CN219621433U - Accurate cloth calender of control by temperature change - Google Patents

Accurate cloth calender of control by temperature change Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219621433U
CN219621433U CN202320367594.4U CN202320367594U CN219621433U CN 219621433 U CN219621433 U CN 219621433U CN 202320367594 U CN202320367594 U CN 202320367594U CN 219621433 U CN219621433 U CN 219621433U
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Prior art keywords
hot
support
pressing roller
roller
movable
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CN202320367594.4U
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Inventor
刘德川
马小华
陈建辉
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Shishi Haobao Dyeing & Weaving Co ltd
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Shishi Haobao Dyeing & Weaving Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cloth calender with accurate temperature control, which comprises a base, wherein a preheating box is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the base, a calendering support is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the base, a fixed hot-pressing roller is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the calendering support, cross-shaped sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the upper part of the calendering support, sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the cross-shaped sliding grooves, movable hot-pressing rollers are rotatably arranged on the sliding blocks, a collecting support is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper end of the base, and collecting rollers are rotatably arranged on the collecting support.

Description

Accurate cloth calender of control by temperature change
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth processing equipment, in particular to a cloth calender with accurate temperature control.
Background
The calendering, which can be called calendering, is a post-treatment method of fabric, the working mode of a cloth calender is usually continuous rolling, the cloth is conveyed between a hot pressing roller and a pressing roller, and under the action of temperature and pressure, a bright surface layer is formed after the calendered glazing layer is gradually cooled, so that the fabric is stronger in appearance and higher in density, and meanwhile, the fabric surface can be flattened or embossed by utilizing the physical plasticity of fibers under the high-pressure or high-temperature conditions.
CN205821744U, the cloth calendaring organization of manual regulation, including the stander, the upper portion of the stander installs and holds in the palm the cloth roller, hold in the palm and is equipped with the feeding platform in the stander of one side of the cloth roller, there is discharge platform in the stander of another side, hold in the palm and is equipped with the spout in the stander above the cloth roller, install the slide in the spout, install the calender roller on the slide, the top of the slide has adjusting screw rods, the top of the adjusting screw rod is connected with adjusting handle through the top of the stander; the calender roll include the outer roller of making by the stainless steel, outer roller both ends are equipped with the end cover, the end cover outside is equipped with the roller, this roller is connected with the slide, is equipped with hot oil pipe in the outer roller, hot oil pipe inner ring cover is equipped with the thermostatic tube, thermostatic tube outer wall contacts with hot oil pipe inner ring. The structure after this scheme of adoption is simple, excellent in use effect, heat are even.
The distance between two calender rolls can not be adjusted when the existing cloth calender is used, the calendering operation can not be carried out on fabrics with different thicknesses, so that the cloth calender has limitation, meanwhile, the temperature of a hot pressing roll can not be adjusted, in the hot pressing process, the temperature is too high to damage the cloth which is not heat-resistant, the calendering effect can be reduced due to the too low temperature, the production speed of the cloth is affected, and the cloth after the calendering is finished can not be collected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the cloth calender with accurate temperature control, the distance between the fixed hot pressing roller and the movable hot pressing roller is adjusted, so that the cloth with different thickness can be calendered, and the distance between the heating plate and the inner wall of the hot pressing roller can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the surface temperature of the hot pressing roller, effectively preventing the cloth from being damaged due to improper temperature, and the collecting roller can immediately collect the calendered cloth, so that the calendering efficiency is improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model relates to a cloth calender with accurate temperature control, which comprises a base, a preheating box is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the base, a calendering support is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the base, the calendering support is positioned on one side of the preheating box, a fixed hot-pressing roller is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the calendering support, cross-shaped sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the upper part of the calendering support, a sliding block is slidably arranged in the cross-shaped sliding grooves, a movable hot-pressing roller is rotatably arranged on the sliding block, a collecting support is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper end of the base, a collecting roller is rotatably arranged on the collecting support, a supporting foot is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the base, and when the cloth calender is used, the cloth calender is fixedly arranged at a using place, then the distance between the fixed hot-pressing roller and the movable hot-pressing roller is adjusted according to the thickness of a required calendering cloth, then one end of the cloth passes through the upper part of the preheating box and is conveyed between the fixed hot-pressing roller and the movable hot-pressing roller, and then the calendered cloth is collected by the collecting roller.
