CN219584379U - Folding electric trailer with retractable movable wheels - Google Patents

Folding electric trailer with retractable movable wheels Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219584379U
CN219584379U CN202321386183.6U CN202321386183U CN219584379U CN 219584379 U CN219584379 U CN 219584379U CN 202321386183 U CN202321386183 U CN 202321386183U CN 219584379 U CN219584379 U CN 219584379U
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rod
assembly
telescopic
control
folding
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罗海成
李秀清
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Shenzhen Yunrui IOT Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Yunrui IOT Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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Abstract

本申请公开一种可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,包括:折叠车体、控制组件;折叠车体的尾端底部安装有随动轮,折叠车体的前端连接有至少一个伸缩套杆,伸缩套杆的伸出端连接有控向组件,控向组件的下方连接有驱动组件,控向组件与驱动组件传动连接,控制组件设于折叠车体上,驱动组件与控向组件分别与控制组件电连接。采用以上设计,通过在折叠车体的前端转动连接伸缩套杆,通过伸缩套杆的伸出带动控向组件和驱动组件前移,实现载人功能,不需要使用时收回伸缩套杆,减少占用空间,可根据使用需求自由的驾驶和拖行下转换,操作简单,使用方便,实现一种全新的折叠电动拖车,具有多种形态多种功能,新颖性高,吸引力大,提升产品竞争力。

The application discloses a foldable electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels, comprising: a foldable car body and a control assembly; a follower wheel is installed at the bottom of the rear end of the foldable car body, at least one telescopic sleeve rod is connected to the front end of the foldable car body, and the telescopic sleeve The protruding end of the rod is connected with a steering assembly, and the lower part of the steering assembly is connected with a driving assembly. The steering assembly and the driving assembly are connected in transmission. connect. With the above design, by rotating and connecting the telescopic sleeve rod at the front end of the folding car body, the extension of the telescopic sleeve rod drives the steering component and the driving component to move forward to realize the manned function, retract the telescopic sleeve rod when not in use, and reduce the occupancy The space can be freely driven and towed according to the needs of use. It is easy to operate and easy to use. It realizes a brand-new folding electric trailer with various forms and functions. It is novel and attractive, and enhances product competitiveness. .

Description

一种可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车A folding electric trailer with retractable mobile wheels

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及折叠拖车技术领域,特别是涉及一种可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车。The utility model relates to the technical field of folding trailers, in particular to a folding electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels.

背景技术Background technique

折叠拖车,一种可折叠、可拖行的载物车,因其使用简单,可载物,收纳方便,省时省力,在搬运东西时得到广泛的应用,现常被用于户外活动或是短途运输中。Folding trailer, a foldable and towable cargo vehicle, is widely used for outdoor activities or In short-distance transportation.

传统的拖车使用时需要人力拖动,费时费力,特别是载货上坡时更是不便;为此现有技术还设计了一款助力拖车,专利号为CN202220922980.0(助力拖车)其通过在车体上设置电力轮和控制装置,实现拖车时的电动助力效果,提升拖车在使用时的省力性、便利性,然这种方案还是存在弊端,虽然在一定程度上能够节省力气,但其的使用还是需要人力牵引才行,且现有的拖车大多不具备载人、驾驶的功能。When traditional trailers are used, they need to be dragged by manpower, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, especially inconvenient when carrying goods uphill; for this reason, the prior art has also designed a power-assisted trailer, and the patent No. is CN202220922980.0 (power-assisted trailer). Electric wheels and control devices are installed on the car body to realize the electric power assist effect when towing the trailer, and improve the labor-saving and convenience of the trailer when it is in use. However, this solution still has disadvantages. Although it can save energy to a certain extent, its Use still needs manpower tow to just go, and existing trailer mostly does not possess the function of manned, driving.

因此,亟需设计一种可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车来克服上述一种或多种现有技术的不足。Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a foldable electric trailer with retractable mobile wheels to overcome the above-mentioned one or more deficiencies in the prior art.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型为达到上述技术目的所采用的技术方案是:一种可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,其特征在于,包括:折叠车体、控制组件;所述折叠车体的尾端底部安装有随动轮,所述折叠车体的前端连接有至少一个伸缩套杆,所述伸缩套杆的伸出端连接有控向组件,所述控向组件的下方连接有驱动组件,所述控向组件与所述驱动组件传动连接,所述控向组件控制所述驱动组件转向,所述控向组件和所述驱动组件皆位于所述折叠车体的前端,所述伸缩套杆的前端设有伸缩限位装置,用于限制所述伸缩套杆的伸缩,所述伸缩套杆伸出时同步带动所述控向组件和所述驱动组件向远离所述折叠车体的方向平移,所述控制组件设于所述折叠车体上,所述驱动组件与所述控向组件分别与所述控制组件电连接。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose is: a folding electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels, which is characterized in that it includes: a folding car body and a control assembly; Follower wheels, the front end of the folding car body is connected with at least one telescopic sleeve rod, the extended end of the telescopic sleeve rod is connected with a steering assembly, and the lower part of the steering assembly is connected with a driving assembly, and the steering assembly It is transmission connected with the driving assembly, and the steering assembly controls the steering of the driving assembly. Both the steering assembly and the driving assembly are located at the front end of the folding car body. The limit device is used to limit the expansion and contraction of the telescopic sleeve rod. When the telescopic sleeve rod is extended, it synchronously drives the steering assembly and the driving assembly to translate in a direction away from the folding car body. The control assembly Located on the folding vehicle body, the driving assembly and the steering assembly are respectively electrically connected to the control assembly.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述伸缩套杆设有两个,分别位于所述折叠车体的前端,每个所述伸缩套杆皆包括:外杆、内杆;所述内杆滑动设置于所述外杆内,所述内杆的一端与所述控向组件转动连接,所述外杆的前端外固定连接有连接座,所述连接座与所述折叠车体的前端转动连接,所述外杆通过连接座相对折叠车体和所述控向组件转动连接。In a preferred embodiment, there are two telescopic sleeve rods, which are respectively located at the front end of the folding car body, and each of the telescopic sleeve rods includes: an outer rod and an inner rod; the inner rod is slidably set In the outer rod, one end of the inner rod is rotatably connected to the steering assembly, and the front end of the outer rod is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is rotatably connected to the front end of the folding car body, The outer rod is rotatably connected to the folding vehicle body and the steering assembly through the connecting seat.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述折叠车体的两侧底部皆固定设有用于固定所述伸缩套杆的第一固定件,所述第一固定件所处位置与所述伸缩套杆的长度相对应,所述折叠车体的两侧顶部皆转动设有用于固定所述伸缩套杆的第二固定件,所述第二固定件所处位置与所述伸缩套杆相对所述折叠车体转动预定角度后的长度相对应。In a preferred embodiment, the bottoms on both sides of the folding vehicle body are fixed with a first fixing piece for fixing the telescopic sleeve rod, and the position of the first fixing piece is the same as that of the telescopic sleeve rod. Corresponding in length, the tops of both sides of the folding car body are rotated and provided with a second fixing piece for fixing the telescopic sleeve rod, and the position of the second fixing piece is opposite to the folding car body with the telescopic sleeve rod Corresponds to the length after the body rotates a predetermined angle.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述第一固定件和所述第二固定件皆设有固定槽,所述外杆远离所述控向组件的一端设有延伸块,所述延伸块与所述固定槽适配,所述延伸块上还设有用于限制所述伸缩套杆转动的套杆限位装置。In a preferred embodiment, both the first fixing part and the second fixing part are provided with fixing grooves, and the end of the outer rod away from the steering assembly is provided with an extension block, and the extension block is connected to the The above-mentioned fixing groove is adapted, and the extension block is also provided with a sleeve rod limiting device for restricting the rotation of the telescopic sleeve rod.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述驱动组件包括:驱动轮;所述驱动轮设有两个,两个所述驱动轮之间连接有传动件,所述控向组件与所述传动件转动连接,用于驱动两个所述驱动轮同步转动,所述传动件包括第一传动杆和设于所述第一传动杆两端并分别与所述第一传动杆转动连接的第二传动杆,两个所述第二传动杆远离所述第一传动杆的一端转动连接有第三传动杆,所述第三传动杆远离所述第二传动杆的一端与对应的所述驱动轮转动连接。In a preferred embodiment, the drive assembly includes: a drive wheel; there are two drive wheels, a transmission member is connected between the two drive wheels, and the steering assembly rotates with the transmission member connected, used to drive the two drive wheels to rotate synchronously, the transmission member includes a first transmission rod and a second transmission rod which is arranged at both ends of the first transmission rod and respectively connected in rotation with the first transmission rod One end of the two second transmission rods away from the first transmission rod is rotatably connected to a third transmission rod, and the end of the third transmission rod away from the second transmission rod is rotatably connected to the corresponding drive wheel .

在一个优选的实施例中,所述控向组件包括:控制杆,所述控制杆的底部套设有连接组件,所述连接组件用于和所述伸缩套杆连接并支撑所述控制杆,所述控制杆可相对所述连接组件转动,所述驱动组件位于所述连接组件的下方并与所述连接组件的底面转动连接,所述控制杆的底端面还连接有摆臂,所述摆臂与所述驱动组件转动连接,所述控制杆通过所述摆臂带动所述驱动组件转动,所述控制杆内还活动设有方向杆。In a preferred embodiment, the steering assembly includes: a control rod, the bottom of the control rod is sheathed with a connection assembly, and the connection assembly is used to connect with the telescopic sleeve rod and support the control rod, The control rod can rotate relative to the connection assembly, the drive assembly is located below the connection assembly and is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the connection assembly, the bottom end surface of the control rod is also connected to a swing arm, and the swing arm The arm is rotatably connected to the drive assembly, the control rod drives the drive assembly to rotate through the swing arm, and a direction rod is also movable in the control rod.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述连接组件包括:收折件,所述收折件设于所述控制杆的外侧,所述收折件的两端分别转动连接有第一连接杆,两个所述第一连接杆远离所述收折件的一端与分别转动连接有第二连接杆,所述驱动组件与所述第二连接杆转动连接,所述第二连接杆的侧壁与所述伸缩套杆转动连接,所述收折件上还设有用于限制所述第一连接杆转动的连接限位装置。In a preferred embodiment, the connecting assembly includes: a foldable part, the foldable part is arranged on the outside of the control rod, the two ends of the foldable part are respectively connected to the first connecting rod in rotation, the two ends One end of each of the first connecting rods away from the folding member is respectively rotatably connected to a second connecting rod, the drive assembly is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod, and the side wall of the second connecting rod is connected to the second connecting rod. The telescopic sleeve rod is rotatably connected, and a connection limiting device for restricting the rotation of the first connecting rod is also provided on the folding member.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述连接限位装置包括:按压杆,所述按压杆的中部设有挤压块,所述按压杆滑动设置在所述收折件的中部,所述按压杆的顶部可拆卸连接有按压柄;所述收折件的两端内分别滑动设有限位销,所述按压杆位于两个所述限位销之间,两个所述限位销相对的一端呈斜面,两个所述限位销内分别设有复位弹簧,所述限位销通过所述复位弹簧向所述按压杆所在方向移动,两个所述第一连接杆与所述收折件连接的一端内开设有与所述限位销对应且适配的销孔。In a preferred embodiment, the connection limiting device includes: a pressing rod, a pressing block is arranged in the middle of the pressing rod, and the pressing rod is slidably arranged in the middle of the folding part, and the pressing rod The top of the top is detachably connected with a pressing handle; the two ends of the folding part are respectively slidingly provided with limit pins, the pressing rod is located between the two limit pins, and the opposite ends of the two limit pins It is inclined, and a return spring is respectively arranged in the two limit pins, and the limit pin moves toward the direction of the pressing rod through the return spring, and the two first connecting rods and the folding member A pin hole corresponding to and adapted to the limit pin is opened in one end of the connection.

在一个优选的实施例中,每个所述第二连接杆内皆活动设有限转装置,所述限转装置包括:限转销块、解锁触杆、限转复位弹簧,所述限转销块的首端穿出所述第二连接杆与所述伸缩套杆连接的侧壁,所述限转销块的尾端设有导向柱,所述限转复位弹簧设于所述导向柱的外侧,所述解锁触杆呈“L”形,所述解锁触杆的一端与所述限转销块固定连接,所述解锁触杆的另一端伸出所述第二连接杆,所述限转销块的首端还开设有避位孔,所述第二连接杆与所述伸缩套杆皆处于水平时,所述限转销块在所述限转复位弹簧的顶力下伸入所述伸缩套杆内,通过与所述伸缩套杆的配合限制所述伸缩套杆与所述第二连接杆的转动。In a preferred embodiment, a rotation limiting device is movably provided in each of the second connecting rods, and the rotation limiting device includes: a rotation limiting pin block, an unlocking contact rod, a rotation limiting return spring, and the rotation limiting pin The first end of the block passes through the side wall connected by the second connecting rod and the telescopic sleeve rod, the tail end of the rotation limiting pin block is provided with a guide column, and the rotation limiting return spring is arranged on the guide column On the outside, the unlocking feeler rod is in an "L" shape, one end of the unlocking feeler rod is fixedly connected to the rotation limiting pin block, the other end of the unlocking feeler rod protrudes from the second connecting rod, and the limiter The first end of the revolving pin block is also provided with an escape hole, and when the second connecting rod and the telescopic sleeve rod are both at the level, the reversing pin block extends into the reversing pin block under the push force of the reversing spring. In the telescopic sleeve rod, the rotation of the telescopic sleeve rod and the second connecting rod is restricted through cooperation with the telescopic sleeve rod.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述折叠车体的前端两侧底部分别设有插块,每个所述第二连接杆与所述插块相对的位置设有插孔。In a preferred embodiment, insert blocks are respectively provided at the bottoms on both sides of the front end of the folding vehicle body, and socket holes are provided at positions opposite to the insert blocks on each of the second connecting rods.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述方向杆露出于所述控制杆外的顶部呈T形,所述方向杆的顶部两端分别转动连接有握杆,两个所述握杆与所述方向杆连接的一端外侧分别滑动设有第一套筒,所述方向杆的顶面设有若干控制按键,若干所述控制按键与所述控制组件电连接,所述控制杆的顶部外侧设有第一限位装置,用于限制所述方向杆的滑动。In a preferred embodiment, the top of the direction rod exposed outside the control rod is T-shaped, and the two ends of the top of the direction rod are respectively connected with grip rods, and the two grip rods are connected with the direction rod. The outer side of one end connected by the rod is respectively provided with a first sleeve slidingly, and the top surface of the direction rod is provided with a plurality of control keys, which are electrically connected with the control assembly, and the top outer side of the control rod is provided with a second sleeve. A limiting device is used to limit the sliding of the direction bar.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述方向杆的顶部朝向所述折叠车体的一面还设有显示屏,所述显示屏与所述控制组件电连接。In a preferred embodiment, a display screen is provided on a side of the top of the direction bar facing the folding vehicle body, and the display screen is electrically connected to the control assembly.

