CN219603265U - Yttria extraction device capable of reducing impurity content - Google Patents

Yttria extraction device capable of reducing impurity content Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219603265U
CN219603265U CN202320430033.4U CN202320430033U CN219603265U CN 219603265 U CN219603265 U CN 219603265U CN 202320430033 U CN202320430033 U CN 202320430033U CN 219603265 U CN219603265 U CN 219603265U
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China
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extraction device
pretreatment
yttria
raw materials
bin
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CN202320430033.4U
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孙鹏
李宇竖
邓文俊
周健
罗中武
吕刚
姚鹤
朱亚清
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Medium Rare Earth Changzhou New Rare Earth Materials Co ltd
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Medium Rare Earth Changzhou New Rare Earth Materials Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of yttria extraction, in particular to an yttria extraction device capable of reducing impurity content, which solves the problems that in the prior art, under the condition that personnel put raw materials into the extraction device, the raw materials directly enter an inner cavity of the extraction device for extraction operation, the raw materials are not pretreated, but are extracted by the device, and for the yttria extraction device, the quality of yttria can be effectively improved by the pretreatment of the raw materials, and impurity components contained in the yttria can be reduced. The utility model provides a can reduce impurity content yttrium oxide extraction device, includes extraction device, extraction device's top fixedly connected with preprocess storehouse, and the motor is installed to one side of preprocess storehouse, and the one end transmission of motor is connected with the round bar that runs through the preprocess storehouse lateral wall. The pretreatment is carried out on the raw materials, so that a part of impurities in the raw materials can be screened out in advance, the raw materials entering the extraction device are ensured to be more pure, and the extraction effect of the device on yttrium oxide is improved.

