CN219587511U - A drilling tool for CFG pile construction on composite foundation - Google Patents
A drilling tool for CFG pile construction on composite foundation Download PDFInfo
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种复合地基CFG桩施工用钻具,涉及地基桩钻具技术领域,包括主体,所述主体的底部设置有钻头装置,所述主体包括有钻筒,所述钻筒的内部设置有钻杆,所述钻筒内部开设有排土口,所述钻筒的顶部驱动连接有驱动安装模块,所述钻筒的排土口内插接有CFG桩。本实用新型通过钻筒配合内部设置的钻杆,同步进行打孔,钻筒主体在打孔时也可起到对钻好的孔加固作用,防止塌陷变形,使得孔壁保持较为光滑的状态,也便于后续下CFG桩,通过钻杆的钻土螺纹将土通过钻筒内壁输送至顶部排土,钻杆配合钻筒可同时钻土打孔,效率更高,钻杆从钻筒内拔出后,CFG桩通过钻筒的排土口下桩,下桩完毕后钻筒即可拔出,打孔固定下桩一体化完成,施工效率更高。
The utility model discloses a drilling tool for composite foundation CFG pile construction, which relates to the technical field of foundation pile drilling tools, and comprises a main body. A drill pipe is arranged inside, a soil discharge port is opened inside the drill tube, a drive installation module is connected to the top of the drill tube, and a CFG pile is inserted into the soil discharge port of the drill tube. The utility model drills holes synchronously by cooperating with the drill rods installed inside. The main body of the drill barrel can also play a role in reinforcing the drilled holes when drilling, preventing collapse and deformation, so that the hole wall maintains a relatively smooth state. It is also convenient for subsequent loading of CFG piles. The soil is transported through the inner wall of the drill pipe to the top for soil discharge through the soil-drilling thread of the drill pipe. The drill pipe cooperates with the drill pipe to drill the soil at the same time. The efficiency is higher, and the drill pipe is pulled out from the drill pipe. Finally, the CFG pile is lowered through the soil discharge port of the drill tube, and the drill tube can be pulled out after the pile is lowered, and the integration of drilling and fixing the pile is completed, and the construction efficiency is higher.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及地基桩钻具技术领域,具体涉及一种复合地基CFG桩施工用钻具。The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation pile drilling tools, in particular to a drilling tool for composite foundation CFG pile construction.
背景技术Background technique
复合地基是指天然地基在地基处理过程中部分土体得到增强,或被置换,或在天然地基中设置加筋材料,加固区是由基体和增强体两部分组成的人工地基。在荷载作用下,基体和增强体共同承担荷载的作用,CFG桩为水泥粉煤灰碎石桩,由碎石、石屑、砂、粉煤灰掺水泥加水拌和,用各种成桩机械制成的具有一定强度的可变强度桩。Composite foundation means that part of the soil of the natural foundation is reinforced or replaced during the foundation treatment process, or reinforcement materials are set in the natural foundation, and the reinforcement area is an artificial foundation composed of two parts: matrix and reinforcement. Under the action of load, the matrix and the reinforcement bear the load together. The CFG pile is a cement fly ash gravel pile, which is made of gravel, stone chips, sand, fly ash mixed with cement and water, and is made by various pile forming machines. A variable strength pile with a certain strength is formed.
