CN219633982U

CN219633982U - Perforating and integrative puncher of installation

Info

Publication number: CN219633982U
Application number: CN202122998089.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王四平
Original assignee: Meimao Garden Co ltd
Current assignee: Meimao Garden Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-30
Filing date: 2021-11-30
Publication date: 2023-09-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a puncher integrating punching and installation, which belongs to the field of gardening equipment and comprises the following components: the perforating device is used for perforating the mounting hole and the mounting device is used for embedding the dripper into the mounting hole; wherein the punching device has: the outer side surface of the punching piece is provided with a first rack part; and a punching driving member having a first gear portion on an outer surface thereof, the first rack portion being engaged with the first gear portion such that the punching member moves up and down under the driving of the punching driving member; wherein the mounting device has: the outer side surface of the mounting piece is provided with a second rack part; and a mounting driving member having a first gear portion on an outer surface thereof, the first rack portion being engaged with the first gear portion such that the mounting member moves up and down by the driving of the mounting driving member.

Description

Perforating and integrative puncher of installation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of gardening equipment, and particularly relates to a puncher integrating punching and installation.

Background

At present, most thick-wall drip irrigation pipes are manufactured by manually drilling drip holes in the positions of water outlet frames of the drip irrigation pipes, and the production speed of the thick-wall drip irrigation pipes is severely restricted by the lagging production mode, so that a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted.

For example, chinese patent application No. 207593965U. The device comprises a base, a dripper detection mechanism and a punching mechanism, wherein a punching frame is fixed on the base, a crankshaft motor is fixed in the middle of the punching frame, an output shaft of the crankshaft motor is fixedly connected with a driving crankshaft, a driven crankshaft and the driving crankshaft are arranged up and down and are in transmission connection through a transmission chain, and the output ends of the driving crankshaft and the driven crankshaft are in rotary connection with a rocker arm punching seat; the punching motor is located at the upper part of the punching frame, the punching main shaft longitudinally penetrates through the rocker arm punching seat, the upper part of the punching main shaft is connected with the punching motor in a transmission mode through belt transmission, and a punching drill bit is arranged at the lower end of the punching main shaft.

However, because the positions of the drip holes are drilled, the drippers are required to be added, and the drippers are required to be embedded into the drip irrigation pipe, and no corresponding devices exist, so that a great deal of manpower and material resources are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a puncher integrating punching and installation.

The purpose of the utility model is realized in the following way:

a hole puncher integrating punching and installation, comprising: the perforating device is used for perforating the mounting hole and the mounting device is used for embedding the dripper into the mounting hole;

wherein the punching device has:

the outer side surface of the punching piece is provided with a first rack part; and

the outer surface of the punching driving piece is provided with a first gear part, and the first rack part is meshed with the first gear part, so that the punching piece moves up and down under the driving of the punching driving piece;

wherein the mounting device has:

the outer side surface of the mounting piece is provided with a second rack part; and

and the outer surface of the mounting driving piece is provided with a second gear part, and the second rack part is meshed with the second gear part, so that the mounting piece moves up and down under the driving of the mounting driving piece.

Preferably, a hole puncher integrating hole punching and installation further comprises: a base;

wherein, the punching device and the mounting device are both mounted on the base;

and, the base has the recess that is used for placing drip irrigation pipe, perforating piece and installed part all correspond with the recess for the drip irrigation pipe of removal in the recess all can be stressed perforating piece and installed part.

Preferably, the elastic pieces are sleeved outside the mounting piece and the perforating piece,

the upper ends of the mounting piece and the perforating piece are respectively provided with a top cover;

the base is provided with two support rods, and a fixing piece is sleeved outside each support rod;

the two ends of the elastic piece are respectively abutted between the top cover and the fixing piece.

Preferably, the punching device further comprises a common driving piece, wherein the common driving piece sequentially penetrates through the two fixing pieces and forms the punching driving piece and the mounting driving piece respectively.

