CN219615147U - Acid mist absorbing device for polyaluminum chloride production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an acid mist absorbing device for producing polyaluminium chloride, which belongs to the technical field of polyaluminium chloride production and comprises a base, a support, a reaction kettle, a smoke outlet A, a smoke collecting chamber, a hose, a deacidification tower and a smoke outlet B, wherein the reaction kettle is arranged at one end of the top of the base, the hose is connected with one end of a connecting pipe at one end of the smoke collecting chamber, a connecting mechanism which can conveniently connect the hose with the smoke outlet A and can intercept and filter harmful particles in acid mist smoke passing through the connecting position is arranged at the outer side of the smoke outlet A, and an absorbing mechanism which can efficiently absorb the smoke is arranged in the smoke collecting chamber. According to the utility model, the absorption mechanism is arranged, and the electric telescopic rod, the smoking head A, the smoking chamber, the vacuum exhaust pump and the gas storage bag are matched for use, so that acid mist smoke in the smoke collecting chamber can be efficiently sucked into the gas storage bag for storage, the smoke is conveniently collected and the subsequent treatment work of the smoke is facilitated, and the smoke collection efficiency is improved.

Description

Acid mist absorbing device for polyaluminum chloride production

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of polyaluminium chloride production, and particularly relates to an acid mist absorbing device for polyaluminium chloride production.

Background

Polyaluminium chloride is an inorganic substance, an emerging water purification material and an inorganic high polymer coagulant, and a large amount of acid smoke can be generated in the process of producing the polyaluminium chloride, so that the acid mist absorbing device for producing the polyaluminium chloride is required for preventing the smoke from being diffused and randomly discharged.

The utility model provides an acid mist absorbing device for polyaluminum chloride production, wherein, discovers through retrieving, has a patent number to be CN202121812877.2, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, one side on base top is equipped with reation kettle, just the base top of reation kettle one side is equipped with the absorption tower, and the central point department of absorption tower bottom is equipped with first gas pipeline, the one end that the absorption tower was kept away from to first gas pipeline is linked together with reation kettle's outer wall, all be equipped with the stock solution frame on the inner wall of absorption tower both sides, this kind of novel energy-conserving effect when having improved absorbing device and used has been provided with this kind of novel.

Research and analysis find that the device does not set up the quick convenient coupling mechanism to reation kettle's exhaust port and acid mist absorption pipeline to do not install the device that filters harmful particulate matter in the smog, and be difficult to carry out dismouting work to it, consequently make the connection work become comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and the device does not set up the mechanism that can multidirectional carries out high-efficient absorption and collect acid mist, this collection efficiency that just leads to the acid mist reduces.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problems, an acid mist absorbing device for producing polyaluminium chloride is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an acid mist absorbing device is used in polyaluminium chloride production, includes base, support, reation kettle, exhaust port A, collection smoke chamber, hose, deacidification tower, exhaust port B, electronic sealing door, reation kettle is installed to base top one end, reation kettle is provided with exhaust port A in the supporting, the support is installed to the base top other end, collection smoke chamber is installed through the support column to the support top, the hose is connected with one end of the connecting pipe of collection smoke chamber one end, the base top is close to reation kettle outside other end and installs the deacidification tower, and passes through pipe connection between deacidification tower and the hose, deacidification tower top opening is provided with exhaust port B, deacidification tower inside is provided with electronic sealing door near exhaust port B department, the exhaust port A outside is provided with can be convenient to be connected hose and exhaust port A and can intercept filterable coupling mechanism to the harmful particulate matter in the acid mist flue gas of junction process, collection smoke chamber inside is provided with can be high-efficient to absorb the absorbing mechanism.

Wherein, coupling mechanism is including installing inside groove, connecting inner tube, active carbon filter core, installation edge, wherein, exhaust port A top inboard is provided with the installation inside groove, exhaust port A top is provided with connects the inner tube, and connects inner tube and hose one end inner wall and be movable embedding setting, and fix through the bolt between the two, the reation kettle outside has the active carbon filter core, active carbon filter core bottom is provided with the installation edge, and is the fit setting between installation edge and the installation inside groove, and the two junction is sealed through joint strip.

