CN219630191U

CN219630191U - Safety device for respiratory patient

Info

Publication number: CN219630191U
Application number: CN202223402768.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵蕾
Original assignee: Qingdao Municipal Hospital
Current assignee: Qingdao Municipal Hospital
Priority date: 2022-12-19
Filing date: 2022-12-19
Publication date: 2023-09-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-19

Abstract

The utility model provides a safety protection device for a respiratory patient, which belongs to the technical field of medical protection instruments and is characterized by comprising a box body, a ventilation mechanism, a loudspeaker, a first ultraviolet lamp, a communication pipe, a respiratory mask and a motor, wherein the ventilation mechanism and an exhaust mechanism are fixedly arranged in the box body, the ventilation mechanism and the exhaust mechanism are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the box body and are electrically connected with the motor, the ventilation mechanism is used for ventilating the box body, the exhaust mechanism is used for sterilizing gas exhaled by the patient in the box body and then discharging the gas out of the box body, the first ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the box body, the communication pipe is arranged at the rear part of the box body, the respiratory mask is fixedly connected with the communication pipe, a cover body is movably connected on the respiratory mask, the cover body is provided with a second ultraviolet lamp and a switch, and the second ultraviolet lamp is used for ultraviolet sterilization of the respiratory mask and the communication pipe; the device is used for solving the technical problem that the protection effect of the existing protection device for the respiratory department is poor.

Description

Safety device for respiratory patient

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical protection instruments, and particularly relates to a safety protection device for a respiratory patient.

Background

Respiratory surgery is responsible for pulmonary and atmospheric surgery (e.g., lung tumors, lobectomy, etc.), and lower respiratory tract and lung diseases, which are dominated by drug therapies, are managed by respiratory medicine. Clinicians in the respiratory department of hospitals are exposed to patients with high infection rates every day, and the probability of being infected is high, especially in the period of high incidence of epidemic diseases (such as avian influenza, atypical pneumonia, etc.). Many respiratory diseases are transmitted between people through respiratory tracts and air droplets, clinicians in respiratory departments often contact patients with high infection rate in work, the infection rate is high, particularly in the period of high incidence of infectious diseases (such as avian influenza, infectious atypical pneumonia, phthisis and the like), the infection rate is high, even the life of doctors is endangered, the medical staff is isolated from pathogens to a certain extent by the existing protection device, but the medical staff still needs to be checked face to face with the patients when the patients are checked, the protection effect is poor, and the medical staff still has high probability of infecting the infectious diseases.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present utility model provides a safety device for respiratory patients, which is used for solving the technical problem of poor protection effect of the existing safety device for respiratory patients.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

the utility model provides a safety protection device for a respiratory patient, which comprises a box body, a ventilation mechanism, a loudspeaker, a first ultraviolet lamp, a communication pipe, a respiratory mask and a motor, wherein the ventilation mechanism and the exhaust mechanism are fixedly arranged in the box body, the ventilation mechanism and the exhaust mechanism are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the box body and are electrically connected with the motor, the ventilation mechanism is used for ventilating the box body, the exhaust mechanism is used for discharging the air exhaled by the patient in the box body after disinfecting the box body, the first ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the box body, the communication pipe is arranged at the rear part of the box body, the respiratory mask is fixedly connected with the communication pipe, a cover body is movably connected to the respiratory mask, and a second ultraviolet lamp and a switch are arranged on the cover body and are used for ultraviolet disinfecting the respiratory mask and the communication pipe.

The technical effects of the safety protection device for the respiratory patient provided by the utility model are as follows: through setting up ventilation mechanism, the inside ventilation of being convenient for of box prevents that the patient is learned, through setting up exhaust mechanism, be convenient for discharge the box outside the gas that the patient exhaled after disinfecting, through setting up first ultraviolet lamp, be convenient for to the inside disinfection of box, through setting up communication pipe and respiratory mask, make the patient wear the back and exchange with medical personnel, avoid other transmission of patient exhale to the air in, prevent to infect the disease and give other people, through setting up the lid, be convenient for seal the communication pipe when the patient does not exchange with medical personnel, through setting up the second ultraviolet lamp, be convenient for after plucking the respiratory mask, carry out ultraviolet disinfection to communication pipe and respiratory mask.

