CN219599811U - Multiple positioning and fixing device for door plate molding processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-positioning fixing device for door plate molding and processing, and belongs to the field of door plate processing devices. A multi-positioning fixing device for door plate molding processing comprises: the workbench is provided with an X-direction plate and a Y-direction plate which are sequentially arranged on the workbench; according to the utility model, the raw materials to be processed into the door plate are placed on the Y-direction plate, the two sides of the wood plate can be fixed by driving the clamping blocks at the two sides to move in opposite directions, the clamping pieces can be used for clamping and fixing the upper surface and the lower surface of the other two sides of the wood plate, and the rubber pads are arranged to protect the clamping parts, so that the door plate is prevented from being damaged and is prevented from shifting in the drilling process; the door plate can be firmly clamped at the geometric center of the Y-direction plate by the clamping blocks and the clamping pieces on two sides moving in the opposite directions, and the accurate positioning of the door plate on the workbench is completed by combining the longitudinal and transverse movement of the X-direction plate and the longitudinal and transverse movement of the Y-direction plate and the pointing of the pointing arrow on the graduated scale, so that the subsequent drilling quality is ensured.

Description

Multiple positioning and fixing device for door plate molding processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of door plate processing devices, in particular to a multi-positioning fixing device for door plate molding processing.

Background

The wooden door is a solid wood composite door, a solid wood door and a mould pressing wooden door. The solid wood composite door is manufactured by high-temperature hot pressing and then edge sealed by solid wood lines; the solid wood door has the advantages of difficult deformation, corrosion resistance, good heat insulation and preservation, fresh wood grain texture and the like, and the high-grade solid wood door is well manufactured in the dehydration treatment; the mould pressing wood door is made of two high-density fiber boards with modeling and simulated wood grains, and the door plate is hollow; for solid wood door plates, the upper part of the door plate is usually required to be drilled in the processing process, so that the subsequent door lock installation is convenient, certain deviation exists in the drilling positions of the door plates with different specifications, and the door plates are very important to clamping and fixing the door plates in order to avoid displacement in the drilling process.

Such as Chinese patent application number: 201922442399.X discloses a board processing fixture comprising: the wood plate clamping mechanism is arranged in the Y-axis direction of the workbench and comprises an L-shaped base, an air cylinder is fixed on the L-shaped base, and an air cylinder shaft of the air cylinder penetrates through the L-shaped base and is connected with a U-shaped clamping block. Compared with the prior art, the utility model can firmly fix the wood board and is convenient for the accurate processing of the wood board.

The above-mentioned patent can stabilize the fixed plank, the accurate processing of plank of being convenient for, but there is certain limitation to the processing of door plant, because of the door plant's size is great, only carries out the fixed perhaps steadiness of centre gripping at the both sides limit of door plant still not enough, and the drilling position of door plant is also difficult when specific drilling location, and the deviation appears great and then is unfavorable for subsequent lock installation, consequently, need improve the not enough and the defect of prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, certain limitation exists in the processing of a door plate, the stability is insufficient only when clamping and fixing are carried out on two side edges of the door plate due to the large size of the door plate, the drilling position of the door plate is difficult to position during specific drilling, and the follow-up door lock installation is not facilitated due to large deviation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a multi-positioning fixing device for door plate molding processing comprises: the workbench comprises a workbench, wherein four groups of support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, a first sliding block is symmetrically arranged on the support columns through a first sliding groove, two groups of sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the support columns, a first unidirectional screw rod is rotationally connected to the first sliding groove through threads, a first motor is arranged at one end of the first unidirectional screw rod, an X-direction plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the first sliding block, a connecting block is connected to the X-direction plate through a second sliding groove, a second unidirectional screw rod is rotationally connected to the second sliding groove, a second clamping block is connected to the connecting block through threads, a Y-direction plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the connecting block, a clamping block is rotationally connected to the Y-direction plate through a third sliding groove, two groups of clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on the third sliding groove, a bidirectional screw rod is rotationally connected to the clamping block through threads, a reciprocating motor is arranged at one end of the bidirectional screw rod, a connecting frame is arranged on the side edge of the first sliding block in the vertical direction, and two groups of clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the connecting frame; the workbench is characterized in that a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the side edge of the workbench, a drilling machine tool is fixedly connected to the fixing frame through a fixing rod, and the drilling machine tool is located above the Y-direction plate.

