CN219595983U

CN219595983U - Sand removing device for petroleum exploitation

Info

Publication number: CN219595983U
Application number: CN202320517580.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金丽丹; 石晓旭
Original assignee: Tianjin Jiaruitaihe Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Jiaruitaihe Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-16
Filing date: 2023-03-16
Publication date: 2023-08-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-16

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of petroleum sand removal equipment, and discloses a sand removal device for petroleum exploitation. According to the utility model, the driving motor, the sleeving rod and the pneumatic cylinder are arranged, and the driving motor operates, so that the rotating rod drives the square rod to rotate, the square rod is brought to the stirring rod through the sleeving rod to rotate so as to stir and scatter the sand which is precipitated and blocked, and meanwhile, the pneumatic cylinder operates, so that the sleeving rod is driven by the pneumatic cylinder through the sleeving block to move along the outer surface of the square rod, and the stirring rod is further used for moving, stirring and scattering the sand which is precipitated and blocked, so that the sand and sand is discharged from the sand removal box more smoothly, and the purpose of preventing the sand from precipitating and blocking is achieved.

Description

Sand removing device for petroleum exploitation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of petroleum sand removal equipment, and particularly relates to a sand removal device for petroleum exploitation.

Background

At present, operating personnel generally use the sand removal device when the oil removes sand, and current sand removal device generally can filter the great grit in the oil earlier, then deposit the oil of filtering great grit again, after less grit deposits, follow-up processing is carried out with the oil derivation in the middle part of sand removal device again, so just make the bottom of sand removal device can deposit there is a large amount of grit, when needs carry out the discharge to depositing the grit, can make at this moment deposit the grit and can block up and can't discharge at sand removal device's bottom mouth department, thereby make operating personnel need scatter the grit of jam with the help of the instrument, its process not only consumes time longer, still increased operating personnel's work load, consequently, need improve it.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problems, and provides a sand removing device for petroleum exploitation, which has the advantage of preventing sand from being precipitated and blocked.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sand removal device of oil development, includes removes the sand box, the left side fixed mounting of sand box lower extreme has the pneumatic cylinder, the other end of pneumatic cylinder extends to the inside of sand box and swing joint have the cover joint pole, the side fixed mounting of sand box has driving motor, driving motor's the fixed rotary rod that has cup jointed of output shaft, the other end of rotary rod extends to the inside of sand box and fixed mounting has the square pole, the left end of square pole extends to the inside of cover joint pole and cup joints the inner wall activity of pole and cup joints, the equal fixed mounting in both ends around the cover joint pole surface has the puddler, the inside activity of cup joint the pole has cup jointed the piece, the left side of cup joint the piece and the right side fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder, the inside activity of removing the sand box has cup jointed the filter, the bottom swing joint of sand box has the dog, the inside fixed outlet that cup joints of sand box left end, the left end fixedly connected with valve of outlet, the left side fixed mounting of valve has the drain pipe.

As preferable, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the desanding box are fixedly provided with fixed blocks, and the inside of the left end of each fixed block is fixedly provided with a first brake motor.

As a preferable mode of the utility model, the output shaft of the first brake motor is fixedly sleeved with a first rotating rod, the other end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the stop block and extends to the inside of the fixed block, and the outer surface of the first rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the stop block.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the side face of the upper end of the sand removing box is fixedly provided with the side block, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the side block are fixedly sleeved with the triangular block, and the side face of the triangular block is fixedly connected with the side face of the sand removing box.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the sand removal box are movably sleeved with connecting blocks, and one end of each connecting block is fixedly connected with the top of the filter plate.

As preferable in the utility model, the lower end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a frame body, and the internal thread of the frame body is sheathed with a threaded rod.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the top of the side block is fixedly provided with a second brake motor, an output shaft of the second brake motor is fixedly sleeved with a second rotating rod, and the lower end of the second rotating rod penetrates through the side block and is fixedly connected with the top of the threaded rod.

As preferable in the utility model, the top of the filter plate is fixedly provided with a side plate, and the side surface of the side plate is fixedly connected with the side surface of the connecting block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the driving motor, the sleeving rod and the pneumatic cylinder are arranged, and the driving motor operates, so that the rotating rod drives the square rod to rotate, the square rod is brought to the stirring rod through the sleeving rod to rotate so as to stir and scatter the sand which is precipitated and blocked, and meanwhile, the pneumatic cylinder operates, so that the sleeving rod is driven by the pneumatic cylinder through the sleeving block to move along the outer surface of the square rod, and the stirring rod is further used for moving, stirring and scattering the sand which is precipitated and blocked, so that the sand and sand is discharged from the sand removal box more smoothly, and the purpose of preventing the sand from precipitating and blocking is achieved.

