CN219611930U

CN219611930U - Exchange cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN219611930U
Application number: CN202320254859.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 靳晓微; 靳小彬
Original assignee: Tianjin Tongjuxin Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Tongjuxin Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-20
Filing date: 2023-02-20
Publication date: 2023-08-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to an exchange cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein one side of the cabinet body is provided with a plurality of communicating pipes, one ends of the communicating pipes penetrate through the cabinet body and are connected with air inlet pipes, a fan is movably arranged in each communicating pipe, the upper end of the uppermost air inlet pipe is provided with an electric push rod, the driving end of the electric push rod is provided with a rack, the rack is in meshed connection with a gear, the lower end of the gear is provided with a first rotating rod, the lower end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the air inlet pipes and is fixedly connected with the fan, a plurality of fans are connected with a second rotating rod, the lower end of the lowermost fan is provided with a third rotating rod, the first rotating rod, the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod are respectively in rotary connection with the plurality of air inlet pipes, a plurality of air outlets are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cabinet body, the whole exchange cabinet can timely discharge heat generated by the exchange machine, the heat can be uniformly radiated, the heat radiation effect is improved, the exchange machine is simple and quick to install and detach, the exchange machine is capable of carrying out dust removal filtration and dehumidification drying on air entering the cabinet.

Description

Exchange cabinet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an exchange cabinet.

Background

A switch is a network device for forwarding electrical signals. The switch can provide an independent electric signal path for any two network nodes accessed to the switch, and when a plurality of switches are provided at present, the switches are installed in a switch cabinet for unified induction. When some existing exchange cabinets are used, the exchange cabinets are installed in a mode of stacking up and down in the cabinet body, a large amount of heat is generated when the exchange cabinets run, if the heat is not discharged in time, the temperature of the exchange cabinets is continuously increased, the normal running of the exchange cabinets can be affected by high temperature, and therefore the service life of the exchange cabinets is prolonged.

Secondly, when some existing exchange cabinets are assembled, workers need to use professional tools to connect the switch with the cabinet body through a plurality of bolts, the installation is time-consuming and labor-consuming, when maintenance and inspection lines are required to be carried out on the exchange, a plurality of screws are required to be detached by using the professional tools, and the operation of maintenance personnel is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an exchange cabinet, which solves the problems that when the existing exchange cabinets are used, a large amount of heat is generated when an exchange machine runs, and if the heat is not discharged in time, the temperature of the exchange machine is continuously increased, and the normal running of the exchange machine is influenced by high temperature.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an exchange cabinet, includes the cabinet body, cabinet body one side is equipped with a plurality of looks siphunculus, and is a plurality of communicate with each other tub one end is passed the cabinet body and is all connected with the air-supply line, every communicate with each other intraductal activity is equipped with the fan, and the top the air-supply line upper end is equipped with electric putter, electric putter drive end is equipped with the rack, the rack meshing is connected with the gear, the gear lower extreme is equipped with first bull stick, first bull stick lower extreme passes air-supply line and fan fixed connection, and a plurality of be connected with the second bull stick between the fan, the below the fan lower extreme is equipped with the third bull stick, first bull stick, second bull stick and third bull stick are connected with a plurality of air-supply lines rotation respectively, cabinet body bilateral symmetry is equipped with a plurality of air outlets, the cabinet is internal to be equipped with and places the board, place and be equipped with fixed subassembly on the board, place the board and be connected with the switch through fixed subassembly, be convenient for in time discharge the heat that the switch produced in the cabinet body switch to reduce the temperature of switch, the fan swings when running simultaneously to evenly dispel the heat to the switch.

In a further preferred embodiment, the fixing component includes two L-shaped moving grooves formed by recessing inwards on the placing plate, each moving groove is movably provided with a moving block matched with the moving groove, and the upper ends of the two moving blocks are fixedly connected with the switch, so that the switch is convenient to install.

In a further preferred embodiment, the placement plate is symmetrically provided with two fixing shells, each fixing shell is provided with a fixing rod in a drawing and inserting mode, the fixing rod is provided with a limiting plate, a spring is arranged between the limiting plate and the fixing shell, and the spring is movably sleeved outside the fixing rod, so that the fixing rod is convenient to move.

