CN219604770U

CN219604770U - Building construction pipeline encapsulation structure

Info

Publication number: CN219604770U
Application number: CN202320795539.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈新波; 田军乐; 王萌; 张帆; 李梦南; 陈望
Original assignee: CCCC SHB Fifth Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: CCCC SHB Fifth Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-11
Filing date: 2023-04-11
Publication date: 2023-08-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building construction pipeline encapsulation structure, and relates to the technical field of building construction. The building block comprises an L-shaped guide wall, a plurality of gypsum boards and a plurality of ceramic tiles, wherein the guide wall is poured on a floor base plate; the gypsum boards are distributed along the vertical direction of the floors and are used for encapsulating the pipelines; the section of each gypsum board is L-shaped and is matched with the guide wall, the bottom of one gypsum board close to the guide wall is connected with the top of the guide wall, each gypsum board is connected with a floor wall, and two adjacent gypsum boards are connected with each other; and a plurality of ceramic tiles are arranged on the gypsum board and the guide wall. The utility model has the effect of improving the encapsulation efficiency of the pipeline.

Description

Building construction pipeline encapsulation structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building construction pipeline encapsulation structure.

Background

In building construction, the water pipeline is generally arranged at the internal corner of the floor wall, and the water pipeline of the toilet or the kitchen is generally required to be encapsulated, so that the attractiveness of the toilet or the kitchen is improved, and meanwhile, the condition that residents damage the water pipeline unintentionally can be avoided.

In the related art, the manner of encapsulating the pipeline is as follows: firstly, a guide wall is supported on a floor bottom plate where a water pipeline is located and poured, the guide wall surrounds the water pipeline with a floor wall body, bricks are laid on the top of the guide wall along the vertical direction after the casting of the guide wall is completed, the bricks are laid from the top of the guide wall to a floor top plate, the whole water pipeline is packaged, meanwhile, a water outlet pipe of the pipeline extends out of a brick masonry and a ceramic tile to ensure normal water supply to residents, and finally, the surface of the brick masonry is plastered and stuck with the ceramic tile to realize the packaging of the pipeline.

Aiming at the related technology, when the pipeline is encapsulated, the weight of the brick is large due to the fact that workers are required to build the brick, the brick laying process is time-consuming, meanwhile, the requirement on the flatness of the brick masonry is high, and the encapsulation efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the encapsulation efficiency of a pipeline, the utility model provides a building construction pipeline encapsulation structure.

The utility model provides a building construction pipeline encapsulation structure, which adopts the following technical scheme:

the building construction pipeline encapsulation structure comprises an L-shaped guide wall, a plurality of gypsum boards and a plurality of ceramic tiles, wherein the guide wall is poured on a floor base plate;

the gypsum boards are distributed along the vertical direction of the floors and are used for encapsulating the pipelines;

the section of each gypsum board is L-shaped and is matched with the guide wall, the bottom of one gypsum board close to the guide wall is connected with the top of the guide wall, each gypsum board is connected with a floor wall, and two adjacent gypsum boards are connected with each other;

and a plurality of ceramic tiles are arranged on the gypsum board and the guide wall.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the pipeline is encapsulated, a guide wall is firstly cast on a floor bottom plate in a formwork supporting manner, after the guide wall is formed, a first gypsum board is connected to the top of the guide wall, then a second gypsum board is connected to the top of the first gypsum board, a third gypsum board is connected to the top of the second gypsum board, and so on until the top of the last gypsum board is connected with the floor top plate, and then ceramic tiles are stuck to the surface of each gypsum board to realize the encapsulation of the pipeline; compared with the encapsulation mode of the pipeline in the prior art, the gypsum board is used for encapsulating the pipeline instead of the red brick, and has the advantages of light weight, water resistance, heat preservation and the like, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced during construction of the workers, the operation is simple, the construction period is shortened, and the encapsulation efficiency of the pipeline is improved; meanwhile, the gypsum board has good sound insulation effect, and reduces the possibility that the noise of water flow affects the normal life of residents.

Optionally, an opening is formed in the side wall of the gypsum board, through which a water outlet pipe of the pipeline passes, and the water outlet pipe of the pipeline passes through the gypsum board and the ceramic tile to supply water to residents.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the opening of design is in the installation of gypsum board, is convenient for hold the outlet pipe of pipeline to ensure to resident's normal water supply.

Optionally, the opening is provided with waterproof mortar for sealing the opening, and the waterproof mortar is disposed on one gypsum board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the waterproof mortar of design is convenient for seal the opening, further improves the sound insulation effect.

Optionally, the tile and the gypsum board are bonded by glue.

By adopting the technical scheme, the glue solution is improved to bond the ceramic tile and the gypsum board, so that the ceramic tile and the gypsum board can be fixed conveniently.

