CN219621105U

CN219621105U - Composting mechanism for fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN219621105U
Application number: CN202320878215.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 成驰; 赵祖红
Original assignee: Hubei Xiulin Shanshui Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Xiulin Shanshui Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-19
Filing date: 2023-04-19
Publication date: 2023-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to a composting mechanism for fertilizer production, which comprises the following components: the composting sealed box comprises a plurality of connecting units; the top cover mechanism is fixed at the top of the compost sealing box body; the extension adjusting mechanism is fixed in the compost sealing box body; the stirring mechanism is arranged below the extension adjusting mechanism, and in the utility model, water flow can be injected into the compost sealing box body through the arranged water tank to assist composting, the top cover can be conveyed through the arranged first transmission shaft, the top cover can rotate in the compost sealing box body, and therefore uniform feeding of the compost sealing box body can be realized.

Description

Composting mechanism for fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to a composting mechanism for fertilizer production.

Background

Composting generally refers to composting, also called composting treatment, and refers to a biochemical process for controllably promoting the conversion of degradable organic matters in solid waste into stable humus by utilizing microorganisms widely existing in nature, wherein composting is a process for producing organic fertilizer, the nutrient substances are rich, the fertilizer efficiency is long and stable, meanwhile, the formation of a soil solid particle structure is promoted, the phenomenon of uneven stirring and large odor easily occurs in the fertilizer production process, manual stirring and the addition of bulk carbon or leaves are needed to lighten nitrogen, but the gas existing in the composting process easily has adverse effects on human bodies, and the natural composting efficiency is not high.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a composting mechanism for producing fertilizers, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: comprising the following steps:

the composting sealed box comprises a plurality of connecting units;

the top cover mechanism is fixed at the top of the compost sealing box body;

the extension adjusting mechanism is fixed in the compost sealing box body;

and the stirring mechanism is arranged below the extension adjusting mechanism.

As a preferred scheme of the present utility model, the compost sealing box comprises:

the water tank is fixed on one side of the interior of the compost sealing box body;

the spray plate is fixed on one side of the water tank;

the feed inlet, the feed inlet sets up in the inside of top cap, the spout board is towards the inside of compost seal box, can realize injecting rivers auxiliary composting to the inside of compost seal box through the water tank that sets up.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the top cover mechanism includes:

the first motor is fixed above one side plate of the compost sealing box body, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft;

the first transmission shaft is fixed at the other end of the first rotation shaft;

the supporting plate is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the compost sealing box body;

the top cap, the top cap sets up in the top of backup pad, can convey the top cap through the first transmission shaft that sets up, realizes that the top cap is located the inside rotation of compost seal box to can realize carrying out even material loading to the inside of compost seal box.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the extension adjustment mechanism includes:

the third motor is fixed at the top of the water tank;

the spring telescopic rod is fixed at the output end of the third motor;

the spring grooves are formed in two sides of the extension section of the spring telescopic rod;

the limiting spring is fixed in the spring groove;

the limiting slide plate is limited to slide in the spring groove;

the extension rod, the extension rod is fixed in one side of spacing slide, can realize driving rabbling mechanism through the extension rod that sets up and remove to can realize the inside comparatively omnidirectional stirring to the compost seal box, start the rotation that the third motor can realize the spring telescopic link, thereby can fully realize the rotation upset of rabbling mechanism structure.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the stirring mechanism includes:

the limiting fixing cylinder is fixed on one side of the extension rod;

the second motor is fixed at the top of the limiting fixed cylinder, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft;

the second transmission shaft is fixed at the other end of the second rotating shaft;

the notch is formed in the limiting fixed cylinder, a third rotating shaft is sleeved in the limiting fixed cylinder, a toothed ring matched with the second transmission shaft is arranged on the surface of the third rotating shaft, and the second transmission shaft is meshed with the toothed ring;

the turnover plate is fixed at two ends of the third rotating shaft, and the second motor can drive the third rotating shaft and the turnover plate to rotate, so that compost in the compost sealing box body can be fully stirred.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the spring telescopic rod is a multi-section telescopic rod, and the stirring mechanisms are distributed on two sides of the extension adjusting mechanism.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the compost sealing box further comprises:

the oblique side plates are fixed on two sides of the interior of the compost sealing box body;

the observation ports are formed in two sides of the compost sealing box body, and the inside of the compost sealing box body can be observed through the arranged observation ports.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the water tank is arranged to inject water flow into the compost sealing box body to assist composting, and the first transmission shaft is arranged to transmit the top cover, so that the top cover rotates in the compost sealing box body, and uniform feeding of the compost sealing box body can be realized.