在一个优选的实施例中,两个所述握杆远离与所述方向杆连接的一端设有向上垂直延伸的延伸部,其中一个延伸部上滑动设有第二套筒,另一个所述延伸部上设有助力拨键,所述助力拨键与所述控制组件电连接。In a preferred embodiment, the ends of the two handle bars away from the connection with the direction bar are provided with extensions that extend vertically upwards, one of the extensions is slidably provided with a second sleeve, and the other extension is There is an assist dial key on the part, and the assist dial key is electrically connected with the control assembly.

在一个优选的实施例中,两个所述握杆上皆设有把套,其中一个所述把套与所述握杆转动连接并与所述控制组件电连接,所述把套以所述握杆为旋转中心旋转,用于控制所述折叠车体的车速。In a preferred embodiment, handles are provided on the two handles, one of the handles is rotatably connected with the handle and electrically connected with the control assembly, and the handle is connected with the handle The grip bar rotates as the center of rotation and is used to control the speed of the folding vehicle body.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述控制杆的底部转动连接有转折杆,所述摆臂与所述转折杆的底部固定连接,所述连接组件套设于所述转折杆外,所述控制杆外还滑动设有滑套。In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the control rod is rotatably connected to a turning rod, the swing arm is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turning rod, the connecting assembly is sleeved outside the turning rod, and the control A sliding sleeve is also slidably provided outside the rod.

在一个优选的实施例中,所述控制组件包括:控制器及与所述控制器电连接的至少一个电源,所述驱动组件和所述控向组件分别与所述控制器电连接。In a preferred embodiment, the control assembly includes: a controller and at least one power supply electrically connected to the controller, and the driving assembly and the steering assembly are respectively electrically connected to the controller.

本实用新型的有益效果是:通过在折叠车体的前端转动连接伸缩套杆,通过伸缩套杆的伸出带动控向组件和驱动组件前移,实现载人功能,不需要使用时收回伸缩套杆,减少占用空间,可根据使用需求自由的驾驶和拖行下转换,操作简单,使用方便,实现一种全新的折叠电动拖车,具有多种形态多种功能,新颖性高,吸引力大,提升产品竞争力。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by rotating and connecting the telescopic sleeve rod at the front end of the folding car body, the stretching of the telescopic sleeve rod drives the steering assembly and the driving assembly to move forward to realize the manned function, and retract the telescopic sleeve when not in use The pole can reduce the occupied space, and can be freely driven and towed according to the needs of use. It is easy to operate and easy to use. It realizes a brand-new folding electric trailer with various forms and functions, high novelty, and great attraction. Improve product competitiveness.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型折叠车体的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the folding car body of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型伸缩套杆的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of telescopic rod of the present utility model;

图4为本实用新型图3中A处放大示意图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram of place A in Fig. 3 of the present utility model;

图5为本实用新型驱动组件的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the drive assembly of the present invention;

图6为本实用新型连接组件的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection assembly of the present invention;

图7为本实用新型连接限位装置的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection limiting device of the present invention;

图8为本实用新型控向组件的分解图;Fig. 8 is an exploded view of the steering assembly of the utility model;

图9为本实用新型控向组件另一状态示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of another state of the steering assembly of the present invention;

图10为本实用新型控向组件和驱动组件的收折状态示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the folding state of the steering assembly and the driving assembly of the utility model;

图11为本实用新型拖行状态示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the towing state of the utility model;

图12为本实用新型整体收折状态示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the overall folded state of the utility model;

图13为本实用新型电气连接原理框图;Fig. 13 is a functional block diagram of the electrical connection of the utility model;

图14为本实用新型控制盒原理框图。Fig. 14 is a functional block diagram of the control box of the present invention.

图中:In the picture:

10、折叠车体;11、随动轮;12、伸缩套杆;121、外杆;122、内杆;123、伸缩限位装置;124、连接座;125、延伸块;13、第一固定件;14、第二固定件;141、固定槽;15、套杆限位装置;16、插块;10. Folding car body; 11. Follower wheel; 12. Telescopic sleeve rod; 121. Outer rod; 122. Inner rod; 123. Telescopic limit device; 124. Connecting seat; 125. Extension block; 13. First fixing member ; 14, the second fixing piece; 141, the fixing groove; 15, the sleeve rod limit device; 16, the insert block;

20、控制组件;21、控制器;22、电源;20. Control component; 21. Controller; 22. Power supply;

30、驱动组件;31、驱动轮;32、轮叉支架;33、轮叉轴;34、传动臂;30. Drive assembly; 31. Drive wheel; 32. Wheel fork bracket; 33. Wheel fork shaft; 34. Transmission arm;

40、传动件;41、第一传动杆;42、第二传动杆;43、第三传动杆;44、连接螺杆;40, transmission part; 41, first transmission rod; 42, second transmission rod; 43, third transmission rod; 44, connecting screw;

50、控向组件;51、控制杆;52、摆臂;521、滑槽;53、方向杆;531、握杆;532、第一套筒;533、控制按键;534、第一限位装置;535、显示屏;536、延伸部;537、第二套筒;538、助力拨键;539、把套;54、连接组件;541、收折件;542、第一连接杆;543、第二连接杆;544、插孔;55、销孔;56、转折杆;57、滑套;58、型腔;59、连接耳;50. Steering component; 51. Control rod; 52. Swing arm; 521. Chute; 53. Direction rod; 531. Grip rod; 532. First sleeve; 533. Control button; 534. First limit device ; 535, display screen; 536, extension; 537, second sleeve; 538, power-assisted dialing key; 539, grip; 54, connection assembly; Two connecting rods; 544, jack; 55, pin hole; 56, turning rod; 57, sliding sleeve; 58, cavity; 59, connecting ear;

60、连接限位装置;61、按压杆;62、挤压块;63、按压柄;64、限位销;65、复位弹簧;60. Connection limit device; 61. Press rod; 62. Extrusion block; 63. Press handle; 64. Limit pin; 65. Return spring;

70、限转装置;71、限转销块;72、解锁触杆;73、导向柱;74、限转复位弹簧;75、避位孔。70, limit-rotation device; 71, limit-rotation pin block; 72, unlock contact lever; 73, guide post; 74, limit-rotation return spring; 75, avoidance hole.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型。但是本实用新型能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本实用新型内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本实用新型不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below limit.

在本实用新型实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语、“连接”、“安装”应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是可拆卸地连接,也可以是不可拆卸地连接;可以是直接连接,也可以通过中间媒介间接连接。此外“连通”可以是直接连通,也可以通过中间媒介间接连通。其中,“固定”是指彼此连接且连接后的相对位置关系不变。本实用新型实施例中所提到的方位用语,例如,“内”、“外”、“顶”、“底”等,仅是参考附图的方向,因此,使用的方位用语是为了更好、更清楚地说明及理解本实用新型实施例,而不是指示或暗指所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型实施例的限制。In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms, "connection" and "installation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be detachably connected, It can also be non-detachably connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary. In addition, "connected" can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary. Wherein, "fixed" means that they are connected to each other and the relative positional relationship after connection remains unchanged. The orientation terms mentioned in the embodiments of the present utility model, for example, "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., are only referring to the directions of the accompanying drawings, therefore, the orientation terms used are for better , to more clearly illustrate and understand the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have specific orientations, be constructed and operated in specific orientations, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model .

本实用新型实施例中,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。In the embodiments of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for description purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.

在本实用新型实施例中,“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In the embodiment of the present utility model, "and/or" is just an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, and A exists at the same time and B, there are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship.

在本说明书中描述的参考“一个实施例”或“一些实施例”等意味着在本实用新型的一个或多个实施例中包括结合该实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特点。由此,在本说明书中的不同之处出现的语句“在一个实施例中”、“在一些实施例中”、“在其他一些实施例中”、“在另外一些实施例中”等不是必然都参考相同的实施例,而是意味着“一个或多个但不是所有的实施例”,除非是以其他方式另外特别强调。术语“包括”、“包含”、“具有”及它们的变形都意味着“包括但不限于”,除非是以其他方式另外特别强调。因此本实用新型不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。Reference to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" or the like in this specification means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present invention. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," "in other embodiments," etc. in various places in this specification are not necessarily All refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments" unless specifically stated otherwise. The terms "including", "comprising", "having" and variations thereof mean "including but not limited to", unless specifically stated otherwise. Therefore, the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

如图1-图14所示,本实用新型提供一种可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,其特征在于,包括:折叠车体10、控制组件20;所述折叠车体10的尾端底部安装有随动轮11,所述折叠车体10的前端连接有至少一个伸缩套杆12,所述伸缩套杆12的伸出端连接有控向组件50,所述控向组件50的下方连接有驱动组件30,所述控向组件50与所述驱动组件30传动连接,所述控向组件50控制所述驱动组件30转向,所述控向组件50和所述驱动组件30皆位于所述折叠车体10的前端,所述伸缩套杆12的前端设有伸缩限位装置123,用于限制所述伸缩套杆12的伸缩,所述伸缩套杆12伸出时同步带动所述控向组件50和所述驱动组件30向远离所述折叠车体10的方向平移,所述控制组件20设于所述折叠车体10上,所述驱动组件30与所述控向组件50分别与所述控制组件20电连接;As shown in Figures 1-14, the utility model provides a foldable electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels, which is characterized in that it comprises: a foldable vehicle body 10 and a control assembly 20; There is a follower wheel 11, and at least one telescopic sleeve rod 12 is connected to the front end of the folding body 10, and the extended end of the telescopic sleeve rod 12 is connected to a steering assembly 50, and a driving assembly 50 is connected below the steering assembly 50. assembly 30, the steering assembly 50 is in transmission connection with the driving assembly 30, the steering assembly 50 controls the steering of the driving assembly 30, and the steering assembly 50 and the driving assembly 30 are both located in the folding car The front end of the body 10, the front end of the telescopic sleeve rod 12 is provided with a telescopic limiter 123, which is used to limit the expansion and contraction of the telescopic sleeve rod 12, and when the telescopic sleeve rod 12 is stretched out, it synchronously drives the steering assembly 50 and the driving assembly 30 to move away from the folding body 10, the control assembly 20 is arranged on the folding body 10, the driving assembly 30 and the steering assembly 50 are respectively connected with the control The assembly 20 is electrically connected;

具体的,如图1所示,折叠车体10为市面上可折叠的拖车,在折叠车体10的后端设有随动轮11,该随动轮11为固定的车轮,其无法水平旋转,折叠车体10的前端转动连接有伸缩套杆12,该伸缩套杆12的伸出端连接有控向组件50,伸缩套杆12在伸出时会带动控向组件50向远离折叠车体10的方向移动,在控向组件50的下方连接有驱动组件30,驱动组件30用于带动折叠车体10前进或后退,控向组件50用于控制驱动组件30的朝向,以实现方向控制,驱动组件30随控向组件50的平移而相对折叠车体10移动,当需要载人或进行驾驶时,可通过转动伸缩套杆12,使其处于平放状,随后伸缩套杆12伸出,带动控向组件50和驱动组件30向远离折叠车体10的方向平移,直至极限位置,随后通过伸缩限位装置123固定伸缩套杆12,使其无法在受到外力时自行缩回,避免影响正常使用,此时使用者即可站立在伸缩套杆12上,实现载人、驾驶的功能;其中为提升驾驶舒适性,在折叠车体10的前端还可以安装座板,使用者在使用时可坐在座板上,脚踩在伸缩套杆12上;不使用驾驶功能时可将座板拆下,拉起伸缩限位装置123,再将伸缩套杆12伸出的部分缩回,带动控向组件50和驱动组件30回移,挨着折叠车体10的前端,在放下伸缩限位装置123,固定伸缩套杆12,此时即可进行拖行;其中驱动组件30受控制组件20的控制运行,控制组件20会接收控向组件50发出的控制指令控制驱动组件30运行。Concretely, as shown in Figure 1, the foldable car body 10 is a foldable trailer on the market, and a follower wheel 11 is provided at the rear end of the foldable car body 10, and the follower wheel 11 is a fixed wheel, which cannot rotate horizontally. The front end of the car body 10 is rotatably connected with a telescopic sleeve rod 12, and the extended end of the telescopic sleeve rod 12 is connected with a steering assembly 50. direction movement, the driving assembly 30 is connected below the steering assembly 50, the driving assembly 30 is used to drive the folding car body 10 forward or backward, the steering assembly 50 is used to control the orientation of the driving assembly 30, so as to realize direction control, and the driving assembly 30 moves relative to the folding car body 10 with the translation of the control steering assembly 50. When it is necessary to carry people or drive, the telescopic sleeve rod 12 can be turned to make it in a flat state, and then the telescopic sleeve rod 12 is stretched out to drive the control. Translate toward the component 50 and the drive component 30 in a direction away from the folding body 10 until the limit position, and then fix the telescopic sleeve rod 12 through the telescopic limiter 123 so that it cannot be retracted by itself when subjected to an external force, so as to avoid affecting normal use. Now the user can stand on the telescopic sleeve rod 12 to realize the functions of carrying people and driving; wherein, in order to improve driving comfort, a seat plate can also be installed on the front end of the folding car body 10, and the user can sit on the seat when in use. When the driving function is not in use, the seat plate can be removed, the telescopic limiter 123 can be pulled up, and the protruding part of the telescopic sleeve rod 12 can be retracted to drive the steering assembly 50 Move back with the driving assembly 30, next to the front end of the folding car body 10, put down the telescopic limiter 123, fix the telescopic sleeve rod 12, and now can be towed; wherein the driving assembly 30 is controlled by the control assembly 20, The control component 20 will receive the control instruction sent by the control component 50 to control the operation of the driving component 30 .

