CN219584412U

CN219584412U - Buoy for surveying and mapping

Info

Publication number: CN219584412U
Application number: CN202320857573.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈雷; 万少华; 崔波
Original assignee: Anhui Jingyi Surveying And Mapping Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Jingyi Surveying And Mapping Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-12
Filing date: 2023-04-12
Publication date: 2023-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a buoy for surveying and mapping, which comprises a base, wherein a buoy air bag is sleeved on the outer side of a chest expander, a camera and an illuminating lamp are fixed on one inner wall of the buoy air bag, a screw rod is rotatably connected to a sleeve, a first bevel gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sleeve, a clamping block is fixed to the bottom of the first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is connected to one side of the first bevel gear in a meshed manner, the second bevel gear is fixed at one end of the screw rod, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with a moving plate. After the buoy for mapping moves the device to a required place, the incomplete gear rotates, so that the first round gear, the connecting shaft and the sleeve are driven to integrally rotate 180 degrees, the clamping block is clamped into the clamping sleeve, then the second round gear can rotate along with the rotation of the complete gear, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are matched to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the moving plate can be conveniently stretched out, so that the winch is positioned.

Description

Buoy for surveying and mapping

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of surveying and mapping, in particular to a buoy for surveying and mapping.

Background

The surveying and mapping literal is understood as measuring and drawing based on computer technology, photoelectric technology, network communication technology, space science and information science, and global navigation satellite positioning system, remote sensing and geographic information system are used as technical cores, existing characteristic points and boundary lines on the ground are selected, and graphs, positions and relevant information reflecting the current situation of the ground are obtained through measuring means for engineering construction, planning design and administrative management, and buoys are needed for measuring the depth of a water area.

The existing buoy generally needs to be matched with a weight and a rope to finish measurement work, but the buoy needs to be thrown to a designated position manually to finish measurement work, the device is difficult to use on the bank, positioning operation is not fast and convenient, and the existing equipment needs to be improved aiming at the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a buoy for surveying and mapping, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional buoy proposed in the background art generally needs to be matched with a weight and a rope to finish measurement, but the buoy needs to be thrown to a designated position manually to finish measurement, the device is difficult to use on the bank, and positioning operation is not fast and convenient.

The utility model provides a buoy for mapping, which comprises a base, wherein a support is fixed on the upper end face of the base, a rotating mechanism is movably connected to the top of the support, a sleeve is fixed to the top of the rotating mechanism, a moving plate is connected in a sliding manner in the sleeve, a winch is fixed to the bottom of the moving plate, a lifting rope is wound on the outer side of the winch, the tail end of the lifting rope is connected with a weight through a chest expander, a buoy air bag is sleeved on the outer side of the chest expander, a camera and an illuminating lamp are fixed on one inner wall of the buoy air bag, a screw is connected onto the sleeve in a rotating manner, a first bevel gear is connected onto the bottom of the sleeve in a rotating manner, a clamping block is fixed onto the bottom of the first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is connected onto one side of the first bevel gear in a meshed manner, and is fixed onto one end of the screw, and the screw is connected onto the moving plate in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the bottom of base is fixed with the auto-lock gyro wheel, the auto-lock gyro wheel is provided with four, and four auto-lock gyro wheels set up the axis symmetry about the setting of base.

Through the technical scheme, the self-locking idler wheel can assist the device to move, so that the device can move more labor-saving and more convenient.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixed in the top of the bracket, the top of the motor is connected with the incomplete gear, one side of the incomplete gear is connected with a first round gear in a meshed mode, the first round gear is rotationally connected to the top of the bracket, and the top of the first round gear is connected with the sleeve through a connecting shaft.

Through the technical scheme, when the incomplete gear is meshed with the first circular gear, the first circular gear can rotate along with the rotation of the incomplete gear, so that the sleeve is driven to rotate.

Preferably, the top of the support is rotatably connected with a second round gear, the second round gear is positioned on the other side of the first round gear, and a clamping sleeve is fixed at the top of the second round gear.

Through the technical scheme, after the sleeve is rotated by 180 degrees, the clamping block is connected with the clamping sleeve in a clamping way, the incomplete gear is meshed with the second round gear, and the incomplete gear can drive the screw rod to rotate.

Preferably, the outer side of the lifting rope is fixed with scales.

Through the technical scheme, the scale on the lifting rope can be used for measuring the depth of water.

Preferably, a first battery pack is fixed in the base, and the first battery pack is electrically connected with a motor, a winch and a chest expander.

Through the technical scheme, the first battery pack can supply power for the motor, the winch and the chest expander.

Preferably, a second battery pack is fixed in the buoy air bag, and the second battery pack is electrically connected with the camera and the illuminating lamp.

Through the technical scheme, the second battery pack can supply power for the camera and the illuminating lamp.

