CN219616628U - Hot die forging press with cooling performance - Google Patents
Hot die forging press with cooling performance Download PDFInfo
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- CN219616628U CN219616628U CN202320713824.8U CN202320713824U CN219616628U CN 219616628 U CN219616628 U CN 219616628U CN 202320713824 U CN202320713824 U CN 202320713824U CN 219616628 U CN219616628 U CN 219616628U
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- cooling
- support frame
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- oil
- suction pump
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of hot die forging presses, and discloses a hot die forging press with cooling performance, which solves the problem that when the hot die forging press works, as a hotter metal forging piece is positioned on a lower die, the temperature of the die is high, the lower die deforms to influence the quality of the forging piece during forging, and the hot die forging press comprises a support frame, wherein the support frame is of an inverted U-shaped structure, a support box is arranged at the inner bottom of the support frame, a placing groove is formed in the support box, a lower die is arranged at the middle position in the placing groove, a pressing plate is arranged at the inner top of the support frame, an upper die positioned above the lower die is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing plate, an electric telescopic rod connected with the pressing plate is arranged on the support frame, and a water cooling group penetrating through the inside of the support box is arranged on the support frame; through being provided with water-cooling group and oil spraying group, adopt water and oil to absorb heat to the lower mould, realize the cooling to the lower mould, and then can avoid the lower mould to take place to warp and influence forging quality after being heated, realize the protection to the lower mould.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hot die forging presses, and particularly relates to a hot die forging press with cooling performance.
Background
The hot die forging press is a series of products produced by introducing world advanced technology, is used for forging and finishing forgings of a large number of black and nonferrous metals in batches in the manufacturing industries of automobiles, tractors, internal combustion engines, ships, aviation, mining machinery, petroleum machinery, hardware tools and the like, has high precision of the forged forgings, high utilization rate of materials, high productivity, easy realization of automation and low operation technical requirements on workers, and is high precision forging equipment indispensable for modern forging production, so that the hot die forging press is widely applied in modern forging production.
When the hot die forging press works, the temperature of the die is high because the hotter metal forging piece is positioned on the lower die, and the lower die deforms during forging and pressing, so that the quality of the forging piece can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the hot die forging press with the cooling performance, and the problem that the quality of a forging piece is affected due to the fact that a relatively hot metal forging piece is positioned on a lower die when the hot die forging press in the background art works is effectively solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a hot die forging press with cooling performance, includes the support frame, the support frame is the U-shaped structure of inversion, and the supporting box is installed to the interior bottom of support frame, and the standing groove has been seted up to the inside of supporting box, and the inside intermediate position of standing groove is equipped with the lower mould, and the interior top of support frame is equipped with the clamp plate, and the bottom of clamp plate is equipped with the last mould that is located the lower mould top, installs the electric telescopic handle who is connected with the clamp plate on the support frame, is equipped with the water-cooling group that runs through in the supporting box inside on the support frame, and the inside of supporting box is equipped with the oil spray group.
Preferably, the water cooling group includes two cooling water pipes, inlet tube, suction pump one, outlet pipe, suction pump two and communicating pipe, and the symmetry is equipped with the cooling water pipe that runs through in the supporting box inside on the support frame, and one end of one of them cooling water pipe is connected with suction pump one, and one side of suction pump one is equipped with the inlet tube, and wherein one end of another cooling water pipe is equipped with the suction pump two that are located suction pump one side, and one side of suction pump two is equipped with the outlet pipe, is linked together through the communicating pipe that is located the supporting box outside between the other end of two cooling water pipes.
Preferably, a U-shaped structure is formed between the two cooling water pipes and the communicating pipe.
Preferably, the oil spout group includes two advance oil pipes, two rotation barrels, two spray trays, orifice, two oil pumps, two drainage tubes and rotator, and the inner wall both sides of supporting box all are equipped with the oil pump, and the bottom of oil pump is connected with into oil pipe, and the top of oil pump is equipped with the drainage tube, and the outside cover of drainage tube is equipped with the rotation barrel, and the one end of rotation barrel is equipped with the spray tray, and the one end of drainage tube extends to the inside of spray tray, and two spray trays are close to one side equidistance mutually and leave and be equipped with the orifice, connect through the rotator between two rotation barrels.
Preferably, the spray hole is of a circular structure, and the drainage tube is of an L-shaped structure.
