CN219612521U - Garlic seed splitting device with adjustable extrusion space - Google Patents
Garlic seed splitting device with adjustable extrusion space Download PDFInfo
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- CN219612521U CN219612521U CN202320752687.9U CN202320752687U CN219612521U CN 219612521 U CN219612521 U CN 219612521U CN 202320752687 U CN202320752687 U CN 202320752687U CN 219612521 U CN219612521 U CN 219612521U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a garlic seed splitting device with adjustable extrusion space, which comprises a frame, wherein a lifting adjusting mechanism and at least one splitting unit are arranged on the frame; the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of shaft sleeves which are arranged on the frame at intervals, an optical axis is vertically arranged on the shaft sleeves, a lifting plate is arranged at the upper end of the optical axis, the lower end of the optical axis is arranged on the connecting rod, two ends of the connecting rod are respectively provided with a screw nut, the screw nuts are arranged on the screw rod, two ends of the screw rod are vertically arranged on the frame through a bearing with a seat, a chain wheel is arranged on the screw rod, the chain wheel is connected through a chain, and one screw rod is connected with an adjusting driver; the split unit comprises a split motor arranged on the frame, the split motor is connected with a split spindle through belt transmission, a lower extrusion disc is arranged at the upper end of the split spindle, an upper extrusion disc is arranged above the lower extrusion disc, the upper extrusion disc is arranged on the lifting plate, a lower conical silica gel sheet is arranged on the lower extrusion disc, and an upper silica gel sheet is arranged at the lower end of the upper extrusion disc. The device has the advantages of reasonable structural design, accurate and adjustable extrusion space, good lifting adjustment synchronism, high split efficiency, good split quality and the like.
Description
Technical field:
the utility model relates to the technical field of garlic seed splitting, in particular to a garlic seed splitting device with adjustable extrusion space.
The background technology is as follows:
the split is an indispensable procedure for garlic seed processing, and the split in the past is mainly finished by manpower, so that the labor intensity is high and the production efficiency is low. Along with the continuous progress of scientific technology, mechanized garlic seed splitting equipment is applied and developed, for example, an extrusion type garlic seed splitting device (application number: 201710237237.5) applied by the university of Henan science and technology and a garlic seed splitting sorting machine (application number: 201520724640.7) applied by the company before all realize mechanized garlic seed splitting, the working principle of the equipment is the same and different, the equipment mainly comprises an upper extrusion disc and a lower extrusion disc, an upper silica gel sheet is arranged on the upper extrusion disc, a lower conical silica gel sheet is arranged on the lower extrusion disc, the distance between the upper extrusion disc and the lower extrusion disc is reduced from inside to outside, and garlic falls between the upper extrusion disc and the lower extrusion disc, and then is driven to radially outwards move by utilizing the rotary centrifugal effect to extrude the split.
The existing garlic seed splitting equipment improves the garlic seed splitting efficiency to a certain extent, but the new technical problem is found in practical application, the size (specification) of garlic seeds is not completely the same when practical users use the garlic seed splitting equipment, for example, the size of a variety batch is slightly large, and the size of a variety batch is slightly small, which is normal, but the existing garlic seed splitting equipment cannot be correspondingly matched and adjusted according to the practical size of garlic seeds, so that the splitting quality is difficult to control, and the split quality of the garlic seeds cannot reach the optimal working state. Therefore, the existing garlic seed splitting equipment is required to be optimally lifted so as to be capable of being adaptively adjusted according to the garlic seed size, and the optimal splitting efficiency and quality are achieved.
The foregoing is not necessarily a prior art, and falls within the technical scope of the inventors.
The utility model comprises the following steps:
the utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides the garlic seed splitting device with adjustable extrusion space, which has the advantages of reasonable structural design, accurate and adjustable extrusion space, good lifting adjustment synchronism, high splitting efficiency, good splitting quality and the like.
The utility model realizes the aim by adopting the following technical scheme:
the garlic seed splitting device with the adjustable extrusion space comprises a frame, wherein a lifting adjusting mechanism and at least one splitting unit are arranged on the frame;
the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of shaft sleeves which are arranged on the frame at intervals, an optical axis is vertically arranged on the shaft sleeves, a lifting plate is arranged at the upper end of the optical axis, the lower end of the optical axis is arranged on a connecting rod, nuts are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting rod, the nuts are arranged on a screw rod, two ends of the screw rod are vertically arranged on the frame through a bearing with a seat, chain wheels are arranged on the screw rod, all the chain wheels are connected through chains, and an adjusting driver is connected to the upper end of one screw rod;
the split unit comprises a split motor arranged on a frame, the split motor is connected with a split main shaft through belt transmission, a lower extrusion disc is arranged at the upper end of the split main shaft, an upper extrusion disc is arranged above the lower extrusion disc, the upper extrusion disc is arranged on a lifting plate, a lower conical silica gel sheet is arranged on the lower extrusion disc, and an upper silica gel sheet is arranged at the lower end of the upper extrusion disc.