CFG桩是一种低强度混凝土桩,可充分利用桩间土的承载力共同作用,并可传递荷载到深层地基中去,具有较好的技术性能和经济效果。在复合地基中下CFG桩前,一般先采用地基桩钻具进行钻取打出预留孔。针对现有技术存在以下问题:CFG pile is a kind of low-strength concrete pile, which can make full use of the bearing capacity of the soil between the piles and transfer the load to the deep foundation, and has good technical performance and economic effect. Before placing CFG piles in the composite foundation, the foundation pile drilling tool is generally used to drill and drill reserved holes. There are following problems at prior art:
中国专利申请公开(公告)号:CN213510494U,申请号:CN202022695037.4公布了一种复合地基CFG桩施工用钻具,包括钻杆,所述钻杆从上到下依次包括光杆段、旋挤段和钻进段,所述旋挤段与所述光杆段一体设置,所述旋挤段上设置有螺旋纹,所述钻进段上设置有第一螺旋叶片,所述钻进段上端与旋挤段下端可拆卸连接,所述钻进段下端设置有钻头。该申请地基成桩的整个过程中不会产生外排土,进而省略了外排土外运的成本;能够迅速并一次性完成桩身成孔和桩身施工,能够简化工序、提高工效、降低成本。但对一些较为松软的天然地基体钻孔时,钻头拔出时由于没有可对打好的钻孔进行加固的装置,松软的天然地基体土可能伴随钻头的拔出在成孔内发生塌陷,进而影响施工效率。在此背景下提出了一种复合地基CFG桩施工用钻具以解决上述问题。Chinese Patent Application Publication (Announcement) No.: CN213510494U, Application No.: CN202022695037.4 discloses a drilling tool for CFG pile construction on a composite foundation, including a drill rod, which includes a polished rod section and a rotary extruded section from top to bottom. and the drilling section, the rotary extrusion section and the polished rod section are integrally arranged, the rotary extrusion section is provided with a helical pattern, the drilling section is provided with a first helical blade, the upper end of the drilling section is connected to the rotary The lower end of the extrusion section is detachably connected, and the lower end of the drilling section is provided with a drill bit. In the whole process of foundation pile formation of the application, no external soil discharge will be generated, thereby omitting the cost of external soil discharge and transportation; the pile body hole forming and pile body construction can be completed quickly and at one time, which can simplify the process, improve work efficiency, reduce cost. However, when drilling some relatively soft natural foundations, when the drill bit is pulled out, there is no device that can reinforce the drilled hole, and the soft natural foundation soil may collapse in the hole when the drill bit is pulled out. And then affect the construction efficiency. In this context, a drilling tool for CFG pile construction on composite foundation is proposed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
一种复合地基CFG桩施工用钻具,包括主体,所述主体的底部设置有钻头装置,所述主体包括有钻筒,所述钻筒的内部设置有钻杆,所述钻筒内部开设有排土口,所述钻筒的顶部驱动连接有驱动安装模块,所述钻筒的排土口内插接有CFG桩,所述驱动安装模块包括有安装座圈;所述钻筒包括有钻筒主体;所述钻杆包括有钻土螺纹。A drilling tool for composite foundation CFG pile construction, comprising a main body, the bottom of the main body is provided with a drill bit device, the main body includes a drill tube, the inside of the drill tube is provided with a drill pipe, and the inside of the drill tube is provided with a A soil discharge port, the top of the drill tube is driven and connected with a drive installation module, and a CFG pile is inserted into the soil discharge port of the drill tube, and the drive installation module includes a mounting ring; the drill tube includes a drill tube The main body; the drill rod includes earth-drilling threads.
本实用新型技术方案的进一步改进在于:所述安装座圈上开设有螺栓槽,所述安装座圈内与钻筒内开设有排土口,所述安装座圈内开设有第一驱动卡槽。The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: bolt grooves are opened on the installation seat ring, a soil discharge port is opened in the installation seat ring and the drill barrel, and a first drive card slot is opened in the installation seat ring .
本实用新型技术方案的进一步改进在于:所述钻筒的顶部通过第一驱动卡槽驱动卡接在驱动安装模块内。The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the top of the drill cylinder is driven and clamped in the drive installation module through the first drive slot.
本实用新型技术方案的进一步改进在于:所述钻筒主体的顶部固定安装有驱动环,所述钻筒主体的底部固定安装有齿状钻头,所述钻头装置包括齿状钻头。The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: a drive ring is fixedly installed on the top of the drill barrel body, a toothed drill bit is fixedly installed on the bottom of the drill barrel body, and the drill bit device includes a toothed drill bit.