The absorption mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod, a smoke suction head A, a guide rod, a sliding head, a sliding block, a smoke suction head B, a connecting rod, a smoke suction chamber, a vacuum exhaust pump, a gas storage bag, a harmful gas detector, a connecting smoke pipe, a vacuum diaphragm pump and a smoke suction head, wherein the connecting smoke pipe is connected between the deacidification tower and the smoke suction chamber, the vacuum diaphragm pump is installed inside the connecting smoke pipe, the two ends of the smoke suction opening of the vacuum diaphragm pump are provided with the smoke suction head through a pipeline, the outer sides of the smoke suction heads are attached with a sealing rubber ring, the two smoke suction heads are respectively installed at the two ends of the connecting smoke pipe, the smoke suction head A is installed at the inner bottom of the smoke suction chamber through the electric telescopic rod, the guide rod is arranged at the inner top of the smoke suction chamber, the two ends of the guide rod are respectively and slidably provided with the sliding head and the sliding block, a spring is arranged outside one end of the guide rod, the spring is connected with the sliding head, the bottom of the sliding block is provided with the smoke suction head B through the bracket, the connecting rod is connected with the top of the sliding head A through the pipeline, the connecting rod is arranged between the sliding block and the top A, the smoke suction head is connected with the connecting rod through the connecting rod, the smoke suction chamber and the smoke suction chamber through the movable pipe A, the smoke suction head is embedded into the smoke suction chamber through the air suction chamber, and the air suction chamber.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the utility model, the connecting mechanism is arranged, the inner groove, the connecting inner pipe, the active carbon filter element and the mounting edge are arranged for use in a matched manner, so that the smoke outlet A and the hose can be connected conveniently and rapidly, the active carbon filter element is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the magnetic sealing layer and the magnetic inner pipe are matched for use in the second embodiment, so that the smoke outlet A and the hose can be connected more rapidly, and the convenience of connection is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the absorption mechanism is arranged, and the electric telescopic rod, the smoking head A, the guide rod, the sliding head, the sliding block, the smoking head B, the connecting rod, the smoking chamber, the vacuum exhaust pump, the gas storage bag, the harmful gas detector, the connecting smoke pipe, the vacuum diaphragm pump and the air exhaust head are matched for use, so that the neutralization and the discharge of the relative fog can be realized, and when the discharge does not reach the standard, the acid fog smoke in the smoke collection chamber can be efficiently sucked into the gas storage bag for storage, the collection of the smoke and the subsequent treatment work of the smoke are facilitated, and the smoke collection efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operational state of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged construction of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of another operational configuration of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at B in FIG. 4 according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the control circuit structure in the present utility model.

The marks in the figure: 1. a base; 101. a support; 2. a reaction kettle; 201. a smoke outlet A; 2011. installing an inner groove; 2012. connecting the inner tube; 2013. a magnetic attraction inner tube; 3. a smoke collecting chamber; 301. an electric telescopic rod; 302. a cigarette end A; 303. a guide rod; 304. a slider; 305. a slide block; 306. a cigarette end B; 307. a connecting rod; 4. a smoking chamber; 401. a vacuum exhaust pump; 5. a gas storage bag; 6. an activated carbon filter element; 601. a mounting edge; 7. a hose; 701. a magnetic sealing layer; 8. a deacidification tower; 801. a smoke outlet B; 802. a harmful gas detector; 803. connecting a smoke pipe; 804. an electric sealing door; 9. a vacuum diaphragm pump; 901. an air extracting head.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the utility model, the following components are added:

referring to fig. 1-5, an acid mist absorbing device for polyaluminium chloride production comprises a base 1, a support 101, a reaction kettle 2, a smoke outlet A201, a smoke collecting chamber 3, a hose 7, a deacidification tower 8, a smoke outlet B801 and an electric sealing door 804, wherein the reaction kettle 2 is installed at one end of the top of the base 1, the smoke outlet A201 is arranged on the reaction kettle 2 in a matched mode, the support 101 is installed at the other end of the top of the base 1, the smoke collecting chamber 3 is installed at the top of the support through a support column, the hose 7 is connected with one end of a connecting pipe at one end of the smoke collecting chamber 3, the deacidification tower 8 is installed at the other end of the top of the base 1 close to the outside of the reaction kettle 2, and is connected with the hose 7 through a pipeline, an opening at the top of the deacidification tower 8 is provided with the smoke outlet B801, an electric sealing door 804 is arranged at the position of the inside of the deacidification tower 8 close to the smoke outlet B801, a connecting mechanism capable of conveniently connecting the hose with the smoke outlet A and intercepting and filtering harmful particles in acid mist smoke passing through the connecting position is arranged inside the smoke collecting chamber.

Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment, the coupling mechanism includes installation inside groove 2011, connect the inner tube 2012, activated carbon filter core 6, install along 601, wherein, exhaust port a201 top inboard is provided with installation inside groove 2011, exhaust port a201 top is provided with connects inner tube 2012, and connect inner tube 2012 and hose 7 one end inner wall and be the activity embedding setting, and fix through the bolt between the two, 2 outsides of reaction kettle have activated carbon filter core 6, activated carbon filter core 6 bottom is provided with installs along 601, and install along 601 and be the fit setting between 601 and the installation inside groove 2011, and the two junction is sealed through joint strip, the staff earlier is connected hose 7 and exhaust port a201, install along 601 and exhaust port a201 top inboard installation inside groove 2011 through with activated carbon filter core 6 bottom, and through the joint strip seal, after accomplishing the installation to activated carbon filter core 6, make hose 7 one end and exhaust port a201 top connect the inner tube 2012, afterwards pass the two junction with the bolt, accomplish the connection and the fixed to hose 7 and exhaust port a 201.

Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment, the absorption mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod 301, a smoke suction head a302, a guide rod 303, a sliding head 304, a sliding block 305, a smoke suction head B306, a connecting rod 307, a smoke suction chamber 4, a vacuum exhaust pump 401, a gas storage bag 5, a harmful gas detector 802, a connecting smoke tube 803, a vacuum diaphragm pump 9 and an air suction head 901, wherein the connecting smoke tube 803 is connected between the deacidification tower 8 and the smoke collection chamber 3, the vacuum diaphragm pump 9 is installed in the connecting smoke tube 803, the air suction head 901 is installed at two ends of the air suction port of the vacuum diaphragm pump 9 through pipelines, sealing rubber rings are attached to the outer sides of the air suction heads 901, the two air suction heads 901 are respectively installed at two ends of the connecting smoke tube 803, one end, close to the connecting smoke tube 803, of the interior of the deacidification tower 8 is provided with the harmful gas detector 802 through a bracket, the inner bottom of the smoke collection chamber 3 is provided with the smoke suction head a302 through the electric telescopic rod 301, the top of the inside of the smoke collecting chamber 3 is provided with a guide rod 303, two ends of the outer side of the guide rod 303 are respectively provided with a sliding head 304 and a sliding block 305 in a sliding way, one end of the guide rod 303 is provided with a spring outside, the spring is connected with the sliding head 304, the bottom of the sliding block 305 is provided with a smoke absorbing head B306 through a bracket, a connecting rod 307 is connected between the sliding block 305 and the top of the smoke absorbing head A302 through a rotating shaft, the top of the smoke collecting chamber 3 is provided with a smoke absorbing chamber 4, a smoke absorbing port of the smoke absorbing chamber 4 is respectively connected with the smoke absorbing head A302 and the smoke absorbing head B306 through a pipeline and a hose, the inside of the smoke absorbing chamber 4 is provided with a vacuum exhaust pump 401 through a bracket, one end of the pipeline at the other end of the smoke absorbing chamber 4 is movably embedded with a gas storage bag 5, a worker produces polyaluminum chloride through the reaction kettle 2, acid smoke is discharged from the smoke discharging port A201 of the reaction kettle 2 in the production process, at the moment, the smoke is enabled to float into the deacidification tower 8 through the pipeline under the guidance of the hose 7, at this time, the activated carbon filter element 6 installed can intercept and filter harmful particles in smoke, then the smoke flowing into the deacidification tower 8 is discharged through the smoke outlet B801, during the period, if the smoke contains acid smoke, the harmful gas detector 802 is triggered to give an alarm, at the same time, the vacuum diaphragm pump 9 is started and the smoke containing the acid smoke is pumped into the smoke collection chamber 3 from the deacidification tower 8 through the air suction head 901, the two smoke outlets and the pipeline are enabled to suck the smoke into the gas storage bag 5 connected in advance through the smoke suction head A302 and the smoke suction head B306 by starting the vacuum exhaust pump 401, then a worker drives the smoke suction head A302 to reciprocate under the connection of a hose through the electric telescopic rod 301, so that the smoke suction head A302 moves up and down in the smoke collection chamber 3, and simultaneously, under the reciprocating motion of the smoke suction head A302, the connecting rod 307 is driven to push the slide block 305 to reciprocate on the guide rod 303, so that the head B306 also reciprocates, the smoke is efficiently absorbed, and under the action of the spring and the slide block 305 can be reset, and finally the gas storage bag 5 is stored under the action of the slide block, and the relevant gas storage bag 5 is stored.

