CN219583487U

CN219583487U - Extruder with preheating function for plastic processing

Info

Publication number: CN219583487U
Application number: CN202320878368.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张瑞丰; 马婵
Original assignee: Jining Aike New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Jining Aike New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-19
Filing date: 2023-04-19
Publication date: 2023-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic processing and discloses an extruder with a preheating function for plastic processing, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein the tops of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with a placing plate, the tops of the placing plate are fixedly connected with a charging barrel, an extrusion mechanism is arranged in the charging barrel, the right side of the top of the charging barrel is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the top of the feeding pipe is provided with a material control mechanism, and a heating barrel is fixedly connected in the charging barrel. This extruder is used in plastics processing with preheat function, through the accuse feed mechanism that sets up, can control the feed volume according to the inclination of control flitch, can avoid plastics whole entering the inside of feed cylinder, cause the phenomenon of jam to the device, avoided the device to realize the problem of shut down because of the jam, ensure the normal use of this extrusion device, through the extrusion mechanism who sets up, under the rotation of auger, can carry plastics to the left side of feed cylinder, and extrude through the silo of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, thereby realize the purpose that plastics extruded.

Description

Extruder with preheating function for plastic processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic processing, in particular to an extruder with a preheating function for plastic processing.

Background

The plastic processing is also called plastic molding processing. Is a general term for various processes for converting synthetic resin or plastic into plastic products, and is a large production department in the plastic industry. Plastic processing generally includes batching, shaping, machining, joining, finishing, and assembling of plastics, among others. The latter four steps are performed after the plastic has been formed into an article or half, also known as secondary processing of the plastic. In the plastic processing and molding process, it is generally necessary to use an extruder for plastic processing.

The utility model discloses a cable processing plastic extruder with a preheating function, which comprises a base, wherein a driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a working cylinder is arranged at the top of the base, a discharging cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer side of the working cylinder, and an extrusion mechanism is arranged in the working cylinder; this cable processing plastics extruder with preheat function, through starting driving motor, driving motor drives first bevel gear through the drive shaft and rotates, first bevel gear rotates and drives auxiliary shaft through the second bevel gear and rotate, can observe whether driving motor steady operation through auxiliary shaft, if driving motor breaks down and stop during operation, external power source can connect auxiliary shaft, drive the drive shaft through auxiliary shaft, first bevel gear and second bevel gear and rotate to prevent the raw materials at the inside cooling solidification of working cylinder, cause the damage of working cylinder.

The applicant believes that there are the following disadvantages: the inside at the feed cylinder does not set up the structure of accuse material, and this just leads to this extrusion device not to possess the function of accuse material, when plastics are too much, causes the phenomenon of jam very easily to make this extrusion device cause the phenomenon of shut down because of the jam very easily, lead to this extrusion device to not normally work, have the defect, consequently, need improve.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an extruder with a preheating function for plastic processing, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an extruder is used in plastics processing with preheat function, includes the mounting panel, the equal fixedly connected with in mounting panel top places the board, place board top fixedly connected with feed cylinder, be provided with extrusion mechanism in the feed cylinder, feed cylinder top right side fixedly connected with inlet pipe, the inlet pipe top is provided with accuse material mechanism, fixedly connected with heating cylinder in the feed cylinder.

The material control mechanism comprises a material box, the material box is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material box, a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the material box, a material control plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, the material control plate is arranged in the material box, and a belt pulley group is connected to the front side of the surface of the rotating rod in a transmission manner.

Preferably, one side of the pulley group, which is far away from the rotating rod, is in transmission connection with an output shaft, a first motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the output shaft, the first motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed box, and under the linkage effect formed by the pulley group, the rotating rod can be driven to slowly rotate, and the control plate of the rotating rod can be inclined.

Preferably, the workbin both sides all fixedly connected with backup pad, backup pad fixed connection is in the feed cylinder top, through the backup pad of setting up, has increased the stability of workbin.