In a further preferred embodiment, the lower end of each fixing rod passes through the fixing shell and the moving groove to be connected with the moving block in a drawing and inserting way, and the lower end of the fixing rod is provided with a first inclined plane so as to be convenient for fixing the moving block.

In a further preferred aspect, a second inclined plane matched with the first inclined plane is arranged on one side of the moving block, so that the fixed rod can be pushed conveniently.

In a further preferred embodiment, the upper end and the lower end of the air inlet pipe are respectively provided with a filter board in a drawing manner, two dehumidifying components are respectively arranged in the air inlet pipe close to the two filter boards, each dehumidifying component comprises a drying box arranged in the air inlet pipe, and the dehumidifying components are convenient for dehumidifying the air entering the cabinet body.

In a further preferred embodiment, a drawer is inserted in the drying box, one side of the drawer passes through the drying box and the air inlet pipe and is connected with the air inlet pipe in a drawing manner, and a plurality of ventilation holes are respectively formed in the lower two ends of the drying box and the drawer, so that the drying agent in the drawer can be conveniently replaced.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the exchange cabinet, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the heat generated by the switch in the cabinet body can be timely discharged through the coordination of the cabinet body, the phase-passing pipe, the air inlet pipe, the fan, the electric push rod, the rack, the gear, the first rotary rod, the second rotary rod, the third rotary rod and the air outlet, so that the temperature of the switch is reduced, and meanwhile, the fan swings during operation to uniformly dissipate heat of the switch, so that the heat dissipation effect of the whole interior of the switch cabinet is improved, the normal operation of the switch is ensured, and the service life of the switch is prolonged.

2. In the utility model, the switch is very simple to install and detach by matching the placing plate, the switch, the moving groove, the moving block, the fixed shell, the fixed rod, the limiting plate, the spring, the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane, the time for installing and detaching a plurality of screws by using special tools is saved, the working efficiency of installation and maintenance is improved, and the whole switch cabinet is very convenient to use

3. According to the utility model, the filter plate, the air inlet pipe, the drying box, the drawer and the ventilation holes are matched, so that the air entering the cabinet body can be dehumidified, dried, dedusted and filtered, the function of the exchange cabinet is increased, the damage of dust and moisture to parts inside the exchange cabinet is avoided, the normal use of the exchange cabinet is ensured, the practicability of the whole exchange cabinet is improved, meanwhile, the drying agent is convenient to replace regularly, and the filter screen is convenient to detach and clean.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of an exchange cabinet according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an exchange cabinet according to another view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of a cabinet according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of a placement plate and its connection members according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view of a portion of an air inlet pipe and a connecting member thereof according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a phase tube; 3. an air inlet pipe; 4. a blower; 5. an electric push rod; 6. a rack; 7. a gear; 8. a first rotating lever; 9. a second rotating rod; 10. a third rotating rod; 11. an air outlet; 12. placing a plate; 13. a switch; 14. a moving groove; 15. a moving block; 16. a fixed case; 17. a fixed rod; 18. a limiting plate; 19. a spring; 20. a first inclined surface; 21. a second inclined surface; 22. a filter plate; 23. a drying box; 24. a drawer; 25. and (3) a vent hole.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment one:

referring to fig. 1-6, an exchange cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a plurality of phase-through pipes 2 are arranged on one side of the cabinet body 1, one ends of the phase-through pipes 2 penetrate through the cabinet body 1 and are connected with air inlet pipes 3, a fan 4 is movably arranged in each phase-through pipe 2, an electric push rod 5 is arranged at the upper end of the uppermost air inlet pipe 3, a rack 6 is arranged at the driving end of the electric push rod 5, a gear 7 is connected with the rack 6 in a meshed mode, a first rotating rod 8 is arranged at the lower end of the gear 7, the lower end of the first rotating rod 8 penetrates through the air inlet pipe 3 and is fixedly connected with the fan 4, a second rotating rod 9 is connected between the fans 4, a third rotating rod 10 is arranged at the lower end of the lowermost fan 4, the first rotating rod 8, the second rotating rod 9 and the third rotating rod 10 are respectively connected with the air inlet pipes 3 in a rotating mode, a plurality of air outlets 11 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cabinet body 1, a placing plate 12 is arranged in the cabinet body 1, a fixing assembly is arranged on the placing plate 12, and the placing plate 12 is connected with an exchange 13 through a fixing assembly.

