height of the inner wall 103 is lower than that of the outer wall 104, the second housing 20 is attached to the outer wall 104, and the second housing 20 is spaced from the inner wall 103, so that a gap exists inside the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 after being covered, and therefore glue dispensing is convenient to spread.
In some embodiments, the second bone strip 202 protrudes from the first bone strip 201.
For example, as shown in fig. 4, the second bone strip 202 is protruded on the first bone strip 201, and the two corresponding groove walls of the first dispensing groove 101 and the two corresponding groove walls of the second dispensing groove 102 are not coplanar, the first bone strip 201 is inserted into the first dispensing groove 101, and the second bone strip 202 is inserted into the second dispensing groove 102.
The second rib 202 is protruding from the first rib 201, so that the path of external moisture, dust, etc. entering the interior of the housing assembly 1000 is more complex (the turning points of the path are more), thereby better protecting the components in the housing assembly 1000.
In some embodiments, the number of second bone strips 202 includes at least two, with at least two second bone strips 202 being spaced apart in the second direction Y.
For example, the second bone fragments 202 include two second bone fragments 202 spaced apart in the second direction Y.
Wherein, the greater the number of second ribs 202, the more complex the path of external moisture, dust, etc. into the interior of the housing assembly 1000, the better the sealing effect of the housing assembly 1000 will be.
In some embodiments, the number of the second dispensing slots 102 is the same as the number of the second bone strips 202, each second bone strip 202 corresponds to one second dispensing slot 102, and each second bone strip 202 is inserted into the corresponding second dispensing slot 102.
For example, the second bone strips 202 include two second dispensing slots 102, each second bone strip 202 corresponds to one second dispensing slot 102, and each second bone strip 202 is inserted into the corresponding second dispensing slot 102.
In some embodiments, the second bone strip 202 is centrally disposed with respect to the first bone strip 201.
For example, as shown in fig. 3, the second bone strip 202 is located at the midpoint of the first bone strip 201.
Wherein, the second bone strip 202 is arranged centrally with respect to the first bone strip 201, so that the first bone strip 201 and the second bone strip 202 are integrally formed into a symmetrical structure, so that the connection between the first shell 10 and the second shell 20 is more stable and the shearing resistance is stronger.
It should be noted that, the second bone strip 202 is not limited to be located at the middle position of the first bone strip 201, and left deviation or right deviation is satisfactory in a certain range, and those skilled in the art may set the second bone strip according to the actual situation, and the present utility model is not limited thereto.
In summary, in the case assembly 1000 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the first dispensing slot 101 is formed on the first case 10 in the case assembly 1000, the second dispensing slot 102 is formed at the bottom of the first dispensing slot 101, and then the first bone strip 201 and the second bone strip 202 are formed on the second case 20 in the case assembly 1000 and covering the first case 10, the first bone strip 201 is inserted into the first dispensing slot 101, and the second bone strip 202 is inserted into the second dispensing slot 102, so that the second case is bonded with the first case. Because the at least two bone strips and the at least two glue dispensing grooves are connected in a matched mode, paths for external water vapor, dust and the like to enter the shell assembly are more complex, the shell assembly has better sealing effect, and components in the shell assembly can be better protected. In addition, since the first dispensing slot 101 and the second dispensing slot 102 are mutually communicated, the housing assembly 1000 of the present utility model can bond the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 with each other by dispensing only once, and the operation is simpler than two dispensing slots spaced apart from each other.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides a battery pack. Referring to fig. 5, a battery pack 2000 includes a battery assembly (not shown) and a housing assembly 1000; the battery assembly is disposed within the housing assembly 1000.
The battery pack 2000 provided by the embodiment of the utility model has a better sealing effect of the housing assembly 1000, so that the battery pack 2000 using the housing assembly 1000 as a housing has a longer service life of the battery assembly therein.
In some embodiments, the battery assembly may include a battery cell, a battery cell holder, and a BMS (BatteryManagement System ) board, the battery cell being secured within the battery cell holder and electrically connected to the BMS board, the battery cell holder being secured within the housing assembly 1000.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the embodiments are emphasized, and for parts of one embodiment that are not described in detail, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
The above describes the shell assembly and the battery pack provided by the embodiment of the present utility model in detail, and specific examples are applied to describe the principle and the implementation of the present utility model, and the description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical scheme and the core idea of the present utility model; those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.