CN219581941U - Laser cutting machine convenient to adjust cutting angle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser cutting machine convenient for adjusting a cutting angle, which relates to the technical field of laser cutting machines and comprises a machine shell and a main base arranged in an inner cavity of the machine shell, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top of the main base, a supporting component is arranged at the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder, a pressing component is arranged at one side of the supporting component, a cutting adjusting component is arranged at one side of the pressing component, the cutting adjusting component is arranged at the upper end of the supporting component, the supporting component comprises a first supporting plate connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder and a serrated working slat arranged at the top of the first supporting plate, the pressing component comprises a main supporting plate arranged at one side of the first supporting plate and a motor arranged at one side of the main supporting plate, the arrangement can effectively prevent plates needing cutting from unnecessarily damaging scratches when moving on a plurality of serrated working slats, is beneficial to guaranteeing the effect of the surface quality of the plates, an operator can conveniently replace universal balls, and the service life of the supporting component in a jacking structure can be improved.

Description

Laser cutting machine convenient to adjust cutting angle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting machines, in particular to a laser cutting machine convenient for adjusting a cutting angle.

Background

The laser cutting machine focuses laser emitted from the laser into laser beams with high power density through an optical path system. The laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece to enable the workpiece to reach the melting point or the boiling point, high-pressure gas coaxial with the beam blows away molten or gasified metal, and along with the movement of the relative position of the beam and the workpiece, the material is finally formed into a kerf, so that the aim of cutting is achieved, other materials such as plates are cut, and the existing laser cutting machine mainly comprises a saw-tooth-shaped workbench assembly for supporting the plates, a laser cutter and a driving assembly.

On the basis, chinese patent publication No. CN212122107U discloses a laser cutting machine, which comprises a frame and a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame and is used for conveying materials; the first cross beam is erected on the frame and can move on the frame along the conveying direction, the second cross beam is erected on the frame and can move on the frame along the conveying direction, and the second cross beam and the first cross beam are arranged at intervals; the first cutting mechanism is arranged on the first transverse beam frame and can move along the length direction of the first transverse beam frame, and the second cutting mechanism is arranged on the second transverse beam frame and can move along the length direction of the second transverse beam frame. The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: when the conveying mechanism conveys the materials to be cut, the first cutting mechanism moves on the frame and the first beam frame and simultaneously cuts the materials when the materials pass below the first beam frame and the second beam frame, and the second cutting mechanism moves on the frame and the second beam frame and simultaneously cuts the materials.

However, there are disadvantages in this patent application: most of the existing laser cutting machines adopt a saw-tooth-shaped workbench when supporting materials such as plates, the top of the workbench is conical, when the materials are supported by the workbench, if operators drag the plates above the saw-tooth-shaped workbench to move, scratches are easily left on the surfaces of the plates, the quality of the plates is reduced, and the workbench is inconvenient for operators to feed and discharge, so that the working efficiency is reduced.

To solve the above problems, a laser cutting machine is proposed that facilitates adjustment of a cutting angle.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a laser cutting machine convenient for adjusting a cutting angle, which adopts the device to work, so that the problems that when the existing laser cutting machine is used for supporting materials such as plates and the like, most of the existing laser cutting machine adopts a saw-tooth-shaped workbench, the top of the workbench is conical, when the material is used for supporting the plates, if an operator drags the plates above the saw-tooth-shaped workbench to move, scratches are easily left on the surfaces of the plates, the quality of the plates is reduced, and the workbench for supporting the laser cutting machine is inconvenient for the operator to feed and discharge and reduces the working efficiency are solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a laser cutting machine convenient to adjust cutting angle, includes the casing and sets up the main base at the casing inner chamber, main base top is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder is provided with the multiunit, the pneumatic cylinder upper end is provided with supporting component, the supporting component bottom with multiunit the pneumatic cylinder output be connected, supporting component one side is provided with the subassembly that pushes down, pushing down subassembly one side is provided with the cutting adjustment subassembly, the cutting adjustment subassembly sets up in supporting component upper end, supporting component includes the first backup pad that is connected with the pneumatic cylinder output and sets up the zigzag work slat at first backup pad top, zigzag work slat is provided with the multiunit, the liftout part sets up between two sets of adjacent zigzag work slats, pushing down the subassembly including setting up the main tributary fagging in first backup pad one side and setting up the motor in main tributary fagging one side, main tributary other side is provided with the carousel, the carousel is connected with the motor output, carousel one side rotation is connected with connecting rod part.