In this embodiment, the fixing assembly includes two L-shaped moving grooves 14 formed by recessing inwards on the placement plate 12, each moving groove 14 is movably provided with a moving block 15 matched with the moving groove 14, the upper ends of the two moving blocks 15 are fixedly connected with the switch 13, and the two moving blocks 15 at the lower end of the switch 13 are inserted into the two moving grooves 14, so that the whole switch 13 is placed on the placement plate 12.

In this embodiment, two fixing shells 16 are symmetrically arranged on the placing plate 12, a fixing rod 17 is inserted into each fixing shell 16, a limiting plate 18 is arranged on each fixing rod 17, a spring 19 is arranged between each limiting plate 18 and each fixing shell 16, the springs 19 are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the fixing rods 17, the fixing rods 17 are pulled, the fixing rods 17 drive the limiting plates 18 to move upwards so that the springs 19 are compressed, and when the fixing rods 17 are loosened, the fixing rods 17 can move in situ under the pushing of the springs 19.

In this embodiment, the lower end of each fixing rod 17 passes through the fixing housing 16 and the moving slot 14 to be connected with the moving block 15 in a drawing manner, the lower end of the fixing rod 17 is provided with a first inclined surface 20, when the fixing rod 17 is inserted into the moving block 15, the moving block 15 can be fixed, and when the fixing rod 17 is separated from the moving block 15, the moving block 15 can be moved at this time.

In the present embodiment, a second inclined surface 21 is provided on one side of the moving block 15, which is matched with the first inclined surface 20, and when the second inclined surface 21 on the moving block 15 contacts with the first inclined surface 20, the second inclined surface 21 pushes the first inclined surface 20 upward under the movement of the moving block 15, so that the fixing rod 17 moves upward.

In this embodiment, the upper and lower ends of the air inlet pipe 3 are respectively inserted with filter plates 22, two dehumidifying components are respectively disposed in the air inlet pipe 3 near the two filter plates 22, each dehumidifying component comprises a drying box 23 disposed in the air inlet pipe 3, and air entering the air inlet pipe 3 will filter dust through the filter plates 22 and then enter the dehumidifying components.

In this embodiment, a drawer 24 is inserted into the drying box 23, one side of the drawer 24 passes through the drying box 23 and the air inlet pipe 3 and is connected with the air inlet pipe 3 in a drawing manner, a plurality of ventilation holes 25 are respectively formed in the lower two ends of the drying box 23 and the drawer 24, air after dust removal and filtration enters the drying box 23 and the drawer 24 through the ventilation holes 25, a drying agent is arranged in the drawer 24, the drying agent dehumidifies the air, and the dehumidified air is discharged into the air inlet pipe 3 through the ventilation holes 25.

Embodiment two:

in summary, in the use, when the switch 13 needs to be installed, cabinet 1 one side articulates and is connected with the chamber door, open the chamber door, insert two movable blocks 15 of switch 13 lower extreme in two movable slots 14, promote switch 13, switch 13 drives movable block 15 and removes in movable slot 14, when the second inclined plane 21 on the movable block 15 contacts with first inclined plane 20, under the removal of movable block 15, second inclined plane 21 upwards promotes first inclined plane 20, make dead lever 17 upwards move, dead lever 17 drives limiting plate 18 upwards move, spring 19 shrink, when movable block 15 moves to dead lever 17 and movable block 15 just can take out the position of inserting, under the effect of spring 19, make limiting plate 18 drive dead lever 17 downwards to move so in inserting movable block 15, fix movable block 15, make whole switch 13 fix on placing plate 12. When the switch 13 needs to be disassembled for maintenance of the switch 13, the fixing rod 17 is pulled, the fixing rod 17 drives the limiting plate 18 to move upwards so that the spring 19 is compressed, the fixing rod 17 is separated from the moving blocks 15, and at the moment, the switch 13 can drive the two moving blocks 15 to move along the moving grooves 14, so that the switch 13 is disassembled.

