CN219604856U - External wall insulation integrated wall form and wall body with window reinforced structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an external wall insulation integrated wall form with a window reinforcing structure and a wall body, wherein the external wall insulation integrated wall form with the window reinforcing structure comprises a basic wall form component, U-shaped stirrups and frame-holding column fixing ribs, a plurality of U-shaped stirrups which are arranged at intervals up and down are arranged at the window position of the basic wall form component, the opening side of each U-shaped stirrup faces to one side deviating from the window position, the U-shaped stirrups are respectively fixedly connected with the basic wall reinforcing steel bar of the basic wall form component, a plurality of frame-holding column fixing ribs are arranged at the inner side of each U-shaped stirrup, the frame-holding column fixing ribs are correspondingly arranged at the window installation position of the window position, and the frame-holding column fixing ribs are distributed into square structures and are respectively fixedly connected with the basic wall reinforcing steel bar of the basic wall form component. The utility model can prevent the heat insulation board from moving to affect the fixed installation of the later window and prevent the concrete from cracking caused by the fact that the window has no other reinforcing measures.

Description

External wall insulation integrated wall form and wall body with window reinforced structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field related to building construction, in particular to an external wall heat preservation integrated wall template with a window reinforcing structure and a wall body.

Background

The traditional external wall heat preservation method is generally to paste rock wool boards, extruded sheets, heat preservation mortar and the like for the external wall, but the method has more defects, so that the construction process is complicated, the construction quality cannot be guaranteed, the external wall heat preservation and falling off situations occur sometimes, and the whole engineering progress is influenced. Along with the continuous development of economy, people also put forward higher requirements on building quality, along with the continuous development of building heat preservation and energy saving technologies, new external wall heat preservation and energy saving type wall materials gradually appear, and along with the continuous development of building external wall heat preservation and structure integration technologies, so that the building external wall heat preservation develops towards the structure integration application technology trend.

The existing external wall heat preservation integration technology is characterized in that a heat preservation plate and a main structure shear wall are connected into a whole through a limiting connecting piece and a drawknot piece, concrete is poured together, and the building external wall heat preservation and structure integration technology is formed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an external wall heat preservation integrated wall template with a window reinforcing structure and a wall body, and aims to solve one or more of the technical problems in the prior art.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an external wall insulation integration wall form with window additional strengthening, includes basis wall form subassembly, U type stirrup and embraces frame post fixed muscle, the window position department of basis wall form subassembly is equipped with a plurality of U type stirrups of interval arrangement from top to bottom, the opening side orientation of U type stirrup deviates from one side of window position, U type stirrup respectively with the basis wall reinforcing bar fixed connection of basis wall form subassembly, the inboard of U type stirrup is equipped with many embraces frame post fixed muscle, it corresponds to set up to embrace frame post fixed muscle the window installation department of window position, many it arranges into square structure and respectively with the basis wall reinforcing bar fixed connection of basis wall form subassembly.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the external wall insulation integrated wall form with the window reinforcing structure, through arranging the frame holding column fixing ribs and the U-shaped stirrups, the situation that the movement of the insulation board affects the fixed installation of a later window is prevented, concrete cracking caused by the fact that the window has no other reinforcing measures is prevented, the concrete forming effect is better controlled by adopting the reinforcing measures, cracking and water leakage are prevented, and the window is prevented from being fixed on the insulation board.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.

Further, the plurality of frame-holding column fixing ribs are arranged in a plurality of rows along the direction away from the position of the window, and one row of frame-holding column fixing ribs close to the U-shaped stirrups are fixedly connected with the U-shaped stirrups.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: can provide effective structural support for the installation and fixation of the window.

Further, the plurality of frame holding column fixing ribs are arranged in at least two rows along the direction away from the window position; each row of frame holding column fixing ribs comprises at least three frame holding column fixing ribs.

Further, the foundation wall form assembly further comprises a heat preservation plate and a wall form, the wall form is surrounded and fixed on the outer side of the foundation wall steel bar, the U-shaped stirrups are arranged on the inner side of the wall form, the heat preservation plate is arranged in the wall form, a frame holding column is reserved between one end, close to the window, of the heat preservation plate and the wall form, and frame holding columns are arranged in the frame holding column intervals and are respectively provided with frame holding column fixing ribs on the inner side of the wall form corresponding to the frame holding column intervals.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: through limiting the frame holding column fixing ribs, the window can just correspond to the position where the frame holding column fixing ribs are located, and the stability of the window mounting support structure is better.