进一步的,在本实施例中,所述伸缩套杆12设有两个,分别位于所述折叠车体10的前端,每个所述伸缩套杆12皆包括:外杆121、内杆122;所述内杆122滑动设置于所述外杆121内,所述内杆122的一端与所述控向组件50转动连接,所述外杆121的前端外固定连接有连接座124,所述连接座124与所述折叠车体10的前端转动连接,所述外杆121通过连接座124相对折叠车体10和所述控向组件50转动连接;Further, in this embodiment, two telescopic sleeve rods 12 are provided, which are respectively located at the front end of the folding vehicle body 10, and each of the telescopic sleeve rods 12 includes: an outer rod 121 and an inner rod 122; The inner rod 122 is slidably arranged in the outer rod 121, and one end of the inner rod 122 is rotationally connected with the steering assembly 50, and the front end of the outer rod 121 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 124, and the connection The seat 124 is rotatably connected to the front end of the folding car body 10, and the outer rod 121 is rotatably connected to the folding car body 10 and the steering assembly 50 through the connecting seat 124;

具体的,如图1、图3所示,伸缩套杆12设有两个,两个伸缩套杆12分别位于折叠车体10的前端两侧底部,且伸缩套杆12的一端位于折叠车体10的前端拐角处,另一端位于折叠车体10的中部,每个伸缩套杆12皆包括:外杆121、内杆122;内杆122滑动设置在外杆121内,外杆121的前端外侧固定连接有呈“L”形的连接座124,该连接座124与折叠车体10的前端拐角处通过转轴转动连接,使伸缩套杆12的整体能够以伸缩套杆12的前端为旋转中心进转动,以使折叠车体10在收折时,不受伸缩套杆12的长度影响而受限制,连接座124还能起到支撑伸缩套杆12前端的作用,当内杆122相对外杆121伸出至极限位置时,内杆122的尾端位于外杆121的前端内,即位于连接座124的支撑范围,使得连接座124还起到支撑内杆122,提升支撑力,保障伸缩套杆12载人使用的稳固性;其中为避免影响伸缩套杆12的转动,内杆122的前端与控向组件50转动连接,当外杆121相对折叠车体10转动时,内杆122被带动相对控向组件50转动,使外杆121能够顺利转动,且不会带动控向组件50同步转动。Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, there are two telescopic sleeve rods 12, and the two telescopic sleeve rods 12 are respectively located at the bottom of both sides of the front end of the folding car body 10, and one end of the telescopic sleeve rod 12 is located at the bottom of the folding car body. At the corner of the front end of 10, the other end is located at the middle part of the folding car body 10, and each telescopic sleeve rod 12 all comprises: outer rod 121, inner rod 122; An "L"-shaped connection seat 124 is connected, and the connection seat 124 is connected to the front corner of the folding car body 10 through a rotating shaft, so that the whole telescopic sleeve rod 12 can be rotated with the front end of the telescopic sleeve rod 12 as the rotation center. so that the folding car body 10 is not limited by the length of the telescopic sleeve rod 12 when it is folded, and the connecting seat 124 can also play the role of supporting the front end of the telescopic sleeve rod 12. When the inner rod 122 is stretched relative to the outer rod 121 When going out to the limit position, the tail end of the inner rod 122 is located in the front end of the outer rod 121, that is, within the support range of the connecting seat 124, so that the connecting seat 124 also plays a role in supporting the inner rod 122, improving the supporting force, and ensuring that the telescopic sleeve rod 12 The stability of manned use; wherein in order to avoid affecting the rotation of the telescopic sleeve rod 12, the front end of the inner rod 122 is rotationally connected with the steering assembly 50, and when the outer rod 121 rotates relative to the folding car body 10, the inner rod 122 is driven to control the relative Rotating toward the assembly 50 allows the outer rod 121 to rotate smoothly without driving the steering assembly 50 to rotate synchronously.

进一步的,所述折叠车体10的两侧底部皆固定设有用于固定所述伸缩套杆12的第一固定件13,所述第一固定件13所处位置与所述伸缩套杆12的长度相对应,所述折叠车体10的两侧顶部皆转动设有用于固定所述伸缩套杆12的第二固定件14,所述第二固定件14所处位置与所述伸缩套杆12相对所述折叠车体10转动预定角度后的长度相对应;Further, the bottoms on both sides of the folding car body 10 are fixedly provided with a first fixing piece 13 for fixing the telescopic sleeve rod 12, and the position of the first fixing piece 13 is in the same position as that of the telescopic sleeve rod 12. Corresponding in length, the tops of both sides of the folding car body 10 are rotated to be provided with a second fixing member 14 for fixing the telescopic sleeve rod 12, and the position of the second fixing member 14 is the same as that of the telescopic sleeve rod 12. Corresponds to the length after the predetermined angle is rotated relative to the folding vehicle body 10;

具体的,如图2所示,提升伸缩套杆12使用的稳定性,在折叠车体10的两侧底部中间分别固定设有第一固定件13,该第一固定件13所处位置与伸缩套杆12平放时的长度相对应,使第一固定件13和伸缩套杆12的尾端能够配合一起,固定伸缩套杆12,避免其转动;在折叠车体10的两侧顶部上还分别转动连接有的第二固定件14,该第二固定件14的位置亦和伸缩套杆12的长度对应,需要注意的是,第二固定件14的位置需与伸缩套杆12在相对折叠车体10转动预定角度后的长度对应,即第二固定件14是用于固定收折状态下的伸缩套杆12,第二固定件14在该位置下,伸缩套杆12相对折叠车体10转动预定角度后会与第二固定件14相配合实现固定。Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, to improve the stability of the use of the telescopic sleeve rod 12, a first fixing member 13 is respectively fixed in the middle of the bottom of both sides of the folding car body 10, and the position of the first fixing member 13 is in line with the telescopic The length of cover bar 12 is corresponding when laying flat, and the tail end of first fixing part 13 and telescopic cover bar 12 can cooperate together, fixed telescopic cover bar 12, avoids its rotation; Rotate the connected second fixing part 14 respectively. The position of the second fixing part 14 also corresponds to the length of the telescopic sleeve rod 12. It should be noted that the position of the second fixing part 14 needs to be folded relative to the telescopic sleeve rod 12. The length of the car body 10 after rotating a predetermined angle corresponds to that the second fixing member 14 is used to fix the telescopic sleeve rod 12 in the folded state. When the second fixing member 14 is in this position, the telescopic sleeve rod 12 is relatively folded to the car body 10 After rotating a predetermined angle, it will cooperate with the second fixing member 14 to achieve fixing.

需要说明的是,第二固定件14的具体位置设置可参考图2所示,使伸缩套杆12不会限制折叠车体10的收折。It should be noted that the specific position setting of the second fixing member 14 can be referred to as shown in FIG.

进一步的,所述第一固定件13和所述第二固定件14皆设有固定槽141,所述外杆121远离所述控向组件50的一端设有延伸块125,所述延伸块125与所述固定槽141适配,所述延伸块125上还设有用于限制所述伸缩套杆12转动的套杆限位装置15;Further, both the first fixing part 13 and the second fixing part 14 are provided with a fixing groove 141, and the end of the outer rod 121 away from the steering assembly 50 is provided with an extension block 125, and the extension block 125 Compatible with the fixing groove 141, the extension block 125 is also provided with a sleeve rod limiting device 15 for restricting the rotation of the telescopic sleeve rod 12;

具体的,第一固定件13和第二固定件14上皆开设有固定槽141,同时在外杆121的尾端设有延伸块125,当外杆121处于平放时,延伸块125会位于第一固定件13的固定槽141内,通过固定槽141限制外杆121的转动,同时还能支撑起外杆121的尾端;当外杆121处于倾斜时,延伸块125会位于第二固定件14的固定槽141内,通过固定槽141限制外杆121的移动,为使外杆121与第一固定件13和第二固定件14实现固定连接,在延伸块125上还设有套杆限位装置15,该套杆限位装置15优选为内部具有弹簧及端部具有拉环的卡销,该种卡销安装方便,使用简单、成本低;当延伸块125位于固定槽141内时,可通过套杆限位装置15与第一固定件13或是第二固定件14形成固定连接,进一步限制外杆121的转动,其中第二固定件14的转动设置,是为了能更好的与延伸块125配合一起。Specifically, both the first fixing member 13 and the second fixing member 14 are provided with a fixing groove 141, and an extension block 125 is provided at the tail end of the outer rod 121. When the outer rod 121 is placed flat, the extension block 125 will be located at the second In the fixing groove 141 of a fixing part 13, the rotation of the outer rod 121 is limited by the fixing groove 141, and at the same time, the tail end of the outer rod 121 can be supported; when the outer rod 121 is tilted, the extension block 125 will be located on the second fixing In the fixing groove 141 of 14, the movement of the outer rod 121 is restricted by the fixing groove 141. In order to realize the fixed connection between the outer rod 121 and the first fixing part 13 and the second fixing part 14, a sleeve rod limiter is also provided on the extension block 125. Positioning device 15, the sleeve rod limiting device 15 is preferably a bayonet pin with a spring inside and a pull ring at the end. This bayonet pin is easy to install, simple to use, and low in cost; when the extension block 125 is located in the fixing groove 141, The rotation of the outer rod 121 can be further restricted by the sleeve rod limiting device 15 being fixedly connected with the first fixing member 13 or the second fixing member 14, wherein the rotation setting of the second fixing member 14 is for better compatibility with The extension blocks 125 fit together.

进一步的,在本实施例中,所述驱动组件30包括:驱动轮31;所述驱动轮31设有两个,两个所述驱动轮31之间连接有传动件40,所述控向组件50与所述传动件40转动连接,用于驱动两个所述驱动轮31同步转动,所述传动件40包括第一传动杆41和设于所述第一传动杆41两端并分别与所述第一传动杆41转动连接的第二传动杆42,两个所述第二传动杆42远离所述第一传动杆41的一端转动连接有第三传动杆43,所述第三传动杆43远离所述第二传动杆42的一端与对应的所述驱动轮31转动连接;Further, in this embodiment, the driving assembly 30 includes: a driving wheel 31; two driving wheels 31 are provided, and a transmission member 40 is connected between the two driving wheels 31, and the steering assembly 50 is rotationally connected with the transmission part 40, and is used to drive the two driving wheels 31 to rotate synchronously. The first transmission rod 41 is rotatably connected to the second transmission rod 42, and one end of the two second transmission rods 42 away from the first transmission rod 41 is rotatably connected to a third transmission rod 43, and the third transmission rod 43 One end away from the second transmission rod 42 is rotationally connected with the corresponding driving wheel 31;

具体的,如图5所示,驱动组件30包括两个驱动轮31和设置在两个驱动轮31之间的传动件40,驱动轮31的外侧设有轮叉支架32,轮叉支架32的顶部设有轮叉轴33,轮叉轴33与控向组件50转动连接,驱动轮31通轮叉轴33相对控向组件50水平转动,在轮叉支架32背离折叠车体10的一面顶部设有水平延伸的传动臂34;传动件40包括:第一传动杆41、第二传动杆42、第三传动杆43;第二传动杆42和第三传动杆43分别设有两个,第一传动杆41的两端分别通过转轴的方式转动连接有第二传动杆42,在两个第二传动杆42远离第一传动杆41的一端分别通过转轴的方式转动连接有第三传动杆43,两个第三传动杆43远离第二传动杆42的一端分别与对应的传动臂34转动连接,其中第一传动杆41、第二传动杆42及第三传动杆43之间能够在竖向上转动,第一传动杆41与控向组件50转动连接;当第一传动杆41和第二传动杆42及第三传动杆43处于水平状时,控向组件50的水平转动会带动第一传动杆41左右移动,带动第二传动杆42、第三传动杆43左右移动,第三传动杆43会推动传动臂34向左或向右摆动,从而带动轮叉支架32绕轮叉轴33旋转,进而带动两个驱动轮31左右转动;当第一传动杆41受到向上的力时,能够带动第二传动杆42相对第三传动杆43于竖向上转动。其中折叠车体10的随动轮11亦可根据需求更换呈驱动轮31。Specifically, as shown in Figure 5, the driving assembly 30 includes two driving wheels 31 and a transmission member 40 arranged between the two driving wheels 31, the outer side of the driving wheels 31 is provided with a wheel fork bracket 32, and the wheel fork bracket 32 The top is provided with a wheel fork shaft 33, and the wheel fork shaft 33 is rotatably connected with the steering assembly 50. The driving wheel 31 rotates horizontally through the wheel fork shaft 33 relative to the steering assembly 50. There is a transmission arm 34 extending horizontally; the transmission member 40 includes: a first transmission rod 41, a second transmission rod 42, and a third transmission rod 43; the second transmission rod 42 and the third transmission rod 43 are respectively provided with two, the first The two ends of the transmission rod 41 are respectively connected with the second transmission rod 42 through the mode of the rotating shaft, and the ends of the two second transmission rods 42 away from the first transmission rod 41 are respectively connected with the third transmission rod 43 through the mode of the rotating shaft. The ends of the two third transmission rods 43 away from the second transmission rod 42 are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding transmission arms 34, wherein the first transmission rod 41, the second transmission rod 42 and the third transmission rod 43 can rotate vertically , the first transmission rod 41 is rotationally connected with the steering assembly 50; when the first transmission rod 41, the second transmission rod 42 and the third transmission rod 43 are in a horizontal state, the horizontal rotation of the steering assembly 50 will drive the first transmission rod 41 moves left and right, driving the second transmission rod 42 and the third transmission rod 43 to move left and right, and the third transmission rod 43 will push the transmission arm 34 to swing left or right, thereby driving the wheel fork bracket 32 to rotate around the wheel fork shaft 33, and then Drive the two driving wheels 31 to rotate left and right; when the first transmission rod 41 receives an upward force, it can drive the second transmission rod 42 to rotate vertically relative to the third transmission rod 43 . Wherein the follower wheel 11 of the folding car body 10 can also be replaced as a drive wheel 31 according to demand.