2. According to the utility model, the stirring mechanism can be driven to move through the arranged extension rod, so that the inside of the compost sealing box body can be stirred in an omnibearing manner, the second motor can drive the third rotating shaft and the turnover plate to rotate, so that the compost in the compost sealing box body can be fully stirred, and the inside of the compost sealing box body can be observed through the arranged observation port.

3. In the utility model, the third motor is started to realize the rotation of the spring telescopic rod, so that the rotation and turnover of the stirring mechanism structure can be fully realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the interior of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. composting and sealing the box body; 2. a top cover mechanism; 3. an extension adjustment mechanism; 4. a stirring mechanism; 5. a first motor; 6. a first rotation shaft; 7. a first drive shaft; 8. a support plate; 9. a top cover; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a spring telescoping rod; 12. a spring groove; 13. a limit spring; 14. a limit sliding plate; 15. an extension rod; 16. a limiting fixed cylinder; 17. a second motor; 18. a second rotation shaft; 19. a second drive shaft; 20. a notch; 21. a third rotation shaft; 22. a turnover plate; 23. a water tank; 24. spraying a plate; 25. a third motor; 26. an oblique side plate; 27. and (5) an observation port.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the technical means, objects and effects of the present utility model, embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It is to be noted that all terms used for directional and positional indication in the present utility model, such as: "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "top", "low", "lateral", "longitudinal", "center", etc. are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, connection, etc. between the components in a particular state (as shown in the drawings), and are merely for convenience of description of the present utility model, and do not require that the present utility model must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the description of "first," "second," etc. in this disclosure is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be a mechanical connection; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

a fertilizer production composting mechanism comprising:

a compost-sealing box 1, the compost-sealing box 1 comprising a plurality of connection units;

the top cover mechanism 2 is fixed at the top of the compost sealing box body 1;

the extension adjusting mechanism 3 is fixed in the compost sealing box body 1;

and a stirring mechanism 4, wherein the stirring mechanism 4 is arranged below the extension adjusting mechanism 3.

As an example of the utility model, the compost sealed tank 1 comprises:

a water tank 23, wherein the water tank 23 is fixed on one side of the interior of the compost sealing box body 1;

a spray plate 24, the spray plate 24 being fixed to one side of the water tank 23;

the feed inlet 10, the feed inlet 10 sets up in the inside of top cap 9, and the spout plate 24 is towards the inside of compost seal box 1, can realize to the inside injection rivers auxiliary composting of compost seal box 1 through the water tank 23 that sets up.

As an example of the present utility model, the cap mechanism 2 includes:

the first motor 5, the first motor 5 is fixed above a side plate of the compost sealing box 1, and the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 6;

a first transmission shaft 7, the first transmission shaft 7 being fixed to the other end of the first rotation shaft 6;

the supporting plate 8, the supporting plate 8 is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the compost sealing box 1;

top cap 9, top cap 9 set up in the top of backup pad 8, can convey top cap 9 through the first transmission shaft 7 that sets up, realize that top cap 9 is located the inside rotation of compost seal box 1 to can realize carrying out even material loading to the inside of compost seal box 1.

As an example of the present utility model, the extension adjustment mechanism 3 includes:

a third motor 25, the third motor 25 being fixed to the top of the water tank 23;

a spring telescopic rod 11, the spring telescopic rod 11 being fixed to the output end of the third motor 25;

the spring grooves 12 are formed in two sides of the extension section of the spring telescopic rod 11;

a limit spring 13, wherein the limit spring 13 is fixed in the spring groove 12;

a limit slide plate 14, the limit slide plate 14 being limited to the inner sliding of the spring groove 12;

the extension rod 15, the extension rod 15 is fixed in one side of spacing slide 14, can realize driving rabbling mechanism 4 through the extension rod 15 that sets up and remove to can realize the inside comparatively omnidirectional stirring of compost seal box 1.

As an example of the present utility model, the stirring mechanism 4 includes:

a limit fixed cylinder 16, the limit fixed cylinder 16 being fixed to one side of the extension rod 15;

the second motor 17, the second motor 17 is fixed on the top of the limit fixed cylinder 16, the output end of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 18;

a second transmission shaft 19, the second transmission shaft 19 being fixed to the other end of the second rotation shaft 18;

the notch 20 is formed in the limiting fixed cylinder 16, a third rotating shaft 21 is sleeved in the limiting fixed cylinder 16, a toothed ring matched with the second transmission shaft 19 is arranged on the surface of the third rotating shaft 21, and the second transmission shaft 19 is meshed with the toothed ring;

the overturning plates 22, the overturning plates 22 are fixed at two ends of the third rotating shaft 21, and the second motor 17 can drive the third rotating shaft 21 and the overturning plates 22 to rotate, so that compost in the compost sealing box 1 can be fully stirred.

