CN219624363U - Energy-saving dryer - Google Patents
Energy-saving dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219624363U CN219624363U CN202223370525.3U CN202223370525U CN219624363U CN 219624363 U CN219624363 U CN 219624363U CN 202223370525 U CN202223370525 U CN 202223370525U CN 219624363 U CN219624363 U CN 219624363U
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- Prior art keywords
- charging basket
- air supply
- temperature
- energy
- separation
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an energy-saving dryer, comprising: the material barrel is used for accommodating materials to be dried, a temperature detection module is arranged in the material barrel, and a timing module is arranged on the material barrel; a blanking seat; the air supply assembly comprises an air supply unit and a heating unit; the controller is in signal connection with the air supply assembly; the two separation assemblies are respectively arranged at two sides of the charging basket and symmetrically arranged, and the two separation assemblies have the same structure and comprise at least two driving sources and at least two separation units. According to the energy-saving dryer, the material to be dried with the lowest drying temperature and the shortest drying time can be dried in the drying process, and meanwhile, the material to be dried with the highest drying temperature and the longest drying time can be pre-dried, so that the drying efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the energy consumption is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to an energy-saving dryer.
Background
The dryer refers to mechanical equipment for reducing the moisture of materials by using heat energy, and is used for drying objects, and the dryer is used for evaporating moisture in the materials by heating to escape so as to obtain solid materials with specified moisture content.
When the dryer in the prior art dries different materials, the dryer in the prior art can only dry one material at the same time due to different drying temperatures and time lengths required by the different materials, so that the drying efficiency of the dryer in the prior art is reduced, and the energy consumption is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the dryer in the prior art can only dry one material at the same time, so that the energy-saving dryer is provided.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an energy-saving dryer, comprising:
the material barrel is used for accommodating materials to be dried, a temperature detection module is arranged in the material barrel, and a timing module is arranged on the material barrel;
the blanking seat is arranged below the charging basket and is communicated with the charging basket;
the air supply assembly comprises an air supply unit and a heating unit, and the air supply unit is communicated with the blanking seat through the heating unit;
the controller is in signal connection with the air supply assembly;
the two separation assemblies are respectively arranged at two sides of the charging basket and symmetrically arranged, the two separation assemblies have the same structure and respectively comprise at least two driving sources and at least two separation units, the driving sources are in one-to-one correspondence with the separation units and are connected with the separation units, the driving sources are connected with the charging basket, and the at least two separation units are sequentially distributed on the inner wall of the charging basket from top to bottom;
when the temperature in the charging basket detected by the temperature detection module reaches a first preset value, the timing module starts timing, when the duration recorded by the timing module reaches a second preset value, the controller controls the air supply assembly to stop working, two separation units at the lowest end are mutually far away, so that materials fall into the blanking seat, and when the temperature in the charging basket detected by the temperature detection module is lower than a third preset value, the controller controls the air supply assembly to start working.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the separation unit:
the separation plate is hinged with the inner wall of the charging basket;
the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the partition plate;
the driving source is connected with the rotating piece and drives the rotating piece to rotate around an output shaft of the driving source;
a driving rod, a first end of which is hinged with the rotating member, and a second end of which is hinged with the rotating member
The first end of the moving rod is hinged, the second end of the moving rod is hinged with the connecting piece, a through hole matched with the moving rod is formed in the side wall of the charging basket, and the moving rod penetrates through the through hole;
when the driving source drives the rotating piece to rotate, the moving rod moves along the through hole so as to drive the partition plate to rotate through the connecting piece.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the partition plate is provided with a vent hole.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the controller comprises a temperature control module and a wind speed control module, when the duration recorded by the timing module reaches a second preset value, the wind speed control module controls the air supply unit to stop working, and when the temperature detected by the temperature detection module is lower than a third preset value, the temperature control module controls the heating unit to start working.
As a further improvement of the present utility model, the air blowing unit includes:
the first end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the blanking seat, and the second end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the heating unit;
an air inlet pipe, a first end of which is connected with the heating unit, and a second end of which is connected with
The fan is also connected with
A first frequency converter.