本实用新型技术方案的进一步改进在于:所述钻筒通过顶部的驱动环驱动安装在驱动安装模块内。The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the drill tube is driven and installed in the drive installation module through the drive ring at the top.
本实用新型技术方案的进一步改进在于:所述钻土螺纹的顶部设置有驱动连接端,所述驱动连接端处开设有第二驱动卡槽,所述驱动连接端处且位于钻杆的顶部中心处开设有驱动杆槽,所述钻杆的底部固定安装有尖端钻头。The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the top of the soil drilling thread is provided with a drive connection end, and a second drive slot is opened at the drive connection end, and the drive connection end is located at the center of the top of the drill rod. A driving rod groove is opened at the place, and a tip drill bit is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drill rod.
本实用新型技术方案的进一步改进在于:所述钻头装置包括尖端钻头。The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the drill bit device includes a sharp-point drill bit.
由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型相对现有技术来说,取得的技术进步是:Owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, relative to the prior art, the technical progress of the utility model is:
本实用新型提供一种复合地基CFG桩施工用钻具,通过驱动安装模块的安装座圈、螺栓槽、第一驱动卡槽的共同作用下,钻筒的顶部通过第一驱动卡槽驱动卡接在驱动安装模块内,钻筒通过驱动安装模块驱动转动,通过钻筒的钻筒主体、齿状钻头、驱动环的共同作用下,钻筒通过顶部的驱动环驱动安装在驱动安装模块内,通过驱动安装模块驱动转动,在钻筒主体的底部固定安装的齿状钻头作用下,转动对地基进行打孔,同时配合钻筒的内部设置的钻杆,钻筒与钻杆可同步进行打孔,相较于传统单个钻头打孔效率更高,其筒装的钻筒的钻筒主体在打孔时也可起到对钻好的孔加固作用,防止塌陷变形,使得孔壁保持较为光滑的状态,也便于后续下CFG桩。The utility model provides a drilling tool for composite foundation CFG pile construction. Under the joint action of the installation seat ring, the bolt groove and the first driving slot of the driving installation module, the top of the drill barrel is driven and clamped by the first driving slot. In the drive installation module, the drill cylinder is driven to rotate through the drive installation module. Under the joint action of the drill cylinder body, the toothed drill bit and the drive ring, the drill cylinder is driven and installed in the drive installation module through the top drive ring. The drive installation module is driven to rotate, and under the action of the toothed drill bit fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body of the drill barrel, it rotates to drill holes in the foundation. At the same time, with the drill pipe installed inside the drill pipe, the drill pipe and the drill pipe can be drilled synchronously. Compared with the traditional single drill bit, the drilling efficiency is higher, and the drill barrel body of the drill barrel can also play a role in reinforcing the drilled hole when drilling, preventing collapse and deformation, and keeping the hole wall in a relatively smooth state , and it is also convenient for subsequent CFG piles.