Preferably, an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the preheating box, the preheating box is communicated with an external steam box through the air inlet pipe, an air outlet hole is uniformly formed in the upper end of the preheating box, one end of a fixed hot press roller extends to the outer part of the calendaring support, a forward rotating motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the calendaring support, the output end of the forward rotating motor is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed hot press roller, one end of the movable hot press roller extends to the outer part of the sliding block, a reversing motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block, the output end of the reversing motor is fixedly connected with one end of the movable hot press roller, the upper end of the sliding block is rotatably clamped with a lead screw, the other end of the lead screw extends to the outer part of the upper end of the calendaring support, the lead screw is in threaded connection with the calendaring support, a crank is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lead screw, the fixed hot press roller and one side of the movable hot press roller are fixedly arranged on one side of the micro motor, the fixed hot press roller and the movable hot press roller are respectively internally provided with a crank, the movable crank is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable hot press roller, the movable crank is fixedly connected with a movable roller, the movable guide roller is fixedly rotates, the threaded support rod is fixedly arranged on one end of the movable roller is rotatably, and the movable support rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable roller, and the movable support rod is fixedly rotatably rotates, and is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, thereby adjust fixed hot-pressing roller with remove the distance between the hot-pressing roller, then through opening micro motor, micro motor drives bi-directional screw rotates, thereby remove the post and be in bi-directional screw is gone up and slide, remove the post and drive the installation piece removes, thereby drive the hot plate motion, thereby can control fixed hot-pressing roller with remove the temperature on hot-pressing roller surface, after the adjustment is accomplished, through prime intake pipe to let in hot vapor in the preheating tank, hot vapor passes through the venthole is discharged, then place the cloth on the venthole and preheat, then place the one end of cloth fixed hot-pressing roller with remove between the hot-pressing roller, open forward rotation motor with reverse rotation motor, fixed hot-pressing roller with remove the hot-pressing roller is driven to rotate, fixed hot-pressing roller with remove the outer surface line speed of hot-pressing roller is the same to carry out the calendering to the cloth and handle.
Preferably, the sleeve is rotatably installed on the collecting support on one side, a spring is fixedly installed in the sleeve, a square sliding block is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, the square sliding block is slidably installed on the sleeve, a square groove is formed in one side of the collecting roller, a servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting support, one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor, the square sliding block is placed in the square groove when the collecting roller is rotatably installed on the collecting support, one end of a fabric subjected to calendaring is fixedly placed on the collecting roller, then the servo motor is opened, the servo motor drives the collecting roller to rotate, the fabric can be rolled and collected, and after the fabric is collected, the fabric and the collecting roller can be taken down for storage.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through adjusting the distance between fixed hot-pressing roller and the removal hot-pressing roller for can carry out the calendaring operation to the cloth of different thickness, can adjust the distance of hot-pressing roller inner wall simultaneously, thereby adjust the temperature on hot-pressing roller surface, effectually prevented that the temperature is unsuitable to cause the harm to the cloth, and collect the gyro wheel and can collect the cloth after the calendaring is accomplished immediately, improved the efficiency of calendaring.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a slider part structure of the present utility model in semi-section.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the fixed hot press roll of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a bidirectional screw part structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a half cross-sectional view of the sleeve portion structure of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate: in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a preheating box; 3. a calendaring bracket; 4. fixing a hot press roller; 5. a cross-shaped chute; 6. a slide block; 7. moving the hot press roller; 8. collecting a bracket; 9. collecting rollers; 10. supporting feet; 11. an air inlet pipe; 12. an air outlet hole; 13. a forward rotation motor; 14. a reversing motor; 15. a screw rod; 16. a crank; 17. a micro motor; 18. a bidirectional screw rod; 19. a moving column; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a support rod; 22. a mounting block; 23. a heating plate; 24. a sleeve; 25. a spring; 26. square slide block; 27. a square groove; 28. a servo motor; 29. a guide rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-5, this embodiment provides a fabric calender with accurate temperature control, including a base 1, a preheating box 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the base 1, a calendaring support 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the base 1, the calendaring support 3 is located on one side of the preheating box 2, a fixed hot-pressing roller 4 is rotatably installed at the lower part of the calendaring support 3, cross-shaped sliding grooves 5 are formed on two sides of the upper part of the calendaring support 3, a sliding block 6 is slidably installed in the cross-shaped sliding grooves 5, a movable hot-pressing roller 7 is rotatably installed on the sliding block 6, a collecting support 8 is fixedly installed at the other side of the upper end of the base 1, a collecting roller 9 is rotatably installed on the collecting support 8, and supporting feet 10 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the base 1.