CN219614827U

CN219614827U - Upper limb rehabilitation exercise device for bedridden patient

Info

Publication number: CN219614827U
Application number: CN202320651088.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤丽; 水波; 殷红梅; 席楠楠; 张剑剑; 赵玉; 代婷婷
Original assignee: Hefei First People's Hospital
Current assignee: Hefei First People's Hospital
Priority date: 2023-03-29
Filing date: 2023-03-29
Publication date: 2023-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an upper limb rehabilitation exercise device for a bedridden patient, which comprises two groups of training discs, wherein a catenary disc is rotatably arranged on a supporting frame, the supporting frame is rotatably arranged on a moving frame, a rotating shaft between the supporting frame and the moving frame is horizontal, the supporting frame and the moving frame are provided with angle adjusting mechanisms, the angle adjusting mechanisms are used for adjusting the included angles between the disc surfaces of the two groups of training discs and the horizontal plane, the moving frame moves to two sides of a sickbed when the rehabilitation exercise device is in actual use, the angle of the rotating shaft of the supporting frame is adjusted through the angle adjusting mechanisms, so that the included angles between the disc surfaces of the two groups of training discs and the horizontal plane are adjusted, the two arms of the patient can be conveniently moved by hands, the two groups of training discs can be rotated, the coordinated exercise of the patient and the upper limb can be conveniently implemented, and the rehabilitation effect of the bedridden patient can be improved.

Description

Upper limb rehabilitation exercise device for bedridden patient

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation exercise equipment, and particularly relates to an upper limb rehabilitation exercise device for bedridden patients.

Background

Patients who need to be recovered after long-term bedridden and operation are in Intensive Care Units (ICU), CCU and internal and external sickrooms, the patients need to be bedridden for a long time due to operation or illness, all parts of the body cannot get due to due movements, not only are bad for recovery, but also muscle atrophy and low immune function are long time caused, so that the patients are helped to perform proper limb movements, the functional exercise is one of important contents of medical staff, a great deal of physical force of the medical staff is consumed, pain is caused to the patients due to the fact that the operation force is difficult to grasp, so that many patients are willing to delay recovery and do not exercise, and the medical staff is also helped to exercise due to busy treatment. The rehabilitation exercise of the limbs of the patient lying in bed for a long time is also heavy, when the existing upper limbs are exercised, the mode of the training disc is adopted, when the rehabilitation exercise is performed, the hand is scooped to move the training disc to rotate, and then the muscles of the upper limbs, the arms and other parts of the patient can be fully exercised, the rehabilitation of the upper limbs of the patient is very beneficial, however, most of the existing training discs are used for providing rehabilitation exercise for patients who can stand, and a rehabilitation exercise device which can be used for patients lying in bed for a long time is needed to be provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at least solving the problem that the upper limbs of bedridden patients cannot be exercised in the prior art; therefore, the utility model provides an upper limb rehabilitation exercise device for bedridden patients, which can achieve the purpose of providing rehabilitation exercise for the two arms of the upper limb of the bedridden patient and improve the rehabilitation training effect of the upper limb of the bedridden patient.

To achieve the above objective, according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, there is provided an upper limb rehabilitation exerciser for bedridden patients, which includes two sets of training discs, the catenary discs are rotatably disposed on a support frame, the support frame is rotatably disposed on a moving frame, a rotation axis between the support frame and the moving frame is horizontal, the support frame and the moving frame are provided with an angle adjusting mechanism, and the angle adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting an included angle between disc surfaces of the two sets of training discs and a horizontal plane.

Preferably, one end of the disk core of the training disk is rotatably arranged on the adjusting slide block, the adjusting slide block is slidably arranged on the supporting frame, and the sliding direction of the adjusting slide block is horizontal.

Preferably, the whole rectangular slat form that is of support frame constitutes, be provided with bar slide hole on the support frame, the regulation slider slidingtype sets up in bar slide hole.

Preferably, a belt wheel is arranged at one end of the training disc, which extends out of the adjusting slide block, a damping roller is arranged on the supporting frame, and the belt wheel is connected with the damping roller through a belt.

Preferably, the adjusting slide block is provided with a supporting slide bar, the supporting slide bar is arranged along the length direction of the supporting frame, the supporting slide bar is sleeved with a supporting spring, and two ends of the supporting spring are respectively abutted to the adjusting slide block and the supporting frame.

Preferably, an adjusting cantilever is arranged at the middle section of the supporting frame, and the adjusting cantilever and the moving frame are in hinged connection.

Preferably, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting arc plate arranged on the adjusting cantilever, the circle center of the arc line of the adjusting arc and the hinge shaft of the adjusting cantilever and the moving frame are coaxially arranged, the hinge shaft end of the adjusting cantilever and the moving frame is provided with a locking screw, and the locking screw is connected with or separated from the adjusting arc plate.