As a further improvement of the present utility model, the heating unit includes:
the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are communicated with the heater, and the heater is also connected with
And a second frequency converter.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a first observation opening is arranged on the charging basket, and a first transparent piece is arranged in the first observation opening.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom end of the blanking seat is also connected with a base.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a second observation port is arranged on the base, and a second transparent piece is arranged in the second observation port.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following advantages:
according to the energy-saving dryer, different materials to be dried in the charging basket are separated by the separation component, the material to be dried with the highest drying temperature and the longest drying time length is placed at the top end, and the material to be dried with the lowest drying temperature and the shortest drying time length is placed at the bottom end, so that the energy-saving dryer can be used for drying the material to be dried with the lowest drying temperature and the shortest drying time length in the drying process, and pre-drying the material to be dried with the highest drying temperature and the longest drying time length, thereby improving the drying efficiency and reducing the energy consumption.
Drawings
In order that the utility model may be more readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an energy-saving dryer in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Description of the specification reference numerals: 1. a charging barrel; 2. a temperature detection module; 3. a timing module; 4. a blanking seat; 5. a partition assembly; 501. a driving source; 502. a partition plate; 503. a connecting piece; 504. a rotating member; 505. a driving rod; 506. a moving rod; 6. an air outlet pipe; 7. an air inlet pipe; 8. a blower; 9. a heater; 10. a first transparent member; 11. a base; 12. and a second transparent member.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting, so that those skilled in the art will better understand the utility model and practice it.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed" or "fixed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "fixedly disposed" on or "fixedly connected" to another element, it can be detachably or non-detachably fixed therebetween. When an element is referred to as being "connected," "rotatably connected," or "rotatably connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "up," "down," and the like are used for illustration purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like in this disclosure are used for descriptive purposes and not for describing particular amounts or sequences, but for distinguishing between similar names.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, an energy-efficient dryer of the present utility model includes:
the material barrel 1 is used for accommodating materials to be dried, a temperature detection module 2 is arranged in the material barrel 1, and a timing module 3 is arranged on the material barrel 1;
the blanking seat 4 is arranged below the charging basket 1 and is communicated with the charging basket 1;
the air supply assembly comprises an air supply unit and a heating unit, and the air supply unit is communicated with the blanking seat 4 through the heating unit;
the controller is in signal connection with the air supply assembly;
the two separation assemblies 5 are respectively arranged at two sides of the charging basket 1 and symmetrically arranged, the two separation assemblies 5 have the same structure and comprise at least two driving sources 501 and at least two separation units, the driving sources 501 are in one-to-one correspondence with the separation units and are connected with the separation units, the driving sources 501 are connected with the charging basket 1, and the at least two separation units are sequentially distributed on the inner wall of the charging basket 1 from top to bottom;
when the temperature in the charging basket 1 detected by the temperature detection module 2 reaches a first preset value, the timing module 3 starts timing, when the duration recorded by the timing module 3 reaches a second preset value, the controller controls the air supply assembly to stop working, and the two separation units at the lowest end are mutually far away so that materials fall into the blanking seat 4, and when the temperature in the charging basket 1 detected by the temperature detection module 2 is lower than a third preset value, the controller controls the air supply assembly to start working.