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, as shown in figure 1, one side of a preheating box 2 is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe 11, the preheating box 2 is communicated with an external steam box through the air inlet pipe 11, the upper end of the preheating box 2 is uniformly provided with an air outlet hole 12, one end of a fixed hot-pressing roller 4 extends to the outside of a calendaring bracket 3, one side of the calendaring bracket 3 is fixedly provided with a forward rotating motor 13, the output end of the forward rotating motor 13 is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed hot-pressing roller 4, one end of a movable hot-pressing roller 7 extends to the outside of a sliding block 6, one side of the sliding block 6 is fixedly provided with a reversing motor 14, the output end of the reversing motor 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the movable hot-pressing roller 7, the upper end of the sliding block 6 is rotationally clamped with a lead screw 15, the other end of the lead screw 15 extends to the outside of the upper end of the calendaring bracket 3, the lead screw 15 is in threaded connection with the calendaring bracket 3, the upper end of the screw rod 15 is fixedly provided with a crank 16, one side of the inside of the fixed hot press roller 4 and the moving hot press roller 7 is fixedly provided with a micro motor 17, the inside of the fixed hot press roller 4 and the moving hot press roller 7 is rotatably provided with a bidirectional screw rod 18, the output end of the micro motor 17 is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod 18, the bidirectional screw rod 18 is symmetrically provided with a moving column 19 in a threaded manner, one side circumference of the moving column 19 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 20, the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably provided with a supporting rod 21, the other end of the supporting rod 21 is rotatably provided with a mounting block 22, the upper end of the mounting block 22 is fixedly provided with a heating plate 23, the inside of the fixed hot press roller 4 and the moving hot press roller 7 is fixedly provided with a guide rod 29, the moving column 19 is slidably mounted on the guide rod 29, when in use, the crank 16 is rotated first, the crank 16 drives the screw rod 15 to rotate, and thus the sliding block 6 moves in the cross-shaped chute 5, thereby adjusting the distance between the fixed hot-pressing roller 4 and the movable hot-pressing roller 7, then opening the micro motor 17, driving the bi-directional screw 18 to rotate, thereby driving the movable column 19 to slide on the bi-directional screw 18, driving the mounting block 22 to move, thereby driving the heating plate 23 to move, thereby controlling the temperature of the surfaces of the fixed hot-pressing roller 4 and the movable hot-pressing roller 7, after the adjustment is completed, introducing hot vapor into the preheating box 2 through the air inlet pipe 11, discharging the hot vapor through the air outlet hole 12, then placing the cloth on the air outlet hole 12 for preheating, then placing one end of the cloth between the fixed hot-pressing roller 4 and the movable hot-pressing roller 7, opening the forward motor 13 and the reverse motor 14, driving the fixed hot-pressing roller 4 and the movable hot-pressing roller 7 to rotate, and enabling the surface line speeds of the outer surfaces of the fixed hot-pressing roller 4 and the movable hot-pressing roller 7 to be the same, thereby carrying out calendaring on the cloth.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, as shown in FIG. 5, a sleeve 24 is rotatably mounted on a collecting bracket 8 at one side, a spring 25 is fixedly mounted in the sleeve 24, one end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected with a square slide block 26, the square slide block 26 is slidably mounted on the sleeve 24, one side of a collecting roller 9 is provided with a square groove 27, one side of the collecting bracket 8 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 28, one end of the sleeve 24 is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor 28, and when in use, the square slide block 26 is placed in the square groove 27, so that the collecting roller 9 is rotatably mounted on the collecting bracket 8, then one end of a polished cloth is fixedly placed on the collecting roller 9, then the servo motor 28 is turned on, the servo motor 28 drives the collecting roller 9 to rotate, so that the cloth is rolled and collected, and after the collection is completed, the cloth and the collecting roller 9 can be taken down for storage.
When the fabric collecting device is used, the device is fixedly placed at a use place, the crank 16 is rotated, the crank 16 drives the screw rod 15 to rotate, the sliding block 6 moves in the cross-shaped chute 5, the distance between the fixed hot-pressing roller 4 and the movable hot-pressing roller 7 is adjusted, then the micro motor 17 is turned on, the micro motor 17 drives the bidirectional screw rod 18 to rotate, the movable column 19 slides on the bidirectional screw rod 18, the movable column 19 drives the mounting block 22 to move, the heating plate 23 is driven to move, the temperature of the surfaces of the fixed hot-pressing roller 4 and the movable hot-pressing roller 7 can be controlled, after adjustment, hot vapor is introduced into the preheating box 2 through the air inlet pipe 11, the hot vapor is discharged through the air outlet hole 12, then the fabric is placed on the air outlet hole 12 to be preheated, then one end of the fabric is placed between the fixed hot-pressing roller 4 and the movable hot-pressing roller 7, the forward motor 13 and the reverse motor 14 are turned on, the fixed hot-pressing roller 4 and the movable hot-pressing roller 7 are driven to rotate, the movable hot-pressing roller 19 is slid, the square sliding block 26 is placed in the square groove 27, the collection roller 9 is rotatably mounted on the collection support 8, then the motor is driven to rotate, the fixed on the roller 9, the collection roller 9 is placed on the servo motor to rotate, the collection roller 9 is turned on the collection roller is turned, and the collection roller 9 is placed under the servo to be collected, and the servo roller is rolled, and the collection roller 9 is rolled, and the collection is collected, and after the collection roller is rolled.