The clamping blocks and the clamping pieces can be used for clamping and fixing the four sides of the wood board raw material, so that the wood board raw material is effectively prevented from shifting in the processing process, and the subsequent processing quality is ensured; the first motor is started to drive the first unidirectional screw rod to rotate, the first unidirectional screw rod drives the X-direction plate on the first sliding block to transversely and horizontally slide on the first sliding groove through threads until the first unidirectional screw rod slides to a designated position at the bottom of the drilling machine, then the second motor is started to drive the second unidirectional screw rod to rotate, and the second unidirectional screw rod drives the Y-direction plate on the upper part of the connecting block to longitudinally and horizontally slide on the second sliding groove through threads until the second unidirectional screw rod moves to the designated position at the bottom of the drilling machine, so that accurate positioning of the wood board on the workbench is completed; finally, an operator can start to drill the wood board raw material fixed on the Y-direction board by starting the drilling machine to extend downwards.

In order to facilitate positioning of the solid wood board on the Y-direction board, preferably, a graduated scale is arranged on the upper part of the workbench.

The graduated scales are respectively arranged on one side of the long side and one side of the short side of the workbench, so that an operator can conveniently read according to the pointing direction of the pointing arrow.

In order to facilitate the integrated switch control of the device, preferably, a control panel is arranged on the side edge of the workbench, and the control panel is respectively and electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor, the reciprocating motor, the clamping piece and the drilling machine.

In order to facilitate clamping and fixing of the wood board raw materials, preferably, an electric telescopic rod I is arranged on the clamping piece, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod I, an upper pressing plate is connected to the L-shaped plate through an electric telescopic rod II, and the upper pressing plate is located the L-shaped plate.

In order to prevent damage to the solid wood raw materials in the clamping and fixing process, preferably, rubber pads are arranged on the L-shaped plate, the upper pressing plate and the clamping blocks.

The rubber pad belongs to flexible material, can reduce the damage to the side of plank to plank raw materials centre gripping in-process, and the line on rubber pad surface can increase its frictional resistance with plank surface simultaneously, prevents that the skew from taking place in the plank raw materials course of working.

In order to facilitate the overall positional displacement of the device, the support base is preferably provided with universal wheels.

In order to facilitate accurate positioning of the position of the solid wood raw material on the workbench, preferably, the X-direction plate and the Y-direction plate are both provided with directional arrows along the side edges in the long-side direction.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-positioning fixing device for door plate molding processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. clamping blocks on two sides are driven to move in opposite directions through the sliding grooves, two sides of a wood board can be clamped and fixed, the upper surface and the lower surface of the other two sides of the wood board are clamped and fixed through the L-shaped plate and the upper pressing plate by utilizing the first extension of the electric telescopic rod, the multi-side fixing and clamping of the wood board are finished, the rubber pad is arranged to protect the clamping part, the damage of the door board is avoided, and the displacement of the door board in the drilling process is prevented;

2. the door plate can be firmly clamped at the geometric center of the Y-direction plate by the clamping blocks and the clamping pieces on two sides moving in the opposite directions, and the accurate positioning of the door plate on the workbench is completed by combining the longitudinal and transverse movement of the X-direction plate and the longitudinal and transverse movement of the Y-direction plate and the pointing of the pointing arrow on the graduated scale, so that the subsequent drilling quality is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a multi-positioning fixing device for door panel molding processing according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a multi-positioning fixing device for door panel molding according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a multi-positioning fixture for door panel molding according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an X-ray plate structure of a multi-positioning fixing device for door panel molding and processing according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a Y-direction plate of a multi-positioning fixing device for door panel molding processing according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a clamping member of a multi-positioning fixing device for door panel molding processing according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 101. a graduated scale; 102. a control panel; 2. a support post; 201. a universal wheel; 3. a first chute; 31. one-way screw rod I; 32. a first motor; 4. a first sliding block; 5. an X-direction plate; 51. a second chute; 52. a unidirectional screw rod II; 53. a second motor; 6. a Y-direction plate; 61. a connecting block; 62. a chute III; 63. a two-way screw rod; 64. a reciprocating motor; 65. a clamping block; 7. a connecting frame; 8. a clamping member; 81. an electric telescopic rod I; 82. an L-shaped plate; 83. an electric telescopic rod II; 84. an upper press plate; 9. a rubber pad; 10. a fixing frame; 11. a fixed rod; 12. a drilling tool; 13. pointing to the arrow.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Examples:

referring to fig. 1-6, a multiple positioning and fixing device for door panel molding processing includes: the workbench 1, the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a support post 2, four groups of support posts 2 are symmetrically arranged at the center of the support post 2, a first sliding block 4 is connected to the support post 2 in a sliding way through a first sliding groove 3, two groups of sliding grooves 3 are symmetrically arranged, a first unidirectional screw rod 31 is connected to the first sliding groove 3 in a rotating way, the first unidirectional screw rod 31 is connected with the first sliding block 4 through threads, a first motor 32 is arranged at the end part of the first unidirectional screw rod 31, an X-direction plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first sliding block 4, a connecting block 61 is connected to the X-direction plate 5 in a sliding way through a second sliding groove 51, a second unidirectional screw rod 52 is connected with the connecting block 61 in a sliding way, a Y-direction plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting block 61 through a third sliding groove 62, a clamping block 65 is symmetrically arranged in the third sliding way, a bidirectional screw rod 63 is connected to the clamping block 65 in a rotating way, a reciprocating motor 64 is arranged at the end part of the bidirectional screw rod 63, a connecting frame 7 is arranged on the side edge of the bidirectional screw rod 6 in the vertical direction, and two groups of clamping pieces 8 are symmetrically arranged on the connecting frame 7; the side of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 10, the fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected with a drilling machine 12 through a fixing rod 11, and the drilling machine 12 is positioned above the Y-direction plate 6.

Working principle: when the wood board material clamping device is used, an operator firstly places wood board raw materials for manufacturing the door board on the Y-direction board 6, then starts the reciprocating motor 64 through the control panel 102 to drive the bidirectional screw rod 63 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 63 drives the clamping blocks 65 on two sides to move oppositely through threads to tightly support and fix two sides of the wood board raw materials, then starts the first electric telescopic rod 81 to stretch through the control panel 102 to enable the L-shaped board 82 to be in contact with two ends of the wood board raw materials, then starts the second electric telescopic rod 83 to move downwards to clamp and fix the upper side of the wood board raw materials through the upper pressing plate 84, so that the clamping and fixing of four sides of the wood board raw materials are completed, the wood board raw materials are effectively prevented from shifting in the processing process, and the subsequent processing quality is guaranteed; the first motor 32 is started to drive the first unidirectional screw rod 31 to rotate, the first unidirectional screw rod 31 drives the X-direction plate 5 on the first slider 4 to transversely and horizontally slide on the first chute 3 through threads until the first unidirectional screw rod slides to a designated position at the bottom of the drilling machine 12, then the second motor 53 is started to drive the second unidirectional screw rod 52 to rotate, and the second unidirectional screw rod 52 drives the Y-direction plate 6 at the upper part of the connecting block 61 to longitudinally and horizontally slide on the second chute 51 through threads until the second unidirectional screw rod moves to the designated position at the bottom of the drilling machine 12, so that the accurate positioning of the wood board on the workbench 1 is completed; finally, an operator can start to drill the wood board raw materials fixed on the Y-direction plate 6 by starting the drilling machine 12 to extend downwards, the device integrally ensures that the wood board raw materials are clamped stably and simultaneously accurately completes the positioning and drilling operation of the wood board raw materials, and errors in the machining process are greatly reduced.

A graduated scale 101 is arranged at the upper part of the workbench 1; the graduated scale 101 is marked on the upper part of the workbench 1, so that an operator can conveniently read the position coordinates of the wood board raw material on the workbench 1 in time.

The side of the workbench 1 is provided with a control panel 102, and the control panel 102 is respectively and electrically connected with the motor I32, the motor II 53, the reciprocating motor 64, the clamping piece 8 and the drilling machine 12; an operator can directly control the switch and the closing of the motor I32, the motor II 53, the reciprocating motor 64, the clamping piece 8 and the drilling machine 12 through the control panel 102, so that the device is convenient for integrally controlling, and the working efficiency is improved.

The clamping piece 8 is provided with a first electric telescopic rod 81, an L-shaped plate 82 is fixedly connected to the first electric telescopic rod 81, an upper pressing plate 84 is connected to the L-shaped plate 82 through a second electric telescopic rod 83, and the upper pressing plate 84 is located on the L-shaped plate 82; the first electric telescopic rod 81 can be started to extend through the control panel 102 so that the L-shaped plate 82 is contacted with two ends of the wood board raw material, and then the second electric telescopic rod 83 is started to move downwards to clamp and fix the upper side of the wood board raw material through the upper pressing plate 84.

Rubber pads 9 are arranged on the L-shaped plate 82, the upper pressing plate 84 and the clamping blocks 65; the rubber pad 9 is arranged on the contact surface of the L-shaped plate 82, the upper pressing plate 84, the clamping block 65 and the wood board raw material, so that the damage to the wood board is avoided in the process of clamping and fixing the wood board raw material.