In the use of this desiccator, place the required drying temperature the highest, the longest in length of drying is at the top, place the bottom in storage bucket 1 with the required drying temperature the lowest, the shortest in length of drying, separate different types of materials through the partition unit, after the material that waits to dry finishes is put into, heating element starts, the air current of air supply unit suction heats, make the air current temperature in entering storage bucket 1 rise gradually, when the temperature that temperature detection module 2 detected in storage bucket 1 reached first default, the temperature in storage bucket 1 has reached the demand of the material that waits that the required drying temperature is the lowest at this moment, timing module 3 begins the timing, when the duration of record reached second default, it has been finished to indicate that the material that waits to dry at this moment is the shortest in length of time has been dried, keep away from each other through driving two partition units, make the material that is dried drop to in the unloading seat 4, simultaneously, because the duration of time module 3 record has reached second default, make the air supply assembly stop working, the temperature in storage bucket 1 drops gradually, when temperature detection module 2 detects the temperature and reaches the first default, the temperature in storage bucket 1 reaches the first default, the first temperature can be controlled to the first default, the first temperature can be satisfied in the storage bucket 1, the first default, the second temperature can be satisfied, and the second temperature can be controlled and the first default is satisfied, and the first temperature can be satisfied, and the first default, and the second temperature can be adjusted, and the first temperature in the storage bucket 1, and the device can be set up to the first default, and the temperature and the first temperature and the required value, and the temperature can be set, and the temperature.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the separation unit:
the division plate 502 is hinged with the inner wall of the charging basket 1;
a connecting piece 503, wherein the connecting piece 503 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 502;
a rotating member 504, the driving source 501 is connected to the rotating member 504 and drives the rotating member 504 to rotate around an output shaft of the driving source 501;
a driving rod 505, a first end of the driving rod 505 is hinged with the rotating member 504, and a second end of the driving rod 505 is hinged with the rotating member
The first end of the moving rod 506 is hinged, the second end of the moving rod 506 is hinged with the connecting piece 503, a through hole matched with the moving rod 506 is arranged on the side wall of the charging basket 1, and the moving rod 506 is arranged through the through hole;
when the driving source 501 drives the rotating member 504 to rotate, the moving rod 506 moves along the through hole, so as to drive the partition plate 502 to rotate through the connecting member 503.
When two separation units need to be mutually far away, the driving source 501 drives the rotating piece 504 to rotate around the output shaft of the driving source 501, so that the separation plate 502 is driven to rotate through the movement of the moving rod 506 while the driving rod 505 swings, the separation plates 502 of the two separation units reversely rotate, dried materials can be dropped, and meanwhile, the fact that the materials which are not dried cannot drop is guaranteed through the two separation units of the upper layer is guaranteed.
In one embodiment, the partition 502 is provided with a vent.
The material on the upper layer can be blown by hot air constantly through the vent holes arranged on the partition plate 502, so that the drying efficiency is maintained, and meanwhile, the diameter of the vent holes is smaller than the diameter of the material, so that the material is prevented from falling from the vent holes.
In one embodiment, the controller includes a temperature control module and a wind speed control module, when the duration recorded by the timing module 3 reaches a second preset value, the wind speed control module controls the air supply unit to stop working, and when the temperature detected by the temperature detection module 2 is lower than a third preset value, the temperature control module controls the heating unit to start working.
When the time length recorded by the timing module 3 reaches a second preset value, the air speed control module controls the air supply unit to stop working to stop inputting hot air into the charging basket 1, so that the temperature in the charging basket 1 is prevented from being too high, when the temperature detected by the temperature detection module 2 is lower than a third preset value, the temperature in the charging basket 1 is indicated to be too low and is lower than the lowest working temperature, and at the moment, the temperature control module controls the heating unit to start working to input hot air into the charging basket 1 so as to keep the temperature in the charging basket 1 within the working temperature range.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the air supply unit includes:
the first end of the air outlet pipe 6 is communicated with the blanking seat 4, and the second end of the air outlet pipe 6 is connected with the heating unit;
an air inlet pipe 7, a first end of the air inlet pipe 7 is connected with the heating unit, and a second end of the air inlet pipe 7 is connected with
The fan 8, the fan 8 is also connected with
A first frequency converter.
Through fan 8 to blowing in to storage bucket 1, the in-process that bloies is through heating element to form the hot air flow and treat dry material in the storage bucket 1 and carry out the heat exchange, through the operating power frequency of first converter adjustment fan 8, thereby adjust the wind speed that fan 8 produced, in order to satisfy the drying demand of different materials.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the heating unit includes:
the heater 9, the air inlet pipe 7 and the air outlet pipe 6 are communicated with the heater 9, and the heater 9 is also connected with
And a second frequency converter.
The working power supply frequency of the heater 9 is adjusted through the second frequency converter, so that the heating power of the heater 9 is adjusted to meet the drying requirements of different materials.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a first observation port is provided on the barrel 1, and a first transparent member 10 is provided in the first observation port.