本实用新型提供一种复合地基CFG桩施工用钻具,通过钻杆的钻土螺纹、驱动连接端、驱动杆槽、尖端钻头、第二驱动卡槽的共同作用下,钻杆的的顶部设置有驱动连接端,驱动连接端处开设的第二驱动卡槽、驱动杆槽用于和钻杆的驱动装置螺纹连接后并且卡接住,通过带动钻杆转动,从而带动底部的尖端钻头转动,对地基打孔钻土,钻杆设置于钻筒的内部,通过钻土螺纹将土通过钻筒内壁输送至顶部排土,钻杆配合钻筒可同时钻土打孔,效率更高,且钻筒内的土也可通过钻杆输送排出,可灵活调整钻杆的钻孔深度,钻孔成型后,在将钻筒同步至钻孔内壁底部处,可对打好的钻孔进行加固,防止松软的天然地基体土可能伴随钻头的拔出在成孔内发生塌陷,钻杆从钻筒内拔出后,CFG桩通过钻筒的排土口下桩,下桩完毕后钻筒即可拔出,打孔固定下桩一体化完成,施工效率更高。The utility model provides a drilling tool for CFG pile construction on a composite foundation. Under the joint action of the drilling thread of the drill rod, the driving connection end, the driving rod groove, the tip drill bit and the second driving slot, the top of the drill rod is set There is a drive connection end, the second drive card slot and the drive rod groove set at the drive connection end are used for threaded connection with the drive device of the drill pipe and then snapped in. By driving the drill pipe to rotate, the tip drill bit at the bottom is driven to rotate. For foundation drilling and soil drilling, the drill pipe is set inside the drill barrel, and the soil is conveyed through the inner wall of the drill barrel to the top for soil discharge through the drill thread. The soil in the barrel can also be conveyed and discharged through the drill pipe, and the drilling depth of the drill pipe can be flexibly adjusted. After the hole is formed, the drill barrel can be synchronized to the bottom of the inner wall of the borehole, and the drilled hole can be reinforced to prevent The soft natural foundation soil may collapse in the hole when the drill bit is pulled out. After the drill pipe is pulled out from the drill barrel, the CFG pile is lowered through the soil discharge port of the drill barrel. After the pile is lowered, the drill barrel can be pulled out. The drilling and fixing of piles is integrated, and the construction efficiency is higher.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的一种复合地基CFG桩施工用钻具的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of composite foundation CFG pile construction drilling tool of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的钻杆结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of drill pipe of the present utility model;
图4为通过本实用新型一种复合地基CFG桩施工用钻具下CFG桩时的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of when a CFG pile is lowered by a drilling tool for construction of a composite foundation CFG pile according to the present invention.
图中:1、主体;2、钻筒;3、钻杆;4、驱动安装模块;5、排土口;6、钻头装置;7、CFG桩;41、第一驱动卡槽;42、螺栓槽;43、安装座圈;21、驱动环;22、钻筒主体;23、齿状钻头;31、第二驱动卡槽;32、驱动杆槽;33、驱动连接端;34、钻土螺纹;35、尖端钻头。In the figure: 1. Main body; 2. Drill barrel; 3. Drill pipe; 4. Drive installation module; Groove; 43, mounting seat ring; 21, drive ring; 22, drill barrel main body; 23, toothed drill bit; 31, second drive slot; 32, drive rod slot; 33, drive connection end; 34, soil drilling thread ; 35, tip drill bit.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例对本实用新型做进一步详细说明:Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
实施例Example
如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供了一种复合地基CFG桩施工用钻具,包括主体1,主体1的底部设置有钻头装置6,主体1包括有钻筒2,钻筒2的内部设置有钻杆3,钻筒2内部开设有排土口5,钻筒2的顶部驱动连接有驱动安装模块4,钻筒2的排土口5内插接有CFG桩7。As shown in Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a drilling tool for composite foundation CFG pile construction, including a main body 1, a drill bit device 6 is arranged at the bottom of the main body 1, the main body 1 includes a drill barrel 2, and the drill barrel 2 A drill pipe 3 is arranged inside, a soil discharge port 5 is opened inside the drill tube 2 , a drive installation module 4 is connected to the top of the drill tube 2 , and a CFG pile 7 is inserted into the soil discharge port 5 of the drill tube 2 .