Preferably, one side of the main support plate is fixedly connected with a limiting bar, two groups of limiting bars are arranged, one side of each limiting bar is slidably connected with a sliding cavity plate, and one side of each sliding cavity plate is rotatably connected with a connecting rod component.

Preferably, the cutting adjusting component comprises a mounting cavity plate fixedly connected to one side of the sliding cavity plate and a sliding block slidingly connected to the inner cavity of the mounting cavity plate, the inner cavity of the mounting cavity plate is provided with a first automatic telescopic rod slidingly connected with a limit groove formed in the inner wall of the mounting cavity plate, and the sliding block is connected with the output end of the first automatic telescopic rod.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the installation cavity plate is provided with a second automatic telescopic rod which is slidably connected with another group of limiting grooves arranged on the inner wall of the installation cavity plate, the sliding block is connected with the output end of the second automatic telescopic rod, and the top surface of the sliding block is provided with a laser cutter.

Preferably, the liftout part is including setting up the fixed chamber post at first backup pad top surface, and fixed chamber post one side is provided with the screw thread piece, and fixed chamber post opposite side fixedly connected with grafting piece, and grafting piece middle part is provided with grafting chamber groove, and fixed chamber post upper end block is connected with the spliced pole, and grafting pole one side is provided with grafting chamber groove, and grafting chamber groove runs through grafting pole both sides.

Preferably, the top of the plugging rod is provided with a universal ball, the universal ball is a part made of stainless steel materials, one side of the threaded block is in threaded connection with a threaded rod, and one end of the threaded rod penetrating through the threaded block is provided with a bearing.

Preferably, a clamping column is arranged on one side of the bearing, and the clamping column is matched with the plugging block and the plugging cavity groove on the plugging rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model discloses a laser cutting machine convenient for adjusting a cutting angle, when a user needs to cut a plate or other materials needing to be cut, a hydraulic cylinder is started, the vertex position of a universal ball is higher than the top surface height of a serrated working slat, then the plate is fed into the machine to enable the plate to be in contact with the universal ball, at the moment, a plurality of groups of jacking components play a supporting role on the plate, and under the action of the universal ball, the plate can be easily moved to a position, the hydraulic cylinder is started to enable the hydraulic cylinder to do descending motion, the vertex position of the universal ball is lower than or equal to the top surface height of the serrated working slat, at the moment, the plate is supported by the plurality of groups of serrated working slats, in the process of cutting the plate by the laser cutting machine, the long-time universal ball surface can accumulate more slag, the universal ball needs to be cleaned or replaced, an operator can rotate a threaded rod until the clamping post is completely separated from the plug rod and the plug block, the universal ball can be cleaned or replaced by stainless steel materials, the universal ball has the effect of preventing slag from being oxidized, the jacking components are arranged, the whole machine can be conveniently cut by the aid of the universal ball, the necessary structure can be conveniently arranged on the surface of the machine, the whole cutting device can be conveniently required to be conveniently cut by the laser cutting device, and the lifting the plate has the required structure to be convenient to be used for cutting the whole by the lifting the plate.