需要指出的是,由于第二传动杆42需要相对第一传动杆41和第三传动杆43转动,因此,第二传动杆42的两端会呈弧状,以使第二传动杆42能够转动,但为了避免第二传动杆42与第一传动杆41和第三传动杆43之间出现下沉的情况,第二传动杆42与第一传动杆41和第三传动杆43连接的一端分别设有倒圆角,其中倒圆角在第二传动杆42的每端上只有上侧或是下侧设有,倒圆角的所在的位置与基于水平进行转动的方向相对应,如第二传动杆42在水平状态下相对第三传动杆43为向上转动,则倒圆角位于上侧,下侧则是棱角,从而通过棱角的限制避免下沉的情况,其中因第二传动杆42相对于第一传动杆41和第三传动杆43之间的转向不同,因此第二传动杆42两端的倒圆角位置是相反的,如第二传动杆42相对第一传动杆41向下转动则该端倒圆角位于下侧,第二传动杆42相对第三传动杆43为向上转动,则该端倒圆角位于上侧。It should be pointed out that since the second transmission rod 42 needs to rotate relative to the first transmission rod 41 and the third transmission rod 43, the two ends of the second transmission rod 42 will be arc-shaped so that the second transmission rod 42 can rotate, But in order to avoid the situation of sinking between the second transmission rod 42 and the first transmission rod 41 and the third transmission rod 43, one end that the second transmission rod 42 is connected with the first transmission rod 41 and the third transmission rod 43 is respectively provided with There are rounded corners, wherein the rounded corners are only provided on the upper side or the lower side on each end of the second transmission rod 42, and the position of the rounded corners corresponds to the direction of rotation based on the horizontal, such as the second transmission rod 42. When the rod 42 rotates upward relative to the third transmission rod 43 in a horizontal state, the rounded corners are located on the upper side, and the lower side is a corner, thereby avoiding the situation of sinking through the restriction of the corners, wherein because the second transmission rod 42 is relatively The steering between the first transmission rod 41 and the third transmission rod 43 is different, so the positions of the rounded corners at both ends of the second transmission rod 42 are opposite. If the second transmission rod 42 rotates downward relative to the first transmission rod 41, then the The rounded corner of the end is located at the lower side, and the second transmission rod 42 rotates upward relative to the third transmission rod 43 , so the rounded corner of the end is located at the upper side.

进一步的,在本实施例中,所述控向组件50包括:控制杆51,所述控制杆51的底部套设有连接组件54,所述连接组件54用于和所述伸缩套杆12连接并支撑所述控制杆51,所述控制杆51可相对所述连接组件54转动,所述驱动组件30位于所述连接组件54的下方并与所述连接组件54的底面转动连接,所述控制杆51的底端面还连接有摆臂52,所述摆臂52与所述驱动组件30转动连接,所述控制杆51通过所述摆臂52带动所述驱动组件30转动,所述控制杆51内还活动设有方向杆53;Further, in this embodiment, the steering assembly 50 includes: a control rod 51, the bottom of the control rod 51 is sheathed with a connection assembly 54, and the connection assembly 54 is used to connect with the telescopic sleeve rod 12 And support the control rod 51, the control rod 51 can rotate relative to the connection assembly 54, the drive assembly 30 is located below the connection assembly 54 and is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the connection assembly 54, the control The bottom end surface of the rod 51 is also connected with a swing arm 52, and the swing arm 52 is rotationally connected with the drive assembly 30, and the control rod 51 drives the drive assembly 30 to rotate through the swing arm 52, and the control rod 51 A direction rod 53 is also movable inside;

具体的,控制杆51的底部外侧设有连接组件54,连接组件54的两端分别与伸缩套杆12的内杆122转动连接,且连接组件54与伸缩套杆12之间呈90°夹角,控制杆51通过连接组件54的支撑竖直位于折叠车体10的前方,同时控制杆51可相对连接组件54在水平方向上旋转,以带动控制杆51底部的摆臂52水平摆动,在摆臂52的端部开设有滑槽521,同时在第一传动杆41的底面设有连接螺杆44,摆臂52通过滑槽521与第一传动杆41的连接螺杆44转动连接,连接螺杆44可在滑槽521内滑动,以使摆臂52在水平摆动时能够带动第一传动杆41向对应的方向平移,第一传动杆41再带动两个驱动轮31向对应的方转动,实现方向的控制,在控制杆51内还可伸缩的设有方向杆53,方向杆53能够带动控制杆51旋转,以实现方向杆53的旋转控向。Specifically, a connection assembly 54 is provided on the outside of the bottom of the control rod 51, and the two ends of the connection assembly 54 are respectively connected to the inner rod 122 of the telescopic sleeve rod 12 in rotation, and the angle between the connection assembly 54 and the telescopic sleeve rod 12 is 90°. , the control rod 51 is vertically positioned in front of the folding car body 10 through the support of the connection assembly 54, and the control rod 51 can rotate in the horizontal direction relative to the connection assembly 54 to drive the swing arm 52 at the bottom of the control rod 51 to swing horizontally. The end of the arm 52 is provided with a chute 521, and the bottom surface of the first transmission rod 41 is provided with a connecting screw 44. The swing arm 52 is rotatably connected with the connecting screw 44 of the first transmission rod 41 through the chute 521. Sliding in the chute 521, so that the swing arm 52 can drive the first transmission rod 41 to translate in the corresponding direction when swinging horizontally, and the first transmission rod 41 drives the two driving wheels 31 to rotate in the corresponding direction, so as to realize the translation of the direction. For control, a direction rod 53 is also telescopically provided in the control rod 51 , and the direction rod 53 can drive the control rod 51 to rotate, so as to realize the rotation control of the direction rod 53 .

进一步的,述连接组件54包括:收折件541,所述收折件541设于所述控制杆51的外侧,所述收折件541的两端分别转动连接有第一连接杆542,两个所述第一连接杆542远离所述收折件541的一端与分别转动连接有第二连接杆543,所述驱动组件30与所述第二连接杆543转动连接,所述第二连接杆543的侧壁与所述伸缩套杆12转动连接,所述收折件541上还设有用于限制所述第一连接杆542转动的连接限位装置60;Further, the connection assembly 54 includes: a foldable member 541, the foldable member 541 is arranged on the outside of the control rod 51, the two ends of the foldable member 541 are respectively connected to the first connecting rod 542 in rotation, and the two ends One end of each of the first connecting rods 542 away from the folding member 541 is respectively rotatably connected to a second connecting rod 543, the driving assembly 30 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 543, and the second connecting rod The side wall of 543 is rotatably connected with the telescopic sleeve rod 12, and the folding member 541 is also provided with a connection limiting device 60 for restricting the rotation of the first connecting rod 542;

具体的,收折件541套设在控制杆51的底部外,收折件541与控制杆51之间可通过轴承连接一起,在不妨碍控制杆51相对收折件541旋转的同时还能防止控制杆51相对收折件541竖向移动,控制杆51的底部穿出收折件541,在收折件541的两端上分别通过转轴转动连接有第一连接杆542,两个第一连接杆542远离收折件541的一端分别通过转轴转动连接有第二连接杆543,第二连接杆543远离第一连接杆542的一端与内杆122通过转轴转动连接,同时两个驱动轮31分别通过轮叉轴33与两个第二连接杆543转动连接,当控制杆51受到向上的力时,会带动收折件541向上移动,此时第一连接杆542会相对收折件541在竖向转动,而第二连接杆543因与内杆122是在水平上呈90°连接的,同时受驱动轮31的限制,因此第二连接杆543是无法相对第一连接杆542转动的;在控制杆51上升时,摆臂52会带动第一传动杆41上升,使第二传动杆42相对第一传动杆41竖向转动,第二传动杆42和第一连接杆542的竖向转动会带动两个伸缩套杆12相互靠拢,此时折叠车体10亦会收拢,最后在转动两个伸缩套杆12相对折叠车体10呈倾斜状,即可从前后左右收折折叠车体10,完成收折,因收折件541与第一连接杆542是自由转动连接的,为避免在使用过程中,收折件541受控制杆51的带动而出现跳动,影响正常使用,在收折件541的中部设有连接限位装置60,该连接限位装置60用于限制第一连接杆542相对收折件541转动,从而保证在需要时能够避免第一连接杆542转动,保障使用安全及使用体验感。Specifically, the foldable part 541 is sleeved outside the bottom of the control rod 51, and the foldable part 541 and the control rod 51 can be connected together through bearings, which can prevent the control rod 51 from rotating relative to the foldable part 541 while preventing the control rod 51 from rotating. The control rod 51 moves vertically relative to the folding part 541, the bottom of the control rod 51 passes through the folding part 541, and the first connecting rod 542 is connected to the two ends of the folding part 541 through the rotating shaft respectively. One end of the rod 542 far away from the foldable member 541 is connected to the second connecting rod 543 through a rotating shaft, and the end of the second connecting rod 543 far away from the first connecting rod 542 is connected to the inner rod 122 through a rotating shaft. At the same time, the two driving wheels 31 are respectively The fork shaft 33 is rotationally connected to the two second connecting rods 543. When the control rod 51 receives an upward force, it will drive the folding member 541 to move upwards. to rotate, and the second connecting rod 543 is horizontally connected to the inner rod 122 at 90°, and is restricted by the drive wheel 31 at the same time, so the second connecting rod 543 cannot rotate relative to the first connecting rod 542; When the control rod 51 rises, the swing arm 52 will drive the first transmission rod 41 to rise, so that the second transmission rod 42 will rotate vertically relative to the first transmission rod 41, and the vertical rotation of the second transmission rod 42 and the first connecting rod 542 will be Drive the two telescopic sleeve rods 12 to move closer to each other, and at this time the folding car body 10 will also be folded in. Finally, when the two telescopic sleeve rods 12 are turned to be inclined relative to the folding car body 10, the folding car body 10 can be folded from front, rear, left, and right. After the folding is completed, because the folding part 541 is freely rotatably connected with the first connecting rod 542, in order to prevent the folding part 541 from jumping due to the drive of the control rod 51 during use, which affects normal use, the folding part The middle part of 541 is provided with connection limit device 60, and this connection limit device 60 is used for restricting the rotation of first connection rod 542 relative to folding member 541, thereby guarantees that the first connection rod 542 can be prevented from rotating when needed, and guarantees safety and security in use. Use experience.

需要说明的是,因第一连接杆542与收折件541和第二连接杆543皆为转动连接的,为避免在正常使用的情况下,第一连接杆542出现下沉的情况,在收折件541的两端上分别设有倒圆角,该倒圆角在收折件541的每端上只有上侧或下侧设有,且位置与第一连接杆542的转动方向有关,如第一连接杆542在水平状态下相对收折件541为向下转动,则该端的倒圆角位于下侧,第一连接杆542在水平状态下相对第二连接杆543为向上转动,则该端的倒圆角位于上侧。其中,倒圆角可以设置在第一连接杆542的两端上或是在收折件541和第二连接杆543上分别设置一个,本申请中为避免影响第一连接杆542的结构,选择为在收折件541和第二连接杆543与第一连接杆542连接的一端上分别设置一个倒圆角。It should be noted that since the first connecting rod 542 is rotatably connected to the folding member 541 and the second connecting rod 543, in order to avoid sinking of the first connecting rod 542 under normal use, the folding part 541 and the second connecting rod 543 are all connected in rotation. The two ends of the folding part 541 are respectively provided with rounded corners, the rounded corners are only provided on the upper side or the lower side on each end of the folding part 541, and the position is related to the rotation direction of the first connecting rod 542, as The first connecting rod 542 rotates downward relative to the folding member 541 in a horizontal state, and the rounded corner of this end is located at the lower side; the first connecting rod 542 rotates upward relative to the second connecting rod 543 in a horizontal state, then the first connecting rod 542 rotates upward relative to the second connecting rod 543 The end rounding is on the upper side. Among them, the rounded corners can be set on both ends of the first connecting rod 542 or one on the folding member 541 and the second connecting rod 543 respectively. In this application, in order to avoid affecting the structure of the first connecting rod 542, choose A rounded corner is respectively provided on the folding part 541 and the end of the second connecting rod 543 connected to the first connecting rod 542 .

进一步的,所述连接限位装置60包括:按压杆61,所述按压杆61的中部设有挤压块62,所述按压杆61滑动设置在所述收折件541的中部,所述按压杆61的顶部可拆卸连接有按压柄63;所述收折件541的两端内分别滑动设有限位销64,所述按压杆61位于两个所述限位销64之间,两个所述限位销64相对的一端呈斜面,两个所述限位销64内分别设有复位弹簧65,所述限位销64通过所述复位弹簧65向所述按压杆61所在方向移动,两个所述第一连接杆542与所述收折件541连接的一端内开设有与所述限位销64对应且适配的销孔55;Further, the connection limiting device 60 includes: a pressing rod 61, a pressing block 62 is arranged in the middle of the pressing rod 61, and the pressing rod 61 is slidably arranged in the middle of the folding member 541, and the pressing The top of the rod 61 is detachably connected with a pressing handle 63; the two ends of the folding member 541 are respectively slidingly provided with limit pins 64, and the pressing rod 61 is located between the two limit pins 64. The opposite ends of the limit pins 64 are sloped, and the two limit pins 64 are respectively provided with return springs 65, and the limit pins 64 move toward the direction of the pressing rod 61 through the return springs 65. One end of the first connecting rod 542 connected to the folding member 541 is provided with a pin hole 55 corresponding to and adapted to the limit pin 64;