实施例Example
如图1-4所示,在实施例1的基础上,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:优选的,驱动安装模块4包括有安装座圈43,安装座圈43上开设有螺栓槽42,安装座圈43内与钻筒2内开设有排土口5,安装座圈43内开设有第一驱动卡槽41,钻筒2的顶部通过第一驱动卡槽41驱动卡接在驱动安装模块4内,钻筒2包括有钻筒主体22,钻筒主体22的顶部固定安装有驱动环21,钻筒主体22的底部固定安装有齿状钻头23,钻头装置6包括齿状钻头23,钻筒2通过顶部的驱动环21驱动安装在驱动安装模块4内,钻筒2的内部设置有钻杆3。As shown in Figures 1-4, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the drive installation module 4 includes a mounting ring 43, and a bolt groove 42 is opened on the mounting ring 43, The installation seat ring 43 and the drill barrel 2 are provided with a soil discharge port 5, and the installation seat ring 43 is provided with a first drive slot 41, and the top of the drill barrel 2 is driven and clamped to the drive installation module through the first drive slot 41 4, the drill tube 2 includes a drill tube main body 22, the top of the drill tube main body 22 is fixedly equipped with a drive ring 21, and the bottom of the drill tube main body 22 is fixedly equipped with a toothed drill bit 23, and the drill bit device 6 includes a toothed drill bit 23. The barrel 2 is driven and installed in the drive installation module 4 through the drive ring 21 on the top, and the inside of the drill barrel 2 is provided with a drill rod 3 .
在本实施例中,通过驱动安装模块4的安装座圈43、螺栓槽42、第一驱动卡槽41的共同作用下,钻筒2的顶部通过第一驱动卡槽41驱动卡接在驱动安装模块4内,钻筒2通过驱动安装模块4驱动转动,通过钻筒2的钻筒主体22、齿状钻头23、驱动环21的共同作用下,钻筒2通过顶部的驱动环21驱动安装在驱动安装模块4内,通过驱动安装模块4驱动转动,在钻筒主体22的底部固定安装的齿状钻头23作用下,转动对地基进行打孔,同时配合钻筒2的内部设置的钻杆3,钻筒2与钻杆3可同步进行打孔,相较于传统单个钻头打孔效率更高,其筒装的钻筒2的钻筒主体22在打孔时也可起到对钻好的孔加固作用,防止塌陷变形,使得孔壁保持较为光滑的状态,也便于后续下CFG桩7。In this embodiment, under the joint action of the installation seat ring 43 of the drive installation module 4 , the bolt groove 42 , and the first drive slot 41 , the top of the drill cylinder 2 is driven and clamped to the drive installation via the first drive slot 41 . In the module 4, the drill tube 2 is driven to rotate through the drive installation module 4, and under the joint action of the drill tube body 22, the toothed drill bit 23, and the drive ring 21 of the drill tube 2, the drill tube 2 is driven and installed on the top drive ring 21. In the drive installation module 4, the drive installation module 4 is driven to rotate, and under the action of the toothed drill bit 23 fixedly installed at the bottom of the drill pipe main body 22, the rotation drills the foundation, and at the same time cooperates with the drill pipe 3 installed inside the drill pipe 2 , the drill tube 2 and the drill rod 3 can be drilled synchronously. Compared with the traditional single drill bit, the drilling efficiency is higher. The drill tube main body 22 of the drill tube 2 can also play a role in drilling The hole reinforcement effect prevents collapse and deformation, keeps the hole wall in a relatively smooth state, and facilitates the subsequent CFG pile 7.
实施例Example
如图1-4所示,在实施例1的基础上,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:优选的,钻杆3包括有钻土螺纹34,钻土螺纹34的顶部设置有驱动连接端33,驱动连接端33处开设有第二驱动卡槽31,驱动连接端33处且位于钻杆3的顶部中心处开设有驱动杆槽32,钻杆3的底部固定安装有尖端钻头35,钻头装置6包括尖端钻头35,钻筒2的内部设置有钻杆3,钻筒2的排土口5内插接有CFG桩7。As shown in Figures 1-4, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the drill rod 3 includes a soil-drilling thread 34, and the top of the soil-drilling thread 34 is provided with a driving connection end 33 , the drive connection end 33 is provided with a second drive slot 31, the drive connection end 33 is provided with a drive rod groove 32 at the center of the top of the drill rod 3, the bottom of the drill rod 3 is fixedly equipped with a tip drill bit 35, the drill bit device 6 includes a tip drill bit 35, the inside of the drill tube 2 is provided with a drill pipe 3, and a CFG pile 7 is inserted into the soil discharge port 5 of the drill tube 2.