Preferably, the extruding mechanism comprises an auger, the auger is rotationally connected in the charging barrel, two supporting frames are rotationally connected to two sides of the surface of the auger, the two supporting frames are fixedly connected to two sides of the charging barrel, and plastic can be conveyed to the left side of the charging barrel under the rotation of the auger and extruded through a trough of the discharging barrel.

Preferably, a discharging barrel is fixedly connected to the left side of the charging barrel, a trough is formed in the surface of the discharging barrel, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the auger, the first bevel gear is arranged on the right side of the charging barrel, and the purpose of plastic extrusion molding can be achieved through the arranged discharging barrel.

Preferably, the surface of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, an inner ring of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft, the bottom of the output shaft is fixedly connected with a second motor, the bottom of the second motor is fixedly connected with a base, the base is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the mounting plate, and the auger can be driven to synchronously rotate under the mutual cooperation of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the extruder with the preheating function for plastic processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this extruder is used in plastics processing with preheat function, through the accuse material mechanism that sets up, can control the charge-in volume according to the inclination of control accuse flitch, can avoid plastics whole entering feed cylinder's inside, cause the phenomenon of jam to the device, avoided the device to realize the problem of shut down because of the jam, ensure the normal use of this extrusion device.

2. This extruder is used in plastics processing with preheat function through the extrusion mechanism that sets up, under the rotation of auger, can carry plastics to the left side of feed cylinder to extrude through the silo of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, thereby realize plastics extrusion's purpose, through the heating cylinder that sets up, can be to plastics further heating, realized the function of preheating, in order to conveniently extrude plastics.

Drawings

For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it will be apparent that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cartridge according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a material control mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an extrusion mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the extrusion mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a mounting plate; 2. a material control mechanism; 21. a rotating lever; 22. a first motor; 23. a support plate; 24. a heating plate; 25. a material control plate; 26. a belt pulley set; 27. a feed box; 3. an extrusion mechanism; 31. a discharging cylinder; 32. an auger; 33. a first bevel gear; 34. a second bevel gear; 35. a second motor; 36. a base; 37. a support frame; 4. a charging barrel; 5. a heating cylinder; 6. placing a plate; 7. and (5) feeding a pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that:

embodiment one:

referring to fig. 1-2 to 3, an extruder for plastic processing with preheating function comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein the top of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 6, the top of the placing plate 6 is fixedly connected with a charging barrel 4, an extrusion mechanism 3 is arranged in the charging barrel 4, a feeding pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the charging barrel, a material control mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the feeding pipe 7, and a heating barrel 5 is fixedly connected in the charging barrel.

The material control mechanism 2 comprises a material box 27, the material box 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe 7, a heating plate 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material box 27, a rotating rod 21 is rotationally connected to the material box 27, a material control plate 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 21, the material control plate 25 is arranged in the material box 27, and a belt pulley set 26 is connected to the front side of the surface of the rotating rod 21 in a transmission manner.

Further, one side of the belt pulley group 26 far away from the rotating rod 21 is in transmission connection with an output shaft, the rear side of the output shaft is fixedly connected with a first motor 22, the first motor 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of a feed box 27, and under the linkage action formed by the belt pulley group 26, the rotating rod 21 can be driven to slowly rotate, and the control plate 25 of the belt pulley group can be inclined.

Further, the support plates 23 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the feed box 27, the support plates 23 are fixedly connected to the top of the feed cylinder, and stability of the feed box 27 is improved through the arranged support plates 23.

Embodiment two:

referring to fig. 4-5, on the basis of the first embodiment, the extruding mechanism 3 further includes a packing auger 32, the packing auger 32 is rotatably connected in the charging barrel, two supporting frames 37 are rotatably connected to two sides of the surface of the packing auger 32, two supporting frames 37 are fixedly connected to two sides in the charging barrel, and plastic can be conveyed to the left side of the charging barrel under the rotation of the packing auger 32 and extruded through a trough of the discharging barrel 31.