Embodiment III:

in summary, when using, switch 13 can produce a large amount of heat in the operation in-process, starts a plurality of fans 4, and fan 4 filters the dust with outside air through filter 22, then gets into in drying cabinet 23 and the drawer 24, is equipped with the drier in the drawer 24, and the drier removes the moisture to the air, and the air after removing the moisture enters into cabinet 1 through air-supply line 3 and looks siphunculus 2, dispels the heat to switch 13, carries the heat to discharge from a plurality of air outlets 11 at last. In the process, the electric push rod 5 is started, the electric push rod 5 drives the rack 6 to move back and forth, the gear 7 rotates back and forth, and the gear 7 drives the fans 4 to swing back and forth through the first rotating rod 8, the second rotating rod 9 and the third rotating rod 10, so that heat is uniformly dissipated to the switch 13. By pulling the drawer 24, the drawer 24 is moved out along the connection with the drying box 23 and the air inlet pipe 3, so that the drying agent in the drawer 24 can be replaced periodically. The filter plate 22 is pulled, and the filter plate 22 can move along the joint with the air inlet pipe 3 in a drawing way, so that the filter plate 22 is detached for cleaning.

In all the above mentioned embodiments, the welding, the matching connection of the bolt and the nut, the bolt or the screw connection or other known connection modes can be selected according to the actual situation, and are not described in detail herein, the above description refers to the write-in fixed connection, and the welding is preferentially considered, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model if the technical scheme and the inventive concept thereof are equivalent or changed within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an exchange cabinet, includes the cabinet body (1), its characterized in that, cabinet body (1) one side is equipped with a plurality of looks siphunculus (2), and is a plurality of communicate tub (2) one end and pass cabinet body (1) all are connected with air-supply line (3), every communicate tub (2) internalization and be equipped with fan (4), the top air-supply line (3) upper end is equipped with electric putter (5), electric putter (5) drive end is equipped with rack (6), rack (6) meshing is connected with gear (7), gear (7) lower extreme is equipped with first dwang (8), first dwang (8) lower extreme passes air-supply line (3) and fan (4) fixed connection, a plurality of be connected with second bull stick (9) between fan (4), the below fan (4) lower extreme be equipped with third bull stick (10), first dwang (8), second bull stick (9) and third bull stick (10) are connected with a plurality of air-supply line (3) rotation respectively, cabinet body (1) both sides are equipped with symmetry (11), place in the board (12) through fixed connection, place subassembly (12) on the board (12).

2. The switch cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the fixed assembly comprises two L-shaped movable grooves (14) formed by inwards sinking on the placing plate (12), each movable groove (14) is internally and movably provided with a movable block (15) matched with the movable groove (14), and the upper ends of the two movable blocks (15) are fixedly connected with the switch (13).

3. The switch cabinet of claim 2, wherein: two fixed shells (16) are symmetrically arranged on the placing plate (12), a fixed rod (17) is inserted on each fixed shell (16), a limiting plate (18) is arranged on each fixed rod (17), a spring (19) is arranged between each limiting plate (18) and each fixed shell (16), and the springs (19) are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding fixed rods (17).

4. A switch cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower end of each fixed rod (17) penetrates through the fixed shell (16) and the movable groove (14) to be connected with the movable block (15) in a drawing and inserting mode, and a first inclined surface (20) is arranged at the lower end of each fixed rod (17).

5. The switch cabinet of claim 4, wherein: one side of the moving block (15) is provided with a second inclined plane (21) matched with the first inclined plane (20).

6. The switch cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the air inlet pipe (3) are respectively provided with filter plates (22) in a drawing way, two dehumidifying components are respectively arranged in the air inlet pipe (3) close to the two filter plates (22), and each dehumidifying component comprises a drying box (23) arranged in the air inlet pipe (3).

7. The switch cabinet of claim 6, wherein: the drying box (23) is internally provided with a drawer (24) in a drawing way, one side of the drawer (24) penetrates through the drying box (23) and the air inlet pipe (3) and is connected with the air inlet pipe (3) in a drawing way, and a plurality of ventilation holes (25) are respectively formed in the two downward ends of the drying box (23) and the drawer (24).