CN219629877U

CN219629877U - Spinal column orthosis

Info

Publication number: CN219629877U
Application number: CN202320904516.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宁友
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-04-20
Filing date: 2023-04-20
Publication date: 2023-09-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-20

Abstract

The utility model provides a spine orthosis, which comprises a bottom plate structure, a headrest part, a first bearing part and a second bearing part; the upper surface of the bottom plate structure is divided into a first area and a second area; the headrest part is arranged in the first area, the first bearing part and the second bearing part are both arranged in the second area, and the bottom surface of the first bearing part is respectively provided with a first sliding block and a second sliding block; a sliding groove with two closed ends is formed in the second area along the first direction, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are matched with the sliding groove; the first supporting part is divided into a cervical vertebra correcting part and a first transition part, and the second supporting part is divided into a second transition part and a lumbar vertebra correcting part; the first transition portion, the second transition portion, and a portion of the floor structure therebetween collectively comprise a thoracic correction portion. According to the utility model, the problem that the prior spine orthosis is not suitable for the body states of all users due to the fixed design of the bearing part, so that the user may cause poor correction effect in the use process can be solved.

Description

Spinal column orthosis

Technical Field

The present utility model is in the field of orthotics, and more particularly, to a spinal orthosis.

Background

Spinal orthoses are orthoses for the head, neck, torso and are devices used to stabilize joints, relieve pain, and secure and protect. The existing spine orthoses are usually back-wearing spine orthoses, and the spine orthoses are convenient to carry and can adjust the bearing parts corresponding to human bodies in the spine orthoses through braces, but the bearing parts of the products are often fixed in modeling structure, have certain defects in matching with the necks, waists and breasts of users with different body types, and cannot meet the body shapes of all users. In addition, due to the design of the back wearing type, the correction effect of the human body to be corrected can be poor due to the fact that the stress points are small. Therefore, the spinal orthosis which realizes correction traction by relying on the gravity of a human body in a lying posture and has an adjustable sliding design of the bearing part is developed, so that the spinal orthosis is not only suitable for the posture of all users, but also can improve the correction effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problem that the prior spine orthosis is not suitable for the body states of all users based on the fixed design of the bearing part, so that the user may cause poor correction effect in the use process.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a spinal orthosis comprising a floor structure, a headrest portion, a first support portion and a second support portion;

the upper surface of the bottom plate structure is divided into a first area and a second area along the first direction, and the first direction is parallel to the length direction of the bottom plate structure;

the headrest part is arranged in the first area, and the first bearing part and the second bearing part are both arranged in the second area;

a sliding groove with two closed ends is formed in the second area along the first direction, a first sliding block is arranged on the bottom surface of the first bearing part, a second sliding block is arranged on the bottom surface of the second bearing part, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are matched with the sliding groove;

the first bearing part is divided into a cervical vertebra correcting part and a first transition part along the first direction, and the second bearing part is divided into a second transition part and a lumbar vertebra correcting part along the first direction;

when the first bearing part and the second bearing part are positioned at respective preset positions, the first transition part, the second transition part and a part of the bottom plate structure positioned between the first transition part and the second transition part jointly form the thoracic vertebra correcting part.

Alternatively, the floor structure includes a rigid base layer and a foam layer compositely disposed on the rigid base layer.

Alternatively, the hard base layer is an acrylic plate or an ABS plastic plate.

Alternatively, the foaming material layer is an EVA material plate.

Alternatively, the depth of the chute is equal to the thickness of the foaming material layer.

Optionally, the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion are both made of EVA materials.

Alternatively, the headrest portion has a recessed headrest region.

Alternatively, the headrest portion is flush with the first end of the floor structure and extends beyond both sides of the floor structure to the same extent.

Alternatively, the maximum height of the first support portion is greater than the maximum height of the headrest portion and less than the maximum height of the second support portion.

