CN219624285U - Condenser for hydrogen chloride washing tower - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of condensers of washing towers and discloses a condenser for a hydrogen chloride washing tower, which comprises a condenser shell, wherein a metal frame is arranged at an opening of the front surface of the condenser shell, a mounting frame is arranged on the front surface of the condenser shell, the mounting frame is of type design, a stepping motor is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the mounting frame, a screw rod is coaxially arranged on a rotor of the stepping motor, a cleaning plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the screw rod, a cleaning brush is arranged on the surface of the cleaning plate, and the cleaning brush is in contact with the surface of the metal frame. The stepping motor additionally arranged can drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod can drive the cleaning plate to move, the cleaning plate can drive the cleaning brush to clean hydrogen chloride crystals adsorbed on the surface of the metal frame, the hydrogen chloride crystals cannot block the surface of the metal frame, and the air discharge quantity of the device cannot be reduced, so that the cooling efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Condenser for hydrogen chloride washing tower

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of condensers of washing towers, in particular to a condenser for a hydrogen chloride washing tower.

Background

The condenser is a part of a refrigeration system, belonging to a type of heat exchanger, capable of converting a gas or vapor into a liquid, and transferring the heat in the tube to the air in the vicinity of the tube in a rapid manner. The condenser operation is exothermic, so the condenser temperature is high.

The bulletin CN213147454U (a condenser for a hydrogen chloride degassing device) comprises a condenser body, wherein a connecting inlet is hermetically connected to the outer wall of one side of the condenser body, a connecting outlet is arranged below the connecting inlet and is hermetically connected with the condenser body, a heat exchange plate is arranged inside the condenser body and is fixedly connected with the condenser body, a plurality of heat exchange plates are arranged on the heat exchange plates, mounting plates are arranged on two sides of the heat exchange plates, pipe body through holes are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of each mounting plate, four pipe body through holes are arranged on each mounting plate, a cold water tank is arranged between every two adjacent mounting plates, cold water tank switch covers are fixedly arranged at two ends of the cold water tank, corrugated pipes are fixedly arranged between the adjacent pipe body through holes, the heat exchange plate comprises a heat exchange plate, and is characterized in that stainless steel metal net cover plates are arranged below the heat exchange plate, two stainless steel metal net cover plates are arranged, an air inlet is arranged below the stainless steel metal net cover plates, a water collecting tank is arranged below the air inlet, the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with a condenser body, a water pipe is connected to one side of the water collecting tank in a sealing manner, a connecting pump is connected to one end of the water pipe, which is far away from the water collecting tank, of the water pipe in a sealing manner, a spray pipe is connected to the upper end of the connecting pump in a sealing manner, a spray nozzle is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the spray pipe, a plurality of spray nozzles are arranged, a water collector is arranged above the spray pipe, a fan is arranged above the water collector, the fan is fixedly connected with the condenser body, and an air outlet is arranged above the fan and is fixedly connected with the condenser body;

the technology adopts the corrugated pipe outer wall to be like regular waves, when gas-liquid flows into the interior, the corrugated outer wall can increase the turbulence degree in the heat transfer process, so that the gas-liquid can exchange heat more easily, and the cooling heat exchange effect can be improved, but because hydrogen chloride is easy to dissolve in water and usually exists in the form of hydrochloric acid mist in air, the surface temperature of the condenser is lower than that in a washing tower, the moisture in the gas can be condensed into water drops when contacting the surface of the condenser, the gas containing hydrogen chloride can be dissolved in the water drops when touching the surface of the condenser, the water drops can be adsorbed on the surface of the condenser after being dried, the air outlet of the condenser is easy to be blocked, the air discharge quantity of the condenser is reduced, and the cooling efficiency of the condenser is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a condenser for a hydrogen chloride washing tower, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a condenser for hydrogen chloride scrubbing tower, includes the condenser shell, the metal frame is installed to the front opening part of condenser shell, the mounting bracket is installed in the front of condenser shell, the mounting bracket is type design, step motor is installed to the left side inner wall of mounting bracket, step motor's rotor coaxial arrangement has the lead screw, the surface of lead screw has connect the clearance board soon, the surface mounting of clearance board has the clearance brush, the surface contact of clearance brush and metal frame.