Based on the technical scheme, the safety protection device for the respiratory patient can be further improved as follows:

optionally, the ventilation mechanism includes draught fan, intake pipe, the draught fan is fixed to be set up inside the box, draught fan fixed connection the intake pipe, the intake pipe sets up the box is outside.

The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned improvement scheme are: through setting up draught fan and intake pipe, be convenient for introduce the box inside with outside air.

Optionally, the exhaust mechanism includes steam fin heater, blast drier and outlet duct, blast drier one end fixed connection the steam fin heater, the other end fixed connection the outlet duct, steam fin heater with blast drier fixed mounting is in inside the box, the outlet duct sets up the box is outside.

The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned improvement scheme are: by arranging the steam fin heater, the blast drier and the air outlet pipe, the auxiliary box body is convenient to heat and sterilize, and the sterilized gas in the box body is discharged out of the box body.

Optionally, valves are arranged on the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe.

The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned improvement scheme are: by arranging the valve, the box body is conveniently sealed when the device is not used, and the pollution to the surrounding environment caused by the serial connection and incomplete disinfection inside and outside the box body is prevented.

Optionally, the breathing mask is further provided with a loudspeaker, and the loudspeaker is used for amplifying the sound of the patient in the breathing mask.

The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned improvement scheme are: through setting up the speaker, be convenient for with patient's in the respiratory mask sound amplification, make medical personnel's audible more clear.

Optionally, the induced draft fan is provided with a fan impeller and a casing, and the casing is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet.

Optionally, a cover plate is arranged at the air inlet of the casing, the cover plate is also provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet on the cover plate is used for connecting an air inlet pipe.

Optionally, the casing is fixed on the frame.

Optionally, the casing air intake apron passes through bolt fixed connection casing, the apron can be dismantled with the casing and be connected.

Optionally, wherein the outside of box still has the cage, cage movable mounting is in on the box, have through-hole and sliding closure on the inside box lateral wall of cage, the through-hole is used for aiming at patient's mouth and medical personnel and exchanges, sliding closure and through-hole edge have magnet, sliding closure and through-hole magnetism swing joint.

Compared with the prior art, the safety protection device for the respiratory patient has the beneficial effects that: through draught fan and intake pipe, be convenient for the ventilation of taking a breath in the box, prevent that the patient from knowing, through steam fin heater, blast drier and outlet duct, be convenient for carry out heating disinfection in the auxiliary tank to with the gaseous exhaust box outside in the box after the disinfection. Through the first ultraviolet lamp, the inside of the box body is conveniently disinfected, the communication pipe and the breathing mask are used for enabling a patient to communicate with medical staff after wearing the box body, other expired air of the patient is prevented from being transmitted to the air, infectious diseases are prevented from being transmitted to other people, the communication pipe is conveniently closed when the patient does not communicate with the medical staff through the cover body, and ultraviolet disinfection is conveniently carried out on the communication pipe and the breathing mask after the breathing mask is taken off through the second ultraviolet lamp; the device is used for solving the technical problem that the protection effect of the existing protection device for the respiratory department is poor.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a respiratory patient safety device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a plan view of a respiratory patient safety shield apparatus provided in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a respiratory mask and communication tube of a safety device for a respiratory patient according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a respiratory patient safety shield apparatus provided in accordance with the present utility model;

in the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

10. a case; 20. a ventilation mechanism; 21. an induced draft fan; 22. an air inlet pipe; 30. a speaker; 40. a first ultraviolet lamp; 50. a valve; 60. a communicating pipe; 61. a cover body; 62. a switch; 63. a second ultraviolet lamp; 70. a respiratory mask; 80. an exhaust mechanism; 81. a steam fin heater; 82. a blast drier; 83. and an air outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the safety protection device for respiratory patients provided by the utility model comprises a box body 10, a ventilation mechanism 20, a loudspeaker 30, a first ultraviolet lamp 40, a communication pipe 60, a respiratory mask 70 and a motor, wherein the ventilation mechanism 20 and an exhaust mechanism 80 are fixedly arranged in the box body 10, the ventilation mechanism 20 and the exhaust mechanism 80 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the box body 10 and are electrically connected with the motor, the ventilation mechanism 20 is used for ventilating the box body 10, the exhaust mechanism 80 is used for discharging the air exhaled by the patient in the box body 10 out of the box body 10 after disinfecting, the first ultraviolet lamp 40 is arranged in the box body 10, the communication pipe 60 is arranged at the rear part of the box body 10, the respiratory mask 70 is fixedly connected with the communication pipe 60, the cover body 61 is movably connected with the respiratory mask 70, the cover body 61 is provided with a second ultraviolet lamp 63 and a switch 62, and the second ultraviolet lamp 63 is used for ultraviolet disinfecting the respiratory mask 70 and the communication pipe 60.