Further, the wall body template comprises an outer wall template, an inner wall template and a window template, wherein the outer wall template and the inner wall template are oppositely arranged on the inner side and the outer side of a basic wall steel bar, the window template is arranged on one side of the window position, and the outer wall template, the inner wall template and the window template are respectively assembled and fixed through a pull bolt assembly; the frame holding column fixing ribs are arranged in the frame holding column intervals and on the inner sides of the outer wall templates corresponding to the frame holding column intervals.

Further, the heated board is connected with the wire net through the mounting, the wire net with the heated board interval arrangement, the wire net sets up between heated board and the inboard wall body template.

Further, the heat-insulating plate is fixedly connected with the base wall steel bars through connecting pieces, and the connecting pieces penetrate through two side faces of the heat-insulating plate and are respectively and fixedly connected with the base wall steel bars.

Further, the diameter of the frame holding column fixing rib is 12mm, and the diameter of the U-shaped stirrup is 8mm.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the supporting and fixing effect of the fixing ribs of the frame holding column is better.

And pouring concrete into the outer wall heat preservation integrated wall template with the window reinforcing structure to form the wall.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the wall body disclosed by the utility model has good structural stability, avoids the problem that the window is fixed infirm easily due to the fact that the window is directly arranged on the heat insulation board for reinforcement, and reduces the hidden danger of falling caused by the infirm fixation of the window.

Further, a window is arranged on the wall body and is installed at the position of the window, and the window is connected into concrete at the fixing rib of the frame holding column through an expansion bolt or a fixing piece.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a wall in transverse cross section according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a vertical cross section of a wall according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the U-shaped stirrup of the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. u-shaped stirrups; 2. a frame-holding column fixing rib; 3. base wall steel bars; 4. a window position; 5. concrete; 6. a thermal insulation board; 61. a fixing member; 62. a steel wire mesh; 63. a connecting piece; 7. an outer wall template; 71. an inner wall form; 72. a window template; 73. a split bolt; 74. wood square; 75. a steel pipe; 76. a buckle; 77. and (3) a nut.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an external wall insulation integrated wall form with a window reinforcing structure of this embodiment includes a base wall form component, a U-shaped stirrup 1 and a frame-holding column fixing rib 2, a window position 4 of the base wall form component is provided with a plurality of U-shaped stirrups 1 arranged at intervals up and down, an opening side of the U-shaped stirrup 1 faces away from one side of the window position 4, the U-shaped stirrups 1 are respectively fixedly connected with a base wall reinforcing steel bar 3 of the base wall form component (can be fixed by binding or welding, etc.), a plurality of frame-holding column fixing ribs 2 are provided on an inner side of the U-shaped stirrup 1, the frame-holding column fixing ribs 2 are correspondingly arranged at a window mounting position of the window position 4, and a plurality of frame-holding column fixing ribs 2 are arranged into a square structure and are respectively fixedly connected with the base wall reinforcing steel bar 3 of the base wall form component (can be fixed by binding or welding, etc.).

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of frame-holding column fixing ribs 2 in this embodiment are arranged in a plurality of rows along a direction away from the window position 4, and a row of frame-holding column fixing ribs 2 close to the U-shaped stirrup 1 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped stirrup 1. Can provide effective structural support for the installation and fixation of the window.

As shown in fig. 1, the plurality of frame-holding column fixing ribs 2 in the embodiment are arranged in at least two rows along a direction away from the window position 4; each row of frame holding column fixing ribs 2 comprises at least three frame holding column fixing ribs 2.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the foundation wall form assembly of this embodiment further includes an insulation board 6 and a wall form, the wall form is enclosed and fixed outside the foundation wall steel bar 3, the U-shaped stirrups 1 are disposed inside the wall form, the insulation board 6 is disposed inside the wall form, a frame holding column forming interval is reserved between one end of the insulation board 6, which is close to the window position 4, and the wall form corresponding to the frame holding column forming interval, and the wall form inside corresponding to the frame holding column forming interval is provided with the frame holding column fixing ribs 2. Through limiting the frame holding column fixing ribs, the window can just correspond to the position where the frame holding column fixing ribs are located, and the stability of the window mounting support structure is better.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the wall form of the present embodiment includes an outer wall form 7, an inner wall form 71 and a window form 72, the outer wall form 7 and the inner wall form 71 are relatively disposed on the inner side and the outer side of the foundation wall reinforcing steel bar 3, the window form 72 is disposed on one side of the window position 4, and the outer wall form 7, the inner wall form 71 and the window form 72 are respectively assembled and fixed by a split bolt assembly; the frame holding column fixing ribs 2 are arranged in the frame holding column intervals and on the inner sides of the outer wall templates 7 corresponding to the frame holding column intervals.