Preferably, the outer surface of the common driving member has a third gear portion, and the first rack portion and the second rack portion are simultaneously engaged with the third gear portion, so that the punch and the mounting member are driven to move up and down by the common driving member.

Preferably, the lower end of the punching piece is also provided with a clamping piece, and the clamping piece is sleeved on the outer side of the punching piece;

and the outer surface of the clamping piece is also provided with a clamping hole;

the punching piece is provided with a convex piece, and the convex piece is positioned at the lower end of the punching piece; the protruding parts extend out of the clamping holes respectively and are arranged in the clamping holes in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the clamping hole is a shape with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following outstanding and beneficial technical effects:

1. the utility model is additionally provided with the installation device, so that the punching and the installation are integrated, and the manpower and material resources are saved.

2. The utility model can make the punching piece and the mounting piece operate simultaneously, thereby accelerating the working efficiency and shortening the working time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the perforating device of the present utility model at A-A;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting device at B-B of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting device at C-C of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a modification example.

In the figure: 1-a punching device; 2-mounting means; 4-a base; 11-perforating pieces; 12-a punch drive; 13-clamping pieces; 21-a mount; 22-mounting a driving member; 31-an elastic member; 32-a common driving member; 33-top cap; 41-grooves; 42-supporting rods; 43-fixing piece; 111-a first rack portion; 113-a male member; 114-a drill bit; 121-a first gear portion; 131-clamping holes; 211-a second rack portion; 212-clamping grooves; 221-a second gear portion; 222-rocker; 321-third gear portion.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to specific examples.

Embodiment one:

fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.

As can be seen from fig. 1, the punching and mounting integrated machine comprises a punching device 1, a mounting device 2 and a base 4.

As shown in fig. 1, the base 4 is located below the punching device 1 and the mounting device 2, and the base 4 is provided with two support rods 42 corresponding to the punching device 1 and the mounting device 2, and the two support rods 42 extend vertically upwards. The upper portion of each supporting rod 42 is provided with a fixing piece 43, the fixing pieces 43 extend forwards horizontally, through holes for the supporting rods 42 and the perforating device 1 to penetrate are respectively formed in the fixing pieces 43 corresponding to the perforating device 1, through holes for the supporting rods 42 and the installing device 2 to penetrate are respectively formed in the fixing pieces 43 corresponding to the installing device 2, the supporting rods 42 can penetrate through the corresponding through holes, and the fixing pieces 43 are fixedly connected with the supporting rods 42.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the punching device 1 includes a punching member 11 and a punching driving member 12 for driving the punching member 11 to move in the up-down direction, and the punching member 11 and the punching driving member 12 are connected to each other through a through hole provided in a fixing member 43.

Meanwhile, as can be seen from fig. 1 and 2, the mounting device 2 includes a mounting member 21 and a mounting driving member 22 which moves up and down with respect to the mounting member 21, and is connected to each other in a meshed manner, as in the case of the punching device 1, through holes provided through the fixing members 43.

And, the installation driving piece 22 and the punching driving piece 12 are provided with rocking bars 222 at the outward extending ends, the two rocking bars 222 are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer side ends of the installation driving piece 22 and the punching driving piece 12, when the rocking bars 222 are pulled, the axle center of the punching driving piece 12 is used for pulling, and the rocking bars 222 drive the installation driving piece 22 or the punching driving piece 12 to rotate anticlockwise.

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model at A-A.

As shown in fig. 3, the rear end of the punching element 11 is provided with a first rack part 111 extending longitudinally, the end face of the latch faces the punching driving element 12, the outer surface of the punching driving element 12 is provided with a first gear part 121, and the first gear part 121 is in meshed connection with the first rack part 111, so that the gear transmission between the punching element 11 and the punching driving element 12 is realized; when the rocker 222 pulls forward or backward, the rocker 222 pulls the hole punching driving member 12 with the axis of the hole punching driving member 12, the rocker 222 drives the hole punching driving member 12 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, and the first gear portion 121 on the surface of the hole punching driving member 12 drives the longitudinal first rack portion 111, so as to realize the up-down rotation of the hole punching member 11.