2. The utility model discloses a laser cutting machine convenient for adjusting a cutting angle, when a plate is placed on the top surface of a supporting component, a second automatic telescopic rod and a first automatic telescopic rod can be started first, the front, back, left and right directions of the laser cutting machine can be adjusted through the first automatic telescopic rod and the second automatic telescopic rod, namely an operator can adjust the cutting angle of the plate by the laser cutting machine according to the needs, then a motor can be started, the motor can be rotated to enable a turntable to rotate, the turntable drives a mounting cavity plate and the laser cutting machine to do reciprocating lifting movement through the action of a connecting rod component, an operator can control the cutting work of the laser cutting machine on the material through a pressing component, the setting is convenient for the operator to adjust the cutting angle of the laser cutting machine, namely the cutting position according to the needs of the plate, the automatic operation process is simple and quick, and the working efficiency of the cutting machine is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the support assembly, hold down assembly and main base of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the ejector member and zigzag operative slat of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the hold down assembly and cutting adjustment assembly of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at a in accordance with the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a support assembly; 21. a first support plate; 221. fixing the cavity column; 222. a plug block; 223. a screw block; 224. a threaded rod; 225. a bearing; 226. a clamping column; 227. inserting a connecting rod; 228. a universal ball; 22. a liftout component; 23. serrated working laths; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. pressing down the assembly; 41. a motor; 42. a link member; 43. a main support plate; 44. limiting bar blocks; 45. a sliding cavity plate; 46. a turntable; 5. a cutting adjustment assembly; 51. a mounting cavity plate; 52. a first automatic telescopic rod; 53. a laser cutter; 54. a sliding block; 55. a second automatic telescopic rod; 6. and a main base.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

For a further understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a laser cutting machine convenient for adjusting cutting angle comprises a casing 1 and a main base 6 arranged in an inner cavity of the casing 1, wherein a hydraulic cylinder 3 is arranged at the top of the main base 6, a plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders 3 are arranged on the hydraulic cylinder 3, a supporting component 2 is arranged at the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, the bottom of the supporting component 2 is connected with a plurality of groups of output ends of the hydraulic cylinder 3, a pressing component 4 is arranged at one side of the supporting component 2, a cutting adjusting component 5 is arranged at one side of the pressing component 4, the cutting adjusting component 5 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting component 2, the supporting component 2 comprises a first supporting plate 21 connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 and a serrated working slat 23 arranged at the top of the first supporting plate 21, a plurality of groups of serrated working slats 23 are arranged, a jacking component 22 is arranged between two groups of adjacent serrated working slats 23, the pressing component 4 comprises a main supporting plate 43 arranged at one side of the first supporting plate 21 and a motor 41 arranged at one side of the main supporting plate 43, a turntable 46 is arranged at the other side of the supporting plate 43, the turntable 46 is connected with the output end of the motor 41, and one side of the turntable 46 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod component 42.

The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3 and fig. 5, the present utility model discloses a laser cutting machine with a cutting angle convenient to adjust, a material ejecting part 22 includes a fixed cavity column 221 disposed on a top surface of a first supporting plate 21, a threaded block 223 disposed on one side of the fixed cavity column 221, an inserting block 222 fixedly connected to another side of the fixed cavity column 221, an inserting cavity groove disposed in a middle of the inserting block 222, an inserting rod 227 connected to an upper end of the fixed cavity column 221 in a clamping manner, an inserting cavity groove disposed on one side of the inserting rod 227, two sides of the inserting rod 227 penetrating through the inserting cavity groove, a universal ball 228 disposed on a top of the inserting rod 227, the universal ball 228 being a part made of stainless steel material, a threaded rod 224 screwed on one side of the threaded block 223, a bearing 225 disposed on one end of the threaded rod 224 penetrating through the threaded block 223, a clamping post 226 disposed on one side of the bearing 225, and the clamping post 226 matching with the inserting cavity groove on the inserting block 222 and the inserting rod 227.