Referring to fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the electric telescopic rod 301, the vacuum exhaust pump 401, the harmful gas detector 802, the electric sealing door 804, and the vacuum diaphragm pump 9 are all electrically connected to an external power source through a PLC controller.

Embodiment two:

referring to fig. 1-5, there is yet another embodiment of the connection mechanism of the present utility model;

in this embodiment, the connection mechanism includes: an inner groove 2011, a magnetic inner tube 2013, an activated carbon filter element 6, an installation edge 601 and a magnetic sealing layer 701 are installed;

the inside installation inside groove 2011 that is provided with in exhaust port A201 top, exhaust port A201 top is provided with magnetism and inhales inner tube 2013, the outside active carbon filter core 6 that has of reation kettle 2, active carbon filter core 6 bottom is provided with installs along 601, hose 7 connector department inner wall laminating is provided with magnetism and inhales sealing layer 701, and be the fit between sealing layer 701 and the magnetism and inhale inner tube 2013 and inhale the setting, this embodiment, for above-mentioned embodiment, through with the installation of active carbon filter core 6 back, inhale inner tube 2013 with the magnetism at exhaust port A201 top and insert hose 7 one end, and make the magnetism of hose 7 inner wall inhale sealing layer 701 and magnetism inhale inner tube 2013 and inhale the mutual absorption, thereby more convenient completion is connected.

Working principle: firstly, a worker connects the hose 7 with the smoke outlet A201, the installation edge 601 at the bottom of the activated carbon filter element 6 is matched with the installation inner groove 2011 at the inner side of the top of the smoke outlet A201, and is sealed by a sealing adhesive tape, after the activated carbon filter element 6 is installed, one end of the hose 7 is connected with the connection inner pipe 2012 at the top of the smoke outlet A201, then a bolt passes through the connection part of the hose 7 and the smoke outlet A201, and the hose 7 and the smoke outlet A201 are connected and fixed, meanwhile, the activated carbon filter element 6 is installed, the magnetic suction inner pipe 2013 at the top of the smoke outlet A201 is inserted into one end of the hose 7, the magnetic suction sealing layer 701 at the inner wall of the hose 7 and the magnetic suction inner pipe 2013 are mutually adsorbed, so that the connection is more conveniently completed, and then, the worker produces polyaluminium chloride by using the reaction kettle 2, the acid smoke is discharged from the smoke outlet A201 of the reaction kettle 2, at the moment, the smoke is caused to float into the deacidification tower 8 through a pipeline under the guidance of the hose 7, at the moment, harmful particles in the smoke can be intercepted and filtered through the activated carbon filter element 6, then the smoke which floats into the deacidification tower 8 is discharged through the smoke outlet B801, during the period, the acid mist is sprayed, defogged and filtered through the deacidification tower 8, if the smoke contains the acid smoke, the harmful gas detector 802 is triggered to give out an alarm, the PLC controller closes the electric sealing door 804, the vacuum diaphragm pump 9 is started, the smoke containing the acid smoke is pumped into the smoke collecting chamber 3 from the deacidification tower 8 through the air suction head 901 for buffering, the two smoke suction ports and the pipeline are sucked into the connected gas storage bag 5 in advance through the smoke suction head A302 and the smoke suction head B306 by starting the vacuum exhaust pump 401, then, the electric telescopic rod 301 is started to drive the smoking head A302 to reciprocate under the connection of the flexible pipe, so that the smoking head A302 moves up and down in the smoke collecting chamber 3 to efficiently absorb smoke, meanwhile, under the reciprocating motion of the smoking head A302, the connecting rod 307 is driven to drive the sliding block 305 to reciprocate on the guide rod 303 under the action of the rotating shaft, so that the smoking head B306 also reciprocates, the public is efficiently absorbed, the sliding block 305 can be driven to reset under the action of the spring and the sliding head 304, finally, a worker takes off the collected gas storage bag 5 to install a new gas storage bag 5, and sends the gas storage bag 5 for collecting gas to a related department for subsequent treatment.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an acid mist absorbing device is used in polyaluminum chloride production, includes base (1), support (101), reation kettle (2), exhaust port A (201), collection smoke room (3), hose (7), deacidification tower (8), exhaust port B (801), electronic sealing door (804), reation kettle (2) are installed to base (1) top one end, reation kettle (2) are supporting to be provided with exhaust port A (201), support (101) are installed to base (1) top other end, collection smoke room (3) are installed through the support column at support (101) top, the connecting pipe one end of collection smoke room (3) one end is connected with hose (7), deacidification tower (8) are installed to base (1) top other end near reation kettle (2), and pass through the pipe connection between deacidification tower (8) and the hose (7), deacidification tower (8) top opening is provided with exhaust port B (801), deacidification tower (8) are inside to be provided with electronic sealing door (804) near exhaust port B (801), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a smoke collection room, including the exhaust port A, the exhaust port A outside is provided with can be convenient be connected hose and exhaust port A and can intercept filterable coupling mechanism to the harmful particulate matter in the acid mist flue gas that junction passed through, collection smoke room inside is provided with can be high-efficient to absorbing absorption mechanism of flue gas.