The split bolt assembly can be realized by adopting the existing structure, and only the outer wall template 7, the inner wall template 71 and the window template 72 are tensioned and fixed. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the split bolt assembly includes a split bolt 73, a square block 74, a steel pipe 75, a buckle 76 and a nut 77, wherein the split bolt 73 penetrates through the outer wall template 7, the heat insulation board 6 and the inner wall template 71, the ends of the split bolt 73, which are located at the outer sides of the outer wall template 7 and the inner wall template 71, are respectively connected with the buckle 76 and the nut 77, the square block 74 and the steel pipe 75 which are vertically arranged are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the outer wall template 7 and the inner wall template 71, then the steel pipe 75 is clamped by the buckle 75, and then the nut 77 is used for locking and fixing. And the steel pipe on the side of the window template 72 can be fixedly connected with the steel pipe on the side of the outer wall template 7 and the steel pipe on the side of the inner wall template 71 through a buckle.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the insulation board 6 of the present embodiment is connected with a steel wire mesh 62 through a fixing member 61, the steel wire mesh 62 is arranged at intervals with the insulation board 6, and the steel wire mesh 62 is disposed between the insulation board 6 and an inner wall form (i.e., an inner wall form 71). Wherein, the heat-insulating board 6 can adopt polyphenyl board and extruded board as the structural layer of the heat-insulating core material. The fixing piece 61 is a fixing piece structure for connecting the heat insulation board 6 and the steel wire mesh 62, which is commonly used in the existing building engineering, and can be made of engineering plastics, the steel wire mesh is connected with the heat insulation board, the distance between the steel wire mesh and the heat insulation board is limited, and fittings for preventing the steel wire mesh from moving are arranged.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the insulation board 6 of this embodiment is fixedly connected with the base wall steel bars 3 through a connecting piece 63, and the connecting piece 63 penetrates through two side surfaces of the insulation board 6 and is respectively and fixedly connected with the base wall steel bars 3. The connecting piece is a common component for connecting the heat insulation board with the reinforcing steel bars of the foundation wall body, such as a long bolt and the like, which are commonly used in the existing building engineering.

Preferably, the diameter of the frame holding column fixing rib 2 in the embodiment is 12mm, and the diameter of the U-shaped stirrup 1 is 8mm. The supporting and fixing effect of the fixing ribs of the frame holding column is better.

The foundation wall steel bar 3 of this embodiment may adopt vertical steel bars and horizontal steel bars to form a steel bar skeleton.

The external wall insulation integration wall form with window additional strengthening of this embodiment through setting up and embracing frame post fixed muscle and U type stirrup, can enough prevent that the heated board from removing and influencing later stage window fixed mounting, prevents again that the window from not having other reinforcing measures and causing concrete fracture, adopts this kind of reinforcing measure, better control concrete shaping effect, prevent that the fracture from leaking, prevent again that the window from fixing on the heated board.

The embodiment also provides a wall body, wherein concrete is poured in the external wall heat preservation integrated wall body template with the window reinforcing structure, so that the wall body is formed.

The wall body of this embodiment is equipped with the window, the window is installed the window position, the window passes through expansion bolts or stationary blade and connects in the concrete 5 of embracing frame post fixed muscle 2 department.

The wall construction process of the embodiment is that a twisted steel bar with the length of phi 12 being equal to the wall height and a stirrup with the width of phi 8U being equal to the wall width are manufactured in a steel bar processing field and stored for standby. When the floor slab is poured with concrete, 6 phi 12 deformed bars are pre-embedded at each side of the window position, so that the joint is convenient to use in the construction of the next layer of shear wall. And after the completion of the next layer of shear wall steel bars and the installation cushion blocks, installing an insulation board with a steel wire mesh, fixing the insulation board through a fixing piece, limiting the distance between the steel wire mesh and the insulation board, preventing the steel wire mesh from moving, and effectively connecting the connecting piece with the foundation wall steel bars. And cutting off the heat insulation board at the installation position of the window fixing piece by 100mm, and reserving the installation position of the window fixing piece. And welding the reserved phi 12 deformed steel bars with the same model by electroslag pressure welding, lifting the deformed steel bars to the bottom of the beam, binding phi 8U-shaped stirrups by 18# iron wires, arranging the stirrups according to 200mm intervals, and entering the next procedure after the binding is qualified. The inner side shear wall and the outer side steel wire heat insulation plate are fixed through the wall body template, the battens, the steel pipes, the buckles and the split bolts. After the whole device is installed, pouring the heat-preservation integrated shear wall after acceptance inspection is finished, removing the template, and curing the concrete to meet the requirement of designing the strength of the concrete.