2. According to the utility model, the threaded rod, the connecting block and the side plates are arranged, and the second brake motor operates, so that the second rotating rod drives the frame body to move upwards along the outer surface of the sand removing box through the threaded rod, and then the frame body drives the filter plate to move upwards along the inner part of the sand removing box through the connecting block, so that the filtered sand is ejected out through the filter plate, and at the moment, the side plates and the connecting block sand due to the mutual matching between the side plates and the connecting block, and then sand is cleaned out of the filter plate from the opposite surface of the side plates, so that the purpose of ejecting the sand of the filter plate to facilitate cleaning is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rear cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pneumatic cylinder of the present utility model in a bottom half-section configuration;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a bottom half-section of a mounting block of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. removing the sand box; 2. a driving motor; 3. a rotating rod; 4. a stirring rod; 5. square rods; 6. sleeving a connecting rod; 7. a sleeve joint block; 8. a pneumatic cylinder; 9. a filter plate; 10. a water outlet; 11. a valve; 12. a drain pipe; 13. a stop block; 14. a fixed block; 15. a first brake motor; 16. a first rotating lever; 17. a side block; 18. triangular blocks; 19. a second brake motor; 20. a second rotating lever; 21. a threaded rod; 22. a frame; 23. a connecting block; 24. and a side plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a sand removing device for oil exploitation, which comprises a sand removing box 1, wherein a pneumatic cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the lower end of the sand removing box 1, the other end of the pneumatic cylinder 8 extends to the inside of the sand removing box 1 and is movably connected with a sleeve joint rod 6, a driving motor 2 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sand removing box 1, a rotary rod 3 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor 2, the other end of the rotary rod 3 extends to the inside of the sand removing box 1 and is fixedly provided with a square rod 5, the left end of the square rod 5 extends to the inside of the sleeve joint rod 6 and is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the sleeve joint rod 6, stirring rods 4 are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the outer surface of the sleeve joint rod 6, a sleeve joint block 7 is movably sleeved on the inside of the sleeve joint rod 6, the left side of the sleeve joint block 7 is fixedly connected with the right side of the pneumatic cylinder 8, a filter plate 9 is movably sleeved on the inside of the sand removing box 1, a stop 13 is movably connected on the bottom of the sand removing box 1, a water outlet 10 is fixedly sleeved on the inside of the left end of the sand removing box 1, a valve 11 is fixedly connected with a water outlet 12, and a drain 12 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the valve 11.

Through will wait the inside of sand removal box 1 of the leading-in oil of sand removal, will make the filter plate 9 filter the great grit in the oil this moment to will make oil and less grit deposit through the inside of filter plate 9 entering sand removal box 1 lower extreme, after the grit deposits, open valve 11 this moment, thereby will make the inside oil of sand removal box 1 import outside through outlet 10 and drain pipe 12 in proper order and carry out subsequent processing, and then reached the purpose of oil sand removal.

Referring to fig. 4, a fixed block 14 is fixedly installed at both left and right sides of the lower end of the sand removal case 1, and a first brake motor 15 is fixedly installed inside the left end of the fixed block 14.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the first brake motor 15 is designed inside the fixed block 14, so that the fixed block 14 can protect the first brake motor 15, and further, an external object can not contact the first brake motor 15 and damage the first brake motor 15.

Referring to fig. 4, the output shaft of the first brake motor 15 is fixedly sleeved with a first rotating rod 16, the other end of the first rotating rod 16 penetrates through the stop block 13 and extends to the inside of the fixed block 14, and the outer surface of the first rotating rod 16 is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the stop block 13.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the operation of the first brake motor 15, the first rotating rod 16 drives the stop block 13 to rotate, and the stop block 13 opens the bottom opening of the sand removal box 1, so that precipitated sand and oil in the sand removal box 1 are discharged for subsequent treatment.

Referring to fig. 1, a side block 17 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the upper end of the sand removing box 1, triangular blocks 18 are fixedly sleeved at the left and right ends of the bottom of the side block 17, and the side surface of the triangular blocks 18 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the sand removing box 1.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the design of the triangular blocks 18 can enable the side blocks 17 to be more stable and firm in the use process because the triangular blocks 18 are supported and fixed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, connecting blocks 23 are movably sleeved at the left and right ends of the outer surface of the sand box 1, and one end of each connecting block 23 is fixedly connected with the top of the filter plate 9.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the design of the connecting block 23, the connecting block 23 can support and limit the filter plate 9, and the filter plate 9 cannot move downwards.

Referring to fig. 1, a frame 22 is fixedly coupled to a lower end of a connection block 23, and a threaded rod 21 is coupled to an inner screw of the frame 22.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the design of the threaded rod 21, when the threaded rod 21 rotates, the frame 22 drives the connecting block 23 to move upwards along the outer surface of the sand removing box 1, and the filtered sand is ejected out by the filter plate 9, so that the sand is convenient for an operator to clean.

Referring to fig. 2, a second brake motor 19 is fixedly mounted at the top of the side block 17, and a second rotating rod 20 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the second brake motor 19, and the lower end of the second rotating rod 20 penetrates through the side block 17 and is fixedly connected with the top of a threaded rod 21.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the second rotating rod 20 drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate through the operation of the second brake motor 19.