在本实施例中,通过钻杆3的钻土螺纹34、驱动连接端33、驱动杆槽32、尖端钻头35、第二驱动卡槽31的共同作用下,钻杆3的的顶部设置有驱动连接端33,驱动连接端33处开设的第二驱动卡槽31、驱动杆槽32用于和钻杆3的驱动装置螺纹连接后并且卡接住,通过带动钻杆3转动,从而带动底部的尖端钻头35转动,对地基打孔钻土,钻杆3设置于钻筒2的内部,通过钻土螺纹34将土通过钻筒2内壁输送至顶部排土,钻杆3配合钻筒2可同时钻土打孔,效率更高,且钻筒2内的土也可通过钻杆3输送排出,可灵活调整钻杆3的钻孔深度,钻孔成型后,在将钻筒2同步至钻孔内壁底部处,可对打好的钻孔进行加固,防止松软的天然地基体土可能伴随钻头的拔出在成孔内发生塌陷,钻杆3从钻筒2内拔出后,CFG桩7通过钻筒2的排土口5下桩,下桩完毕后钻筒2即可拔出,打孔固定下桩一体化完成,施工效率更高。In this embodiment, under the joint action of the earth-drilling thread 34 of the drill rod 3, the drive connection end 33, the drive rod groove 32, the tip bit 35, and the second drive slot 31, the top of the drill rod 3 is provided with a drive The connecting end 33, the second driving slot 31 and the driving rod groove 32 provided at the driving connecting end 33 are used to be threadedly connected with the driving device of the drill pipe 3 and then snapped in, by driving the drill pipe 3 to rotate, thereby driving the bottom The cutting-edge drill bit 35 rotates to drill holes in the foundation. The drill pipe 3 is arranged inside the drill barrel 2, and the soil is transported to the top through the inner wall of the drill barrel 2 through the soil-drilling thread 34. The drill pipe 3 cooperates with the drill barrel 2 to simultaneously Soil drilling is more efficient, and the soil in the drill pipe 2 can also be conveyed and discharged through the drill pipe 3, and the drilling depth of the drill pipe 3 can be flexibly adjusted. After the hole is formed, the drill pipe 2 is synchronized to the drill At the bottom of the inner wall, the drilled hole can be reinforced to prevent the soft natural foundation soil from collapsing in the hole when the drill bit is pulled out. After the drill pipe 3 is pulled out from the drill tube 2, the CFG pile 7 passes through The soil discharge port 5 of the drill tube 2 is piled, and the drill tube 2 can be pulled out after the pile is completed, and the drilling and fixing of the pile is integrated to complete, and the construction efficiency is higher.
下面具体说一下该一种复合地基CFG桩施工用钻具的工作原理。Let's talk about the working principle of the drilling tool for CFG pile construction on a composite foundation.