Further, a discharge barrel 31 is fixedly connected to the left side of the material barrel, a trough is formed in the surface of the discharge barrel 31, a first bevel gear 33 is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the auger 32, the first bevel gear 33 is arranged on the right side of the material barrel, and the purpose of plastic extrusion molding can be achieved through the arranged discharge barrel 31.

Further, the surface of the first bevel gear 33 is meshed with the second bevel gear 34, the inner ring of the second bevel gear 34 is fixedly connected with an output shaft, the bottom of the output shaft is fixedly connected with the second motor 35, the bottom of the second motor 35 is fixedly connected with the base 36, the base 36 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the mounting plate 1, and the auger 32 can be driven to synchronously rotate under the mutual cooperation of the first bevel gear 33 and the second bevel gear 34.

In the actual operation process, when the device is used, firstly, plastic is placed in the feed box 27, at the moment, the first motor 22 is started, under the linkage action formed by the belt pulley group 26, the rotating rod 21 can be driven to slowly rotate, the material control plate 25 is inclined, the feeding amount can be controlled according to the inclination angle of the material control plate 25, the phenomenon that the plastic completely enters the feed cylinder 4 and blocks the device is avoided, the problem that the device is stopped due to the blocking is avoided, and the normal use of the extrusion device is ensured;

at this time, under the action of the heating plate 24, plastics can be preheated, when the plastics fall into the interior of the charging barrel 4, through starting the second motor 35, the second motor 35 drives the second bevel gear 34 and the synchronous pivoted in-process of the first bevel gear 33, the auger 32 is driven to rotate synchronously, the plastics can be conveyed to the left side of the charging barrel under the rotation of the auger 32, and the plastics are extruded through the trough of the discharging barrel 31, thereby realizing the purpose of plastics extrusion, the plastics can be further heated through the heating barrel 5, the preheating function is realized, and the plastics can be extruded conveniently.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an extruder is used in plastics processing with preheat function, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that the top of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (6), the top of the placing plate (6) is fixedly connected with a charging barrel (4), an extrusion mechanism (3) is arranged in the charging barrel (4), the right side of the top of the charging barrel (4) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (7), the top of the feeding pipe (7) is provided with a material control mechanism (2), and a heating barrel (5) is fixedly connected in the charging barrel;

the material control mechanism (2) comprises a material box (27), the material box (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe (7), a heating plate (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material box (27), a rotating rod (21) is rotationally connected to the material box (27), a material control plate (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (21), the material control plate (25) is arranged in the material box (27), and a belt pulley set (26) is connected to the front side of the surface of the rotating rod (21) in a transmission mode.

2. The extruder for plastic processing with a preheating function according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the belt pulley group (26) far away from the rotating rod (21) is in transmission connection with an output shaft, the rear side of the output shaft is fixedly connected with a first motor (22), and the first motor (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of a feed box (27).

3. The extruder for plastic processing with a preheating function according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the feed box (27) are fixedly connected with support plates (23), and the support plates (23) are fixedly connected to the top of the feed cylinder.

4. The extruder for plastic processing with a preheating function according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion mechanism (3) comprises an auger (32), the auger (32) is rotationally connected in the charging barrel, supporting frames (37) are rotationally connected to two sides of the surface of the auger (32), and the two supporting frames (37) are fixedly connected to two sides in the charging barrel.

5. The extruder for plastic processing with preheating function according to claim 4, wherein: the feeding device is characterized in that a discharging barrel (31) is fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding barrel, a trough is formed in the surface of the discharging barrel (31), a first bevel gear (33) is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the auger (32), and the first bevel gear (33) is arranged on the right side of the feeding barrel.

6. The extruder for plastic processing with preheating function according to claim 5, wherein: the novel bevel gear comprises a first bevel gear (33), wherein a second bevel gear (34) is meshed with the surface of the first bevel gear, an output shaft is fixedly connected to an inner ring of the second bevel gear (34), a second motor (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output shaft, a base (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor (35), and the base (36) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the mounting plate (1).