2. An acid mist absorbing device for producing polyaluminum chloride according to claim 1, wherein: coupling mechanism is including installation inside groove (2011), connection inner tube (2012), active carbon filter core (6), installation along (601), wherein, exhaust port A (201) top inboard is provided with installation inside groove (2011), exhaust port A (201) top is provided with connection inner tube (2012), reation kettle (2) outside has active carbon filter core (6), active carbon filter core (6) bottom is provided with installation along (601).

3. An acid mist absorbing device for producing polyaluminum chloride according to claim 1, wherein: the absorption mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod (301), a smoke suction head A (302), a guide rod (303), a sliding head (304), a sliding block (305), a smoke suction head B (306), a connecting rod (307), a smoke suction chamber (4), a vacuum exhaust pump (401), a gas storage bag (5), a harmful gas detector (802), a connecting smoke tube (803), a vacuum diaphragm pump (9) and a smoke suction head (901), wherein the connecting smoke tube (803) is connected between the deacidification tower (8) and the smoke collection chamber (3), the vacuum diaphragm pump (9) is internally mounted in the connecting smoke tube (803), the air suction head (901) is mounted at two ends of an air suction opening of the vacuum diaphragm pump (9) through pipelines, the harmful gas detector (802) is mounted at one end, close to one end, of the connecting smoke suction pipe (803), of the inside bottom of the smoke collection chamber (3) is provided with the smoke suction head A (302) through the electric telescopic rod (301), the sliding block (305) and the sliding block (305) are respectively arranged at two ends outside the guide rod (303), the novel cigarette smoking device is characterized in that a connecting rod (307) is connected between the slider (305) and the top end of the cigarette smoking head A (302) through a rotating shaft, a cigarette smoking chamber (4) is arranged at the top of the cigarette smoking chamber (3), a vacuum exhaust pump (401) is arranged inside the cigarette smoking chamber (4) through a bracket, and a gas storage bag (5) is movably embedded into one end of a pipeline at the other end of the cigarette smoking chamber (4).

4. An acid mist absorbing device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to claim 2, wherein: the installation edge (601) is in fit with the installation inner groove (2011), the joint of the installation edge (601) and the installation inner groove is sealed through a sealing rubber strip, the inner wall of one end of the connecting inner pipe (2012) and the inner wall of one end of the hose (7) are movably embedded, and the inner pipe and the hose are fixed through bolts.

5. An acid mist absorbing device for producing polyaluminum chloride according to claim 3, wherein: a spring is arranged on the outer side of one end of the guide rod (303), and the spring is connected with the sliding head (304).

6. An acid mist absorbing device for producing polyaluminum chloride according to claim 3, wherein: the smoking mouth of the smoking chamber (4) is connected with the smoking head A (302) and the smoking head B (306) through a pipeline and a hose respectively.

7. An acid mist absorbing device for producing polyaluminum chloride according to claim 3, wherein: sealing rubber rings are attached to the outer sides of the air exhaust heads (901), and the two air exhaust heads (901) are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting smoke pipe (803).