Optionally, the spinal orthosis further comprises:

the first heightening sleeve is used for being fitted and sleeved on the exposed part of the first bearing part so as to increase the height of the first bearing part;

the second heightening sleeve is used for being fitted and sleeved on the exposed part of the second bearing part so as to increase the height of the second bearing part.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the spinal orthosis, on one hand, a user adopts a lying posture, and a region to be corrected relies on the gravity of a human body to realize correction traction; on the other hand, a first sliding block is arranged on the bottom surface of a first supporting part of the spine orthosis, a second sliding block is arranged on the bottom surface of a second supporting part, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are matched with a sliding groove formed in the upper surface of a bottom plate structure; when the neck of the user is not fully attached to the first bearing part, the first bearing part can slide in the sliding groove through the first sliding block, so that the position of the first bearing part is adjusted; if the waist of the user is not fully attached to the second bearing part, the second bearing part can slide in the sliding groove through the second sliding block, so that the position of the second bearing part is adjusted; similarly, when the neck and the waist of the user are not fully attached to the corresponding bearing parts, the sliding adjustment can be performed through the first sliding block and the second sliding block respectively. When the first bearing part and the second bearing part are both positioned at the position with the best fitting effect, the first transition part in the first bearing part, the second transition part in the second bearing part and a part of the bottom plate structure positioned between the first transition part and the second transition part jointly form the thoracic vertebra correcting part. And finally, fully fitting the bearing part with the neck, chest and waist areas of the user when lying flat. Compared with the existing spine orthosis, the spine orthosis can ensure that users with different postures can be fully attached to the supporting part of the spine orthosis, and the correction traction is realized by relying on the gravity of a human body, so that the correction effect obtained by the area to be corrected is better.

According to the above, the spine orthosis of the utility model can effectively solve the problem that the prior spine orthosis is not suitable for the posture of all users based on the fixed design of the bearing part, so that the user may have poor correction effect in the use process.

Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

The utility model may be better understood by referring to the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which the same or similar reference numerals are used throughout the several drawings to designate the same or similar components.

FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a spinal orthosis in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of a spinal orthosis in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1 is a headrest part, 2 is a first supporting part, 201 is a first sliding block, 3 is a second supporting part, 301 is a second sliding block, 4 is a sliding groove, 5 is a bottom plate structure, 501 is a foaming material layer, and 502 is a hard base layer.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art will more fully understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will be described more fully and in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the following description of one or more embodiments of the utility model is merely one or more of the specific ways in which the technical solutions of the utility model may be implemented and is not intended to be exhaustive. It should be understood that the technical solution of the present utility model may be implemented in other ways belonging to one general inventive concept, and should not be limited by the exemplary described embodiments. All other embodiments, which may be made by one or more embodiments of the utility model without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples: fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a spinal orthosis in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model, and fig. 2 shows a schematic structural view of a spinal orthosis in cross-section in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the spinal orthosis according to the embodiment of the present utility model comprises a floor structure 5, a headrest portion 1, a first support portion 2 and a second support portion 3; the upper surface of the floor structure 5 is divided into a first area and a second area along a first direction, and the first direction is parallel to the length direction of the floor structure 5; the headrest part 1 is arranged in a first area, and the first bearing part and the second bearing part are both arranged in a second area; a chute 4 with two closed ends is arranged in the second area along the first direction, a first sliding block 201 is arranged on the bottom surface of the first bearing part 2, a second sliding block 301 is arranged on the bottom surface of the second bearing part 3, and the first sliding block 201 and the second sliding block 301 are matched with the chute 4; the first support part 2 is divided into a cervical vertebra correcting part and a first transition part along a first direction, and the second support part 3 is divided into a second transition part and a lumbar vertebra correcting part along the first direction; when the first support part 2 and the second support part 3 are positioned at the respective preset positions, the first transition part, the second transition part and a part of the bottom plate structure 5 positioned between the first transition part and the second transition part jointly form the thoracic vertebra correcting part. When a human body lies on the spinal column orthosis, the structure part of the human body, which is matched with the first bearing part 2, is the cervical vertebra correcting part, and the rest part of the first bearing part 2 is the first transition part. Similarly, the structural part of the lumbar vertebra of the human body matched with the second supporting part 3 is the lumbar vertebra correcting part, and the rest part of the second supporting part is the second transition part.

Further, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the floor structure 5 includes a hard base layer 502 and a foaming material layer 501 compositely disposed on the hard base layer 502.

Still further, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the hard base layer 502 is an acrylic plate or an ABS plastic plate, so that the structure is more stable and is not easy to deform.

Still further, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the foaming material layer 501 is an EVA material plate, which ensures a certain supporting effect and allows the body contact part to obtain better comfort.

Still further, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the depth of the chute 4 is equal to the thickness of the foaming material layer 501.

Still further, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the first support portion 2 and the second support portion 3 are both made of EVA materials, so that when a human body lies on the spinal orthosis of the present utility model, not only a certain support effect on cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra regions of the human body can be ensured, but also a better comfort level can be obtained on the body contact portion.