When the medical mask is used, the cover body 61 is opened, the breathing mask 70 is aligned to the mouth and the nose of a patient, the case body 10 is communicated through the communication pipe 60, the exhaled air is exhausted through the exhaust mechanism 80 and communicated with medical staff, the sound is amplified through the loudspeaker 30, after the medical mask is used, the breathing mask 70 is taken down from the mouth and the nose of the patient, the cover body 61, the ventilation mechanism 20 and the exhaust mechanism 80 are closed, the switch is opened, the case body 10 is subjected to ultraviolet sterilization through the first ultraviolet lamp 40, the breathing mask 70 and the communication pipe 60 are subjected to ultraviolet sterilization through the second ultraviolet lamp 63 by the 62, the breathing mask 70 and the communication pipe 60 can be subjected to ultraviolet sterilization through the first ultraviolet lamp 40 by using GPH843T5L/S/40W of environmental protection equipment, and the second ultraviolet lamp 63 can be subjected to ultraviolet sterilization through YK-3528P-0.1W of photoelectric limited company of the source of the medical science and the medical staff, suzhou.

Optionally, in the above technical solution, the ventilation mechanism 20 includes an induced draft fan 21 and an air inlet pipe 22, the induced draft fan 21 is fixedly disposed inside the box 10, the induced draft fan 21 is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe 22, and the air inlet pipe 22 is disposed outside the box 10.

When in use, the induced draft fan 21 of the ventilation mechanism 20 is turned on, and air enters the box body 10 through the air inlet pipe 22; the induced draft fan 21 can be catalpa bungei electromechanical equipment limited company CY112 in Dongguan city.

Optionally, in the above technical solution, the air exhaust mechanism 80 includes a steam fin heater 81, a blower dryer 82 and an air outlet pipe 83, one end of the blower dryer 82 is fixedly connected with the steam fin heater 81, the other end is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe 83, the steam fin heater 81 and the blower dryer 82 are fixedly installed inside the box 10, and the air outlet pipe 83 is disposed outside the box 10.

The steam fin heater 81 and the blast drier 82 of the exhaust mechanism 80 are turned on, and the gas exhaled by the patient is exhausted out of the box body 10 after steam sterilization; the steam fin heater 81 may be custom-made with aluminum fins from texas dingxing air conditioning equipment limited; the blower dryer 82 may be an external rotor blower of the company of motor limited, hongcao, zhejiang.

Optionally, in the above technical solution, the air inlet pipe 22 and the air outlet pipe 83 are provided with the valve 50.

The valve 50 is opened and closed before and after use.

Optionally, in the above technical solution, the breathing mask 70 further includes a speaker 30, and the speaker 30 is used to amplify the sound of the patient in the breathing mask 70.

When the intelligent speaker is used, the switch is turned on, sound is amplified through the speaker 30, and the speaker 30 can use HYS-60N-BOX of Shenzhen Hao rhyme Intelligent Co.

Optionally, in the above technical solution, the induced draft fan 21 has a fan impeller and a casing, and the casing has an air inlet and an air outlet.

Optionally, in the above technical solution, a cover plate is disposed at the air inlet of the casing, and the cover plate is also provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet on the cover plate is used for connecting the air inlet pipe 22.

Optionally, in the above technical solution, the casing is fixed on the stand.

Optionally, in the above technical scheme, a cover plate of the air inlet of the casing is fixedly connected with the casing through bolts, and the cover plate is detachably connected with the casing.

As shown in fig. 4, in a second embodiment of the respiratory patient safety protection device provided by the utility model, in this embodiment, an isolation cover is further provided outside the case 10, the isolation cover is movably mounted on the case 10, a through hole and a sliding cover are provided on a side wall of the case 10 inside the isolation cover, the through hole is used for aligning a mouth of a patient to communicate with a medical staff, a magnet is provided at an edge of the through hole, and the sliding cover is magnetically movably connected with the through hole.

