CN219618589U - Graphite electrode forming device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a graphite electrode forming device which comprises a bottom plate and a pressing mechanism for extruding graphite electrode raw materials, wherein the pressing mechanism is positioned above the bottom plate. The beneficial effects are that: when graphite electrode shaping back presses the buckle of both sides, and then separate with the fixture block of shaping groove both sides, and then rebound through the second spring drives shaping groove and upwards remove, and then the lower wedge of both sides can extrude each other with the last wedge on the inner wall of both sides around the fixed frame when upwards removing, and then drive the sliding plate and remove to one side, and then make first discharge port and second discharge port communicate with each other, and then promote the push pedal to one side through fourth electric putter and remove the principle piece of shaping groove bottom and scrape and make it drop in the sweeps incasement, thereby conveniently get the graphite electrode after the shaping and put, and then clear up the raw materials piece that produces processing, make things convenient for the next use of device, production quality has been improved.

Description

Graphite electrode forming device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of graphite electrode production, in particular to a graphite electrode forming device.

Background

The graphite electrode is a high-temperature resistant graphite conductive material which is prepared by taking petroleum coke and asphalt coke as aggregate, taking coal asphalt as an adhesive and calcining, crushing and grinding, burdening, kneading, forming, roasting, dipping, graphitizing and machining the raw materials, and is called an artificial graphite electrode, and is different from a natural graphite electrode prepared by taking natural graphite as a raw material.

The utility model relates to an extrusion molding device for graphite electrode production, which comprises a machine body, wherein a display screen is fixedly arranged on the surface of the middle part of the machine body through a mounting screw, a plurality of uniformly distributed functional keys are fixedly arranged below the display screen through small-sized connecting screws, a motor box is arranged inside the upper part of the display screen, a positive motor and a negative motor are arranged inside the motor box, a shock pad is arranged on one side of the positive motor, a top plate is fixedly connected with one side of the top end of the machine body through welding, a sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the lower side plate of the top plate through small-sized connecting rivets, a sliding block is slidingly connected on the sliding rail, a first-stage threaded rod is fixedly connected on one side of an output shaft of the positive motor and is close to the sliding block, and a moving part is sleeved on the outer surface of the first-stage threaded rod.

After the device is used for extrusion molding of the graphite electrode, the molded graphite electrode is not easy to take and place, and then substances such as raw material scraps can be generated at the bottom end of a molding die in the taking and placing process, and when the device is not cleaned in time, the residual scraps can possibly cause a certain influence on the molding of the graphite electrode when the device is used next time.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present utility model is to provide a graphite electrode molding apparatus.

The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:

the graphite electrode forming device comprises a bottom plate, a pressing mechanism for pressing a graphite electrode raw material, and a forming mechanism for forming the graphite electrode, wherein the pressing mechanism is positioned above the bottom plate;

the forming mechanism comprises a fixed frame, scrap boxes, forming grooves, second sliding rails, pushing plates, fourth electric pushing rods, buckles and sliding plates, wherein the fixed frame is arranged on two sides of the upper portion of a bottom plate, first sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the fixed frame, the buckles are arranged between the first sliding grooves, the second sliding rails are arranged on inner walls of two sides of the fixed frame, the forming grooves are slidably arranged on two sides of the second sliding rails, the pushing plates are arranged on one side of each forming groove, two fourth electric pushing rods are arranged on one side of each pushing plate, the scrap boxes are arranged at the bottom end inside the fixed frame, and the sliding plates are arranged below the forming grooves.

Preferably: the pushing mechanism comprises a first sliding rail, a first electric push rod, a sliding frame, a second electric push rod, a first sliding block, a third electric push rod and a pushing block, wherein the first sliding rail is arranged on one side, away from each other, of the fixed frame, the sliding frame is arranged on two sides of the first sliding rail, the first electric push rod is arranged between the sliding frame and the first sliding rail, a second sliding groove is formed in the upper side of the sliding frame, the first sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove, the second electric push rod is arranged on one side of the first sliding block, the third electric push rod is arranged on the lower side of the first sliding block, and the pushing block is arranged at the lower end of the third electric push rod.

Preferably: the sliding frame is in sliding connection with the first sliding rail, and the sliding frame is in sliding connection with the first sliding block.

Preferably: the handle is installed to sweeps case front end, sweeps case with fixed frame sliding connection, a plurality of first discharge holes have been seted up to shaping tank bottom, shaping tank with push pedal sliding connection.

Preferably: the sliding plate is characterized in that lower wedge blocks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sliding plate, upper wedge blocks are arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the fixed frame, clamping blocks are arranged on the two sides of the forming groove, and the clamping blocks are rotationally connected with the fixed frame.