As seen in fig. 3, a drill 114 is provided at the lower end of the punch 11, the head of the drill 114 is tapered, and the head of the drill 114 extends downward a distance to allow more space for the drill 114 to pierce a drip irrigation pipe.

In the utility model, the elastic piece 31 is a spring, and the space between the top cover 33 and the upper end of the fixing piece 43 is smaller and smaller in the downward moving process of the punching piece 11, and the spring is pressed inwards to compress the space; when the rocker 222 is released, the spring rebounds upwards to push the punching piece 11 and the mounting piece 21, and the punching piece 11 and the mounting piece 21 automatically return to original non-pressed positions, so that punching and mounting operations are more convenient.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting device of the present utility model at C-C.

And as seen in fig. 1 and 5, a clamping piece 13 is arranged between the lower end of the punching piece 11 and the lower wall of the fixing piece 43, the inside of the clamping piece 13 is hollow and sleeved outside the punching piece 11, triangular clamping holes 131 are formed in two sides of the clamping piece 13, the clamping holes 131 are narrow in upper part and wide in lower part, the clamping holes 131 penetrate through and abut against cylindrical protruding pieces 113 arranged on the punching piece 11, and the bottom end of the clamping piece 13 is slightly higher than the bottom end of the drill bit 114. In the use, perforating piece 11 downwardly moving, drill bit 114 pierces the drip irrigation pipe, because the drip irrigation pipe is plastic material, has elasticity, and when perforating piece 11 lifted, the drip irrigation pipe can block and lift up in drill bit 114 department follow, and when perforating piece 11 got back to normal position in-process, fastener 13 upper end was supported and is leaned on to mounting 43 lower wall, and perforating piece 11 is retracted, and fastener 13 lower extreme is with drip irrigation pipe outwards pushing, makes drill bit 114 pull out from the drip irrigation intraductal. And the design of narrow top and wide bottom of the shape of the clamping hole 131 enables the top of the clamping hole 131 to abut against the convex piece 113 when the clamping piece 13 moves to the original position, the clamping piece 13 cannot deviate, and the drill bit 114 can retract into the clamping piece 13. Such a design prevents the punch 11 from seizing the drip irrigation pipe and if forcibly pulled by hand or other tool, the drip irrigation pipe or drill bit 114 may be damaged.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting device 2 at B-B of the present utility model.

As can be seen from fig. 4, the driving manner of the mounting member 21 and the mounting driving member 22 is the same as that of the above punching device 2, the rear end of the mounting member 21 is provided with a second rack portion 211 extending longitudinally, the end face of the latch is opposite to the mounting driving member 22, and the outer surface of the mounting driving member 22 is provided with a second gear portion 221, and the second gear portion 221 is in meshed connection with the second rack portion 211, so that gear transmission between the mounting member 21 and the mounting driving member 22 is realized.

The mounting member 21 is provided with a clamping groove 212, and the shape of the clamping groove 212 is matched with the shape of the tail part of the dripper, so that the tail part of the dripper is clamped with the clamping groove 212. In the use, when the dripper front end passes in the hole, because the drip irrigation pipe has elasticity, the drip irrigation pipe can block the dripper. Because the drip irrigation pipe is heavy, and the dripper is clamped by the drip irrigation pipe, the dripper can drop from the clamping groove 212 in the process of moving up the mounting piece, and the mounting of the dripper is completed.

The drip irrigation pipe is placed in the groove 41 of the base 4, the position to be perforated is opposite to the direction of the drill bit 114, the rocker 222 is pulled, the rocker 222 drives the perforation driving piece to rotate anticlockwise, the perforation driving piece 11 moves downwards, the drill bit 114 pierces into the drip irrigation pipe, the perforation driving piece 11 moves upwards along with the spring through elastic deformation of the spring, the drip irrigation pipe is lifted upwards due to the fact that the perforation driving piece 11 is clamped at the drill bit 114, when the perforation driving piece 11 returns to the original position, the upper end of the clamping piece 13 abuts against the lower wall of the fixing piece 43, the lower end of the clamping piece 13 pushes the drip irrigation pipe, and the drill bit 114 is pulled out of the pipe to complete perforation. Then, the drip irrigation pipe is moved to the mounting device 2, the punched hole is opposite to the clamping groove 212 of the mounting device 2, the dripper is arranged in the clamping groove 212 at the lower end of the mounting piece 21, the rocker 222 is pulled, the rocker 222 drives the mounting driving piece 22 to rotate anticlockwise, the mounting piece 21 moves downwards, and the dripper is penetrated into the drip irrigation pipe.