When in use, the head of a patient is placed inside the isolation cover, the mouth and nose of the patient are aligned with the through holes, after the use, the sliding cover is closed to cover the through holes, and the first ultraviolet lamp 40 disinfects the inside of the box 10

Specifically, the principle of the utility model is as follows: when a patient in respiratory department communicates with medical staff through the device, the valve 50 is opened, the cover 61 is opened, the respiratory mask 70 is aligned to the mouth and nose of the patient, the induced draft fan 21 of the ventilation mechanism 20 is opened, air enters the box 10 through the air inlet pipe 22, the box 10 is communicated with exhaled air through the communication pipe 60, the exhaled air of the patient is exhausted out of the box 10 after being sterilized by steam through the steam fin heater 81 and the blast drier 82, the sound is amplified through the loudspeaker 30 and communicated with the medical staff, after the respiratory mask 70 is taken down from the mouth and nose of the patient, the cover 61, the ventilation mechanism 20, the exhaust mechanism 80 and the valve 50 are closed, and the switch 62 is opened to carry out ultraviolet sterilization on the respiratory mask 70 and the communication pipe 60 through the second ultraviolet lamp 63.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a respiratory patient uses safety device, its characterized in that includes box (10), ventilation mechanism (20), speaker (30), first ultraviolet lamp (40), communication pipe (60), respiratory mask (70) and motor, fixed mounting has ventilation mechanism (20) and exhaust mechanism (80) in box (10), ventilation mechanism (20) and exhaust mechanism (80) are fixed to be set up in box (10) left and right sides and with the motor electricity is connected, ventilation mechanism (20) are used for to ventilate ventilation of box (10), exhaust mechanism (80) are used for discharging box (10) after the gaseous disinfection of exhaling in box (10), box (10) inside is provided with first ultraviolet lamp (40), box (10) rear portion is provided with communication pipe (60), communication pipe (60) fixedly connected with respiratory mask (70), swing joint has lid (61) on respiratory mask (70), have second ultraviolet lamp (62) and switch (63) on lid (61), second ultraviolet lamp (21) and intake pipe (70) are used for disinfecting, including ventilation mechanism (21), the induced draft fan (21) is fixedly arranged inside the box body (10), the induced draft fan (21) is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe (22), and the air inlet pipe (22) is arranged outside the box body (10).

2. The safety protection device for a respiratory patient according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust mechanism (80) comprises a steam fin heater (81), a blast drier (82) and an air outlet pipe (83), one end of the blast drier (82) is fixedly connected with the steam fin heater (81), the other end is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe (83), the steam fin heater (81) and the blast drier (82) are fixedly installed inside the box body (10), and the air outlet pipe (83) is arranged outside the box body (10).

3. The safety device for respiratory patients according to claim 2, wherein the air inlet pipe (22) and the air outlet pipe (83) are provided with valves (50).

4. The respiratory patient safety device according to claim 1, wherein the respiratory mask (70) further comprises a speaker (30), the speaker (30) being configured to amplify sound from the patient within the respiratory mask (70).

5. A respiratory patient safety device according to claim 1, wherein the induced draft fan (21) has a fan wheel and a housing having an air inlet and an air outlet.

6. The respiratory patient safety device of claim 5, wherein a cover plate is provided at the air inlet of the housing, the cover plate also having an air inlet, the air inlet of the cover plate being adapted to be connected to an air inlet tube (22).

7. The respiratory patient safety device of claim 5, wherein the housing is secured to the housing.

8. The respiratory patient safety device of claim 6, wherein the housing air inlet cover plate is fixedly connected to the housing by bolts, and the cover plate is detachably connected to the housing.

9. The respiratory patient safety device according to claim 1, wherein the housing (10) is further provided with a shield, the shield is movably mounted on the housing (10), a through hole and a sliding cover are provided on a side wall of the housing (10) in the housing, the through hole is used for aligning a mouth of a patient to communicate with a medical staff, a magnet is provided on an edge of the sliding cover and the through hole, and the sliding cover is magnetically movably connected with the through hole.