Referring to fig. 2, a side plate 24 is fixedly installed at the top of the filter plate 9, and a side surface of the side plate 24 is fixedly connected with a side surface of the connection block 23.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the mutual matching between the side plates 24 and the connecting blocks 23, the side plates 24 and the connecting blocks 23 are used for sealing three sides of the filter plate 9, and then the connecting blocks 23 and the side plates 24 are used for blocking sand and stone filtered on the filter plate 9, so that sand and stone can not fall out from the other sides of the filter plate 9 when an operator cleans the sand and stone, and further, the operator is more convenient when cleaning the sand and stone.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:

when the sand and gravel filtered by the filter plate 9 need to be treated, at this moment, the operator starts the second brake motor 19, because of the operation of the second brake motor 19, the second rotating rod 20 drives the frame 22 to move upwards along the outer surface of the sand removal box 1 through the threaded rod 21, and then the frame 22 drives the filter plate 9 to move upwards along the inner part of the sand removal box 1 through the connecting block 23, so that the filtered sand and gravel are ejected out of the filter plate 9, then the operator cleans the sand and gravel on the filter plate 9, at this moment, due to the mutual cooperation between the side plates 24 and the connecting block 23, the side plates 24 and the connecting block 23 can block the cleaned sand and gravel, and then the sand and gravel can only be cleaned out of the filter plate 9 through the opposite surfaces of the side plates 24, so that the purpose of ejecting the sand and gravel of the filter plate 9 is convenient to clean is achieved.

When the grit that deposits in the sand removal case 1 is handled, operating personnel is through starting first brake motor 15 this moment, because the operation of first brake motor 15, thereby will make first dwang 16 drive dog 13 open the bottom mouth of sand removal case 1, and then make the inside oil of sand removal case 1 and sediment grit discharge from the bottom mouth carry out subsequent handling, operating personnel is through starting driving motor 2 this moment, because driving motor 2's operation, thereby will make rotary rod 3 drive square rod 5 take place to rotate, and then will make square rod 5 take place to rotate through the cover pole 6 and stir the grit that deposits the jam to scatter, and make cup joint pole 6 take place to rotate along cup joint the surface of piece 7, operating personnel simultaneously through starting pneumatic cylinder 8, because pneumatic cylinder 8's operation, thereby will make pneumatic cylinder 8 drive cover pole 6 and take place to remove along the surface of square rod 5 through cup joint piece 7, and then make stirring rod 4 remove sediment that deposits the grit that blocks up and scatter, thereby make the purpose that sediment that removes sand box 1 more discharged grit that deposits smoothly prevent to stop up.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oil development's sand removal device, includes sand removal box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sand removal box, including sand removal box (1), left side fixed mounting of sand removal box (1) lower extreme has pneumatic cylinder (8), the other end of pneumatic cylinder (8) extends to the inside of sand removal box (1) and swing joint has cup joints pole (6), the side fixed mounting of sand removal box (1) has driving motor (2), the fixed rotary rod (3) that has cup jointed of output shaft of driving motor (2), the other end of rotary rod (3) extends to the inside of sand removal box (1) and fixed mounting have square pole (5), the left end of square pole (5) extends to the inside of cup jointing pole (6) and cup joints the inner wall activity of pole (6), both ends all fixed mounting have puddler (4) around cup joint pole (6) surface, the inside activity of cup jointing pole (6) cup joints piece (7), the left side of cup jointing piece (7) and the right side fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder (8), the inside activity of sand removal box (1) cup joints filter (9), the bottom swing joint of sand removal box (1) has square pole (13), the left end of valve (11) has fixed outlet (10), the left end of the fixed outlet (10).

2. A sand removal apparatus for oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the lower end of the sand removal box (1) are fixedly provided with fixed blocks (14), and the inside of the left end of each fixed block (14) is fixedly provided with a first brake motor (15).

3. A sand removal apparatus for oil exploitation according to claim 2, wherein: the output shaft of the first brake motor (15) is fixedly sleeved with a first rotating rod (16), the other end of the first rotating rod (16) penetrates through the stop block (13) and extends to the inside of the fixed block (14), and the outer surface of the first rotating rod (16) is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the stop block (13).

4. A sand removal apparatus for oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the side face fixed mounting of degritting case (1) upper end has side piece (17), both ends have all been fixed to cup joint triangle piece (18) about side piece (17) bottom, the side of triangle piece (18) is connected with the side of degritting case (1) fixed.

5. A sand removal apparatus for oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: connecting blocks (23) are movably sleeved at the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the sand removal box (1), and one end of each connecting block (23) is fixedly connected with the top of the filter plate (9).

6. The sand removal apparatus for oil exploitation according to claim 5, wherein: the lower extreme fixedly connected with framework (22) of connecting block (23), the internal thread of framework (22) cup joints threaded rod (21).

7. The sand removal apparatus for oil exploitation according to claim 4, wherein: the top fixed mounting of side piece (17) has second brake motor (19), the output shaft of second brake motor (19) has fixedly cup jointed second dwang (20), the lower extreme of second dwang (20) runs through side piece (17) and with the top fixed connection of threaded rod (21).

8. A sand removal apparatus for oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the filter plate (9) is fixedly provided with a side plate (24), and the side surface of the side plate (24) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the connecting block (23).