Description

Yttria extraction device capable of reducing impurity content
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of yttria extraction, in particular to a yttria extraction device capable of reducing impurity content.
Background
The yttrium extraction refers to the process of producing high-purity yttrium oxide by taking mixed rare earth oxide as a raw material. The method generally comprises the steps of acid decomposition, purification and impurity removal, multi-stage fractional extraction, oxalic acid precipitation, firing and the like. The separation and extraction of yttrium from mixed rare earth oxides not only needs to separate out rare earth elements with chemical properties very similar to yttrium, but also needs to remove impurities such as calcium, lead, iron, nickel, aluminum, silicon and the like in yttrium. The solvent extraction method has the advantages of large treatment capacity, continuous production, short period and the like in production, and is a main means for separating and extracting yttrium, and for the extraction of yttrium oxide, personnel can use a special device for production and use.
In the process of extracting yttrium oxide by using an extraction device, the personnel are affected by the raw materials, the resulting yttrium oxide is required to be processed layer by layer, and under the condition that the personnel put the raw materials into the extraction device, the raw materials directly enter the inner cavity of the extraction device to carry out extraction operation, the raw materials are not subjected to pretreatment, but are extracted by the device, the quality of yttrium oxide can be effectively improved by the pretreatment of the raw materials for the yttrium oxide extraction device, the impurity components contained in the yttrium oxide can be reduced, and therefore the yttrium oxide extraction device capable of reducing the impurity content is required.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an yttrium oxide extraction device capable of reducing impurity content, which solves the problems that in the prior art, under the condition that a person puts raw materials into the extraction device, the raw materials directly enter an inner cavity of the extraction device for extraction operation, pretreatment of the raw materials is not carried out, extraction is carried out through the device, and for the yttrium oxide extraction device, the pretreatment of the raw materials can effectively improve the quality of yttrium oxide and reduce impurity components contained in yttrium oxide.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a can reduce impurity content yttria extraction device, includes extraction device, the top fixedly connected with of extraction device is handled the storehouse in advance, the motor is installed to one side in the storehouse of handling in advance, and the one end transmission of motor is connected with the round bar that runs through the storehouse lateral wall of handling in advance, the one end and the inside wall in the storehouse of handling in advance rotate to be connected, the outer lane of round bar has just cup jointed a plurality of puddler along the horizontal direction of round bar, the inner chamber lower part fixedly connected with of handling in advance the storehouse is first filter screen, the inner chamber of handling in advance and the below fixedly connected with second filter screen that is located first filter screen in advance, the level is provided with the horizontal pole between first filter screen and the second filter screen, the equal fixedly connected with brush board in top and bottom of horizontal pole, one side of brush board is provided with the lead screw, the screw that the one end of lead screw runs through the brush board and is connected with the inside wall rotation in advance of handling the storehouse adjacent, and the one end of lead screw runs through the storehouse lateral wall of handling in advance to one side in advance of storehouse, the both ends of horizontal pole respectively with adjacent storehouse lateral wall sliding connection of handling in advance, the top intercommunication has the inlet pipe.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the extraction device are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and valves are arranged at the joints of the output end of the extraction device and the inner cavity of the pretreatment bin.
Preferably, both sides of the outer wall of one side of the pretreatment bin are rotationally connected with the bin gate through hinges.
Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the bin gate.
Preferably, one end of the round rod penetrates through the side wall of the pretreatment bin through the shaft sleeve to be in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor, the other end of the round rod is in rotary connection with the inner wall of one side of the pretreatment bin through the rotary shaft, one end of the screw rod is in rotary connection with the inner wall of the pretreatment bin through the rotary shaft, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the inner wall of the pretreatment bin through the shaft sleeve.
Preferably, the both sides of horizontal pole all fixedly connected with slider, the spout with slider looks adaptation has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall in pretreatment storehouse.
The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
when personnel use, personnel throw into the inner chamber of inlet pipe with the raw materials, make the raw materials fall into the inner chamber in pretreatment storehouse at first, drive the round bar rotation through the motor, make the puddler stir along with the round bar, carry out layered filtration to the raw materials, filter out through first filter screen and second filter screen impurity in the raw materials, personnel open the valve, make the raw materials after filtering get into extraction device inside and carry out extraction operation, finally outwards discharge through the discharge pipe, after long-time use, in order to prevent that first filter screen and second filter screen from appearing by the condition of impurity jam in the raw materials, personnel rotatable lead screw, make the screw on the horizontal pole drive the horizontal pole and shift, make two brush boards shift together, clear up corresponding first filter screen and second filter screen, personnel open the bin gate and take out the impurity that filters down, through structural design, preprocess the raw materials, impurity in the raw materials can be screened out a part in advance, the inside raw materials of entering extraction device is more accurate and pure, the inside impurity of yttrium oxide has been reduced to the device.
The utility model also has the following beneficial effects:
through the setting of supporting leg, guaranteed the stability of extraction device bottom, through the setting of hinge, make things convenient for personnel to rotate the bin gate, through the setting of bin gate, guaranteed the leakproofness of preliminary treatment storehouse inner chamber, through the setting of handle, make things convenient for personnel to stimulate the bin gate, through the setting of lead screw, the personnel can control the displacement direction of horizontal pole, through the setting of slider and spout, have limited the displacement orbit of horizontal pole.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring rod of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a pretreatment cartridge of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharge pipe of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a pretreatment bin; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a bin gate; 4. a hinge; 5. a handle; 6. an extraction device; 7. support legs; 8. a stirring rod; 9. a first filter screen; 10. a second filter screen; 11. a cross bar; 12. a brush plate; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. a motor; 15. and a screw rod.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an yttria extraction device capable of reducing impurity content comprises an extraction device 6, a pretreatment bin 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the extraction device 6, a motor 14 is installed on one side of the pretreatment bin 1, one end of the motor 14 is in transmission connection with a round rod penetrating through the side wall of the pretreatment bin 1, one end of the round rod is in rotational connection with the inner side wall of the pretreatment bin 1, a plurality of stirring rods 8 are sleeved on the outer ring of the round rod along the horizontal direction of the round rod, a first filter screen 9 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the pretreatment bin 1, a second filter screen 10 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the pretreatment bin 1 and positioned below the first filter screen 9, a cross rod 11 is horizontally arranged between the first filter screen 9 and the second filter screen 10, brush plates 12 are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the cross rod 11, a screw rod 15 is arranged on one side of the brush plates 12, one end of a screw rod 15 penetrates through a screw hole formed in the brush plate 12 to be rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the adjacent pretreatment bin 1, one end of the screw rod 15 penetrates through the side wall of the adjacent pretreatment bin 1 to extend to one side of the pretreatment bin 1, two ends of a cross rod 11 are respectively and slidably connected with the inner side wall of the adjacent pretreatment bin 1, the top of the pretreatment bin 1 is communicated with a feed pipe 2, the bottom of an extraction device 6 is communicated with a discharge pipe 13, specifically, when a person uses the material, the person inputs the material into the inner cavity of the feed pipe 2, the material firstly falls into the inner cavity of the pretreatment bin 1, the motor 14 drives the round rod to rotate, the stirring rod 8 rotates along with the round rod, the material is stirred, the material is subjected to layered filtration through a first filter screen 9 and a second filter screen 10, impurities in the material are filtered out, the person opens a valve, the filtered material enters the extraction device 6 to perform extraction operation, and finally the material is discharged outwards through the discharge pipe 13, after long-time use, in order to prevent that first filter screen 9 and second filter screen 10 from appearing by the condition of impurity jam in the raw materials, personnel rotatable lead screw 15 for screw on horizontal pole 11 drives horizontal pole 11 and shifts, makes two brush boards 12 shift in the lump, clears up corresponding first filter screen 9 and second filter screen 10, and personnel open bin gate 3 and take out the impurity that filters, through structural design, carries out the preliminary treatment to the raw materials, makes impurity in the raw materials can be screened out partly in advance, has guaranteed that the raw materials that gets into extraction device 6 inside is more accurate pure, has improved the extraction effect of device to yttria, has reduced the existence of the inside impurity of yttria.
The scheme comprises the following working processes:
when personnel use, personnel throw into the inner chamber of inlet pipe 2 with the raw materials for the raw materials falls into the inner chamber of pretreatment storehouse 1 at first, drive the round bar through motor 14 and rotate, make puddler 8 rotatory along with the round bar is in the lump, stir the raw materials, carry out the layering filtration through first filter screen 9 and second filter screen 10, impurity in the raw materials filters out, personnel open the valve, make the raw materials after filtering get into extraction device 6 inside and carry out extraction operation, finally outwards discharge through discharge pipe 13, after long-time use, in order to prevent that first filter screen 9 and second filter screen 10 from appearing by the condition that impurity in the raw materials blocks up, personnel rotatable lead screw 15, make the screw on the horizontal pole 11 drive horizontal pole 11 carry out the displacement, make two brush boards 12 carry out the displacement in the lump, clear up corresponding first filter screen 9 and second filter screen 10, personnel open the storehouse door 3 and take out the impurity that filters down.
The working process can be as follows:
through structural design, carry out the preliminary treatment to the raw materials for impurity in the raw materials can be screened out partly in advance, guaranteed the raw materials that gets into extraction device 6 inside more accurate pure, improved the extraction effect of device to yttria, reduced the inside impurity's of yttria existence.
Further, four corners of the bottom of the extraction device 6 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 7, a valve is arranged at the joint of the output end of the extraction device 6 and the inner cavity of the pretreatment bin 1, and specifically, the stability of the bottom of the extraction device 6 is guaranteed through the arrangement of the supporting legs 7.
Further, the both sides of the outer wall of one side of the pretreatment bin 1 are all connected with the bin gate 3 through the rotation of the hinge 4, specifically, the personnel can conveniently rotate the bin gate 3 through the arrangement of the hinge 4, and the tightness of the inner cavity of the pretreatment bin 1 is ensured through the arrangement of the bin gate 3.
Further, the outer wall of one side of the bin gate 3 is fixedly connected with a handle 5, and specifically, the bin gate 3 is conveniently pulled by a person through the arrangement of the handle 5.
Further, one end of the round rod penetrates through the side wall of the pretreatment bin 1 through the shaft sleeve to be in transmission connection with the output shaft of the motor 14, the other end of the round rod is in rotary connection with the inner wall of one side of the pretreatment bin 1 through the rotary shaft, one end of the screw rod 15 is in rotary connection with the inner wall of the pretreatment bin 1 through the rotary shaft, the other end of the screw rod 15 penetrates through the inner wall of the pretreatment bin 1 through the shaft sleeve, and specifically, through the arrangement of the screw rod 15, a person can control the displacement direction of the cross rod 11.