While the basic principles and main features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited by the foregoing embodiments, which are described in the foregoing description merely illustrate the principles of the utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a cloth calender that control by temperature change is accurate which characterized in that: including base (1), upper end one side fixed mounting of base (1) has preheating cabinet (2), upper end intermediate position fixed mounting of base (1) has press polish support (3), press polish support (3) are located one side of preheating cabinet (2), press polish support (3) lower part rotates and installs fixed hot compression roller (4), cross spout (5) have all been seted up on press polish support (3) upper portion both sides, slidable mounting has slider (6) in cross spout (5), it installs removal hot compression roller (7) to rotate on slider (6), upper end opposite side fixed mounting of base (1) has collection support (8), it installs collection gyro wheel (9) to rotate on collection support (8), the lower extreme fixed mounting of base (1) has supporting legs (10).
2. The precisely controlled temperature cloth calender of claim 1, wherein: one side of the preheating box (2) is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe (11), the preheating box (2) is communicated with an external steam box through the air inlet pipe (11), and the upper end of the preheating box (2) is uniformly provided with air outlet holes (12).
3. A temperature-controlled accurate cloth calender as defined in claim 2, wherein: one end of the fixed hot pressing roller (4) extends to the outside of the calendaring support (3), a forward rotating motor (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the calendaring support (3), and the output end of the forward rotating motor (13) is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed hot pressing roller (4).
4. The precisely controlled temperature cloth calender of claim 1, wherein: one end of the movable hot-pressing roller (7) extends to the outside of the sliding block (6), one side of the sliding block (6) is fixedly provided with a reversing motor (14), the output end of the reversing motor (14) is fixedly connected with one end of the movable hot-pressing roller (7), the upper end of the sliding block (6) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (15) in a rotating and clamping mode, the other end of the lead screw (15) extends to the outside of the upper end of the calendaring support (3), the lead screw (15) is in threaded connection with the calendaring support (3), and a crank (16) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lead screw (15).
5. The precisely controlled temperature cloth calender of claim 1, wherein: the automatic hot-pressing machine is characterized in that a miniature motor (17) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inside of the fixed hot-pressing roller (4) and one side of the inside of the movable hot-pressing roller (7), a bidirectional screw (18) is rotatably arranged in the inside of the fixed hot-pressing roller (4) and one side of the inside of the movable hot-pressing roller (7), and the output end of the miniature motor (17) is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw (18).
6. The precisely controlled temperature cloth calender of claim 5, wherein: the bidirectional screw rod is characterized in that a movable column (19) is symmetrically and spirally arranged on the bidirectional screw rod (18), a rotating shaft (20) is fixedly arranged on one side circumference of the movable column (19), support rods (21) are rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft (20), a mounting block (22) is rotatably arranged at the other end of each support rod (21), and a heating plate (23) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of each mounting block (22).
7. The precisely controlled temperature cloth calender of claim 6, wherein: the collecting support (8) on one side is rotatably provided with a sleeve (24), the inside of the sleeve (24) is fixedly provided with a spring (25), one end of the spring (25) is fixedly connected with a square sliding block (26), the square sliding block (26) is slidably arranged on the sleeve (24), and one side of the collecting roller (9) is provided with a square groove (27).
8. The precisely controlled temperature cloth calender of claim 7, wherein: one side of the collecting support (8) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (28), one end of the sleeve (24) is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor (28), the fixed hot-pressing roller (4) and the movable hot-pressing roller (7) are internally fixedly provided with a guide rod (29), and the movable column (19) is slidably arranged on the guide rod (29).
CN202320367594.4U 2023-03-02 2023-03-02 Accurate cloth calender of control by temperature change Active CN219621433U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320367594.4U CN219621433U (en) 2023-03-02 2023-03-02 Accurate cloth calender of control by temperature change

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320367594.4U CN219621433U (en) 2023-03-02 2023-03-02 Accurate cloth calender of control by temperature change

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219621433U true CN219621433U (en) 2023-09-01

Family

ID=87794846

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320367594.4U Active CN219621433U (en) 2023-03-02 2023-03-02 Accurate cloth calender of control by temperature change

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219621433U (en)

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