Preferably, the left side of the cleaning plate is provided with a mounting box, the inner cavity of the mounting box is uniformly provided with a driving machine, and the rotor of the driving machine is coaxially provided with a cam.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the mounting box is uniformly provided with a connecting plate, the left side of the connecting plate is provided with a limiting block, and the left side of the connecting plate is positioned in the inner cavity of the limiting block.

Preferably, the limiting shafts are arranged on two sides of the connecting plate, the limiting sleeves are sleeved on the surfaces of the limiting shafts, the limiting shafts are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the limiting block and on the surfaces of the cams, the cams rotate to drive the limiting shafts to rotate, the limiting shafts can drive the limiting sleeves to move, and the connecting plate also moves along with the limiting shafts to drive the limiting blocks to move.

Preferably, the mounting box is provided with limit grooves corresponding to the limiting blocks, the limiting blocks are embedded into the limit grooves corresponding to the limiting blocks, the surfaces of the limiting blocks are provided with vibration rods, the vibration rods can be driven to impact the surfaces of the metal frames by the movement of the limiting blocks, hydrogen chloride particles adsorbed on the surfaces of the metal frames shake off, and the limit grooves are used for limiting the limiting blocks, so that the limiting blocks can move linearly.

Preferably, the bottom of clearance board is installed the slider, the spout has been seted up to mounting bracket and slider corresponding position, the slider embedding is in the inner chamber of spout, and the slider is used for spacing the clearance board with the spout for clearance board can linear motion.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the condenser for the hydrogen chloride washing tower, which has the following beneficial effects:

this condenser for hydrogen chloride scrubbing tower adds step motor that establishes can drive the lead screw and rotate, and the lead screw rotates and can drive the clearance board and remove, and the clearance board removes and can drive the clearance brush and clear up the absorptive hydrogen chloride crystallization in metal frame surface for the hydrogen chloride crystallization can not block up the surface of metal frame, and the exhaust volume of device can not consequently reduce, thereby has improved the cooling efficiency of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a left view structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting frame of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting case of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a condenser housing; 2. a metal frame; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a stepping motor; 5. a screw rod; 6. a cleaning plate; 7. cleaning brushes; 8. a mounting box; 9. a driving machine; 10. a cam; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a limiting block; 13. a limiting shaft; 14. a limit sleeve; 15. a limit groove; 16. a vibrating rod; 17. a slide block; 18. and a sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a technical scheme, a condenser for a hydrogen chloride washing tower, which comprises a condenser shell 1, a metal frame 2, a mounting frame 3, a stepping motor 4, a screw rod 5, a cleaning plate 6, a cleaning brush 7, a mounting box 8, a driving machine 9, a cam 10, a connecting plate 11, a limiting block 12, a limiting shaft 13, a limiting sleeve 14, a limiting groove 15, a vibration rod 16, a sliding block 17 and a sliding groove 18, wherein the metal frame 2 is mounted at the front opening of the condenser shell 1, the mounting frame 3 is mounted at the front of the condenser shell 1, the mounting frame 3 is of a type design, the stepping motor 4 is mounted on the left side inner wall of the mounting frame 3, a screw rod 5 is coaxially mounted on the rotor of the stepping motor 4, the cleaning plate 6 is in contact with the surface of the metal frame 2, the cleaning brush 7 is started to drive the screw rod 5 to rotate, the cleaning plate 6 is driven to move by the screw rod 5, and the cleaning plate 6 is driven to drive the brush 7 to clean hydrogen chloride crystals adsorbed on the surface of the metal frame 2 to clean the hydrogen chloride crystals, so that the cooling efficiency of the surface of the metal frame 2 is not blocked, and the cooling device is not cooled;

the left side of the cleaning plate 6 is provided with a mounting box 8, referring to fig. 3, the inner cavity of the mounting box 8 is uniformly provided with a driving machine 9, the rotor of the driving machine 9 is coaxially provided with a cam 10, and the driving machine 9 is started to drive the cam 10 to rotate;

the inner cavity of the mounting box 8 is uniformly provided with a connecting plate 11, the left side of the connecting plate 11 is provided with a limiting block 12, and the left side of the connecting plate 11 is positioned in the inner cavity of the limiting block 12;