Preferably, the adjusting arc plate is provided with a bar-shaped hole, the bar-shaped hole is an arc-shaped hole and extends along the extending direction of the adjusting arc plate, the adjusting cantilever and the hinge shaft of the moving frame are provided with locking cantilevers, the locking screw is arranged at the overhanging end of the adjusting cantilever and the hole opening of the bar-shaped hole, and the hole opening of the bar-shaped hole is provided with locking nuts.

Preferably, the whole rectangular beam plate shape that is of mobile frame, the both ends of mobile frame are provided with the supporting leg, the supporting leg is the flexible leg, the lower extreme of supporting leg is provided with the supporting legs.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the rehabilitation exerciser is in actual use, the movable frame moves to two sides of a sickbed, the angle of the rotating shaft of the supporting frame is adjusted through the angle adjusting mechanism, so that the included angle between the two groups of training disc surfaces and the horizontal plane is adjusted, a patient can conveniently rotate the two groups of training discs by pinching both hands, the coordination exercise of the two arms and the upper limb of the patient is implemented, and the rehabilitation effect of the bedridden patient is improved.

Drawings

FIGS. 1 and 2 are schematic views of two visual angles of an upper limb rehabilitation exerciser for bedridden patients;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the upper limb rehabilitation exerciser of a bedridden patient;

FIGS. 4 and 5 are schematic views of two states of an upper limb rehabilitation exerciser for a bedridden patient;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2.

Description of the embodiments

The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in connection with the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a recovered exerciser of bedridden patient upper limbs, includes two sets of training discs 100, catenary disc 100 rotation sets up on support frame 200, support frame 200 rotation sets up on removal frame 300, the axis of rotation level between support frame 200 and the removal frame 300, support frame 200 is provided with angle adjustment mechanism with removal frame 300, angle adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting the contained angle between two sets of training discs 100 quotation and the horizontal plane.

When the rehabilitation exerciser is in actual use, the movable frame 300 moves to two sides of a sickbed, the angle of the rotating shaft of the supporting frame 200 is adjusted through the angle adjusting mechanism, so that the included angle between the surfaces of the two groups of training discs 100 and the horizontal plane is adjusted, the two groups of training discs are convenient to rotate by the hands of a patient, the coordination exercise of the two arms and the upper limb of the patient is implemented, and the rehabilitation effect of the bedridden patient is improved.

The height of the mobile rack 300 can be adjusted, and then the height of the two sets of training discs 100 can be adjusted, so that the hands of the patient can reliably touch the two sets of training discs 100, and the purpose of rehabilitation exercise can be achieved.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, in order to implement the adjustment of the interval between the two sets of training discs 100, one end of the core of the training disc 100 is rotatably disposed on the adjusting slider 110, the adjusting slider 110 is slidably disposed on the supporting frame 200, and the sliding direction of the adjusting slider 110 is horizontal.

Preferably, when the sliding support of the adjusting block 110 is implemented, the support frame 200 is integrally formed in a rectangular strip shape, the support frame 200 is provided with a strip-shaped sliding hole 210, and the adjusting block 110 is slidably disposed in the strip-shaped sliding hole 210.

Preferably, in order to provide damping for the rotation of the training disc 100 to improve the effect of the upper limb exercise of the bedridden patient, a belt pulley 120 is disposed at one end of the training disc 100 extending out of the adjusting slider 110, a damping roller 220 is disposed on the support frame 200, and the belt pulley 120 is connected with the damping roller 220 through a belt.

The damping roller 220 and the support frame 200 form detachable connection, the damping range can be adjusted by changing the model of the damping roller 220, when the training is in the initial stage, the belt can be detached, the upper limbs of the bedridden patient can directly pinch the training disc 100 to rotate, the belt can be assembled according to the recovery period, and then the damping of the rotation of the training disc 100 is increased through the damping roller 220, so that the recovery effect of the bedridden patient is improved.

Specifically, when the belt is tensioned, the adjusting slide block 110 is provided with a support slide bar 130, the support slide bar 130 is arranged along the length direction of the support frame 200, the support slide bar 130 is sleeved with a support spring 140, and two ends of the support spring 140 respectively abut against the adjusting slide block 110 and the support frame 200.

Tensioning of the belt can be performed by the support springs 140, ensuring that the dampening roller 220 can provide effective dampening to the training disk 100.

When the rotation angle of the support frame 200 is adjusted, an adjusting cantilever 230 is arranged at the middle section of the support frame 200, and the adjusting cantilever 230 and the moving frame 300 are hinged.