Working principle: when a user needs to cut a plate or other materials to be cut, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is lifted to lift the first supporting plate 21, meanwhile, the first supporting plate 21 drives the jacking component 22 to move upwards, the top point position of the universal ball 228 is higher than the top surface height of the serrated working slat 23, then the plate is fed into the device to enable the plate to be in contact with the universal ball 228, at the moment, the plates are supported by the plurality of groups of jacking components 22, under the action of the universal ball 228, the plate can be easily moved to a position, after the plates are moved to a designated position, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started to enable the hydraulic cylinder 3 to move downwards, meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the first supporting plate 21, the jacking component 22 and the universal ball 228 to move downwards, the top point position of the universal ball 228 is lower than or equal to the top surface height of the serrated working slat 23, the plate falls on the serrated working slat 23, at this time, the boards are supported by the plurality of groups of saw-tooth working slats 23, more slag is accumulated on the surface of the universal ball 228 for a long time in the process of cutting the boards by the laser cutting machine, the universal ball 228 needs to be cleaned or replaced, an operator can rotate the threaded rod 224, the threaded rod 224 drives the bearing 225 and the clamping post 226 to move towards the horizontal side far away from the plug-in block 222 until the clamping post 226 is completely separated from the plug-in rod 227 and the plug-in block 222, the plug-in rod 227 is pulled out from the fixed cavity post 221, the cleaning or replacement work can be performed on the universal ball 228, meanwhile, the universal ball 228 is made of stainless steel materials, the anti-oxidation slag-off cementation effect is achieved, the setting of the jacking structure of the laser cutting machine can effectively prevent the boards needing to be cut from moving on the plurality of groups of saw-tooth working slats 23 by the setting of the plurality of groups of jacking components 22 and the universal ball 228, avoid appearing unnecessary damage scratch, the setting of universal ball 228 makes laser cutting machine's liftout structure have convenient material loading, is favorable to guaranteeing sheet material surface quality's effect, and the operator is convenient for change universal ball 228, can promote the life of supporting part in the liftout structure, promotes the holistic practicality of device.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-2 and fig. 4, the utility model discloses a laser cutting machine convenient for adjusting cutting angle, wherein one side of a main supporting plate 43 is fixedly connected with a limiting bar 44, the limiting bar 44 is provided with two groups, one side of the limiting bar 44 is slidably connected with a sliding cavity plate 45, one side of the sliding cavity plate 45 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod part 42, a cutting adjusting assembly 5 comprises a mounting cavity plate 51 fixedly connected with one side of the sliding cavity plate 45 and a sliding block 54 slidably connected with an inner cavity of the mounting cavity plate 51, the inner cavity of the mounting cavity plate 51 is provided with a first automatic telescopic rod 52 slidably connected with a limiting groove arranged on the inner wall of the mounting cavity plate 51, the sliding block 54 is connected with an output end of the first automatic telescopic rod 52, the inner cavity of the mounting cavity plate 51 is provided with a second automatic telescopic rod 55 slidably connected with another group of limiting groove arranged on the inner wall of the mounting cavity plate 51, and the top surface of the sliding block 54 is provided with a laser cutter 53.