limiting shafts 13 are arranged on two sides of the connecting plate 11, limiting sleeves 14 are sleeved on the surfaces of the limiting shafts 13, the limiting shafts 13 are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the limiting block 12 and on the surface of the cam 10, the cam 10 rotates to drive the limiting shafts 13 to rotate, the limiting shafts 13 can drive the limiting sleeves 14 to move, and the connecting plate 11 also moves along with the limiting shafts to drive the limiting blocks 12 to move;

the corresponding positions of the mounting box 8 and the limiting block 12 are provided with limiting grooves 15, the limiting blocks 12 are embedded into the limiting grooves 15 at the corresponding positions, the surfaces of the limiting blocks 12 are provided with vibrating rods 16, the vibrating rods 16 can be driven by the movement of the limiting blocks 12 to impact the surface of the metal frame 2, so that hydrogen chloride particles adsorbed on the surface of the metal frame 2 shake off, and the limiting grooves 15 are used for limiting the limiting blocks 12, so that the limiting blocks 12 can move linearly;

referring to fig. 2, a sliding block 17 is installed at the bottom of the cleaning plate 6, a sliding groove 18 is formed at a position corresponding to the sliding block 17 on the mounting frame 3, the sliding block 17 is embedded in an inner cavity of the sliding groove 18, and the sliding block 17 and the sliding groove 18 are used for limiting the cleaning plate 6, so that the cleaning plate 6 can move linearly.

The working principle of the device is as follows: firstly, the step motor 4 is started to drive the screw rod 5 to rotate, the screw rod 5 can drive the cleaning plate 6 to move, the cleaning plate 6 can drive the cleaning brush 7 to clean hydrogen chloride crystals adsorbed on the surface of the metal frame 2, the hydrogen chloride crystals cannot block the surface of the metal frame 2, the air discharge quantity of the device cannot be reduced, and accordingly the cooling efficiency of the device is improved, then the driver 9 is started to drive the cam 10 to rotate, the cam 10 can drive the limiting shaft 13 to rotate, the limiting shaft 13 can drive the limiting sleeve 14 to move, the connecting plate 11 also moves along with the limiting plate to drive the limiting block 12 to move, and finally the limiting block 12 moves can drive the vibrating rod 16 to impact the surface of the metal frame 2, so that hydrogen chloride particles adsorbed on the surface of the metal frame 2 shake off, and the air discharge performance of the device is further improved.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The condenser for the hydrogen chloride washing tower comprises a condenser shell (1), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cleaning device for a condenser, including condenser shell (1), mounting bracket (3), step motor (4), clearance board (6) have been connect soon on the surface of lead screw (5), clearance board (6) surface mounting has clearance brush (7), clearance brush (7) and metal frame (2) surface contact, metal frame (2) are installed in front opening part of condenser shell (1), mounting bracket (3) are type designs, step motor (4) are installed to the left side inner wall of mounting bracket (3), lead screw (5) are installed to the rotor coaxial of step motor (4).

2. A condenser for a hydrogen chloride scrubber as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that an installation box (8) is installed on the left side of the cleaning plate (6), a driving machine (9) is uniformly installed in an inner cavity of the installation box (8), and cams (10) are coaxially installed on rotors of the driving machine (9).

3. A condenser for a hydrogen chloride scrubber as defined in claim 2, wherein: the inner cavity of the installation box (8) is uniformly provided with a connecting plate (11), the left side of the connecting plate (11) is provided with a limiting block (12), and the left side of the connecting plate (11) is positioned in the inner cavity of the limiting block (12).

4. A condenser for a hydrogen chloride scrubber according to claim 3, wherein: limiting shafts (13) are arranged on two sides of the connecting plate (11), limiting sleeves (14) are sleeved on the surfaces of the limiting shafts (13), and the limiting shafts (13) are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the limiting block (12) and on the surfaces of the cams (10).

5. A condenser for a hydrogen chloride scrubber according to claim 3, wherein: limiting grooves (15) are formed in positions, corresponding to the limiting blocks (12), of the mounting box (8), the limiting blocks (12) are embedded into the limiting grooves (15) in the corresponding positions, and vibration rods (16) are mounted on the surfaces of the limiting blocks (12).

6. A condenser for a hydrogen chloride scrubber as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cleaning plate (6) is provided with a sliding block (17), a sliding groove (18) is formed in a position, corresponding to the sliding block (17), of the mounting frame (3), and the sliding block (17) is embedded into an inner cavity of the sliding groove (18).