The material accumulation condition in the charging basket 1 is directly observed through the first transparent piece 10 arranged in the first observation port, so that judgment can be timely made in the operation process of operators, and the drying efficiency is improved.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a base 11 is further connected to the bottom end of the blanking seat 4.
The side of the base 11 can be provided with a discharge hole so that materials can be discharged from the discharge hole, and the materials can be collected intensively.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a second observation port is provided on the base 11, and a second transparent member 12 is provided in the second observation port.
The second transparent piece 12 arranged in the second observation port is used for directly observing the material discharging condition in the base 11, so that an operator can observe whether the material in the base 11 is blocked or not in real time.
It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations and modifications of the present utility model will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications thereof are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. An energy-saving dryer, comprising:
the material barrel is used for accommodating materials to be dried, a temperature detection module is arranged in the material barrel, and a timing module is arranged on the material barrel;
the blanking seat is arranged below the charging basket and is communicated with the charging basket;
the air supply assembly comprises an air supply unit and a heating unit, and the air supply unit is communicated with the blanking seat through the heating unit;
the controller is in signal connection with the air supply assembly;
the two separation assemblies are respectively arranged at two sides of the charging basket and symmetrically arranged, the two separation assemblies have the same structure and respectively comprise at least two driving sources and at least two separation units, the driving sources are in one-to-one correspondence with the separation units and are connected with the separation units, the driving sources are connected with the charging basket, and the at least two separation units are sequentially distributed on the inner wall of the charging basket from top to bottom;
when the temperature in the charging basket detected by the temperature detection module reaches a first preset value, the timing module starts timing, when the duration recorded by the timing module reaches a second preset value, the controller controls the air supply assembly to stop working, two separation units at the lowest end are mutually far away, so that materials fall into the blanking seat, and when the temperature in the charging basket detected by the temperature detection module is lower than a third preset value, the controller controls the air supply assembly to start working.
2. An energy efficient dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that the separation unit:
the separation plate is hinged with the inner wall of the charging basket;
the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the partition plate;
the driving source is connected with the rotating piece and drives the rotating piece to rotate around an output shaft of the driving source;
a driving rod, a first end of which is hinged with the rotating member, and a second end of which is hinged with the rotating member
The first end of the moving rod is hinged, the second end of the moving rod is hinged with the connecting piece, a through hole matched with the moving rod is formed in the side wall of the charging basket, and the moving rod penetrates through the through hole;
when the driving source drives the rotating piece to rotate, the moving rod moves along the through hole so as to drive the partition plate to rotate through the connecting piece.
3. An energy efficient dryer according to claim 2, wherein the divider plate is provided with ventilation holes.
4. The energy-saving dryer of claim 1, wherein the controller comprises a temperature control module and a wind speed control module, the wind speed control module controls the air supply unit to stop working when the duration recorded by the timing module reaches a second preset value, and the temperature control module controls the heating unit to start working when the temperature detected by the temperature detection module is lower than a third preset value.
5. An energy efficient dryer according to claim 1, wherein the air supply unit comprises:
the first end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the blanking seat, and the second end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the heating unit;
an air inlet pipe, a first end of which is connected with the heating unit, and a second end of which is connected with
The fan is also connected with
A first frequency converter.
6. An energy efficient dryer according to claim 5, wherein the heating unit comprises:
the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are communicated with the heater, and the heater is also connected with
And a second frequency converter.
7. The energy-saving dryer of claim 1, wherein the barrel is provided with a first viewing port, and a first transparent member is disposed in the first viewing port.
8. The energy-saving dryer of claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the blanking seat is further connected with a base.
9. The energy-saving dryer of claim 8, wherein the base is provided with a second viewing port, and a second transparent member is disposed in the second viewing port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223370525.3U CN219624363U (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2022-12-15 | Energy-saving dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223370525.3U CN219624363U (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2022-12-15 | Energy-saving dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219624363U true CN219624363U (en) | 2023-09-01 |
Family
ID=87775927
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223370525.3U Active CN219624363U (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2022-12-15 | Energy-saving dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219624363U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-15 CN CN202223370525.3U patent/CN219624363U/en active Active
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