Still further, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the headrest portion 1 has a recessed headrest area, which is more fitted to the curve of the human head, so that the design is more ergonomic when the human body lies flat, and can obtain a better correction effect when the spine is stretched.

Still further, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the headrest portion 1 is flush with the first end of the floor structure 5 and extends beyond both sides of the floor structure 5 with the same extent.

Still further, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the maximum height of the first support portion 2 is greater than the maximum height of the headrest portion 1 and less than the maximum height of the second support portion 3, so that the support portion is correspondingly matched with the neck, chest and waist regions of the human body, and the cervical vertebra health state, namely 32.5 °,30 ° and 40 ° of the thoracic vertebra, accords with the ergonomics of the spine.

Still further, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the spinal orthosis further comprises:

the first heightening sleeve is used for being fitted and sleeved on the exposed part of the first bearing part 2 so as to increase the height of the first bearing part 2;

the second heightening sleeve is used for being fitted and sleeved on the exposed part of the second bearing part 3 so as to increase the height of the second bearing part 3.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to enable the cervical vertebra correcting portion to be attached to the product supporting portion by using the spine orthosis according to the present utility model in a lying posture, the first supporting portion 2 and the second supporting portion 3 can be slidably adjusted through the sliding groove 4 provided on the base plate structure 5, and when the cervical vertebra correcting portion is not completely attached to the cervical region of the human body, the exposed portion of the first supporting portion 2 can be covered with the first heightening sleeve, so that the cervical vertebra correcting portion can be correspondingly adjusted in height, and simultaneously, the first supporting portion 2 can be adjusted to a predetermined position with the best attaching effect by matching with the sliding groove 4 in a front-rear direction through the first module 201; similarly, when the lumbar vertebra correcting part is not fully attached to the lumbar region of the human body, the exposed part of the second supporting part 3 can be covered with a second heightening sleeve, so that the lumbar vertebra correcting part can be correspondingly adjusted in height, and simultaneously the second supporting part 3 is matched with the sliding chute 4 to slide forwards and backwards, and adjusts the front and back direction to a preset position with the best attaching effect through the second module 301, so that the lumbar vertebra correcting part is completely attached to the lumbar region of the human body; correspondingly, when the cervical vertebra correcting part and the lumbar correcting part are not fully attached to the neck area and the waist area of the human body, the heights of the first bearing part 2 and the second bearing part 3 can be respectively adjusted due to the design of the first heightening sleeve and the second heightening sleeve, and the front-back direction of the cervical vertebra correcting part and the lumbar correcting part is respectively adjusted to the preset position with the best attaching effect by matching with the sliding design of the sliding chute 4 through the first module 201 and the second module 301. Therefore, the thoracic support part formed by the first transition part, the second transition part and a part of the bottom plate structure 5 between the first transition part and the second transition part can be completely attached to the chest area of the human body along with the arrangement of the optimal preset positions of the cervical vertebra correcting part and the lumbar vertebra correcting part in the prior art so as to be suitable for users with different postures.

Although one or more embodiments of the present utility model have been described above, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that the utility model can be embodied in any other form without departing from the spirit or scope thereof. The above-described embodiments are therefore intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and many modifications and substitutions will now be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A spinal orthosis, which is characterized by comprising a bottom plate structure, a headrest part, a first bearing part and a second bearing part;

the upper surface of the bottom plate structure is divided into a first area and a second area along a first direction, and the first direction is parallel to the length direction of the bottom plate structure;

2. The spinal orthosis of claim 1, wherein the floor structure includes a rigid base layer and a layer of foamed material compositely disposed on the rigid base layer.

3. The spinal orthosis of claim 2, wherein the rigid base layer is an acrylic plate or an ABS plastic plate.

4. The spinal orthosis of claim 2, wherein the layer of foamed material is a sheet of EVA material.

5. The spinal orthosis of claim 2, wherein the runner has a depth equal to a thickness of the layer of foamed material.

6. The spinal orthosis of claim 1, wherein the first and second support portions are each a body of EVA material.

7. The spinal orthosis of claim 1, wherein the headrest portion has a recessed headrest region.

8. The spinal orthosis of claim 7, wherein the headrest portion is flush with the first end of the floor structure and extends beyond both sides of the floor structure to the same extent.

9. The spinal orthosis of claim 8, wherein a maximum height of the first brace is greater than a maximum height of the headrest portion and less than a maximum height of the second brace.

10. The spinal orthosis of claim 1, further comprising: