CN219631424U - Traditional chinese medicine grinder - Google Patents

Traditional chinese medicine grinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219631424U
CN219631424U CN202320405752.0U CN202320405752U CN219631424U CN 219631424 U CN219631424 U CN 219631424U CN 202320405752 U CN202320405752 U CN 202320405752U CN 219631424 U CN219631424 U CN 219631424U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
grinding
chinese medicine
crushing
screw rod
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CN202320405752.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张薇薇
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Hunan Provincial Peoples Hospital
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Hunan Provincial Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN202320405752.0U priority Critical patent/CN219631424U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, which comprises a box body, wherein the left side of the top of the box body is communicated with a feed inlet, the middle part of the top of the box body is provided with a hot air blower, the middle part of the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharge outlet, four corners of the bottom of the box body are provided with supporting legs, a crushing and drying mechanism comprises stirring blades and a crushing wheel, one ends of the stirring blades and the crushing wheel are provided with driving components, and a pushing block pushes powder at the bottom of the box body into the discharge outlet and brushes the powder remained on the grinding wheel to the discharge outlet together, so that waste is avoided, the powder can be collected, and when different medicinal materials are ground next time, the mixing of the medicinal material powder is not caused, so that the purity of the medicinal material is improved, the medicinal materials are overturned under the action of the stirring blades, the drying efficiency is accelerated, the medicinal materials are dried more uniformly, the medicinal materials can be dried inside the box body, the functions of the device are increased, the workload is reduced, and the working cost is reduced.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine grinder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to traditional Chinese medicine grinding, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device.
Background
The Chinese medicine is a medicine which is collected, processed and prepared according to the guidance of the Chinese traditional medicine theory, illustrates the action mechanism and guides the clinical application. The Chinese medicine is mainly derived from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products medicines. Because the traditional Chinese medicine takes most of the plant medicines, the theory that all the medicines take grass as the root is adopted;
as disclosed in chinese patent CN217527735U, the present utility model discloses a dual grinding ball device for grinding chinese medicine powder, which comprises a bi-directional screw rod, a connecting block, a push plate and a second motor, wherein the bi-directional screw rod, the connecting block, the push plate and the second motor are arranged to push the residual powder at the bottom of the grinding box out of the grinding box through the movable push plate, so that the powder ground in the grinding box can be fully collected, and the residual powder is prevented from affecting the next grinding of different chinese medicines.
In the comparative case, through two push plates being close to each other, push the powder of case bottom into the ejection of compact section of thick bamboo to carry out abundant collection to the powder of case bottom, prevent that the powder from remaining in the case, but this kind of mode has neglected also can remain the powder on the grinding miller, can lead to the waste of certain degree, and when grinding the medicinal material of the next time different, also can lead to the mixing of medicinal material powder, thereby can influence the purity of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, in addition the device functional singleness, play the effect of drying, lead to the device to have higher limitation in the use.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the following technical scheme is provided:
the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine grinder, includes the box, the left side intercommunication at box top has the feed inlet, the mid-mounting at box top has the air heater, the discharge gate has been seted up at the middle part of box bottom, the supporting leg is all installed in the four corners of box bottom.
The stirring and drying mechanism is used for stirring and drying traditional Chinese medicines and comprises stirring blades and a crushing wheel, and one end of the stirring blades and one end of the crushing wheel are provided with a driving assembly.
The grinding mechanism is used for grinding traditional Chinese medicines and comprises a grinding wheel and a grinding plate, and a third motor is arranged at one end of the grinding wheel.
The collecting assembly comprises two pushing plates and a bidirectional screw rod, the bidirectional screw rod is installed on the back face of the box body through a bearing sleeve, the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod is connected with a movable block in a threaded mode, and one side of the movable block is connected with the pushing plates through a connecting rod.
The cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the grinding wheel and comprises two cleaning brushes, the bottom ends of the cleaning brushes are connected to the pushing plate through mounting rods, when the cleaning brushes are not contacted with the grinding wheel in a static state, the cleaning brushes are contacted with the grinding wheel only when the cleaning brushes work, and powder on the surface of the grinding wheel is brushed down.
The drive assembly includes a first motor and a belt.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a detachable partition plate is arranged between the stirring blade and the crushing wheel, and when the tablets are dried, the partition plate is drawn out, so that the tablets fall down.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the stirring blades and the crushing wheels are arranged on the inner side of the box body up and down, and two ends of the stirring blades and the crushing wheels are both rotationally connected to the inner wall of the box body.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a second motor for driving the bidirectional screw rod to rotate is arranged in the middle of the bidirectional screw rod, an output shaft of the second motor is in transmission connection with the middle of the bidirectional screw rod through a synchronous belt, and the second motor is arranged on the back of the box body.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a drawing port is formed in the position of the front face of the box body, which is located at the partition plate.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a crushing concave table matched with the crushing wheel, and when the tablets fall on the crushing wheel, the crushing wheel is matched with the crushing concave table to crush the tablets into small tablets.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. this traditional chinese medicine grinder, through installing the brush on the ejector pad, will remain the last powder brush of grinding miller and push away the discharge gate together when the ejector pad pushes in the discharge gate with the powder of box bottom, avoided extravagant like this, can all collect so powder, and when grinding the medicinal material of the difference next time, can not lead to the mixing of medicinal material powder to the purity of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material has been improved.
2. This traditional chinese medicine grinder sets up air heater and inside stirring leaf through at the box top, at the air heater during operation, the tablet overturns under the effect of stirring leaf for drying efficiency to the tablet is dried more even, makes the tablet just can accomplish the stoving in the box inside, has increased the function of device, has reduced work load, has reduced working cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the brush and grinding wheel structure of the present utility model.
The reference numerals are explained as follows: 1. a crushing and drying mechanism; 11. stirring the leaves; 12. a pulverizing wheel; 2. a case; 3. a feed inlet; 4. an air heater; 5. support legs; 6. a grinding mechanism; 61. a grinding wheel; 62. a grinding plate; 7. a collection assembly; 71. a push plate; 72. a two-way screw rod; 8. a cleaning mechanism; 81. a cleaning brush; 9. a movable block; 10. a first motor; 13. a second motor; 14. a third motor; 15. a partition plate; 16. and a drive assembly.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, a grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine in this embodiment includes a box 2, a feed inlet 3 for traditional Chinese medicine to enter is communicated with the left side of the top of the box 2, a hot air blower 4 is installed in the middle of the top of the box 2, a discharge outlet is formed in the middle of the bottom of the box 2, and supporting legs 5 for supporting the box 2 and the ground are installed at four corners of the bottom of the box 2.
The stirring and drying mechanism 1 comprises stirring blades 11 for stirring tablets and a crushing wheel 12 for crushing big tablets into small tablets, a detachable partition plate 15 is arranged between the stirring blades 11 and the crushing wheel 12, when the tablets are dried, the partition plate is pulled out, the tablets fall into the crushing wheel 12 and a crushing concave table matched with the crushing wheel 12, a driving assembly 16 is arranged at one ends of the stirring blades 11 and the crushing wheel 12, the stirring blades 11 and the crushing wheel 12 are arranged on the inner side of the box body 2 up and down, two ends of the stirring blades 11 and the crushing wheel 12 are rotationally connected onto the inner wall of the box body 2, and the stirring and drying mechanism 1 is used for stirring and drying of traditional Chinese medicines.
The grinding mechanism 6 comprises a grinding wheel 61 for grinding the tablet into powder and a grinding plate 62 matched with the grinding wheel 61, wherein a plurality of small holes are formed in the surface of the grinding plate 62 and used for allowing the powder to fall down, a third motor 14 is arranged at one end of the grinding wheel 61, and the grinding mechanism 6 is used for grinding traditional Chinese medicines.
The collecting assembly 7 comprises two pushing plates 71 for pushing powder to a discharge hole and a bidirectional screw rod 72, the bidirectional screw rod 72 is arranged on the back surface of the box body 2 through a bearing sleeve, the outer sides of the bidirectional screw rod 72 are connected with movable blocks 9 in a threaded mode, and one sides of the movable blocks 9 are connected with the pushing plates 71 through connecting rods.
The cleaning mechanism 8 comprises two cleaning brushes 81 for brushing off the residual powder on the surface of the grinding wheel 61, the bottom ends of the cleaning brushes 81 are connected to the pushing plate 71 through mounting rods, the cleaning brushes 81 move along with the pushing plate 71, and the cleaning mechanism 8 is used for cleaning the grinding wheel 61.