The adjusting driver comprises a base, a rotating shaft A is horizontally arranged on the base, a rotating shaft B is vertically arranged on the base, a bevel gear A is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft A, a handle is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft A, a bevel gear B is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft B, the bevel gear A is meshed with the bevel gear B, and the lower end of the rotating shaft B is connected with a screw rod.
Two split units are arranged on the frame at intervals, and the two split units are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the lifting plate.
An air inlet channel is arranged on one side of the frame, a fan is arranged on the air inlet channel, and a garlic skin guiding channel is arranged on the other side of the frame.
The lifting plate is correspondingly provided with a feeding channel at the position of the upper extrusion disc, the feeding channel is designed into a cone shape, and the feeding channel is communicated with the feeding port of the upper extrusion disc in a matched manner.
The utility model adopts the structure, and has the following beneficial effects:
through carrying out institutional advancement to garlic kind split device, introduce lift adjustment mechanism, realize that an adjustment drive can drive many optical axes and go up and down in step, have adjust advantages such as convenient, the synchronism is good, lift adjustment accuracy is high. Furthermore, the needed extrusion space can be accurately adjusted according to the size of the garlic seeds, so that the optimal garlic seed splitting efficiency and quality are achieved.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garlic clove separating device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the garlic clove separating device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the adjustment actuator according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a split unit according to the present utility model;
in the figure, 1, a frame, 2, a lifting adjusting mechanism, 201, a shaft sleeve, 202, an optical axis, 203, a lifting plate, 204, a connecting rod, 205, a screw, 206, a screw rod, 207, a belt seat bearing, 208, a chain wheel, 209, a chain, 210, an adjusting driver, 2101, a base, 2102, a rotating shaft A,2103, a rotating shaft B,2104, a bevel gear A,2105, a handle, 2106, a bevel gear B,3, a split unit, 301, a split motor, 302, a belt transmission, 303, a split main shaft, 304, a lower extrusion disc, 305, an upper extrusion disc, 306, a lower conical silica gel sheet, 307, an upper silica gel sheet, 4, an air inlet channel, 5, a fan, 6, a garlic skin leading-out channel, 7, a feeding channel, 8 and a feeding port.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
in order to more clearly illustrate the general inventive concept, a detailed description is given below by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and identical and similar parts of each embodiment are all referred to each other, and each embodiment mainly describes differences from other embodiments.
Furthermore, the terms "upper," "lower," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the location of an indicated technical feature.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the garlic seed splitting device with adjustable extrusion space comprises a frame 1, wherein a lifting adjusting mechanism 2 and at least one splitting unit 3 are arranged on the frame 1;
the lifting adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of shaft sleeves 201 (preferably four in practical application and distributed on four corners) which are arranged on the frame 1 at intervals, wherein an optical axis 202 is vertically arranged on the shaft sleeves 201, a lifting plate 203 is arranged at the upper end of the optical axis 202, the lower end of the optical axis 202 is arranged on a connecting rod 204, nuts 205 are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting rod 204, the nuts 205 are arranged on a screw rod 206, two ends of the screw rod 206 are vertically arranged on the frame 1 through a belt seat bearing 207, chain wheels 208 are arranged on the screw rod 206, all the chain wheels 208 are connected through chains 209, and an adjusting driver 210 is connected at the upper end of one screw rod 206; the synchronous lifting of the optical axes 202 driven by one adjusting driver 210 is realized, so that the adjustment is more convenient, the synchronism is good, and the adjustment precision is high.
The split unit 3 comprises a split motor 301 arranged on the frame 1, the split motor 301 is connected with a split main shaft 303 through a belt transmission 302, a lower extrusion disc 304 is arranged at the upper end of the split main shaft 303, an upper extrusion disc 305 is arranged above the lower extrusion disc 304, the upper extrusion disc 305 is arranged on the lifting plate 203, a lower conical silica gel sheet 306 is arranged on the lower extrusion disc 304, and an upper silica gel sheet 307 is arranged at the lower end of the upper extrusion disc 305. Through carrying out institutional advancement to garlic kind split device, introduce lifting adjusting mechanism 2, can accurate height of adjusting the upper extrusion dish 305, and then can be according to the accurate required extrusion interval of adjusting of garlic kind size for reach best garlic kind split efficiency and quality.