The technical means of the utility model has the following technical effects:

1. this buoy for survey and drawing uses through the incomplete gear that sets up, first round gear, the connecting axle, the second round gear, the cutting ferrule, the sleeve, the lead screw, first bevel gear, the fixture block, the second bevel gear, the mutually supporting of movable plate and hoist engine is used, can reach the purpose of extension location, remove the device behind the required place, incomplete gear is rotatory, thereby drive first round gear, the connecting axle is rotatory 180 degrees with the sleeve is whole, the fixture block card is gone into in the cutting ferrule, the second round gear can rotate along with the rotation of complete gear afterwards, the collocation uses first bevel gear and second bevel gear can drive the lead screw rotation, conveniently stretch out the movable plate, so as to carry out positioning process to the hoist engine.

2. This buoy for survey and drawing uses through the hoist engine, lifting rope, chest expander, pouring weight and the mutually supporting of camera that set up, can reach accurate measuring purpose, after the location processing of completion hoist engine, hoist engine release lifting rope, the pouring weight stretches into aquatic, after the pouring weight touches the end, the corresponding scale on the lifting rope can be shot to the camera, conveniently automatic measuring water's degree of depth, the pouring weight is at the in-process of sinking, the pulling force between pouring weight and the lifting rope can be detected to the chest expander, if detect the pulling force and reduce, then represent the pouring weight and touch the end, avoid the lifting rope to loosen and lead to measuring result inaccurate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the incomplete gear, the first round gear, the connecting shaft, the second round gear and the clamping sleeve of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. self-locking idler wheels; 3. a bracket; 4. a rotation mechanism; 401. a motor; 402. an incomplete gear; 403. a first circular gear; 404. a connecting shaft; 405. a second circular gear; 406. a cutting sleeve; 5. a sleeve; 6. a screw rod; 7. a first bevel gear; 8. a clamping block; 9. a second bevel gear; 10. a moving plate; 11. a hoist; 12. a hanging rope; 13. a chest expander; 14. a weight block; 15. a first battery pack; 16. a buoy air bag; 17. a camera; 18. a lighting lamp; 19. and a second battery pack.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

The utility model provides a preferable embodiment of a mapping buoy, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, which comprises a base 1, wherein a bracket 3 is fixed on the upper end surface of the base 1, a rotating mechanism 4 is movably connected to the top of the bracket 3, a sleeve 5 is fixed to the top of the rotating mechanism 4, a moving plate 10 is slidably connected in the sleeve 5, a winch 11 is fixed to the bottom of the moving plate 10, a lifting rope 12 is wound on the outer side of the winch 11, the tail end of the lifting rope 12 is connected with a weight 14 through a tensioner 13, a buoy air bag 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the tensioner 13, a camera 17 and a lighting lamp 18 are fixed on one inner wall of the buoy air bag 16, a screw 6 is rotatably connected to the sleeve 5, a first bevel gear 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sleeve 5, a clamping block 8 is fixed to the bottom of the first bevel gear 7, a second bevel gear 9 is meshed and connected to one side of the first bevel gear 7, the second bevel gear 9 is fixed to one end of the screw 6, and the screw 6 is connected to the moving plate 10 in a threaded manner.

In this embodiment, the bottom of base 1 is fixed with auto-lock gyro wheel 2, and auto-lock gyro wheel 2 is provided with four, and four auto-lock gyro wheels 2 set up the axis symmetry about the setting of base 1, and auto-lock gyro wheel 2 can assist the device to remove, uses four auto-lock gyro wheels 2 simultaneously can make the device remove more steadily.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, in the preferred embodiment of the mapping buoy provided by the utility model, the rotating mechanism 4 comprises a motor 401, the motor 401 is fixed in the top of the bracket 3, the top of the motor 401 is connected with an incomplete gear 402, one side of the incomplete gear 402 is in meshed connection with a first round gear 403, the first round gear 403 is rotatably connected to the top of the bracket 3, the top of the first round gear 403 is connected with the sleeve 5 through a connecting shaft 404, the incomplete gear 402 can rotate under the action of the motor 401, so as to drive the first round gear 403 to rotate, and at the moment, the sleeve 5 can rotate 180 degrees under the action of the connecting shaft 404, so that the winch 11 can be conveniently rotated to the water surface for use.

In this embodiment, the top of the bracket 3 is rotatably connected with a second circular gear 405, the second circular gear 405 is located at the other side of the first circular gear 403, after the sleeve 5 is rotated 180 degrees, the clamping block 8 is connected with the clamping block 406 in a clamping manner, meanwhile, the incomplete gear 402 is meshed with the second circular gear 405, and the second circular gear 405 can rotate along with the rotation of the incomplete gear 402, so as to drive the first bevel gear 7 to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear 9 to rotate, the lead screw 6 rotates along with the first bevel gear, and at this time, the moving plate 10 can move and stretch under the limiting action of the sleeve 5 and the lead screw 6, so that the winch 11 can be conveniently extended to a proper position for use.