具体的,连接限位装置60设置在控制杆51背离折叠车体10的一侧边上,在收折件541的中部内开设有容纳腔(图中未示出),在容纳腔内滑动设有按压杆61,按压杆61的顶部位于收折件541外,在按压杆61的顶部通过螺丝等紧固件连接有按压柄63,便于使用者从外界按压,在按压杆61的中部还设有一体成型的挤压块62,挤压块62随按压杆61的竖向移动而在容纳腔内上下位移,在收折件541的两端内分别滑动设有限位销64,按压杆61位于两个限位销64之间,且两个限位销64相对的一面分别呈向上倾斜的斜面,当挤压块62向下移动时,挤压块62的两端会与限位销64呈斜面的一端接触并挤压限位销64,通过斜面的坡度将限位销64向收折件541外挤;同时在两个第一连接杆542与收折件541转动连接的一端中部分别开设有与限位销64适配的销孔55,当两个限位销64被挤压块62向外挤出时会插入销孔55内,从而通过限位销64将收折件541和第一连接杆542固定一起,避免第一连接杆542在不需要时相对收折件541转动拱起,其中因第一连接杆542与收折件541是通过转轴的方式转动连接的,为避免转轴对限位销64形成运动干涉,在限位销64内开设有槽孔,转轴位于槽孔内,并可在槽孔内滑动,使得限位销64能够不受转轴的限制在收折件541和第一连接杆542之间移动;为提升连接限位装置60的使用便利性,在两个限位销64内分别安装有复位弹簧65,该复位弹簧65的一端与限位销64连接,另一端和转轴连接,使得限位销64在失去挤压块62的挤压后在复位弹簧65的作用力下,会被顶回收折件541内,脱离与第一连接杆542的插接状态,此时即可转动第一连接杆542,同时便于下一次的连接。Specifically, the connection limiting device 60 is arranged on the side of the control rod 51 away from the folding vehicle body 10, and an accommodation cavity (not shown in the figure) is opened in the middle of the folding member 541, and a sliding device is installed in the accommodation cavity. There is a pressing rod 61, and the top of the pressing rod 61 is located outside the foldable part 541. The top of the pressing rod 61 is connected with a pressing handle 63 by a fastener such as a screw, which is convenient for the user to press from the outside. There is an integrally formed extruding block 62. The extruding block 62 moves up and down in the accommodating cavity with the vertical movement of the pressing rod 61. Limit pins 64 are respectively slid in the two ends of the folding member 541. The pressing rod 61 is located at Between the two limit pins 64, and the opposite sides of the two limit pins 64 are respectively upwardly inclined slopes. When the extruding block 62 moves downward, the two ends of the extruding block 62 will form a shape with the limit pin 64. One end of the slope contacts and squeezes the limit pin 64, and the limit pin 64 is pushed out toward the foldable part 541 through the slope of the slope; at the same time, two first connecting rods 542 and the foldable part 541 are respectively opened in the middle of one end that is rotationally connected to the foldable part 541. There is a pin hole 55 adapted to the limit pin 64. When the two limit pins 64 are pushed out by the extruding block 62, they will be inserted into the pin hole 55, so that the retractable part 541 and the first A connecting rod 542 is fixed together to prevent the first connecting rod 542 from rotating and arching relative to the foldable part 541 when not in use. Because the first connecting rod 542 and the foldable part 541 are rotationally connected by means of a rotating shaft, in order to avoid the rotation of the rotating shaft Motion interference is formed on the limit pin 64, and a slot hole is opened in the limit pin 64, and the rotating shaft is located in the slot hole, and can slide in the slot hole, so that the limit pin 64 can not be restricted by the rotating shaft in the folding part 541 Move between the first connecting rod 542; in order to improve the convenience of use of the connecting stop device 60, a return spring 65 is respectively installed in the two stop pins 64, and one end of the back spring 65 is connected with the stop pin 64, The other end is connected to the rotating shaft, so that the limit pin 64 will be pushed back into the folding part 541 under the force of the return spring 65 after losing the extrusion of the extrusion block 62, and break away from the plugged state with the first connecting rod 542 , at this time, the first connecting rod 542 can be rotated, which is convenient for the next connection.

需要说明的是,挤压块62向下移动至极限位置时并未脱离与限位销64的接触,避免限位销64在失去挤压块62的限制后受复位弹簧65的影响,以致两个限位销64之间的间隔距离较短,挤压块62又位于两个限位销64的下方,出现无法拉升按压杆61的情况,优选的,在挤压块62下降至极限位置时,两个限位销64的端部会顶在挤压块62的侧壁顶部,以延长在上升时限位销64与挤压块62的接触距离,减少在正常使用时,因震动的原因导致按压杆61上升,限位销64失去挤压块62的限制而脱离销孔55的情况;同时在容纳腔的顶部通过螺丝等紧固件安装有杆盖,当按压杆61放入容纳腔内后,通过杆盖防止按压杆61脱离容纳腔,且因收折件541是一体成型的,为便于在放置转轴时不受弹簧的限制,在收折件541的两端顶部分别设有安装槽孔(图中未示出),用于通过外界工具挤压弹簧,使其脱离转轴的安装位置。其中按压杆61的底部可穿出或是不穿出收折件541的底部外,当穿出时,摆臂52与收折件541之间需间隔设置,避免在按压杆61穿出收折件541后会限制摆臂52的摆动。It should be noted that when the extrusion block 62 moves down to the limit position, it does not break away from the contact with the limit pin 64, so as to prevent the limit pin 64 from being affected by the return spring 65 after losing the restriction of the extrusion block 62, so that both The distance between the two limit pins 64 is relatively short, and the extruding block 62 is located below the two limit pins 64, so that the pressing rod 61 cannot be pulled up. Preferably, the extruding block 62 descends to the limit position. , the ends of the two limit pins 64 will be on the top of the side wall of the extrusion block 62 to extend the contact distance between the limit pin 64 and the extrusion block 62 when rising, and reduce the vibration caused by vibration during normal use. The pressing rod 61 rises, and the limit pin 64 loses the restriction of the extruding block 62 and breaks away from the situation of the pin hole 55; at the same time, a rod cover is installed on the top of the accommodating chamber by fasteners such as screws, when the pressing rod 61 is put into the accommodating chamber Finally, the rod cover prevents the pressing rod 61 from leaving the accommodating cavity, and because the folding part 541 is integrally formed, in order to facilitate the placement of the rotating shaft without being restricted by the spring, mounting grooves are respectively provided on the tops of both ends of the folding part 541 A hole (not shown in the figure) is used to press the spring by an external tool to disengage it from the installation position of the rotating shaft. Wherein, the bottom of the pressing rod 61 can pass through or not pass through the bottom of the folding part 541. When passing through, the swing arm 52 and the folding part 541 need to be set at intervals to avoid folding when the pressing rod 61 passes through. The swing of the swing arm 52 will be restricted behind the member 541 .

进一步的,在本实施例中,每个所述第二连接杆543内皆活动设有限转装置70,所述限转装置70包括:限转销块71、解锁触杆72、限转复位弹簧74,所述限转销块71的首端穿出所述第二连接杆543与所述伸缩套杆12连接的侧壁,所述限转销块71的尾端设有导向柱73,所述限转复位弹簧74设于所述导向柱73的外侧,所述解锁触杆72呈“L”形,所述解锁触杆72的一端与所述限转销块71固定连接,所述解锁触杆72的另一端伸出所述第二连接杆543,所述限转销块71的首端还开设有避位孔75,所述第二连接杆543与所述伸缩套杆12皆处于水平时,所述限转销块71在所述限转复位弹簧74的顶力下伸入所述伸缩套杆12内,通过与所述伸缩套杆12的配合限制所述伸缩套杆12与所述第二连接杆543的转动;Further, in this embodiment, each of the second connecting rods 543 is movably provided with a rotation limiting device 70, and the rotation limiting device 70 includes: a rotation limiting pin block 71, an unlocking contact rod 72, a rotation limiting return spring 74. The head end of the rotation limiting pin block 71 passes through the side wall connecting the second connecting rod 543 and the telescopic sleeve rod 12, and the tail end of the rotation limiting pin block 71 is provided with a guide post 73, so The rotation-limiting return spring 74 is arranged on the outside of the guide post 73, the unlocking contact lever 72 is in an "L" shape, one end of the unlocking contact lever 72 is fixedly connected to the rotation-limiting pin block 71, and the unlocking contact lever 72 is fixedly connected to the rotation-limiting pin block 71. The other end of the contact rod 72 protrudes from the second connecting rod 543, and the first end of the rotation limiting pin block 71 is also provided with an escape hole 75, and the second connecting rod 543 and the telescopic sleeve rod 12 are both in the When it is horizontal, the rotation-limiting pin block 71 protrudes into the telescopic sleeve rod 12 under the push force of the rotation-limiting return spring 74, and limits the contact between the telescopic sleeve rod 12 and the telescopic sleeve rod 12 by cooperating with the telescopic sleeve rod 12. The rotation of the second connecting rod 543;

具体的,第二连接杆543朝向折叠车体10的一端内设有供限制装置滑动的型腔58,在型腔58上可拆卸设有用于和内杆122转动连接的连接耳59,该连接耳59还用于防止限转装置70掉出型腔58;限转装置70包括:限转销块71,限转销块71滑动设于型腔58内,且限转销块71的一端穿过连接耳59露出在外,在内杆122与连接耳59转动连接的一端中部开设有与限转销块71匹配的槽孔,当限转销块71穿出连接耳59时伸入槽孔内,通过限转销块71与槽孔的配合实现第二连接杆543与内杆122的固定,在限转销块71的尾端设有导向柱73,在型腔58内开设有与导向柱73适配的导向孔(图中未示出),用于是限制限转销块71的位移方向,在导向柱73的外侧设有限制复位弹簧65,限转销块71在限转复位弹簧74的作用力下会穿出连接耳59,在限转销块71设有导向柱73的一端还设有呈“L”形的解锁触杆72,该解锁触杆72与限转销块71固定连接或是一体成型,解锁触杆72的另一端穿出第二连接杆543露出在外,当内杆122相对外杆121伸出时,因解锁触杆72未受到外界的挤压,限转销块71在限转复位弹簧74的作用力下会被顶入槽孔内形成配合,在此状态下第二连接杆543无法相对内杆122进行转动,以保证正常使用,当内杆122相对外杆121缩回至极限位置时,第二连接杆543与外杆121接触,此时解锁触杆72受外杆121的阻碍被挤入第二连接杆543内,同时带动限转销块71缩回连接耳59内,并挤压限转复位弹簧74,此时由于限转销块71脱离了与槽孔的配合,外杆121即可带动内杆122相对第二连击杆在竖向上转动;其中因连接耳59与内杆122是通过转轴的方式转动连接的,为避免转轴相对限转销块71形成运动干涉,在限转销块71上开设有避位孔75,转轴位与避位孔75内,避位孔75的长度大于转轴的直径,使转轴可在避位孔75上滑动,从而避免限转销块71与转轴之间具有运动干涉。Specifically, the second connecting rod 543 is provided with a mold cavity 58 for the sliding of the limiting device at one end of the second connecting rod 543 facing the folding vehicle body 10, and a connecting ear 59 for rotating connection with the inner rod 122 is detachably provided on the mold cavity 58. Ear 59 is also used to prevent rotation limiting device 70 from falling out of cavity 58; The connecting ear 59 is exposed to the outside, and the middle part of one end of the inner rod 122 which is rotationally connected with the connecting ear 59 is provided with a slot matched with the rotation limiting pin block 71. When the rotation limiting pin block 71 passes through the connecting ear 59, it extends into the slot hole. The fixing of the second connecting rod 543 and the inner rod 122 is realized through the cooperation of the rotation limiting pin block 71 and the slot hole. A guide column 73 is provided at the tail end of the rotation limiting pin block 71, and a guide column 73 is provided in the cavity 58. A suitable guide hole (not shown in the figure) is used to limit the displacement direction of the rotation limiting pin block 71. A limiting return spring 65 is provided on the outside of the guide post 73. The connecting ear 59 will pass through under the action force, and the end of the guide column 73 on the rotation limiting pin block 71 is also provided with an "L"-shaped unlocking contact rod 72, which is fixedly connected with the rotation limiting pin block 71 Or integrally formed, the other end of the unlocking contact rod 72 passes through the second connecting rod 543 and is exposed outside. When the inner rod 122 stretches out relative to the outer rod 121, because the unlocking contact rod 72 is not extruded by the outside world, the rotation limiting pin block 71 will be pushed into the slot to form a fit under the action force of the limited-rotation reset spring 74. In this state, the second connecting rod 543 cannot rotate relative to the inner rod 122 to ensure normal use. When the inner rod 122 is relative to the outer rod When 121 is retracted to the limit position, the second connecting rod 543 is in contact with the outer rod 121. At this time, the unlocking contact rod 72 is squeezed into the second connecting rod 543 by the hindrance of the outer rod 121, and at the same time drives the rotation limiting pin block 71 to retract. Connect the inside of the ear 59, and squeeze the rotation-limiting return spring 74. At this time, because the rotation-limiting pin block 71 has broken away from the cooperation with the slot hole, the outer rod 121 can drive the inner rod 122 to rotate vertically relative to the second combo rod; Wherein because the connecting ear 59 and the inner rod 122 are rotatably connected by means of a rotating shaft, in order to avoid the movement interference of the rotating shaft relative to the rotation-limiting pin block 71, an avoidance hole 75 is provided on the rotation-limiting pin block 71. In the hole 75, the length of the escape hole 75 is greater than the diameter of the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft can slide on the avoiding hole 75, thereby avoiding movement interference between the rotation limiting pin block 71 and the rotating shaft.

进一步的,所述折叠车体10的前端两侧底部分别设有插块16,每个所述第二连接杆543与所述插块16相对的位置设有插孔544;Further, insert blocks 16 are respectively provided at the bottom of both sides of the front end of the folding vehicle body 10 , and each of the second connecting rods 543 is provided with a socket 544 at a position opposite to the insert block 16 ;

具体的,因伸缩套杆12与第二连接杆543是转动连接的,为避免在伸缩套杆12相对第二连接杆543转动时会带动整个控向组件50和驱动组件30同步转动,在折叠车体10的前端底部分别设有至少一个插块16,插块16可以是一个或是两个,本实施例中为提升连接稳定性优选为两个,分别位于折叠车体10的两侧上,同时在每个第二连接杆543与插块16对应处分别开设有插孔544,该插孔544与插块16适配,当内杆122完全缩回外杆121内时,伸缩限位装置123限制内杆122的移动,与此同时插块16插入插孔544内,通过插块16与插孔544的配合,实现限制第二连接杆543相对内杆122进行转动。Specifically, because the telescopic sleeve rod 12 is rotationally connected with the second connecting rod 543, in order to avoid that the entire steering assembly 50 and the driving assembly 30 are driven to rotate synchronously when the telescopic sleeve rod 12 rotates relative to the second connecting rod 543, the folding The bottom of the front end of the car body 10 is respectively provided with at least one plug-in block 16, and the plug-in block 16 can be one or two. In this embodiment, two plug-in blocks are preferably used to enhance the connection stability, and they are respectively located on both sides of the foldable car body 10. At the same time, sockets 544 are respectively opened at the corresponding places of each second connecting rod 543 and the inserting block 16, and the sockets 544 are adapted to the inserting block 16. When the inner rod 122 is completely retracted into the outer rod 121, the telescopic limit The device 123 restricts the movement of the inner rod 122 , and at the same time the insert block 16 is inserted into the socket 544 , and through the cooperation of the insert block 16 and the socket 544 , the rotation of the second connecting rod 543 relative to the inner rod 122 is restricted.