Preferably: the sliding plate is provided with a plurality of second discharging holes, one side of the sliding plate is provided with a first spring, the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the first spring, the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the fixed frame, and four second springs are arranged around the lower end of the forming groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

through being provided with sweeps case, the push pedal, buckle etc. press the buckle of both sides after graphite electrode shaping, and then separate with the fixture block of shaping groove both sides, and then rebound through the second spring drives shaping groove and upwards remove, and then the lower wedge of both sides can extrude each other with last wedge on the inner wall of both sides around the fixed frame when upwards removing, and then drive the sliding plate and remove to one side, and then make first discharge hole and second discharge hole communicate with each other, and then promote the push pedal to one side through fourth electric putter and remove the principle piece of shaping groove bottom and scrape and make it drop in the sweeps incasement, thereby conveniently get the graphite electrode after the shaping and put, and then clear up the raw materials piece that processing produced, make things convenient for the next use of device, production quality has been improved.

Through being provided with first electric putter, second electric putter, third electric putter etc. through first electric putter promotion carriage fore-and-aft movement, promote first slider through the second electric putter and drive down briquetting both sides and remove, the briquetting downwardly moving under the rethread third electric putter promotion, mutually support and then realize producing a plurality of graphite electrodes through a plurality of devices for the production time of device has improved production quality.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a graphite electrode forming apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a pressing mechanism of a graphite electrode forming device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a pressing mechanism of a graphite electrode forming apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a forming mechanism of a graphite electrode forming device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing the structure of the inside of a fixing frame of a graphite electrode molding apparatus according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a sectional view showing a structure between an upper wedge block and a lower wedge block of a graphite electrode forming apparatus according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are explained as follows:

1. a bottom plate; 2. a pressing mechanism; 21. a first slide rail; 22. a first electric push rod; 23. a carriage; 24. a second electric push rod; 25. a first slider; 26. a third electric push rod; 27. pressing the block; 3. a forming mechanism; 31. a fixed frame; 32. a scrap box; 33. a forming groove; 34. a second slide rail; 35. a push plate; 36. a fourth electric push rod; 37. a buckle; 38. and a sliding plate.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1-6, a graphite electrode forming device comprises a bottom plate 1, a pressing mechanism 2 for pressing graphite electrode raw materials, wherein the pressing mechanism 2 is positioned above the bottom plate 1, a forming mechanism 3 for forming graphite electrodes is further arranged, and the forming mechanism 3 is positioned below the pressing mechanism 2;

in this embodiment: the pressing mechanism 2 comprises a first sliding rail 21, a first electric push rod 22, a sliding frame 23, a second electric push rod 24, a first sliding block 25, a third electric push rod 26 and a pressing block 27, wherein the first sliding rail 21 is arranged on one side, far away from each other, of each side fixing frame 31, the sliding frame 23 is arranged between the first sliding rails 21 on two sides, the first electric push rod 22 is arranged between the sliding frame 23 and the first sliding rail 21, a second sliding groove is formed in the upper side of the sliding frame 23, the first sliding block 25 is arranged in the second sliding groove, the second electric push rod 24 is arranged on one side of the first sliding block 25, the third electric push rod 26 is arranged on the lower side of the first sliding block 25, the pressing block 27 is arranged at the lower end of the third electric push rod 26, the sliding frame 23 is in sliding connection with the first sliding rail 21, the sliding frame 23 is in sliding connection with the first sliding block 25, the sliding block 23 is pushed to move forwards and backwards by the first electric push rod 22, the two sides of the pressing block 27 are driven to move downwards by the second electric push rod 24, and the pressing block 27 is pushed downwards by the third electric push rod 26, and the plurality of graphite electrodes are mutually matched and the plurality of production devices are further accelerated, so that the production quality is improved;

in this embodiment: the forming mechanism 3 comprises a fixed frame 31, a scrap box 32, a forming groove 33, a second sliding rail 34, a push plate 35, a fourth electric push rod 36, a buckle 37 and a sliding plate 38, wherein the fixed frame 31 is arranged on two sides above the bottom plate 1, a first sliding groove is formed on two sides of the fixed frame 31, the buckle 37 is arranged between the first sliding grooves, the second sliding rails 34 are arranged on two inner walls of two sides of the fixed frame 31, the forming groove 33 is slidably arranged between the second sliding rails 34 on two sides, the push plate 35 is arranged on one side of the forming groove 33, two fourth electric push rods 36 are arranged on one side of the push plate 35, the scrap box 32 is arranged at the bottom end inside the fixed frame 31, the sliding plate 38 is arranged below the forming groove 33, a handle is arranged at the front end of the scrap box 32, the scrap box 32 is slidably connected with the fixed frame 31, a plurality of first discharging holes are formed on the bottom end of the forming groove 33 and the push plate 35, lower wedge-shaped blocks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sliding plate 38, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the fixed frame 31 are respectively provided with an upper wedge block, the two sides of the forming groove 33 are respectively provided with a clamping block, the clamping buckles 37 are rotationally connected with the fixed frame 31, the sliding plate 38 is provided with a plurality of second discharging holes, one side of the sliding plate 38 is provided with a first spring, the fixed frame 31 is fixedly connected with the first spring, the sliding plate 38 is in sliding connection with the fixed frame 31, the lower end of the forming groove 33 is circumferentially provided with four second springs, after the graphite electrode is formed, the clamping buckles 37 at the two sides are pressed, the clamping blocks at the two sides of the forming groove 33 are separated, the forming groove 33 is driven to move upwards through the resilience of the second springs, the lower wedge blocks at the front side and the rear side of the sliding plate 38 are mutually extruded with the upper wedge blocks on the inner walls at the front side and the rear side of the fixed frame 31 when moving upwards, the sliding plate 38 is driven to move to one side, and the first discharging holes are communicated with the second discharging holes, and then the fourth electric putter 36 promotes push pedal 35 to one side removal and scrapes the principle piece of shaping groove 33 bottom and make it drop in sweeps case 32 to conveniently get the graphite electrode after the shaping and put, and then clear up the raw materials piece that the processing produced, make things convenient for the next use of device, improved production quality.