Preferably, the rotator comprises a first gear, a rotating shaft, a second gear, a motor and a connecting belt, the first gear is sleeved on the two rotating cylinders, the motor is installed on the inner wall of the supporting frame, the rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of the motor, the second gear is symmetrically sleeved on the rotating shaft, the second gear is located on one side of the first gear, and the second gear is connected with the first gear through the connecting belt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
in operation, the water cooling group and the oil spraying group are arranged, water and oil are adopted to absorb heat to the lower die, so that the lower die is cooled, the quality of a forging piece is prevented from being influenced by deformation of the lower die after being heated, and the lower die is protected;
through the design of gear one, rotation axis, gear two, motor and linking belt, realize that the rotation of oil sprays, effectually increased the area of contact of oil and lower mould, and then improved the cooling efficiency of lower mould.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the water cooling unit according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oil jet assembly of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a supporting box; 3. a placement groove; 4. a lower die; 5. a pressing plate; 6. an upper die; 7. an electric telescopic rod; 8. a cooling water pipe; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. a suction pump I; 11. a water outlet pipe; 12. a suction pump II; 13. a communicating pipe; 14. an oil inlet pipe; 15. a rotating cylinder; 16. a spray plate; 17. a spray hole; 18. an oil pump; 19. a first gear; 20. a rotation shaft; 21. a second gear; 22. a motor; 23. connecting a belt; 24. a drainage tube.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The first embodiment is shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model comprises a support frame 1, the support frame 1 is of an inverted U-shaped structure, a support box 2 is installed at the inner bottom of the support frame 1, a placing groove 3 is formed in the support box 2, a lower die 4 is arranged at the middle position in the placing groove 3, a pressing plate 5 is arranged at the inner top of the support frame 1, an upper die 6 positioned above the lower die 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing plate 5, an electric telescopic rod 7 connected with the pressing plate 5 is installed on the support frame 1, a water cooling group penetrating through the support box 2 is arranged on the support frame 1, the lower die 4 is cooled through the design of the water cooling group, an oil spraying group is arranged in the support box 2, the oil spraying to the lower die 4 is conveniently realized through the design of the oil spraying group, the contact area of oil and the lower die 4 is increased, and the lower die 4 is cooled effectively.
In the second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the water cooling group includes two cooling water pipes 8, a water inlet pipe 9, a first suction pump 10, a water outlet pipe 11, a second suction pump 12 and a communicating pipe 13, the cooling water pipes 8 penetrating through the support box 2 are symmetrically arranged on the support frame 1, one end of one cooling water pipe 8 is connected with the first suction pump 10, one side of the first suction pump 10 is provided with the water inlet pipe 9, one end of the other cooling water pipe 8 is provided with the second suction pump 12 positioned on one side of the first suction pump 10, one side of the second suction pump 12 is provided with the water outlet pipe 11, the other ends of the two cooling water pipes 8 are communicated through the communicating pipe 13 positioned on the outer side of the support box 2, and a U-shaped structure is formed between the two cooling water pipes 8 and the communicating pipe 13;
the staff is with inlet tube 9 and external cold water piping connection, starts suction pump one 10 then, makes suction pump one 10 through inlet tube 9 suction cold water to make cold water inflow cooling water pipe 8 in, then through communicating pipe 13's effect, make another cooling water pipe 8 in annotate cold water, can carry out the heat absorption to lower mould 4 through cold water, realize the cooling to lower mould 4, and then can effectually avoid lower mould 4 to warp and influence forging quality.
Based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the oil injection group comprises two oil inlet pipes 14, two rotating drums 15, two spray discs 16, spray holes 17, two oil pumps 18, two drainage pipes 24 and a rotator, wherein the oil pumps 18 are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the supporting box 2, the bottom ends of the oil pumps 18 are connected with the oil inlet pipes 14, the drainage pipes 24 are arranged at the top ends of the oil pumps 18, the rotating drums 15 are sleeved outside the drainage pipes 24, one ends of the rotating drums 15 are provided with the spray discs 16, one ends of the drainage pipes 24 extend into the interior of the spray discs 16, the two spray discs 16 are close to one side and are equidistantly separated from each other and are provided with spray holes 17, the spray holes 17 are connected through the rotator, the spray discs 17 are in a circular structure, the rotator comprises a first gear 19, a rotating shaft 20, a second gear 21, a motor 22 and a connecting belt 23, the first gear 19 is sleeved on the two rotating drums 15, the inner wall of the supporting box 1 is provided with the motor 22, the output shaft of the motor 22 is connected with the rotating shaft 20, the second gear 21 is symmetrically sleeved on the rotating shaft 20, the second gear 21 is positioned on one side of the first gear 19, and the second gear 21 is connected with the second gear 19 through the connecting belt 23;
the cooling oil is put into the inside of the placing groove 3, the lower die 4 can be positioned in the cooling oil, the lower part of the lower die 4 can be cooled, meanwhile, the motor 22 is started, the motor 22 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the rotating shaft 20 drives the two gears II 21 to rotate, the first gear 19 can rotate through the connection relation of the connecting belt 23, the first gear 19 can drive the rotating cylinder 15 to rotate, the rotating cylinder 15 can drive the spray disc 16 to rotate, the oil pump 18 is started, the oil pump 18 can suck the cooling oil in the placing groove 3, the oil enters the drainage tube 24 and then enters the spray disc 16, and the cooling oil is sprayed through the spray hole 17, the cooling oil can be rotated and sprayed due to the rotation of the spray disc 16, the contact area of the cooling oil and the lower die 4 is increased, the upper part of the lower die 4 is cooled, the cooling efficiency of the lower die 4 is effectively improved, and the forging quality is prevented from being influenced by the thermal deformation of the lower die 4.