需要指出的是,伸缩限位装置123采用内部自带弹簧和拉环的卡销,且因伸缩限位装置123于每个伸缩套杆12上皆设有一个,又因伸缩套杆12是设置在折叠车体10的两端,再因连接组件54无法倾斜,且两个驱动轮31亦无法出现一前一后的状态,因此在需要解除限位时,就需要两个伸缩限位装置123同时被拉起,而因上述情况的存在,导致会出现使用不便甚者出现单人无法解除限位的情况,为此伸缩限位装置123需要进行改进,如图4所示,在伸缩限位装置123的伸缩杆顶部设有向外延伸的凸块,同时在伸缩限位装置123的外壳顶部设有与凸块适配的凹槽,当需要解锁时,可通过拉环将伸缩杆拉出并旋转半圈,使凸块与凹槽错位,通过凸块的设置限制伸缩杆移动,此时即可移动内杆122,在需要限位时,只需要在回转伸缩杆半圈,使凸块与凹槽对应,凸块卡入凹槽内,此时伸缩杆会伸入外杆121的内部,即可实现固定,其中在内杆122的前端和后端皆设有与伸缩限位装置123相对应的限位孔,从而实现限制内杆122在伸出时的位置和缩回时的位置,同时还可通过在内杆122上间隔设置多个限位孔,从而可根据使用者的需求调整控向组件50的伸出距离,进一步提升实用性。It should be pointed out that the telescopic limiter 123 adopts a bayonet pin with its own spring and pull ring inside, and because the telescopic limiter 123 is provided with one on each telescopic sleeve rod 12, and because the telescopic sleeve rod 12 is provided with At both ends of the folding car body 10, because the connecting assembly 54 cannot be tilted, and the two drive wheels 31 cannot appear in a tandem state, so when the limit needs to be released, two telescopic limit devices 123 are needed. At the same time, it is pulled up, and due to the existence of the above-mentioned situation, there will be inconvenience in use and even the situation that a single person cannot release the limit. For this reason, the telescopic limiter 123 needs to be improved. As shown in Figure 4, in the telescopic limit The top of the telescopic rod of the device 123 is provided with a protrusion extending outward, and at the same time, a groove matching the protrusion is provided on the top of the shell of the telescopic limiting device 123. When unlocking is required, the telescopic rod can be pulled out through the pull ring And rotate half a circle to dislocate the protrusion and the groove, and limit the movement of the telescopic rod through the setting of the protrusion. At this time, the inner rod 122 can be moved. Corresponding to the groove, the protrusion is snapped into the groove, and at this time the telescopic rod will extend into the inside of the outer rod 121 to achieve fixation, wherein the front and rear ends of the inner rod 122 are provided with telescopic stoppers 123 Corresponding limit holes, so as to realize the limit of the position of the inner rod 122 when it is extended and the position when it is retracted. At the same time, a plurality of limit holes can be arranged on the inner rod 122 at intervals, so that it can be adjusted according to the needs of users. The extension distance of the steering assembly 50 is adjusted to further improve the practicality.

进一步的,在本实施例中,所述方向杆53露出于所述控制杆51外的顶部呈T形,所述方向杆53的顶部两端分别转动连接有握杆531,两个所述握杆531与所述方向杆53连接的一端外侧分别滑动设有第一套筒532,所述方向杆53的顶面设有若干控制按键533,若干所述控制按键533与所述控制组件20电连接,所述控制杆51的顶部外侧设有第一限位装置534,用于限制所述方向杆53的滑动;Further, in this embodiment, the top of the direction rod 53 exposed outside the control rod 51 is T-shaped, and the two ends of the top of the direction rod 53 are respectively rotated and connected to the grip rod 531, and the two grips The outer side of one end of the rod 531 connected to the direction rod 53 is respectively slidably provided with a first sleeve 532, and the top surface of the direction rod 53 is provided with a plurality of control buttons 533, and the plurality of control buttons 533 are electrically connected to the control assembly 20. connected, the top outer side of the control rod 51 is provided with a first limiting device 534, which is used to limit the sliding of the direction rod 53;

具体的,方向杆53滑动设置在控制杆51内,方向杆53在需要时可伸出控制杆51,以调节使用高度,方向杆53伸出控制杆51的一端呈T形,在方向杆53的顶部两端上分别通过转轴转动连接有握杆531,两个握杆531在使用时可相对方向杆53竖向转动,并使两个握杆531呈水平状,在不使用时可相对方向杆53竖向转动,使两个握杆531呈竖直状;为实现握杆531在处于水平状时能够与方向杆53相固定,防止转动,在方向杆53与握杆531连接的一端外侧套设有第一套筒532,通过第一套筒532滑动至连接的关节处,使第一套筒532的两端分别包围方向杆53和握杆531,实现方向杆53与握杆531的固定,其中为防止第一套筒532在使用过程中,自行滑动,而脱离方向杆53与握杆531的连接关节处,在第一套筒532背离朝向握杆531的一端连接有弹簧,通过弹簧的作用力使其始终被顶向握杆531所在的方向移动,从而使得即使无意碰触导致第一套筒532滑动,亦可在弹簧的顶力下自行复位;同时在方向杆53的中部顶面还设有若干控制按键533,若干控制按键533通过导线与控制组件20电连接,导线可从控制杆51的内部引出,避免线材外露;控制按键533包括但不限于前进/倒车键、驾驶/拖行切换键、车灯开关键、喇叭键、转向灯控制键等,控制原理可参考现有的电动自行车的按键控制;因方向杆53与控制杆51为滑动连接,为避免方向杆53在伸出控制杆51时因重力的原因,自行再滑入控制杆51内,于控制杆51的顶部还设有第一限位装置534,并在方向杆53的外侧壁上间隔设有多个与第一限位装置534相配合的卡孔,通过第一限位装置534与卡孔的配合,实现固定方向杆53相对于控制杆51伸出的长度,其中第一限位装置534与锁止卡销的结构相同。Specifically, the direction rod 53 is slidably arranged in the control rod 51, and the direction rod 53 can stretch out the control rod 51 when needed to adjust the use height. The end of the direction rod 53 extending out of the control rod 51 is T-shaped. The two ends of the top of the top are respectively connected with grip bars 531 through rotating shafts, and the two grip bars 531 can rotate vertically relative to the direction bar 53 when in use, and make the two grip bars 531 horizontal, so that they can be turned in the opposite direction when not in use. The bar 53 rotates vertically so that the two grip bars 531 are vertical; in order to realize that the grip bars 531 can be fixed with the direction bar 53 when they are in a horizontal state, and prevent rotation, the outer side of the end that the direction bar 53 is connected with the grip bar 531 The first sleeve 532 is sleeved, and the first sleeve 532 is slid to the connected joint, so that the two ends of the first sleeve 532 surround the direction rod 53 and the grip rod 531 respectively, so that the direction rod 53 and the grip rod 531 are connected. Fixed, wherein in order to prevent the first sleeve 532 from sliding on its own during use, and detached from the connecting joint between the direction bar 53 and the grip bar 531, a spring is connected to the end of the first sleeve 532 facing away from the grip bar 531, through The active force of the spring makes it always be pushed towards the direction where the handle bar 531 is located, so that even if the first sleeve 532 slides due to unintentional contact, it can reset itself under the force of the spring; The top surface is also provided with some control buttons 533, and some control buttons 533 are electrically connected with the control assembly 20 through wires, and the wires can be drawn out from the inside of the control lever 51 to avoid the exposure of the wires; the control buttons 533 include but are not limited to forward/reverse keys, driving /drag switching key, car light switch key, horn key, turn signal control key, etc., the control principle can refer to the button control of existing electric bicycles; When the control rod 51 is stretched out, due to the gravity, it slides into the control rod 51 again on its own. A clamping hole matched with the first limiting device 534, through the cooperation of the first limiting device 534 and the clamping hole, the length that the fixed direction rod 53 protrudes relative to the control rod 51 is realized, wherein the first limiting device 534 and the first limiting device 534 are matched with the clamping hole. The structure of the locking latch is the same.

需要指出的是,控制按键533还可采用电阻按键的方式,采用此方式时可减少导线的线芯设置,电阻按键的每个按键电阻值不同,当按下对应的按键时会产生对应的电阻值,通过导线传输给控制组件20,控制组件20接收该电阻信号,根据电阻值识别按键功能并作出对应控制。It should be pointed out that the control button 533 can also adopt the method of resistance button, which can reduce the wire core setting of the wire, and the resistance value of each button of the resistance button is different, and when the corresponding button is pressed, a corresponding resistance The value is transmitted to the control component 20 through wires, and the control component 20 receives the resistance signal, identifies the key function according to the resistance value and makes corresponding control.

进一步的,所述方向杆53的顶部朝向所述折叠车体10的一面还设有显示屏535,所述显示屏535与所述控制组件20电连接;Further, a display screen 535 is provided on the top of the direction rod 53 facing the foldable vehicle body 10 , and the display screen 535 is electrically connected to the control assembly 20 ;

具体的,在方向杆53的顶部还设有一显示屏535,该显示屏535与控制组件20电连接,用于显示当前的行驶速度、行驶模式、电源22的电量等,该显示屏535朝向折叠车体10所在的方向。Specifically, a display screen 535 is also provided on the top of the direction bar 53, and the display screen 535 is electrically connected with the control assembly 20, and is used to display the current driving speed, driving mode, power supply 22, etc., and the display screen 535 faces the folding The direction in which the vehicle body 10 is located.

进一步的,两个所述握杆531远离与所述方向杆53连接的一端设有向上垂直延伸的延伸部536,其中一个延伸部536上滑动设有第二套筒537,另一个所述延伸部536上设有助力拨键538,所述助力拨键538与所述控制组件20电连接;Further, the ends of the two handle bars 531 away from the connection with the direction bar 53 are provided with extensions 536 extending vertically upwards, one of the extensions 536 is slidingly provided with a second sleeve 537, and the other extension is The part 536 is provided with an assist dial key 538, and the assist dial key 538 is electrically connected with the control assembly 20;

具体的,为使方向杆53能够便于在拖车状态下使用,于握杆531远离与方向杆53连接的一端还设有向上垂直延伸的延伸部536,当两个握杆531向上转动时,两个握杆531上的延伸部536相对并接触,与握杆531和方向杆53形成矩形的环状,从而便于在拖车状态时拖行,同时为防止两个延伸部536脱离相对接触的状态,在其中一个延伸部536上活动设有第二套筒537,当两个延伸部536相对且接触时,可通过将第二套筒537滑动至两个延伸部536相接触处,通过第二套筒537的限制,避免两个延伸部536分开,当需要分开两个延伸部536时,可直接推开第二套筒537即可;在另一个未设有第二套筒537的延伸部536上设有助力拨键538,该助力拨键538与控制组件20电连接,用于在拖行状态时,通过助力拨键538实现拖行助力的效果,即通过拨动助力拨键538可使驱动轮31匀速运行,进而实现拖行助力的效果。Specifically, in order to facilitate the use of the steering rod 53 in the trailer state, an extension 536 extending vertically upward is also provided at the end of the grip rod 531 away from the connection with the steering rod 53. When the two grip rods 531 rotate upward, the two The extensions 536 on the first grip bar 531 are opposite and in contact with each other, forming a rectangular ring shape with the grip bar 531 and the direction bar 53, so as to facilitate towing in the trailer state. A second sleeve 537 is movably provided on one of the extensions 536. When the two extensions 536 are opposite and in contact, the second sleeve 537 can be slid to the contact of the two extensions 536, and the second sleeve The restriction of the sleeve 537 prevents the two extensions 536 from being separated. When the two extensions 536 need to be separated, the second sleeve 537 can be pushed away directly; There is an assist dial key 538 on the top, which is electrically connected with the control assembly 20, and is used to achieve the effect of dragging assist through the assist dial key 538 when in the towing state, that is, by toggling the assist dial key 538 can make The driving wheel 31 runs at a constant speed, and then realizes the effect of dragging and assisting.

其中,为避免第二套筒537在两个延伸部536上自由滑动,第二套筒537的尾端与其所在的一个延伸部536通过弹簧连接,当两个延伸部536相对且接触时,第二套筒537通过弹簧的作用力使其向另一个延伸部536所在的方向移动,从而实现两个延伸部536之间的固定,同时通过弹簧的设置可避免发生不需要的滑动,而导致两个延伸部536脱离相对状态。Wherein, in order to prevent the second sleeve 537 from sliding freely on the two extensions 536, the tail end of the second sleeve 537 is connected to one extension 536 where it is located by a spring. When the two extensions 536 are opposite and in contact, the second The second sleeve 537 is moved to the direction where the other extension 536 is by the force of the spring, so as to realize the fixation between the two extensions 536. At the same time, the setting of the spring can avoid unnecessary sliding, which will cause the two The two extensions 536 are out of the relative state.

需要说明的是,第一套筒532和第二套筒537皆通过内壁凸环配合的方式被限制在方向杆53上或延伸部536,使其无法完全脱离出来。It should be noted that both the first sleeve 532 and the second sleeve 537 are restrained on the direction rod 53 or the extension portion 536 through the cooperation of the protrusion ring on the inner wall, so that they cannot be completely disengaged.