Further, the two sides of the cross rod 11 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the pretreatment bin 1, and specifically, the displacement track of the cross rod 11 is limited through the arrangement of the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves.
To sum up: when in use, personnel inputs raw materials into the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 2, the raw materials firstly fall into the inner cavity of the pretreatment bin 1, the motor 14 drives the round rod to rotate, the stirring rod 8 rotates along with the round rod to stir the raw materials, the first filter screen 9 and the second filter screen 10 are used for layered filtration, impurities in the raw materials are filtered out, the personnel opens a valve, the filtered raw materials enter the extraction device 6 to perform extraction operation, finally the raw materials are discharged outwards through the discharge pipe 13, after long-time use, in order to prevent the situation that the first filter screen 9 and the second filter screen 10 are blocked by impurities in the raw materials, the personnel can rotate the screw rod 15, the screw holes on the cross rod 11 drive the cross rod 11 to displace, the two brush plates 12 displace together, the corresponding first filter screen 9 and the second filter screen 10 are cleaned, the personnel open the bin gate 3 and take out the impurity that filters down, the setting through supporting leg 7 has guaranteed the stability of extraction device 6 bottom, through the setting of hinge 4, make things convenient for personnel to rotate bin gate 3, through the setting of bin gate 3, the leakproofness of the interior chamber of pretreatment bin 1 has been guaranteed, through the setting of handle 5, make things convenient for personnel to stimulate bin gate 3, through the setting of lead screw 15, personnel can control the displacement direction of horizontal pole 11, the setting through slider and spout, the displacement orbit of horizontal pole 11 has been injectd, through structural design, carry out the preliminary treatment to the raw materials, impurity in the raw materials can be screened out a part in advance, the more accurate purity of raw materials that has guaranteed to get into extraction device 6 inside has improved the extraction effect of device to yttria, the existence of the inside impurity of yttria has been reduced.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a can reduce impurity content yttria extraction device, includes extraction device (6), a serial communication port, the top fixedly connected with pretreatment storehouse (1) of extraction device (6), motor (14) are installed to one side of pretreatment storehouse (1), and the one end transmission of motor (14) is connected with the round bar that runs through the lateral wall of pretreatment storehouse (1), one end and the inside wall of pretreatment storehouse (1) of round bar rotate to be connected, the outer lane of round bar and cup joint a plurality of puddler (8) along the horizontal direction of round bar, the inner chamber lower part fixedly connected with first filter screen (9) of pretreatment storehouse (1), the inner chamber of pretreatment storehouse (1) just is located the below fixedly connected with second filter screen (10) of first filter screen (9), be provided with horizontal pole (11) between first filter screen (9) and the second filter screen (10) of level, the top and the bottom of horizontal pole (11) are all fixedly connected with brush board (12), one side of brush board (12) is provided with lead screw (15), the adjacent one end of lead screw (15) of brush (1) runs through the lateral wall of pretreatment storehouse (1) and extends to one side of adjacent brush (1) of pretreatment storehouse (1), the two ends of the cross rod (11) are respectively connected with the inner side walls of the adjacent pretreatment bins (1) in a sliding way, the top of each pretreatment bin (1) is communicated with a feed pipe (2), and the bottom of the extraction device (6) is communicated with a discharge pipe (13).
2. The yttria extraction device capable of reducing the impurity content according to claim 1, wherein supporting legs (7) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the extraction device (6), and a valve is arranged at the joint of the output end of the extraction device (6) and the inner cavity of the pretreatment bin (1).
3. The yttria extraction device capable of reducing the impurity content according to claim 1, wherein both sides of the outer wall of one side of the pretreatment bin (1) are rotatably connected with the bin gate (3) through hinges (4).
4. A yttria extraction device capable of reducing impurity content according to claim 3, wherein a handle (5) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the bin gate (3).
5. The yttria extraction device capable of reducing the impurity content according to claim 1, wherein one end of the round rod penetrates through the side wall of the pretreatment bin (1) through a shaft sleeve to be in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor (14), the other end of the round rod is in rotary connection with one side inner wall of the pretreatment bin (1) through a rotary shaft, one end of the screw rod (15) is in rotary connection with the inner side wall of the pretreatment bin (1) through the rotary shaft, and the other end of the screw rod (15) penetrates through the inner side wall of the pretreatment bin (1) through the shaft sleeve.
6. The yttria extraction device capable of reducing the impurity content according to claim 1, wherein sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the cross rod (11), and sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are formed in inner walls of two sides of the pretreatment bin (1).
CN202320430033.4U 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Yttria extraction device capable of reducing impurity content Active CN219603265U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320430033.4U CN219603265U (en) 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Yttria extraction device capable of reducing impurity content

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320430033.4U CN219603265U (en) 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Yttria extraction device capable of reducing impurity content

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219603265U true CN219603265U (en) 2023-08-29

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CN202320430033.4U Active CN219603265U (en) 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Yttria extraction device capable of reducing impurity content

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CN (1) CN219603265U (en)

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