CN219578182U - Bipolar spiral roughening machine with cleaning structure - Google Patents
Bipolar spiral roughening machine with cleaning structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN219578182U CN219578182U CN202320468277.1U CN202320468277U CN219578182U CN 219578182 U CN219578182 U CN 219578182U CN 202320468277 U CN202320468277 U CN 202320468277U CN 219578182 U CN219578182 U CN 219578182U
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- roughening
- wall
- cleaning
- spiral
- bipolar
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of roughening machines, and discloses a bipolar spiral roughening machine with a cleaning structure. This bipolar spiral roughening machine with clean structure, for better clearance to the pig hair on scraper surface, avoid the scraper to be difficult to keep efficient cleaning efficiency, through being provided with the clearance subassembly, when the scraper rotates and drives the frame of cleaning and deflect left, make take place relative rotation between drive gear one and the drive gear two, cooperation drive bevel gear and driven bevel gear's transmission effect, so that the thread bush drives the cleaning plate and promotes downwards in vertical orientation, the pig hair on auxiliary discharge scraper surface, avoid the scraper surface to have pig hair to remain, guarantee the holistic roughening efficiency of device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of roughening machines, in particular to a bipolar spiral roughening machine with a cleaning structure.
Background
The roughening machine is equipment for treating pigskin, can clean and scrape hair on the surface of the pigskin, has higher efficiency compared with manual dehairing, and is more suitable for pig bodies because a spiral scraper is generally adopted for dehairing in order to avoid damage to the surface of the pigskin.
According to a screw roughening machine (publication No. CN 216415829U) disclosed in the above application, the skin of the live pigs can be scalded by pouring hot water into the movable frame, and the live pigs after the skin scalding can be conveyed to the screw scraper by rotating the movable frame, so that the feeding mode is more convenient, and other tools are not needed to be used for carrying out.
However, in the actual use process of the device, the condition that the surface of the scraper used for dehairing is accumulated with pig hair scraps due to continuous hair scraping operation can influence the scraping effect of the scraper operation surface, and meanwhile, more pig hair scraps are adhered to the surface of the pig skin, so that the cleaning efficiency of the pig hair is greatly influenced; in view of this, we propose a bipolar spiral roughening machine with a cleaning structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to a bipolar spiral roughening machine with a cleaning structure to solve the above-mentioned problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a bipolar spiral roughening machine with clean structure, includes the roughening seat, the lateral wall fixed mounting of roughening seat has driving motor, driving motor's output fixed mounting has a roughening section of thick bamboo, fixed mounting has the scraper on the arc outer wall of roughening section of thick bamboo, the inner wall fixed mounting of roughening seat has the mounting panel, the inside of mounting panel is provided with the clearance subassembly, the clearance subassembly includes:
the inner wall of the mounting plate is rotatably provided with an end part of the rotating rod, the rotating rod penetrates through the cleaning frame, the cleaning frame is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the inner wall of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with an end part of the spiral spring, and the other end of the spiral spring is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating rod;
the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting plate, and the first transmission gear is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate;
the second transmission gear is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning frame, the second transmission gear is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear, the inner wall of the cleaning frame is rotatably provided with a reciprocating screw rod, the bottom end surface of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear, and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve;
and the cleaning plate is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the threaded sleeve.
Preferably, the number of the driving motors and the roughening cylinders is two, and the two driving motors and the roughening cylinders are symmetrically arranged by taking the central axis of the roughening seat as a symmetrical axis.
Preferably, a through hole with a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the rotating rod is formed in the center of the fixed plate and the center of the first transmission gear, and the rotating rod penetrates through the through hole in the center of the fixed plate and the center of the first transmission gear.
Preferably, the outer surface of the thread sleeve is square, and the inner wall of the cleaning frame is provided with a square matched with the outer surface of the thread sleeve.