进一步的,两个所述握杆531上皆设有把套539,其中一个所述把套539与所述握杆531转动连接并与所述控制组件20电连接,所述把套539以所述握杆531为旋转中心旋转,用于控制所述折叠车体10的车速;Further, two handles 531 are provided with handles 539, one of the handles 539 is rotatably connected with the handle 531 and electrically connected with the control assembly 20, and the handle 539 is thus The grip bar 531 rotates as the center of rotation and is used to control the speed of the folding vehicle body 10;

具体的,两个把套539中的一个可相对握杆531进行旋转,可旋转的一个把套539与控制组件20电连接,用于控制电力轮的转速,控制原理为把套539上设有角度位置传感器,通过角度位置传感器将把套539的旋转角度发送给控制组件20,控制组件20根据旋转角度控制对应的电压或电流输出,调整驱动轮31的运行快慢,从而控制速度。Specifically, one of the two grips 539 can rotate relative to the handle bar 531, and the rotatable grip 539 is electrically connected to the control assembly 20 to control the speed of the electric wheel. The control principle is that the grip 539 is provided with The angle position sensor sends the rotation angle of the sleeve 539 to the control assembly 20 through the angle position sensor, and the control assembly 20 controls the corresponding voltage or current output according to the rotation angle, and adjusts the running speed of the driving wheel 31, thereby controlling the speed.

需要指出的是,另一个把套539也可设置成旋转结构,该把套539旋转可连接电子刹车结构,通过把套539的旋转,控制电力轮的转速,进行刹车,提升制动效果,控制原理与把套539控速原理一致,区别在于把套539控速时转动角度越大,速度越快,而把套539制动是转动角度越大,制动力越大。It should be pointed out that the other handle 539 can also be set as a rotating structure, and the rotation of the handle 539 can be connected to the electronic brake structure. Through the rotation of the handle 539, the rotation speed of the electric wheel is controlled, and the brake is performed to improve the braking effect and control The principle is consistent with the speed control principle of the handle 539, the difference is that the larger the rotation angle is when the handle 539 controls the speed, the faster the speed is, while the braking of the handle 539 is that the larger the rotation angle is, the greater the braking force is.

进一步的,所述控制杆51的底部转动连接有转折杆56,所述摆臂52与所述转折杆56的底部固定连接,所述轴套套设于所述转折杆56外,所述控制杆51外还滑动设有滑套57;Further, the bottom of the control rod 51 is rotatably connected to a turning rod 56, the swing arm 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turning rod 56, the sleeve is sleeved outside the turning rod 56, and the control rod Sliding sleeve 57 is also provided outside 51;

具体的,为控制杆51能够呈倾斜状便于使用者拖行,在控制杆51的底部通过转轴的方式转动连接有转折杆56,摆臂52设置在转折杆56的底部,控制杆51可相对转折杆56竖向转动,使控制杆51呈倾斜状,从而便于使用者拖行,拖行更省力,方便;轴套通过轴承等结构件与转折杆56转动连接,使控制杆51能够带动转折杆56相对轴套水平转动,以进行方向控制,为保证在骑行状态下,控制杆51的稳定性,在控制杆51与转折杆56连接处还套设有滑套57,当使不需要进行拖行时,可将滑套57滑动至控制杆51与转折杆56连接处,通过滑套57限制控制杆51与转折杆56的转动,以保障使用。Specifically, in order that the control rod 51 can be inclined to be easy for the user to drag, the bottom of the control rod 51 is connected with a turning rod 56 through a rotating shaft, and the swing arm 52 is arranged on the bottom of the turning rod 56, and the control rod 51 can be opposite The turning lever 56 is rotated vertically, so that the control lever 51 is inclined, so that it is convenient for the user to tow, and the towing is more labor-saving and convenient; The lever 56 rotates horizontally with respect to the axle sleeve to control the direction. In order to ensure the stability of the control lever 51 in the riding state, a sliding sleeve 57 is also sleeved at the joint between the control lever 51 and the turning lever 56. When towing, the sliding sleeve 57 can be slid to the connection between the control rod 51 and the turning rod 56, and the rotation of the control rod 51 and the turning rod 56 is limited by the sliding sleeve 57 to ensure the use.

进一步的,在本实施例中,所述控制组件20包括:控制器21及与所述控制器21电连接的至少一个电源22,所述驱动组件30和所述控向组件50分别与所述控制器21电连接;Further, in this embodiment, the control assembly 20 includes: a controller 21 and at least one power supply 22 electrically connected to the controller 21, the drive assembly 30 and the steering assembly 50 are respectively connected to the The controller 21 is electrically connected;

具体的,控制器21用于接收控制按键533发出的控制信号并根据控制信号控制驱动轮31的运行,电源22用于给控制器21和驱动轮31提供电能,具体的控制原理为现有技术,故在此不做赘述。Specifically, the controller 21 is used to receive the control signal sent by the control button 533 and control the operation of the driving wheel 31 according to the control signal, and the power supply 22 is used to provide electric energy to the controller 21 and the driving wheel 31. The specific control principle is the prior art , so it will not be described here.

需要指出的是,为实现制动,在其中一个第一连接杆542上设有脚踏制动器,该脚踏制动器通过制动线与两个驱动轮31和/或两个随动轮11连接,用于控制行驶速度,其中驱动轮31或随动轮11上皆具有鼓刹或是碟刹或是电子刹车等刹车结构,此类方式为现有技术,故在此不做赘述。It should be pointed out that, in order to achieve braking, a foot brake is provided on one of the first connecting rods 542, and the foot brake is connected with the two driving wheels 31 and/or the two follower wheels 11 through the brake line, and is used to For controlling the driving speed, the driving wheel 31 or the follower wheel 11 all have brake structures such as drum brakes or disc brakes or electronic brakes. Such methods are prior art, so they will not be described in detail here.

使用状态:如图1所示为驾驶状态,在该状态下需要进行收折时,首先,拉动两个伸缩限位装置123,使其脱离限位状态,随后转动伸缩限位装置123,使其无法下降限位,之后即可推动控向组件50,使其向折叠车体10所在的位置移动,此时内杆122被推动缩回外杆121内,在通过伸缩限位装置123,限制内杆122的移动,此时由于插块16亦插入插孔544内,通过两者的配合限制连接组件54的转动,即可转动伸缩套杆12,使其的尾端位于第二固定件14的固定槽141内,并进行固定,随后即可向上拨起按压柄63,带动按压杆61上升,按压杆61在上升至极限位置时,两个限位销64在复位弹簧65的作用力下会自行缩回,脱离与第一连接杆542的配合,此时向上拉起控制杆51就能带动收折件541上升,第一连接杆542会相对收折件541和第二连接杆543竖向转动折叠,同时控制杆51通过摆臂52还会带动传动件40相转动折叠,如图10所示;此时即可收折折叠车体10,直至如图12所示,完成收折;当需要展开进入驾驶状态时,首先展开折叠车体10,连接组件54和传动件40在两个伸缩套杆12的带动下会向下展平,此时可通过按下按压柄63,使按压杆61下降,挤压块62推动两个限位销64移动,插入销孔55内,形成配合,固定第一连接杆542和收折件541,随后逐一拉动套杆限位装置15,使伸缩套杆12从倾斜状转换成水平状,并再通过套杆限位装置15固定伸缩套杆12,避免其转动,之后即可拉起并转动两个伸缩限位装置123,此时内杆122失去伸缩限位装置123限制,并且由于解锁触杆72是与外杆121接触的,在内杆122失去限制后,受解锁触杆72和限转复位弹簧74的作用影响下内杆122会自行弹出一段距离,此时即可向前拉动控向组件50,将内杆122从外杆121内拉出,直至极限位置时,回转伸缩限位装置123,使其进入限位状态,限制内杆122的移动,至此完成展开。Use state: as shown in Figure 1, it is the driving state. When it is necessary to fold in this state, first, pull the two telescopic limiters 123 to break away from the limit state, and then rotate the telescopic limiter 123 to make it Unable to lower the limit, then you can push the steering assembly 50 to move to the position where the folding car body 10 is located. At this time, the inner rod 122 is pushed and retracted into the outer rod 121. The movement of the rod 122, because the insert block 16 is also inserted in the jack 544 at this time, the rotation of the connecting assembly 54 is limited by the cooperation of the two, and the telescopic sleeve rod 12 can be rotated so that its tail end is positioned at the end of the second fixing member 14. In the fixing groove 141, and fix it, then the pressing handle 63 can be pushed upwards to drive the pressing rod 61 to rise. It retracts by itself and breaks away from the cooperation with the first connecting rod 542. At this time, pulling up the control rod 51 can drive the folding part 541 to rise, and the first connecting rod 542 will be vertical to the folding part 541 and the second connecting rod 543. Turn and fold, and the control rod 51 will also drive the transmission part 40 to rotate and fold through the swing arm 52 at the same time, as shown in Figure 10; at this time, the folding car body 10 can be folded until as shown in Figure 12, and the folding is completed; When it is necessary to unfold and enter the driving state, first unfold the folding car body 10, and the connecting assembly 54 and the transmission member 40 will be flattened downward under the drive of the two telescopic sleeve rods 12. At this time, the pressing handle 63 can be pressed to make the pressing rod 61 descends, the extruding block 62 pushes the two limit pins 64 to move, inserts them into the pin holes 55, forms a fit, and fixes the first connecting rod 542 and the folding member 541, and then pulls the sleeve rod limit devices 15 one by one to make the telescopic sleeve The rod 12 is converted from an inclined shape to a horizontal shape, and then the telescopic sleeve rod 12 is fixed by the sleeve rod stopper 15 to avoid its rotation, and then the two telescopic stoppers 123 can be pulled up and rotated. At this time, the inner rod 122 is lost. The retractable limiter 123 restricts, and because the unlocking contact rod 72 is in contact with the outer rod 121, after the inner rod 122 loses its limit, the inner rod 122 will pop out automatically under the influence of the unlocking contact rod 72 and the limited rotation return spring 74 A certain distance, now you can pull the steering assembly 50 forward, pull the inner rod 122 out from the outer rod 121, and when it reaches the limit position, turn the telescopic limiter 123 to make it enter the limit state, and limit the inner rod 122. The movement, so far completes the expansion.

当需要从驾驶状态转换成拖行状态,具有两种情况可根据使用者自身需求而定,其一是,在驾驶状态下,将控制杆51上的滑套57向上滑动,使其脱离转折杆56与控制杆51的连接处,此时控制杆51即可相对转折杆56进行转动,使其呈倾斜状,以便于拖行;其二,在驾驶状态下,将内杆122收回外杆121内并进行固定,此时控向组件50和驱动组件30与折叠车体10的前端相挨,随后在滑动滑套57,使控制杆51相对转折杆56呈倾斜状,如图11所示。When it is necessary to switch from the driving state to the towing state, there are two situations that can be determined according to the user's own needs. One is, in the driving state, slide the sliding sleeve 57 on the control lever 51 upward to make it break away from the turning lever 56 and the joint of the control rod 51, now the control rod 51 can be rotated relative to the turning rod 56, making it inclined, so as to facilitate towing; second, in the driving state, the inner rod 122 is retracted to the outer rod 121 Inside and fixed, now the steering assembly 50 and the drive assembly 30 are next to the front end of the folding car body 10, then slide the sliding sleeve 57, so that the control rod 51 is inclined relative to the turning rod 56, as shown in Figure 11 .

需要说明的是,因两个内杆122在伸出外杆121时是相平行,为提升使用的多样性和便利性,在两个内杆122之间还可放置踏板等支撑件,便于使用者可直接站立在踏板上。It should be noted that since the two inner rods 122 are parallel to each other when extending out of the outer rod 121, in order to improve the diversity and convenience of use, a support such as a pedal can also be placed between the two inner rods 122, which is convenient for users Stands directly on the pedals.

综上所述,本实用新型通过在折叠车体的前端转动连接伸缩套杆,通过伸缩套杆的伸出带动控向组件和驱动组件前移,实现载人功能,不需要使用时收回伸缩套杆,减少占用空间,可根据使用需求自由的驾驶和拖行下转换,操作简单,使用方便,实现一种全新的折叠电动拖车,具有多种形态多种功能,新颖性高,吸引力大,提升产品竞争力。To sum up, the utility model rotates and connects the telescopic sleeve rod at the front end of the folding car body, and the extension of the telescopic sleeve rod drives the steering assembly and the drive assembly to move forward to realize the manned function, and retract the telescopic sleeve when not in use The pole can reduce the occupied space, and can be freely driven and towed according to the needs of use. It is easy to operate and easy to use. It realizes a brand-new folding electric trailer with various forms and functions, high novelty, and great attraction. Improve product competitiveness.

本实用新型并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所描述,因此对于熟悉领域的人员而言可容易地实现另外的优点和修改,故在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念的精神和范围的情况下,本实用新型并不限于特定的细节、代表性的设备和这里示出与描述的图示示例。The utility model is not limited to the description in the description and the implementation, so those skilled in the art can easily realize additional advantages and modifications, so without departing from the spirit and general concept defined by the claims and equivalent scope Without limitation, the invention is not limited to the specific details, representative apparatus, and illustrative examples shown and described herein.