如图1-4所示,通过驱动安装模块4的安装座圈43、螺栓槽42、第一驱动卡槽41的共同作用下,钻筒2的顶部通过第一驱动卡槽41驱动卡接在驱动安装模块4内,钻筒2通过驱动安装模块4驱动转动,通过钻筒2的钻筒主体22、齿状钻头23、驱动环21的共同作用下,钻筒2通过顶部的驱动环21驱动安装在驱动安装模块4内,通过驱动安装模块4驱动转动,在钻筒主体22的底部固定安装的齿状钻头23作用下,转动对地基进行打孔,同时配合钻筒2的内部设置的钻杆3,钻筒2与钻杆3可同步进行打孔,相较于传统单个钻头打孔效率更高,其筒装的钻筒2的钻筒主体22在打孔时也可起到对钻好的孔加固作用,防止塌陷变形,使得孔壁保持较为光滑的状态,也便于后续下CFG桩7,通过钻杆3的钻土螺纹34、驱动连接端33、驱动杆槽32、尖端钻头35、第二驱动卡槽31的共同作用下,钻杆3的的顶部设置有驱动连接端33,驱动连接端33处开设的第二驱动卡槽31、驱动杆槽32用于和钻杆3的驱动装置螺纹连接后并且卡接住,通过带动钻杆3转动,从而带动底部的尖端钻头35转动,对地基打孔钻土,钻杆3设置于钻筒2的内部,通过钻土螺纹34将土通过钻筒2内壁输送至顶部排土,钻杆3配合钻筒2可同时钻土打孔,效率更高,且钻筒2内的土也可通过钻杆3输送排出,可灵活调整钻杆3的钻孔深度,钻孔成型后,在将钻筒2同步至钻孔内壁底部处,可对打好的钻孔进行加固,防止松软的天然地基体土可能伴随钻头的拔出在成孔内发生塌陷,钻杆3从钻筒2内拔出后,CFG桩7通过钻筒2的排土口5下桩,下桩完毕后钻筒2即可拔出,打孔固定下桩一体化完成,施工效率更高。As shown in Figures 1-4, under the joint action of the mounting seat ring 43, the bolt groove 42, and the first driving slot 41 of the driving installation module 4, the top of the drill barrel 2 is driven and clamped in the first driving slot 41. In the drive installation module 4, the drill tube 2 is driven to rotate through the drive installation module 4, and under the joint action of the drill tube body 22, the toothed drill bit 23, and the drive ring 21 of the drill tube 2, the drill tube 2 is driven by the drive ring 21 at the top Installed in the drive installation module 4, driven by the drive installation module 4 to rotate, under the action of the toothed drill bit 23 fixedly installed on the bottom of the drill tube main body 22, the rotation drills the foundation, and at the same time cooperates with the drill bit installed inside the drill tube 2 The rod 3, the drill tube 2 and the drill rod 3 can be drilled synchronously. Compared with the traditional single drill bit, the drilling efficiency is higher. The drill tube body 22 of the drill tube 2 can also play a role in drilling Good hole reinforcement effect prevents collapse and deformation, keeps the hole wall in a relatively smooth state, and facilitates the subsequent CFG pile 7 to pass through the drilling thread 34 of the drill pipe 3, the driving connection end 33, the driving rod groove 32, and the tip drill bit 35 1. Under the combined action of the second drive slot 31, the top of the drill rod 3 is provided with a drive connection end 33, and the second drive slot 31 and the drive rod groove 32 provided at the drive connection end 33 are used for connecting with the drill rod 3. After the driving device is threaded and clamped, by driving the drill rod 3 to rotate, the tip drill bit 35 at the bottom is driven to rotate, and the foundation is perforated to drill soil. The soil is conveyed to the top through the inner wall of the drill pipe 2, and the drill pipe 3 cooperates with the drill pipe 2 to drill the soil at the same time, which is more efficient. The soil in the drill pipe 2 can also be conveyed and discharged through the drill pipe 3, and the drill The drilling depth of the rod 3, after the drilling is formed, the drill barrel 2 is synchronized to the bottom of the inner wall of the drilling hole, and the drilled hole can be reinforced to prevent the soft natural foundation soil from being pulled out with the drill bit. Subsidence occurs in the hole. After the drill pipe 3 is pulled out from the drill barrel 2, the CFG pile 7 is lowered through the soil discharge port 5 of the drill barrel 2. After the pile is lowered, the drill barrel 2 can be pulled out, and the pile is drilled to fix the pile. completed, the construction efficiency is higher.
上文一般性的对本实用新型做了详尽的描述,但在本实用新型基础上,可以对之做一些修改或改进,这对于技术领域的一般技术人员是显而易见的。因此,在不脱离本实用新型思想精神的修改或改进,均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above has generally described the utility model in detail, but on the basis of the utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made to it, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modification or improvement that does not depart from the spirit of the present utility model is within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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