Working principle: firstly, the first electric push rod 22 is used for pushing the sliding frame 23 to move forwards and backwards, the second electric push rod 24 is used for pushing the first sliding block 25 to drive the two sides of the lower pressing block 27 to move, then the third electric push rod 26 is used for pushing the lower pressing block 27 to move downwards to press graphite electrode raw materials in the forming groove 33, after the graphite electrode is formed, the buckles 37 on the two sides are pressed, and then the clamping blocks on the two sides of the forming groove 33 are separated, and then the forming groove 33 is driven to move upwards through resilience of the second spring, and then when moving upwards, the lower wedge blocks on the front side and the rear side of the sliding plate 38 are mutually extruded with the upper wedge blocks on the inner walls on the front side and the rear side of the fixed frame 31, and then the sliding plate 38 is driven to move to one side, so that the first discharging hole is communicated with the second discharging hole, and then the fourth electric push rod 36 is used for pushing the push plate 35 to move to one side to scrape the principle debris at the bottom end of the forming groove 33, so that the graphite electrode after forming is conveniently taken and put the formed debris in the scrap box 32, and then the raw materials produced by processing are conveniently cleaned, and the next use of the device is convenient, and production quality is improved.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a graphite electrode forming device, includes bottom plate (1), is used for pushing down mechanism (2) to the extrusion of graphite electrode raw materials, pushing down mechanism (2) are located bottom plate (1) top, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a forming mechanism (3) for forming the graphite electrode, wherein the forming mechanism (3) is positioned below the pressing mechanism (2);

the forming mechanism (3) comprises a fixed frame (31), scrap boxes (32), forming grooves (33), second sliding rails (34), pushing plates (35), fourth electric pushing rods (36), buckles (37) and sliding plates (38), wherein the two sides of the upper portion of a bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with the fixed frame (31), the two sides of the fixed frame (31) are respectively provided with a first sliding groove, the buckles (37) are arranged between the first sliding grooves, the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed frame (31) are respectively provided with the second sliding rails (34), the forming grooves (33) are slidably arranged on the two sides of the second sliding rails (34), the pushing plates (35) are arranged on one side of each forming groove (33), the two sides of each pushing plate (35) are respectively provided with the fourth electric pushing rods (36), the scrap boxes (32) are arranged at the bottom end inside the fixed frame (31), and the sliding plates (38) are arranged below the forming grooves (33).

2. The graphite electrode molding apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a push down mechanism (2) is including first slide rail (21), first electric putter (22), carriage (23), second electric putter (24), first slider (25), third electric putter (26), lower briquetting (27), both sides fixed frame (31) keep away from each other one side all is provided with first slide rail (21), carriage (23) install in both sides between first slide rail (21), carriage (23) with install between first slide rail (21) first electric putter (22), the second spout is seted up to carriage (23) upside, first slider (25) set up in the second spout, second electric putter (24) set up first slider (25) one side, third electric putter (26) set up first slider (25) downside, lower briquetting (27) are installed third electric putter (26) lower extreme.

3. A graphite electrode shaping apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the sliding frame (23) is in sliding connection with the first sliding rail (21), and the sliding frame (23) is in sliding connection with the first sliding block (25).

4. The graphite electrode molding apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the handle is installed to sweeps case (32) front end, sweeps case (32) with fixed frame (31) sliding connection, a plurality of first discharge holes have been seted up to shaping groove (33) bottom, shaping groove (33) with push pedal (35) sliding connection.

5. The graphite electrode molding apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the sliding plate (38) is provided with lower wedge blocks on the front side and the rear side, upper wedge blocks are arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the fixed frame (31), clamping blocks are arranged on the two sides of the forming groove (33), and the clamping buckles (37) are rotationally connected with the fixed frame (31).

6. The graphite electrode molding apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of second discharging holes are formed in the sliding plate (38), a first spring is arranged on one side of the sliding plate (38), the fixed frame (31) is fixedly connected with the first spring, the sliding plate (38) is slidably connected with the fixed frame (31), and four second springs are arranged around the lower end of the forming groove (33).