Specifically, when the adjustment of the included angle between the support frame 200 and the moving frame 300 is implemented, the angle adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting arc plate 240 disposed on the adjusting cantilever 230, where the center of the arc of the adjusting arc plate 240 and the hinge shaft of the adjusting cantilever 230 and the moving frame 300 are coaxially disposed, the hinge shaft ends of the adjusting cantilever 230 and the moving frame 300 are provided with locking screws 250, and the locking screws 250 are connected to or separated from the adjusting arc plate 240.

Preferably, when locking and unlocking the adjusting cantilever 230 and the moving frame 300 are performed, the adjusting arc plate 240 is provided with a bar-shaped hole 241, the bar-shaped hole 241 is an arc-shaped hole and extends along the extending direction of the adjusting arc plate 240, the hinge shaft of the adjusting cantilever 230 and the moving frame 300 is provided with a locking cantilever 251, the locking screw 250 is disposed at the overhanging end of the adjusting cantilever 230 and the rod body protrudes out of the aperture of the bar-shaped hole 241, and the aperture of the locking screw 250 protruding out of the bar-shaped hole 241 is provided with a locking nut 252.

Specifically, the whole moving frame 300 is in a rectangular beam plate shape, two ends of the moving frame 300 are provided with supporting legs 310, the supporting legs 310 are telescopic legs, and the lower ends of the supporting legs 310 are provided with supporting feet 320.

The support legs 310 are of telescopic rod structure, and the length of the telescopic rod is adjustable, so that the height of the support frame 200 on the mobile frame 300 can be adjusted, and the heights of the two groups of training discs 100 can be adjusted.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical method of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical method of the present utility model may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Recovered exerciser of bedridden patient's upper limbs, its characterized in that: including two sets of training discs (100), training disc (100) rotation formula sets up on support frame (200), support frame (200) rotation formula sets up on removal frame (300), the axis of rotation level between support frame (200) and removal frame (300), support frame (200) are provided with angle adjustment mechanism with removal frame (300), angle adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting the contained angle between two sets of training disc (100) quotations and the horizontal plane.

2. The bedridden upper limb rehabilitation exerciser of claim 1, wherein: one end of a disc core of the training disc (100) is rotatably arranged on the adjusting slide block (110), the adjusting slide block (110) is slidably arranged on the supporting frame (200), and the sliding direction of the adjusting slide block (110) is horizontal.

3. The bedridden patient upper limb rehabilitation exerciser of claim 2, wherein: the support frame (200) is integrally formed in a rectangular slat shape, a strip-shaped sliding hole (210) is formed in the support frame (200), and the adjusting sliding block (110) is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped sliding hole (210).

4. The bedridden patient upper limb rehabilitation exerciser according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the training disc (100) extending out of the adjusting sliding block (110) is provided with a belt wheel (120), the supporting frame (200) is provided with a damping roller (220), and the belt wheel (120) is connected with the damping roller (220) through a belt.

5. The bedridden patient upper limb rehabilitation exerciser of claim 4, wherein: the adjustable sliding block is characterized in that a supporting sliding rod (130) is arranged on the adjustable sliding block (110), the supporting sliding rod (130) is arranged along the length direction of the supporting frame (200), a supporting spring (140) is sleeved on the supporting sliding rod (130), and two ends of the supporting spring (140) respectively abut against the adjustable sliding block (110) and the supporting frame (200).

6. The bedridden patient upper limb rehabilitation exerciser of claim 2, wherein: the middle section of the support frame (200) is provided with an adjusting cantilever (230), and the adjusting cantilever (230) and the movable frame (300) are in hinged connection.

7. The bedridden patient upper limb rehabilitation exerciser of claim 6, wherein: the angle adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting arc plate (240) arranged on an adjusting cantilever (230), the circle center of an arc of the adjusting arc plate (240) and the hinge shaft of the adjusting cantilever (230) and the moving frame (300) are coaxially arranged, a locking screw (250) is arranged at the hinge shaft end of the adjusting cantilever (230) and the moving frame (300), and the locking screw (250) is connected with or separated from the adjusting arc plate (240).

8. The bedridden patient upper limb rehabilitation exerciser of claim 7, wherein: the utility model discloses a movable rack, including adjusting arc board (240), adjusting arc board (240) are last to be provided with bar hole (241), bar hole (241) are arc hole and extend along the extending direction of adjusting arc board (240) and arrange, articulated shaft axle of adjusting cantilever (230) and movable rack (300) is provided with locking cantilever (251), locking screw (250) set up the cantilever end of adjusting cantilever (230) and the drill way that bar hole (241) were stretched out to the shaft, the drill way that bar hole (241) were stretched out to locking screw (250) is provided with lock nut (252).

9. The bedridden patient upper limb rehabilitation exerciser of claim 6, wherein: the movable frame (300) is integrally rectangular and beam-shaped, supporting legs (310) are arranged at two ends of the movable frame (300), the supporting legs (310) are telescopic legs, and supporting feet (320) are arranged at the lower ends of the supporting legs (310).