Claims (16)

1.一种可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,其特征在于,包括:折叠车体、控制组件;所述折叠车体的尾端底部安装有随动轮,所述折叠车体的前端连接有至少一个伸缩套杆,所述伸缩套杆的伸出端连接有控向组件,所述控向组件的下方连接有驱动组件,所述控向组件与所述驱动组件传动连接,所述控向组件控制所述驱动组件转向,所述控向组件和所述驱动组件皆位于所述折叠车体的前端,所述伸缩套杆的前端设有伸缩限位装置,用于限制所述伸缩套杆的伸缩,所述伸缩套杆伸出时同步带动所述控向组件和所述驱动组件向远离所述折叠车体的方向平移,所述控制组件设于所述折叠车体上,所述驱动组件与所述控向组件分别与所述控制组件电连接。1. A foldable electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels, it is characterized in that it comprises: a foldable car body and a control assembly; a follower wheel is installed at the bottom of the rear end of the foldable car body, and at least A telescopic sleeve rod, the extended end of the telescopic sleeve rod is connected with a steering assembly, the lower part of the steering assembly is connected with a driving assembly, and the steering assembly is in transmission connection with the driving assembly, and the steering assembly Control the steering of the driving assembly, the steering assembly and the driving assembly are located at the front end of the folding car body, and the front end of the telescopic sleeve rod is provided with a telescopic limiter for limiting the movement of the telescopic sleeve rod telescoping, when the telescopic rod is stretched out, it synchronously drives the steering assembly and the driving assembly to translate in a direction away from the folding vehicle body, the control assembly is arranged on the folding vehicle body, and the driving assembly The steering component is electrically connected with the control component respectively. 2.根据权利要求1所述的可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,其特征在于,所述伸缩套杆设有两个,分别位于所述折叠车体的前端,每个所述伸缩套杆皆包括:外杆、内杆;所述内杆滑动设置于所述外杆内,所述内杆的一端与所述控向组件转动连接,所述外杆的前端外固定连接有连接座,所述连接座与所述折叠车体的前端转动连接,所述外杆通过连接座相对折叠车体和所述控向组件转动连接。2. The foldable electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that two telescopic sleeve rods are respectively located at the front end of the foldable car body, and each of the telescopic sleeve rods is It includes: an outer rod and an inner rod; the inner rod is slidably arranged in the outer rod, one end of the inner rod is rotationally connected with the steering assembly, and the front end of the outer rod is fixedly connected with a connecting seat. The connecting seat is rotatably connected to the front end of the folding vehicle body, and the outer rod is rotatably connected to the folding vehicle body and the steering assembly through the connecting seat. 3.根据权利要求2所述的可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,其特征在于,所述折叠车体的两侧底部皆固定设有用于固定所述伸缩套杆的第一固定件,所述第一固定件所处位置与所述伸缩套杆的长度相对应,所述折叠车体的两侧顶部皆转动设有用于固定所述伸缩套杆的第二固定件,所述第二固定件所处位置与所述伸缩套杆相对所述折叠车体转动预定角度后的长度相对应。3. The foldable electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels according to claim 2, characterized in that, the bottoms on both sides of the foldable vehicle body are fixedly provided with first fixing members for fixing the telescopic rods, the The position of the first fixing part corresponds to the length of the telescopic sleeve rod, and the top of both sides of the folding car body is rotated to be provided with a second fixing part for fixing the telescopic sleeve rod, and the second fixing part The position is corresponding to the length of the telescopic sleeve rod after rotating a predetermined angle relative to the folding vehicle body. 4.根据权利要求3所述的可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,其特征在于,所述第一固定件和所述第二固定件皆设有固定槽,所述外杆远离所述控向组件的一端设有延伸块,所述延伸块与所述固定槽适配,所述延伸块上还设有用于限制所述伸缩套杆转动的套杆限位装置。4. The folding electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels according to claim 3, characterized in that, both the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are provided with fixing grooves, and the outer rod is far away from the steering wheel. An extension block is provided at one end of the assembly, and the extension block is adapted to the fixing groove, and a sleeve rod limiting device for restricting the rotation of the telescopic sleeve rod is also provided on the extension block. 5.根据权利要求2所述的可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,其特征在于,所述驱动组件包括:驱动轮;所述驱动轮设有两个,两个所述驱动轮之间连接有传动件,所述控向组件与所述传动件转动连接,用于驱动两个所述驱动轮同步转动,所述传动件包括第一传动杆和设于所述第一传动杆两端并分别与所述第一传动杆转动连接的第二传动杆,两个所述第二传动杆远离所述第一传动杆的一端转动连接有第三传动杆,所述第三传动杆远离所述第二传动杆的一端与对应的所述驱动轮转动连接。5. The foldable electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels according to claim 2, wherein the drive assembly comprises: a drive wheel; two drive wheels are provided, and there is a connection between the two drive wheels The transmission part, the steering assembly is connected to the transmission part in rotation, and is used to drive the two driving wheels to rotate synchronously. The transmission part includes a first transmission rod and two ends of the first transmission rod, respectively A second transmission rod that is rotatably connected to the first transmission rod, and a third transmission rod is rotatably connected to the ends of the two second transmission rods away from the first transmission rod, and the third transmission rod is far away from the first transmission rod. One end of the two transmission rods is rotatably connected with the corresponding driving wheels. 6.根据权利要求2所述的可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,其特征在于,所述控向组件包括:控制杆,所述控制杆的底部套设有连接组件,所述连接组件用于和所述伸缩套杆连接并支撑所述控制杆,所述控制杆可相对所述连接组件转动,所述驱动组件位于所述连接组件的下方并与所述连接组件的底面转动连接,所述控制杆的底端面还连接有摆臂,所述摆臂与所述驱动组件转动连接,所述控制杆通过所述摆臂带动所述驱动组件转动,所述控制杆内还活动设有方向杆。6. The foldable electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels according to claim 2, wherein the steering assembly comprises: a control rod, the bottom of which is sleeved with a connection assembly, and the connection assembly is used for Connected with the telescopic sleeve rod and supporting the control rod, the control rod can rotate relative to the connection assembly, the drive assembly is located below the connection assembly and is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the connection assembly, the The bottom end surface of the control rod is also connected with a swing arm, the swing arm is rotatably connected with the drive assembly, the control rod drives the drive assembly to rotate through the swing arm, and a direction rod is also movable in the control rod . 7.根据权利要求6所述的可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,其特征在于,所述连接组件包括:收折件,所述收折件设于所述控制杆的外侧,所述收折件的两端分别转动连接有第一连接杆,两个所述第一连接杆远离所述收折件的一端与分别转动连接有第二连接杆,所述驱动组件与所述第二连接杆转动连接,所述第二连接杆的侧壁与所述伸缩套杆转动连接,所述收折件上还设有用于限制所述第一连接杆转动的连接限位装置。7. The foldable electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels according to claim 6, characterized in that, the connecting assembly comprises: a foldable part, the foldable part is arranged on the outer side of the control rod, and the foldable part The two ends of the part are respectively rotatably connected with first connecting rods, and the ends of the two first connecting rods away from the folding part are respectively rotatably connected with second connecting rods, and the drive assembly and the second connecting rods Rotationally connected, the side wall of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the telescopic sleeve rod, and a connection limiting device for restricting the rotation of the first connecting rod is also provided on the folding member. 8.根据权利要求7所述的可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,其特征在于,所述连接限位装置包括:按压杆,所述按压杆的中部设有挤压块,所述按压杆滑动设置在所述收折件的中部,所述按压杆的顶部可拆卸连接有按压柄;所述收折件的两端内分别滑动设有限位销,所述按压杆位于两个所述限位销之间,两个所述限位销相对的一端呈斜面,两个所述限位销内分别设有复位弹簧,所述限位销通过所述复位弹簧向所述按压杆所在方向移动,两个所述第一连接杆与所述收折件连接的一端内开设有与所述限位销对应且适配的销孔。8. The foldable electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels according to claim 7, characterized in that, the connection limiting device comprises: a pressing rod, a pressing block is arranged in the middle of the pressing rod, and the pressing rod slides It is arranged in the middle of the folding part, and the top of the pressing rod is detachably connected with a pressing handle; the two ends of the folding part are respectively slidingly provided with limit pins, and the pressing rod is located at the two limit pins. Between the pins, the opposite ends of the two limit pins are inclined, and the two limit pins are respectively provided with return springs, and the limit pins move toward the direction of the pressing rod through the return springs, A pin hole corresponding to and adapted to the limit pin is opened in one end of the two first connecting rods connected to the folding member. 9.根据权利要求7所述的可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,其特征在于,每个所述第二连接杆内皆活动设有限转装置,所述限转装置包括:限转销块、解锁触杆、限转复位弹簧,所述限转销块的首端穿出所述第二连接杆与所述伸缩套杆连接的侧壁,所述限转销块的尾端设有导向柱,所述限转复位弹簧设于所述导向柱的外侧,所述解锁触杆呈“L”形,所述解锁触杆的一端与所述限转销块固定连接,所述解锁触杆的另一端伸出所述第二连接杆,所述限转销块的首端还开设有避位孔,所述第二连接杆与所述伸缩套杆皆处于水平时,所述限转销块在所述限转复位弹簧的顶力下伸入所述伸缩套杆内,通过与所述伸缩套杆的配合限制所述伸缩套杆与所述第二连接杆的转动。9. The foldable electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels according to claim 7, wherein a rotation limiting device is movable inside each of the second connecting rods, and the rotation limiting device comprises: a rotation limiting pin block, Unlocking the touch rod, the limit rotation return spring, the first end of the limit rotation pin block passes through the side wall connecting the second connecting rod and the telescopic sleeve rod, and the tail end of the rotation limit pin block is provided with a guide column , the rotation-limiting return spring is arranged on the outside of the guide column, the unlocking feeler rod is in an "L" shape, one end of the unlocking feeler rod is fixedly connected to the rotation-limiting pin block, and the unlocking feeler rod The other end protrudes from the second connecting rod, and the first end of the rotation limiting pin block is also provided with an escape hole. When the second connecting rod and the telescopic sleeve rod are all at the level, the rotation limiting pin block Under the push force of the rotation-limiting return spring, it extends into the telescopic sleeve rod, and limits the rotation of the telescopic sleeve rod and the second connecting rod through cooperation with the telescopic sleeve rod. 10.根据权利要求7所述的可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,其特征在于,所述折叠车体的前端两侧底部分别设有插块,每个所述第二连接杆与所述插块相对的位置设有插孔。10. The foldable electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels according to claim 7, characterized in that insert blocks are respectively provided at the bottoms of the front and both sides of the foldable vehicle body, and each of the second connecting rods is connected with the inserts. The opposite positions of the blocks are provided with jacks. 11.根据权利要求6所述的可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,其特征在于,所述方向杆露出于所述控制杆外的顶部呈T形,所述方向杆的顶部两端分别转动连接有握杆,两个所述握杆与所述方向杆连接的一端外侧分别滑动设有第一套筒,所述方向杆的顶面设有若干控制按键,若干所述控制按键与所述控制组件电连接,所述控制杆的顶部外侧设有第一限位装置,用于限制所述方向杆的滑动。11. The foldable electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels according to claim 6, characterized in that, the top of the direction rod exposed outside the control rod is T-shaped, and the two ends of the top of the direction rod are respectively connected by rotation There is a grip bar, and the outer sides of the ends connected to the two grip bars and the direction rod are respectively slidingly provided with first sleeves, and the top surface of the direction rod is provided with a number of control buttons, and the plurality of control buttons are connected with the control buttons. The components are electrically connected, and a first limiting device is provided on the outside of the top of the control rod, which is used to limit the sliding of the direction rod. 12.根据权利要求11所述的可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,其特征在于,所述方向杆的顶部朝向所述折叠车体的一面还设有显示屏,所述显示屏与所述控制组件电连接。12. The foldable electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels according to claim 11, wherein a display screen is provided on the top of the direction bar facing the folding car body, and the display screen is connected with the control The components are electrically connected. 13.根据权利要求11所述的可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,其特征在于,两个所述握杆远离与所述方向杆连接的一端设有向上垂直延伸的延伸部,其中一个延伸部上滑动设有第二套筒,另一个所述延伸部上设有助力拨键,所述助力拨键与所述控制组件电连接。13. The foldable electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels according to claim 11, characterized in that, the ends of the two handle bars away from the connection with the direction bar are provided with extensions extending vertically upwards, one of the extensions The upper slide is provided with a second sleeve, and the other extension is provided with an assist dial key, and the assist dial key is electrically connected with the control assembly. 14.根据权利要求13所述的可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,其特征在于,两个所述握杆上皆设有把套,其中一个所述把套与所述握杆转动连接并与所述控制组件电连接,所述把套以所述握杆为旋转中心旋转,用于控制所述折叠车体的车速。14. The foldable electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels according to claim 13, characterized in that, handles are provided on the two handles, one of the handles is rotatably connected with the handle and The control assembly is electrically connected, and the handle rotates with the handle as the center of rotation for controlling the speed of the folding vehicle body. 15.根据权利要求6所述的可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,其特征在于,所述控制杆的底部转动连接有转折杆,所述摆臂与所述转折杆的底部固定连接,所述连接组件套设于所述转折杆外,所述控制杆外还滑动设有滑套。15. The foldable electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels according to claim 6, characterized in that, the bottom of the control rod is rotatably connected to a turning rod, the swing arm is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turning rod, and the The connection assembly is sheathed on the outside of the turning rod, and a sliding sleeve is slidably provided on the outside of the control rod. 16.根据权利要求1所述的可伸缩移动车轮的折叠电动拖车,其特征在于,所述控制组件包括:控制器及与所述控制器电连接的至少一个电源,所述驱动组件和所述控向组件分别与所述控制器电连接。16. The foldable electric trailer with telescopic movable wheels according to claim 1, wherein the control assembly comprises: a controller and at least one power supply electrically connected to the controller, the drive assembly and the The steering components are electrically connected with the controllers respectively.
CN202321386183.6U 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 Folding electric trailer with retractable movable wheels Active CN219584379U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119085540A (en) * 2024-08-28 2024-12-06 无锡盟璨智能科技有限公司 A flatness measurement device and method for wafers of special shapes
WO2025061003A1 (en) * 2023-09-19 2025-03-27 深圳市云睿物联科技有限公司 Steering system of collapsible trailer
WO2025067462A1 (en) * 2023-09-28 2025-04-03 深圳市云睿物联科技有限公司 Folding cart flexible steering system
WO2025082524A1 (en) * 2023-10-20 2025-04-24 深圳市云睿物联科技有限公司 Foldable seat plate of folding camping wagon
WO2025113552A1 (en) * 2023-11-28 2025-06-05 深圳市云睿物联科技有限公司 Reinforcing structure of electric collapsible wagon
WO2025247148A1 (en) * 2024-05-31 2025-12-04 深圳市云睿物联科技有限公司 Rideable three-wheel collapsible electric scooter

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2025061003A1 (en) * 2023-09-19 2025-03-27 深圳市云睿物联科技有限公司 Steering system of collapsible trailer
WO2025067462A1 (en) * 2023-09-28 2025-04-03 深圳市云睿物联科技有限公司 Folding cart flexible steering system
WO2025082524A1 (en) * 2023-10-20 2025-04-24 深圳市云睿物联科技有限公司 Foldable seat plate of folding camping wagon
WO2025113552A1 (en) * 2023-11-28 2025-06-05 深圳市云睿物联科技有限公司 Reinforcing structure of electric collapsible wagon
WO2025247148A1 (en) * 2024-05-31 2025-12-04 深圳市云睿物联科技有限公司 Rideable three-wheel collapsible electric scooter
CN119085540A (en) * 2024-08-28 2024-12-06 无锡盟璨智能科技有限公司 A flatness measurement device and method for wafers of special shapes

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