The adjusting driver 210 comprises a base 2101, a rotating shaft A2102 is horizontally arranged on the base 2101, a rotating shaft B2103 is vertically arranged on the base 2101, a bevel gear A2104 is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft A2102, a handle 2105 is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft A2103, a bevel gear B2106 is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft B2103, the bevel gear A2104 is meshed with the bevel gear B2106, and the lower end of the rotating shaft B2103 is connected with a screw rod 206. The bevel gear transmission mechanism is adopted to realize driving, and has the advantages of low cost, stable transmission, simple and convenient operation and the like.
Two split units 3 are arranged on the frame 1 at intervals, and the two split units 3 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the lifting plate 203. Laying out two split units 3 can significantly improve the split efficiency.
An air inlet channel 4 is arranged on one side of the frame 1, a fan 5 is arranged on the air inlet channel 4, and a garlic skin guiding-out channel 6 is arranged on the other side of the frame 1. Can directly blow away the garlic skin generated during the split, realize the separation of the garlic skin and the garlic split, and facilitate the subsequent treatment.
The lifting plate 203 is provided with a feeding channel 7 at a position corresponding to the position provided with the upper extrusion disc 305, the feeding channel 7 is designed into a cone shape, and the feeding channel 7 is communicated with a feeding port 8 of the upper extrusion disc 305 in a matching way. Realize convenient and accurate feeding of garlic.
The above embodiments are not to be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model, and any alternatives or modifications to the embodiments of the utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art and fall within the scope of the utility model.
The present utility model is not described in detail in the present application, and is well known to those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The garlic seed splitting device with the adjustable extrusion space is characterized by comprising a frame, wherein the frame is provided with a lifting adjusting mechanism and at least one splitting unit;
the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of shaft sleeves which are arranged on the frame at intervals, an optical axis is vertically arranged on the shaft sleeves, a lifting plate is arranged at the upper end of the optical axis, the lower end of the optical axis is arranged on a connecting rod, nuts are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting rod, the nuts are arranged on a screw rod, two ends of the screw rod are vertically arranged on the frame through a bearing with a seat, chain wheels are arranged on the screw rod, all the chain wheels are connected through chains, and an adjusting driver is connected to the upper end of one screw rod;
the split unit comprises a split motor arranged on a frame, the split motor is connected with a split main shaft through belt transmission, a lower extrusion disc is arranged at the upper end of the split main shaft, an upper extrusion disc is arranged above the lower extrusion disc, the upper extrusion disc is arranged on a lifting plate, a lower conical silica gel sheet is arranged on the lower extrusion disc, and an upper silica gel sheet is arranged at the lower end of the upper extrusion disc.
2. The garlic seed splitting device with adjustable extrusion space according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting driver comprises a base, a rotating shaft A is horizontally arranged on the base, a rotating shaft B is vertically arranged on the base, a bevel gear A is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft A, a handle is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft A, a bevel gear B is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft B, the bevel gear A is meshed with the bevel gear B, and the lower end of the rotating shaft B is connected with a screw rod.
3. The garlic seed splitting device with adjustable extrusion space according to claim 2, wherein two splitting units are arranged on the frame at intervals, and the two splitting units are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the lifting plate.
4. A garlic seed splitting device with adjustable extrusion space as claimed in claim 3, wherein an air inlet channel is arranged on one side of the frame, a fan is arranged on the air inlet channel, and a garlic skin guiding channel is arranged on the other side of the frame.
5. The adjustable-squeezing-spacing garlic-seed splitting device of claim 4, characterized in that
A feeding channel is arranged on the lifting plate at the position corresponding to the upper pressing disc, the feeding channel is designed into a cone shape,
the feeding channel is communicated with the feeding port of the upper extrusion disc in a matching way.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320752687.9U CN219612521U (en) | 2023-04-03 | 2023-04-03 | Garlic seed splitting device with adjustable extrusion space |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320752687.9U CN219612521U (en) | 2023-04-03 | 2023-04-03 | Garlic seed splitting device with adjustable extrusion space |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219612521U true CN219612521U (en) | 2023-09-01 |
Family
ID=87770642
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320752687.9U Active CN219612521U (en) | 2023-04-03 | 2023-04-03 | Garlic seed splitting device with adjustable extrusion space |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219612521U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-03 CN CN202320752687.9U patent/CN219612521U/en active Active
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