Modification one:

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a modification example.

The present modification is basically identical to the first embodiment, but the difference is that, as shown in fig. 6, the mounting driving member 22 and the punching driving member 12 are replaced by a common driving member 32, the common driving member 32 sequentially passes through two fixing members 43 and forms the punching driving member 12 and the mounting driving member 22 respectively, and the outer surfaces thereof have a third gear portion 321, and the first rack portion 111 and the second rack portion 211 are meshed with the third gear portion 321, so that the punching member 11 and the mounting member 21 are driven by the common driving member 32 to move up and down, so that the mounting device 2 and the hole clamping device 1 work simultaneously, thereby improving the working efficiency.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A puncher integrating punching and installation, which is characterized by comprising: a perforating device (1) for perforating the mounting hole and a mounting device (2) for embedding the dripper into the mounting hole;

wherein the punching device (1) comprises:

a punching member (11), wherein the outer side surface of the punching member (11) is provided with a first rack part (111); and

a punching driving member (12) having a first gear portion (121) on an outer surface thereof, the first rack portion (111) being engaged with the first gear portion (121) such that the punching member (11) moves up and down under the driving of the punching driving member (12);

wherein the mounting device (2) has:

a mounting member (21), wherein the outer side surface of the mounting member (21) is provided with a second rack part (211); and

and a mounting driving member (22) having a second gear portion (221) on an outer surface thereof, the second rack portion (211) being engaged with the second gear portion (221) such that the mounting member (21) moves up and down by the driving of the mounting driving member (22).

2. The integrated hole punch and mount of claim 1, further comprising: a base (4);

wherein, the punching device (1) and the mounting device (2) are both mounted on the base (4);

and, the base (4) has a recess (41) for placing a drip irrigation pipe, the punch (11) and the mount (21) both correspond to the recess (41) such that a moving drip irrigation pipe within the recess (41) can be stressed by both the punch (11) and the mount (21).

3. The hole puncher integrating hole punching and installation according to claim 2, wherein the installation piece (21) and the hole punching piece (11) are sleeved with elastic pieces (31),

the upper ends of the mounting piece (21) and the perforating piece (11) are respectively provided with a top cover (33);

the base is provided with two support rods (42), and a fixing piece (43) is sleeved outside each support rod (42);

the two ends of the elastic piece (31) are respectively abutted between the top cover (33) and the fixing piece (43).

4. A hole punch and mount integrated hole punch according to claim 3, further comprising a common driving member (32), the common driving member (32) passing through the two fixing members (43) in sequence and forming the hole punch driving member (12) and the mount driving member (22), respectively.

5. The hole puncher as claimed in claim 4, wherein the outer surface of the common driving member (32) is provided with a third gear part (321), and the first rack part (111) and the second rack part (211) are simultaneously engaged with the third gear part (321) so that the hole puncher (11) and the mounting member (21) are driven to move up and down by the common driving member (32).

6. The integrated hole puncher according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the hole puncher (11) is further provided with a clamping piece (13), and the clamping piece (13) is sleeved outside the hole puncher (11);

and, the outer surface of the said clamp (13) is also formed with the card hole (131);

and, the punch (11) has a male member (113) located at the lower end of the punch (11); wherein, the convex parts (113) respectively extend out of the clamping holes (131) and are arranged in a sliding way in the clamping holes (131).

7. The hole puncher of claim 6, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the card hole (131) is a shape with a narrow top and a wide bottom.