Optionally, the glue solution is weather-proof glue.

By adopting the technical scheme, as the weather-resistant adhesive has the effects of water resistance and high temperature resistance, good elasticity can still be kept when the temperature difference between winter and summer is large, the ceramic tile is prevented from cracking or falling due to thermal expansion and contraction, and the service life of the ceramic tile is prolonged.

Optionally, an embossing line is arranged on one side of each gypsum board, which is close to the ceramic tile.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the knurling line of design is glued ceramic tile and gypsum board through resistant weather-proof, because knurling line and resistant weather-proof adhesive bond, reduced the possibility that the ceramic tile dropped, improved the linking property of ceramic tile and gypsum board.

Optionally, the gap between two adjacent gypsum boards is sealed by mortar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gap between two adjacent gypsum boards passes through the mortar and seals, has improved the connection performance of two adjacent gypsum boards on the one hand, has reduced the possibility that the gypsum board dropped, on the other hand has further improved the sound insulation effect of pipeline encapsulation structure.

Optionally, the gypsum board is sealed with the floor wall body and the gypsum board is sealed with the guide wall through mortar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, all through the mortar seal between gypsum board and the floor wall body and between gypsum board and the guide wall, further improved pipeline encapsulation structure's structural stability and sound insulation effect.

Optionally, the gypsum board has a thickness of 1cm to 1.5cm.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set the thickness of gypsum board to 1cm ~ 1.5cm, compare the red brick in prior art and carry out the mode of encapsulating the pipeline, reduced the space occupation rate of gypsum board, increased resident's usage space.

In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the designed building construction pipeline encapsulation structure, the gypsum board is used for replacing red bricks to encapsulate the pipeline, and the gypsum board has the advantages of light weight, water resistance, heat preservation and the like, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced during construction of the workers, the operation is simple, the construction period is shortened, and the encapsulation efficiency of the pipeline is improved; meanwhile, the gypsum board has good sound insulation effect, and reduces the possibility that the noise of water flow affects the normal life of residents;

2. the designed building construction pipeline encapsulation structure can still keep good elasticity when the temperature difference between winter and summer is large because the weather-resistant glue has the effects of water resistance and high temperature resistance, so that the ceramic tile is prevented from cracking or falling due to expansion caused by heat and contraction caused by cold, and the service life of the ceramic tile is prolonged;

3. according to the designed building construction pipeline encapsulation structure, the thickness of the gypsum board is set to be 1 cm-1.5 cm, compared with the way of encapsulating the pipeline by the red bricks in the prior art, the space occupation rate of the gypsum board is reduced, and the use space of residents is increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an encapsulating structure for a building construction pipe according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a building construction piping enclosure structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of a gypsum board in an embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a guide wall; 2. a gypsum board; 21. embossing lines; 22. protruding ridges; 23. a groove; 24. an opening; 3. ceramic tile; 4. a floor base plate; 5. floor wall body; 6. a floor top plate; 7. waterproof mortar; 8. weather-resistant glue.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a building construction pipeline encapsulation structure.

Referring to fig. 1, a building construction pipeline encapsulating structure comprises a plurality of gypsum boards 2, a plurality of ceramic tiles 3 and an L-shaped guide wall 1, wherein the guide wall 1 is poured on a floor base plate 4, in the embodiment, plain concrete is used for pouring after a floor main body structure is poured and formed, the guide wall 1 can be simultaneously poured with the floor main body structure in advance, the poured guide wall 1 can bear the weight of the gypsum boards 2, the gypsum boards 2 are distributed along the vertical direction of a floor and are used for encapsulating a pipeline, the top wall of the uppermost gypsum board 2 is in contact with a floor top plate 6, and the ceramic tiles 3 are arranged on the gypsum boards 2 and the guide wall 1.

Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, the cross section of each gypsum board 2 is L-shaped and is adapted to the guide wall 1, and in the present utility model, the cross section of each gypsum board 2 may also be V-shaped, but only needs to encapsulate the pipeline; in order to improve the stability of the whole pipeline encapsulation structure, the bottom of one gypsum board 2 close to the guide wall 1 is fixedly connected with the top of the guide wall 1 through mortar sealing, each gypsum board 2 is fixedly connected with the floor wall 5 through mortar sealing, and in addition, two adjacent gypsum boards 2 are fixedly connected through mortar sealing.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order not to affect normal water supply to residents, an opening 24 for a water outlet pipe of a pipeline to pass through is formed in the side wall of one gypsum board 2 close to the guide wall 1 in the embodiment, the water outlet pipe of the pipeline passes through the gypsum board 2 and the ceramic tile 3 to supply water to the residents, waterproof mortar 7 for sealing the opening 24 is arranged at the opening 24, and the waterproof mortar 7 is adhered to the gypsum board 2.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the tile 3 and the gypsum board 2 are bonded by glue, which is weather-proof glue 8 in the embodiment, so as to adapt to a larger temperature difference between winter and summer sections and prevent the tile 3 from falling from the gypsum board 2; in order to improve the connection performance of the ceramic tile 3 and the gypsum boards 2, in the embodiment, an embossing line 21 is arranged on one side of each gypsum board 2 close to the ceramic tile 3; in order to improve the sound insulation effect of the gypsum board 2, the gypsum board 2 is provided with glass fiber sound insulation materials, preferably glass fiber sound insulation cotton; in order to reduce the space occupation rate of the gypsum board 2 and increase the space for use by residents, the thickness of the gypsum board 2 in the present utility model is 1cm to 1.5cm, and the thickness of the gypsum board 2 is preferably 1cm in the present embodiment.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, when two adjacent plasterboards 2 are installed, for convenience of positioning, the top wall of one plasterboard 2 is integrally connected with a ridge 22, and the bottom wall of the other plasterboard 2 is provided with a groove 23 for embedding the ridge 22.

The implementation principle of the building construction pipeline encapsulation structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: when in construction, firstly, a plain concrete pouring guide wall 1 is used on a floor soleplate 4 where a pipeline is positioned; then, an opening 24 for the water outlet pipe of the pipeline to pass through is formed in the first gypsum board 2 in a measuring and scribing mode, the first gypsum board 2 is installed on the guide wall 1, gaps between the gypsum board 2 and the floor wall 5 and gaps between the gypsum board 2 and the guide wall 1 are sealed and filled by mortar, and the water outlet pipe of the pipeline passes through the opening 24; then, installing a second gypsum board 2 on the first gypsum board 2, enabling the convex edges 22 on the top wall of the first gypsum board 2 to be embedded with the grooves 23 on the bottom wall of the second gypsum board 2, sealing and filling gaps between the gypsum board 2 and the floor wall 5 and between two adjacent gypsum boards 2 by using mortar, and repeating the steps to install a third gypsum board 2 and a fourth gypsum board 2 until the last gypsum board 2 and the floor top board 6 are installed; the opening 24 of the first plasterboard 2 is then plugged with the waterproof mortar 7; finally, the tile 3 is stuck on the gypsum board 2 through the weather-proof glue 8.

The gypsum board 2 is used for replacing red bricks to encapsulate the pipeline, and the gypsum board 2 has the advantages of light weight, water resistance, heat preservation and the like, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced during construction of the workers, the operation is simple, the construction period is shortened, and the encapsulation efficiency of the pipeline is improved; meanwhile, the gypsum board 2 has good sound insulation effect, and reduces the possibility that the noise of water flow affects the normal life of residents.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction pipeline envelope structure, includes guide wall (1) of L type, guide wall (1) pour on floor bottom plate (4), its characterized in that: the novel gypsum board also comprises a plurality of gypsum boards (2) and a plurality of ceramic tiles (3);

the gypsum boards (2) are distributed along the vertical direction of the floor and are used for encapsulating the pipeline;

the section of each gypsum board (2) is L-shaped, is matched with the guide wall (1), the bottom of one gypsum board (2) close to the guide wall (1) is connected with the top of the guide wall (1), each gypsum board (2) is connected with a floor wall (5), and two adjacent gypsum boards (2) are connected with each other;

the tiles (3) are arranged on the gypsum board (2) and the guide wall (1).

2. A building construction pipe encapsulation structure according to claim 1, wherein: an opening (24) for the water outlet pipe of the pipeline to pass through is formed in the side wall of the gypsum board (2), and the water outlet pipe of the pipeline passes through the gypsum board (2) and the ceramic tile (3) to supply water to residents.

3. A building construction pipe encapsulation structure according to claim 2, wherein: the opening (24) is provided with waterproof mortar (7) for sealing the opening (24), and the waterproof mortar (7) is arranged on one gypsum board (2).

4. A building construction pipe encapsulation structure according to claim 1, wherein: the ceramic tile (3) is bonded with the gypsum board (2) through glue solution.

5. The building construction pipe encapsulation structure according to claim 4, wherein: the glue solution is weather-proof glue (8).

6. A building construction pipe encapsulation structure according to claim 1, wherein: and embossing lines (21) are arranged on one side of each gypsum board (2) close to the ceramic tile (3).

7. A building construction pipe encapsulation structure according to claim 1, wherein: the gap between two adjacent gypsum boards (2) is sealed by mortar.

8. A building construction pipe encapsulation structure according to claim 1, wherein: the gypsum board (2) and the floor wall (5) and the gypsum board (2) and the guide wall (1) are sealed by mortar.

9. A building construction pipe encapsulation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the thickness of the gypsum board (2) is 1 cm-1.5 cm.