The wall body template for the wall body of this embodiment is simple to process, not only can prevent through pre-buried phi 12 reinforcing bar that the heated board from removing and influencing later stage window fixed mounting, prevents again that the window from not having other reinforcing means and causing concrete fracture, adopts this kind of reinforcing means, better control concrete shaping effect, anti-cracking leak, prevents again that the window from fixing on the heated board can not be fixed, and the practical effect is better, and the application ability is stronger.

The wall body of this embodiment, structural stability is good, avoids directly installing the window and consolidates on the heated board, and the unstable problem of fixed appears easily, has reduced the fixed unstable hidden danger that causes to drop of window.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an external wall insulation integration wall form with window additional strengthening, its characterized in that, including basic wall form subassembly, U type stirrup and armful frame post fixed muscle, the window position department of basic wall form subassembly is equipped with a plurality of U type stirrups of upper and lower interval arrangement, the opening side orientation of U type stirrup deviates from one side of window position, U type stirrup respectively with basic wall reinforcing bar fixed connection of basic wall form subassembly, the inboard of U type stirrup is equipped with many armful frame post fixed muscle, armful frame post fixed muscle corresponds the window installation department of window position, many armful frame post fixed muscle arrange into square structure and respectively with basic wall reinforcing bar fixed connection of basic wall form subassembly.

2. The integrated wall form with window reinforcement structure for external wall insulation according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the frame-holding column fixing ribs are arranged in a plurality of rows along a direction away from the window position, and a row of the frame-holding column fixing ribs close to the U-shaped stirrups is fixedly connected with the U-shaped stirrups.

3. The exterior wall insulation integrated wall form with a window reinforcing structure according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of the frame holding column fixing ribs are arranged in at least two rows along a direction away from the window position; each row of frame holding column fixing ribs comprises at least three frame holding column fixing ribs.

4. The integrated wall form with window reinforcing structure for external wall insulation according to claim 1, wherein the base wall form component further comprises an insulation board and a wall form, the wall form is enclosed and fixed on the outer side of the base wall steel bar, the U-shaped stirrups are arranged on the inner side of the wall form, the insulation board is arranged in the wall form, a frame holding column forming interval is reserved between one end, close to the window position, of the insulation board and the wall form, and the frame holding column fixing ribs are arranged in the frame holding column forming interval and on the inner side of the wall form corresponding to the frame holding column forming interval.

5. The integrated wall form with window reinforcement structure according to claim 4, wherein the wall form comprises an outer wall form, an inner wall form and a window form, the outer wall form and the inner wall form are relatively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of a foundation wall steel bar, the window form is arranged on one side of the window position, and the outer wall form, the inner wall form and the window form are respectively assembled and fixed through a split bolt assembly; the frame holding column fixing ribs are arranged in the frame holding column intervals and on the inner sides of the outer wall templates corresponding to the frame holding column intervals.

6. The exterior wall insulation integrated wall form with a window reinforcing structure according to claim 4, wherein the insulation board is connected with a steel wire mesh through a fixing piece, the steel wire mesh is arranged at intervals with the insulation board, and the steel wire mesh is arranged between the insulation board and the wall form on the inner side.

7. The integrated wall form with window reinforcement structure of claim 4, wherein the insulation board is fixedly connected with the base wall steel bars through connectors, and the connectors penetrate through two side surfaces of the insulation board and are respectively fixedly connected with the base wall steel bars.

8. The exterior wall insulation integrated wall form with the window reinforcing structure according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the frame holding column fixing rib is 12mm, and the diameter of the U-shaped stirrup is 8mm.

9. A wall body, characterized in that concrete is poured into the exterior wall heat-insulation integrated wall body template with the window reinforcing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8 to form the wall body.

10. The wall according to claim 9, wherein a window is provided on the wall, the window is mounted at the window position, and the window is connected in the concrete at the fixing rib of the frame-holding column through an expansion bolt or a fixing piece.