The driving assembly 16 comprises a first motor 10 and a belt, the output end of the first motor 10 is in transmission connection with one end of the stirring blade 11 through the belt, and a drawing opening which is convenient for drawing out the partition plate 15 is formed in the position of the partition plate 15 on the front surface of the box body 2.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, which is implemented by the following principle: the method comprises the steps of pouring tablets into a box body 2 from a feed port 3, enabling the tablets to fall on a partition plate 15, starting a hot air blower 4 and a first motor 10, drying the tablets, enabling the tablets to be overturned along with a stirring blade 11, accelerating drying efficiency, pulling the partition plate 15 out when the tablets are dried, enabling the tablets to fall on a crushing wheel 12, crushing the tablets into small tablets through the crushing wheel 12, enabling the small tablets to fall on a grinding wheel 61 again, enabling a third motor 14, enabling the grinding wheel 61 to grind the small tablets on a grinding plate 62 into powder, enabling the powder to fall along small holes on the surface of the grinding plate 62, enabling part of the powder to fall from a discharge port at the bottom of the box body 2, enabling part of the powder to fall on the bottom of the box body 2, pushing the powder at the bottom of the box body 2 into the discharge port through a pushing plate 71, enabling two pushing plates 71 to approach each other to drive a cleaning brush 81 mounted at the top of the pushing plate 71 to approach each other, enabling the two cleaning brushes 81 to brush the powder remained on the grinding wheel 61 to fall down in the process of being close to each other, and pushing the powder at the bottom of the box body 2 into the discharge port together.
Example 2:
the further improvement of this embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 is that: the second motor 13 for driving the bidirectional screw rod 72 to rotate is arranged in the middle of the bidirectional screw rod 72, an output shaft of the second motor 13 is in transmission connection with the middle of the bidirectional screw rod 72 through a synchronous belt, the bidirectional screw rod 72 rotates along with the second motor 13, the second motor 13 is arranged on the back of the box body 2, powder falling during grinding is prevented from falling on the bidirectional screw rod 72, the second motor 13 is started, and the movable blocks 9 arranged on the bidirectional screw rod 72 are mutually close through the action of threads, so that the movable blocks 9 drive the two push plates 71 to be mutually close.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A traditional chinese medicine grinding device, characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a box body (2), wherein a feed inlet (3) is communicated with the left side of the top of the box body (2), a hot air blower (4) is arranged in the middle of the top of the box body (2), a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the box body (2), and supporting legs (5) are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body (2);
the stirring and drying mechanism (1) is used for stirring and drying traditional Chinese medicines, the stirring and drying mechanism (1) comprises stirring blades (11) and crushing wheels (12), and one ends of the stirring blades (11) and the crushing wheels (12) are provided with driving components (16);
the grinding mechanism (6) is used for grinding traditional Chinese medicines, the grinding mechanism (6) comprises a grinding wheel (61) and a grinding plate (62), and a third motor (14) is arranged at one end of the grinding wheel (61);
the collecting assembly (7), the collecting assembly (7) comprises two pushing plates (71) and a bidirectional screw rod (72), the bidirectional screw rod (72) is arranged on the back surface of the box body (2) through a bearing sleeve, the outer sides of the bidirectional screw rod (72) are respectively connected with a movable block (9) in a threaded manner, and one side of the movable block (9) is connected with the pushing plates (71) through a connecting rod;
the cleaning mechanism (8) is used for cleaning the grinding wheel (61), the cleaning mechanism (8) comprises two cleaning brushes (81), and the bottom ends of the cleaning brushes (81) are connected to the pushing plate (71) through mounting rods;
the drive assembly (16) includes a first motor (10) and a belt.
2. The chinese medicine grinding device of claim 1, wherein: a detachable partition plate (15) is arranged between the stirring blade (11) and the crushing wheel (12).
3. The chinese medicine grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the stirring blade (11) and the crushing wheel (12) are arranged on the inner side of the box body (2) up and down, and two ends of the stirring blade (11) and the crushing wheel (12) are both rotationally connected to the inner wall of the box body (2).
4. The chinese medicine grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the bidirectional screw rod (72) is provided with a second motor (13) for driving the bidirectional screw rod (72) to rotate, an output shaft of the second motor (13) is in transmission connection with the middle part of the bidirectional screw rod (72) through a synchronous belt, and the second motor (13) is arranged on the back of the box body (2).
5. The chinese medicine grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the front of the box body (2) is provided with a drawing port at the position of the partition plate (15).
6. The chinese medicine grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a crushing concave table matched with the crushing wheel (12).
CN202320405752.0U 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Traditional chinese medicine grinder Active CN219631424U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320405752.0U CN219631424U (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Traditional chinese medicine grinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320405752.0U CN219631424U (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Traditional chinese medicine grinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219631424U true CN219631424U (en) 2023-09-05

Family

ID=87820307

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320405752.0U Active CN219631424U (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Traditional chinese medicine grinder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219631424U (en)

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