The bottom of the support column 2 is provided with a universal wheel 201; the universal wheels 201 below the support posts 2 facilitate the horizontal position movement of the whole device by operators, and the cost of manual carrying is reduced.

The X-direction plate 5 and the Y-direction plate 6 are provided with directional arrows 13 along the side edges in the long side direction; after the X-direction plate 5 and the Y-direction plate 6 on the workbench 1 move to the designated positions, the wood board raw materials clamped and fixed on the Y-direction plate 6 also move along, and an operator can determine the fixed positions of the corresponding wood board raw materials below the drilling machine 12 by reading corresponding readings on the graduated scale 101 through directional arrows 13 on the sides of the X-direction plate 5 and the Y-direction plate 6, so that the wood board raw materials can be conveniently and accurately drilled.

According to the utility model, the wood board raw material to be processed into the door board is placed on the Y-direction board 6, the clamping blocks 65 on two sides are driven to move oppositely through the three sliding grooves 62 to clamp and fix two sides of the wood board, the first electric telescopic rod 81 is extended to clamp and fix the upper surface and the lower surface of the other two sides of the wood board through the L-shaped board 82 and the upper pressing plate 84, so that the multi-side fixed clamping of the wood board is completed, the rubber pad 9 is arranged to protect the clamping part, the damage of the door board is avoided, and the displacement of the door board in the drilling process is prevented; the door plate can be firmly clamped at the geometric center of the Y-direction plate 6 by the clamping blocks 65 and the clamping pieces 8 on the two sides moving towards each other, and the accurate positioning of the door plate on the workbench 1 is completed by combining the longitudinal and transverse movement of the X-direction plate 5 and the Y-direction plate 6 and the pointing of the pointing arrow 13 on the graduated scale 101, so that the subsequent drilling quality is ensured.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a door plant is multiple location fixing device for shaping processing which characterized in that includes:

the workbench (1), be fixedly connected with pillar (2) bottom workstation (1), pillar (2) central symmetry is provided with four groups, be provided with slider one (4) through spout one (3) sliding connection on pillar (2), spout one (3) symmetry is provided with two sets of, spout one (3) internal rotation is connected with one-way lead screw one (31), one-way lead screw one (31) and slider one (4) pass through threaded connection, one-way lead screw one (31) tip is provided with motor one (32), slider one (4) upper portion fixedly connected with X to board (5), be provided with connecting block (61) through spout two (51) sliding connection on X to board (5), spout two (51) internal rotation is connected with one-way lead screw two (52), one-way lead screw two (52) and connecting block (61) pass through threaded connection, connecting block three (62) sliding connection are passed through in slider one (62) on one-way lead screw one (6), two-way lead screw two (65) and two-way screw (63) are connected with clamping block (65) in a pair through threaded connection, the end part of the bidirectional screw rod (63) is provided with a reciprocating motor (64), the side edge of the Y-direction plate (6) in the vertical direction of the bidirectional screw rod (63) is provided with a connecting frame (7), the connecting frame (7) is symmetrically provided with two groups, and the upper part of the connecting frame is provided with clamping pieces (8);

the workbench is characterized in that a fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected to the side edge of the workbench (1), a drilling machine tool (12) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (10) through a fixing rod (11), and the drilling machine tool (12) is located above the Y-direction plate (6).

2. The multi-positioning fixing device for door panel molding processing according to claim 1, wherein a graduated scale (101) is arranged at the upper part of the workbench (1).

3. The multi-positioning fixing device for door panel molding processing according to claim 1, wherein a control panel (102) is arranged on the side edge of the workbench (1), and the control panel (102) is electrically connected with the first motor (32), the second motor (53), the reciprocating motor (64), the clamping piece (8) and the drilling machine (12) respectively.

4. The multi-positioning fixing device for door panel forming machining according to claim 1, wherein the clamping piece (8) is provided with a first electric telescopic rod (81), an L-shaped plate (82) is fixedly connected to the first electric telescopic rod (81), an upper pressing plate (84) is connected to the L-shaped plate (82) through a second electric telescopic rod (83), and the upper pressing plate (84) is located on the L-shaped plate (82).

5. The multi-positioning fixing device for door panel molding according to claim 4, wherein rubber pads (9) are arranged on the L-shaped plate (82), the upper pressing plate (84) and the clamping blocks (65).

6. The multi-positioning fixing device for door panel forming processing according to claim 1, wherein universal wheels (201) are arranged at the bottom of the supporting column (2).

7. The multi-positioning fixing device for door panel molding processing according to claim 1, wherein the X-direction plate (5) and the Y-direction plate (6) are provided with directional arrows (13) along the upper sides of the long sides.