Working principle: during operation, a worker connects the water inlet pipe 9 with an external cold water pipe, inputs cooling oil into the placing groove 3, places a forging piece into the lower die 4, starts the electric telescopic rod 7, enables the electric telescopic rod 7 to drive the pressing plate 5 to move downwards, enables the pressing plate 5 to drive the upper die 6 to move downwards, enables the upper die 6 and the lower die 4 to forge and press the forging piece, enables the lower die 4 to be heated during forging and pressing, starts the first suction pump 10, enables the first suction pump 10 to suck cold water through the water inlet pipe 9, enables the cold water to flow into the cooling water pipe 8, enables the other cooling water pipe 8 to be filled with the cold water through the action of the communicating pipe 13, and enables the lower die 4 to absorb heat through the cold water so as to realize cooling of the lower die 4;
because the lower part of lower mould 4 is arranged in the cooling oil, can realize cooling the lower part of lower mould 4, start motor 22 simultaneously, make motor 22 drive rotation axis 20 rotate, rotation axis 20 drive two gears two 21 rotate, through the relation of connection belt 23, can make gear one 19 rotate, and then gear one can drive the rotation section of thick bamboo 15 and rotate, rotation section of thick bamboo 15 can drive spray disc 16 and rotate, and start oil pump 18, oil pump 18 can suck the cooling oil of standing groove 3 inside, make oil get into drainage tube 24, and then get into spray disc 16, and make the cooling oil spray through orifice 17, because the rotation of spray disc 16 can realize that the cooling oil rotates and sprays, increased the area of contact of cooling oil and lower mould 4, the effectual cooling efficiency to lower mould 4 that has improved, this design adopts water and oil to carry out the heat absorption cooling to lower mould 4, and then can avoid lower mould 4 thermal deformation to influence forging and stamping quality.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a hot die forging press with cooling performance, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: support frame (1) is U-shaped structure of inversion, support box (2) are installed to the interior bottom of support frame (1), standing groove (3) have been seted up to the inside of support box (2), the inside intermediate position of standing groove (3) is equipped with lower mould (4), the interior top of support frame (1) is equipped with clamp plate (5), the bottom of clamp plate (5) is equipped with last mould (6) that are located lower mould (4) top, install electric telescopic handle (7) that are connected with clamp plate (5) on support frame (1), be equipped with on support frame (1) and run through in the inside water-cooling group of support box (2), the inside of support box (2) is equipped with the oil spray group.
2. A hot die forging press having a cooling performance as recited in claim 1, wherein: the water cooling group comprises two cooling water pipes (8), a water inlet pipe (9), a first suction pump (10), a water outlet pipe (11), a second suction pump (12) and a communicating pipe (13), wherein the cooling water pipes (8) penetrating through the supporting box (2) are symmetrically arranged on the supporting frame (1), one end of one cooling water pipe (8) is connected with the first suction pump (10), one side of the first suction pump (10) is provided with the water inlet pipe (9), one end of the other cooling water pipe (8) is provided with the second suction pump (12) positioned on one side of the first suction pump (10), one side of the second suction pump (12) is provided with the water outlet pipe (11), and the other ends of the two cooling water pipes (8) are communicated through the communicating pipe (13) positioned on the outer side of the supporting box (2).
3. A hot die forging press having a cooling performance as recited in claim 2, wherein: a U-shaped structure is formed between the two cooling water pipes (8) and the communicating pipe (13).
4. A hot die forging press having a cooling performance as recited in claim 1, wherein: the oil injection group comprises two oil inlet pipes (14), two rotating cylinders (15), two spray trays (16), spray holes (17), two oil pumps (18), two drainage pipes (24) and a rotator, wherein the oil pumps (18) are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the supporting box (2), the oil inlet pipes (14) are connected to the bottom ends of the oil pumps (18), the drainage pipes (24) are arranged on the top ends of the oil pumps (18), the rotating cylinders (15) are sleeved outside the drainage pipes (24), one ends of the rotating cylinders (15) are provided with the spray trays (16), one ends of the drainage pipes (24) extend to the inside of the spray trays (16), the spray holes (17) are formed in the position, close to one side, of each spray tray (16) in an equidistant mode, and are connected through the rotator.
5. The hot die forging press having cooling performance according to claim 4, wherein: the spray hole (17) is of a circular structure, and the drainage tube (24) is of an L-shaped structure.
6. The hot die forging press having cooling performance according to claim 4, wherein: the rotator comprises a first gear (19), a rotating shaft (20), a second gear (21), a motor (22) and a connecting belt (23), wherein the first gear (19) is sleeved on the two rotating cylinders (15), the motor (22) is installed on the inner wall of the supporting frame (1), the rotating shaft (20) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (22), the second gear (21) is symmetrically sleeved on the rotating shaft (20), the second gear (21) is located on one side of the first gear (19), and the second gear (21) is connected with the first gear (19) through the connecting belt (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320713824.8U CN219616628U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Hot die forging press with cooling performance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320713824.8U CN219616628U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Hot die forging press with cooling performance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219616628U true CN219616628U (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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ID=87768806
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320713824.8U Active CN219616628U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Hot die forging press with cooling performance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219616628U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-04 CN CN202320713824.8U patent/CN219616628U/en active Active
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