Further, scales are fixed on the outer side of the lifting rope 12, after the lifting rope 12 is released and the weight 14 is bottomed, the buoy air bag 16 floats on the water surface, and the camera 17 can transmit the photographed scales to an external control system, so that the depth of water can be known remotely.

Furthermore, the first battery pack 15 is fixed in the base 1, and the first battery pack 15 is electrically connected with the motor 401, the winch 11 and the chest expander 13, and the first battery pack 15 can change direct current into alternating current under the action of the inverter for the motor 401, the winch 11 and the chest expander 13, so that the normal use of the motor 401, the winch 11 and the chest expander 13 is ensured.

In addition, a second battery pack 19 is fixed in the buoy air bag 16, and the second battery pack 19 is electrically connected with the camera 17 and the illuminating lamp 18, and the second battery pack 19 can change direct current into alternating current under the action of the inverter for the camera 17 and the illuminating lamp 18 to use, so that the normal use of the camera 17 and the illuminating lamp 18 is ensured.

When the device is used, firstly, the self-locking idler wheel 2 is utilized to move the device to a required place, the incomplete gear 402 rotates, thereby driving the first round gear 403 to rotate, the sleeve 5 rotates 180 degrees under the action of the connecting shaft 404, the clamping block 8 is clamped and connected with the clamping sleeve 406, after the incomplete gear 402 is meshed and connected with the second round gear 405, the incomplete gear 402 rotates to drive the second round gear 405 to rotate, the lead screw 6 rotates under the action of the first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 9, the moving plate 10 moves and stretches until the winch 11 reaches a proper position, the winch 11 releases the lifting rope 12, the weight 14 moves downwards, the tensioner 13 can detect the tension between the lifting rope 12 and the weight 14, when the tensioner 13 detects that the tension becomes smaller, the weight 14 touches the bottom, the winch 11 stops releasing the lifting rope 12, the buoy air bag 16 floats on the water surface all the time, the scales on the lifting rope 12 can be photographed by using the camera 17 and the illuminating lamp 18, and the scales are the depth of water, and the whole work is completed.

In conclusion, the buoy for surveying and mapping achieves the purposes of stretching and positioning and accurate measurement, and meets the use requirements of people.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a buoy for survey and drawing, includes base (1), the up end of base (1) is fixed with support (3), the top swing joint of support (3) has rotary mechanism (4), the top of rotary mechanism (4) is fixed with sleeve (5), sliding connection has movable plate (10) in sleeve (5), the bottom of movable plate (10) is fixed with hoist engine (11), hoist engine (11) outside is wound there is lifting rope (12), the end of lifting rope (12) is connected with pouring weight (14) through chest expander (13), buoy gasbag (16) have been put to the outside cover of chest expander (13), be fixed with camera (17) and light (18) on an inner wall of buoy gasbag (16), its characterized in that: the novel automatic feeding device is characterized in that a screw rod (6) is rotationally connected to the sleeve (5), a first bevel gear (7) is rotationally connected to the bottom of the sleeve (5), a clamping block (8) is fixed to the bottom of the first bevel gear (7), a second bevel gear (9) is connected to one side of the first bevel gear (7) in a meshed mode, the second bevel gear (9) is fixed to one end of the screw rod (6), and the screw rod (6) is connected to the moving plate (10) in a threaded mode.

2. A mapping buoy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of base (1) is fixed with auto-lock gyro wheel (2), auto-lock gyro wheel (2) are provided with four, and four auto-lock gyro wheels (2) set up the axis symmetry with regard to setting up of base (1).

3. A mapping buoy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary mechanism (4) comprises a motor (401), the motor (401) is fixed in the top of the support (3), the top of the motor (401) is connected with an incomplete gear (402), one side of the incomplete gear (402) is connected with a first round gear (403) in a meshed mode, the first round gear (403) is rotationally connected to the top of the support (3), and the top of the first round gear (403) is connected with the sleeve (5) through a connecting shaft (404).

4. A mapping buoy as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top of support (3) rotates and is connected with second round gear (405), and second round gear (405) are located the opposite side of first round gear (403), the top of second round gear (405) is fixed with cutting ferrule (406).

5. A mapping buoy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the lifting rope (12) is fixed with scales.

6. A mapping buoy as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the base (1) is internally fixed with a first battery pack (15), and the first battery pack (15) is electrically connected with a motor (401), a winch (11) and a chest expander (13).

7. A mapping buoy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the buoy air bag (16) is internally fixed with a second battery pack (19), and the second battery pack (19) is electrically connected with a camera (17) and an illuminating lamp (18).