As an example of the present utility model, the spring expansion link 11 is a multi-stage expansion link, and the stirring mechanisms 4 are distributed on both sides of the extension adjustment mechanism 3.

As an example of the utility model, the compost sealed tank 1 further comprises:

the oblique side plates 26, wherein the oblique side plates 26 are fixed on two sides of the interior of the compost sealing box body 1;

the observation ports 27 are formed in two sides of the compost sealing box body 1, and the inside of the compost sealing box body 1 can be observed through the arranged observation ports 27.

Working principle: the inside to the compost seal box 1 through water tank 23 pours into rivers and assists the compost, first transmission shaft 7 can convey top cap 9, realize that top cap 9 is located the inside rotation of compost seal box 1, thereby can realize carrying out even material loading to the inside of compost seal box 1, extension rod 15 can realize driving rabbling mechanism 4 and remove, thereby can realize comparatively all-round stirring to the inside of compost seal box 1, second motor 17 can drive the rotation of third axis of rotation 21 and upset board 22, thereby can carry out intensive mixing to the inside compost of compost seal box 1, the viewing aperture 27 of both sides can realize the inside observation of compost seal box 1.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A composting mechanism for producing fertilizer comprising:

a compost-sealing box (1), the compost-sealing box (1) comprising a plurality of connection units;

the top cover mechanism (2), the top cover mechanism (2) is fixed on the top of the compost seal box body (1);

the extension adjusting mechanism (3), the extension adjusting mechanism (3) is fixed in the compost sealing box body (1);

and the stirring mechanism (4) is arranged below the extension adjusting mechanism (3).

2. A compost mechanism for producing fertilizer as defined in claim 1 wherein: the compost seal box (1) comprises:

the water tank (23), the said water tank (23) is fixed to one side of the inside of the compost sealed box (1);

a spray plate (24), wherein the spray plate (24) is fixed on one side of the water tank (23);

the feed inlet (10), feed inlet (10) set up in the inside of top cap (9), spout board (24) towards the inside of compost seal box (1).

3. A compost mechanism for producing fertilizer as defined in claim 1 wherein: the top cover mechanism (2) comprises:

the first motor (5), the first motor (5) is fixed above a side plate of the compost sealing box body (1), and the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (6);

a first transmission shaft (7), wherein the first transmission shaft (7) is fixed at the other end of the first rotation shaft (6);

the supporting plate (8) is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the compost sealing box body (1);

the top cover (9), top cover (9) set up in the top of backup pad (8).

4. A compost mechanism for producing fertilizer as defined in claim 1 wherein: the extension adjustment mechanism (3) includes:

a third motor (25), the third motor (25) being fixed to the top of the water tank (23);

the spring telescopic rod (11), the said spring telescopic rod (11) is fixed to the output end of the third electrical machinery (25);

the spring grooves (12) are formed in two sides of the extension section of the spring telescopic rod (11);

a limit spring (13), wherein the limit spring (13) is fixed in the spring groove (12);

a limit slide plate (14), wherein the limit slide plate (14) is limited to the internal sliding of the spring groove (12);

and the extension rod (15) is fixed on one side of the limit sliding plate (14).

5. A fertilizer producing composting mechanism as defined in claim 4 wherein: the stirring mechanism (4) comprises:

a limit fixed cylinder (16), wherein the limit fixed cylinder (16) is fixed on one side of the extension rod (15);

the second motor (17), the second motor (17) is fixed on the top of the limit fixed cylinder (16), and the output end of the second motor (17) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (18);

a second transmission shaft (19), wherein the second transmission shaft (19) is fixed at the other end of the second rotation shaft (18);

the notch (20) is formed in the limiting fixed cylinder (16), a third rotating shaft (21) is sleeved in the limiting fixed cylinder (16), a toothed ring which is matched with the second transmission shaft (19) is arranged on the surface of the third rotating shaft (21), and the second transmission shaft (19) is meshed with the toothed ring;

and the overturning plates (22), wherein the overturning plates (22) are fixed at two ends of the third rotating shaft (21).

6. A fertilizer producing composting mechanism as defined in claim 4 wherein: the spring telescopic rod (11) is a multi-section telescopic rod, and the stirring mechanisms (4) are distributed on two sides of the extension adjusting mechanism (3).

7. A fertilizer producing composting mechanism as defined in claim 2, wherein: the compost seal box (1) further comprises:

the oblique side plates (26) are fixed on two sides of the interior of the compost sealing box body (1);

and the observation ports (27) are formed in two sides of the compost sealing box body (1).