Working principle: when the sheet material is placed on the top surface of the supporting component 2, the second automatic telescopic rod 55 and the first automatic telescopic rod 52 can be started firstly, the first automatic telescopic rod 52 can perform telescopic motion to drive the sliding block 54 and the laser cutter 53 to perform left-right horizontal adjustment, the second automatic telescopic rod 55 can perform telescopic motion to drive the sliding block 54 and the laser cutter 53 to perform front-back horizontal adjustment, the first automatic telescopic rod 52 and the second automatic telescopic rod 55 can be used for realizing the front-back left-right adjustment of the laser cutter 53, namely, an operator can adjust the cutting angle of the laser cutter 53 to the sheet material according to needs, the motor 41 can be started later, the motor 41 rotates to enable the turntable 46 to rotate, the turntable 46 drives the sliding cavity plate 45 to move through the action of the connecting rod component 42, and the sliding cavity plate 45 performs reciprocating linear motion along the limiting bar 44 due to the limitation of the limiting bar 44, the sliding cavity plate 45 simultaneously drives the mounting cavity plate 51 and the laser cutter 53 to perform reciprocating lifting motion, the laser cutter 53 can perform cutting work when the laser cutter 53 descends and contacts, namely, the operator can cut the sheet material rapidly and the sheet material is cut by lifting the laser cutter 53, and the operator can cut the sheet material rapidly according to the needs to the automatic cutting operation of the control of the laser cutter.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a laser cutting machine convenient to adjust cutting angle, includes casing (1) and sets up main base (6) at casing (1) inner chamber, main base (6) top is provided with pneumatic cylinder (3), pneumatic cylinder (3) are provided with the multiunit, pneumatic cylinder (3) upper end is provided with supporting component (2), supporting component (2) bottom and multiunit pneumatic cylinder (3) output be connected, supporting component (2) one side is provided with pushes down subassembly (4), pushes down subassembly (4) one side and is provided with cutting adjustment subassembly (5), cutting adjustment subassembly (5) set up in supporting component (2) upper end, its characterized in that: the supporting component (2) comprises a first supporting plate (21) connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) and a serrated working slat (23) arranged at the top of the first supporting plate (21), a plurality of groups of serrated working slats (23) are arranged, a material ejection component (22) is arranged between two groups of adjacent serrated working slats (23), the pressing component (4) comprises a main supporting plate (43) arranged on one side of the first supporting plate (21) and a motor (41) arranged on one side of the main supporting plate (43), a rotary table (46) is arranged on the other side of the main supporting plate (43), the rotary table (46) is connected with the output end of the motor (41), and one side of the rotary table (46) is rotationally connected with a connecting rod component (42).

2. The laser cutting machine of claim 1, wherein the cutting angle is adjustable by a user, and wherein: the main support plate (43) one side fixedly connected with spacing piece (44), spacing piece (44) are provided with two sets of, two sets of spacing piece (44) one side sliding connection have slip chamber board (45), slip chamber board (45) one side rotation is connected with connecting rod part (42).

3. A laser cutter for facilitating adjustment of a cutting angle according to claim 2, wherein: the cutting adjusting assembly (5) comprises a mounting cavity plate (51) fixedly connected to one side of the sliding cavity plate (45) and a sliding block (54) slidably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting cavity plate (51), a first automatic telescopic rod (52) slidably connected with a limiting groove formed in the inner wall of the mounting cavity plate (51) is arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting cavity plate (51), and the sliding block (54) is connected with the output end of the first automatic telescopic rod (52).

4. A laser cutter for facilitating adjustment of a cutting angle according to claim 3, wherein: the inner cavity of the installation cavity plate (51) is provided with a second automatic telescopic rod (55) which is slidably connected with another group of limiting grooves formed in the inner wall of the installation cavity plate (51), a sliding block (54) is connected with the output end of the second automatic telescopic rod (55), and a laser cutter (53) is arranged on the top surface of the sliding block (54).

5. The laser cutting machine of claim 4, wherein the cutting angle is adjustable, and wherein: the material ejection component (22) comprises a fixed cavity column (221) arranged on the top surface of the first supporting plate (21), a threaded block (223) is arranged on one side of the fixed cavity column (221), a plug block (222) is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed cavity column (221), a plug cavity groove is formed in the middle of the plug block (222), a plug rod (227) is connected to the upper end of the fixed cavity column (221) in a clamping mode, a plug cavity groove is formed in one side of the plug rod (227), and two sides of the plug rod (227) penetrate through the plug cavity groove.

6. The laser cutting machine of claim 5, wherein the cutting angle is adjustable, and wherein: the universal ball (228) is arranged at the top of the plug rod (227), the universal ball (228) is a part made of stainless steel materials, one side of the threaded block (223) is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (224), and one end of the threaded rod (224) penetrating through the threaded block (223) is provided with a bearing (225).

7. The laser cutting machine of claim 6, wherein the cutting angle is adjustable by adjusting the cutting angle of the cutting machine: a clamping column (226) is arranged on one side of the bearing (225), and the clamping column (226) is matched with the plugging cavity grooves on the plugging block (222) and the plugging rod (227).