Preferably, the inside of screw thread cover is provided with the shake subassembly, shake the subassembly and including the bump, the internal surface fixed mounting of cleaning frame has the bump, the inner wall fixedly connected with telescopic link's of screw thread cover tip, the lateral wall of the other end fixedly connected with fixed block of telescopic link, the inner wall fixedly connected with reset spring's of screw thread cover tip, reset spring's the other end fixed connection is on the lateral wall of fixed block.
Preferably, a rectangular chute with the width matched with the connecting position between the fixed block and the cleaning plate is formed in the outer wall of the right side of the threaded sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the bipolar spiral roughening machine with the cleaning structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this bipolar spiral roughening machine with clean structure, for better clearance to the pig hair on scraper surface, avoid the scraper to be difficult to keep efficient cleaning efficiency, through being provided with the clearance subassembly, when the scraper rotates and drives the frame of cleaning and deflect left, make take place relative rotation between drive gear one and the drive gear two, cooperation drive bevel gear and driven bevel gear's transmission effect, so that the thread bush drives the cleaning plate and promotes downwards in vertical orientation, the pig hair on auxiliary discharge scraper surface, avoid the scraper surface to have pig hair to remain, guarantee the holistic roughening efficiency of device.
2. This bipolar spiral roughening machine with clean structure, in order to make the plastic brush hair on the scavenging plate can keep clean state, through being provided with the shake subassembly, when the thread bush drives scavenging plate along the lateral wall of scavenging the frame in vertical direction reciprocating motion, the ejecting effect of cooperation bump for under reset spring's effect, the fixed block drives scavenging plate and carries out the shake in succession in the horizontal direction, helps discharging the pig hair on scavenging plate surface, guarantees the cleaning effect of scavenging plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged partial structure of the area A in FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a left-hand partial cross-sectional structure of the cleaning frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a right-side view of a schematic partial structure of the cleaning frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial top view cross-section of a threaded sleeve according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. roughening seat; 2. a driving motor; 3. a roughening cylinder; 4. a scraper; 5. a mounting plate; 6. cleaning the assembly; 61. a rotating rod; 62. a fixing plate; 63. a cleaning frame; 64. a first transmission gear; 65. a transmission gear II; 66. a drive bevel gear; 67. a reciprocating screw rod; 68. a driven bevel gear; 69. a thread sleeve; 610. a cleaning plate; 611. a volute spring; 7. a dithering assembly; 71. a bump; 72. a telescopic rod; 73. a fixed block; 74. and a return spring.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a bipolar spiral roughening machine with cleaning structure, including roughening seat 1, roughening seat 1's lateral wall fixed mounting has driving motor 2, driving motor 2's output fixed mounting has roughening section of thick bamboo 3, fixed mounting has scraper 4 on the arc outer wall of roughening section of thick bamboo 3, roughening seat 1's inner wall fixed mounting has mounting panel 5, the inside of mounting panel 5 is provided with cleaning assembly 6, cleaning assembly 6 is including bull stick 61, mounting panel 5's inner wall rotates the tip of installing bull stick 61, mounting panel 5's bottom inner wall fixed mounting has fixed plate 62, bull stick 61 runs through has cleaning frame 63, and cleaning frame 63 and bull stick 61 fixed connection, fixed plate 62's lateral wall fixed mounting has transmission gear one 64, cleaning frame 63's inner wall rotation is installed transmission gear two 65, transmission gear two 65 coaxial fixed mounting has initiative bevel gear 66, cleaning frame 63's inner wall rotation is installed reciprocal lead screw 67, reciprocal lead screw 67's bottom face fixed mounting has driven bevel gear 68, reciprocal lead screw 67's outer wall threaded connection has thread bush 69, thread bush 69's right side outer wall slidable mounting has cleaning plate 610, mounting panel 5's inner wall fixed mounting has the end of spiral spring 611, the other end of spiral spring 611 on the arc spiral spring 61.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the top of the roughening seat 1 is provided with the sealing cover cylinder, so that when processing is performed, the top of the roughening seat 1 can be sealed by the sealing cover cylinder, and further, the situation that pig hair splashes during roughening operation is avoided, meanwhile, two groups of driving motors 2 and roughening cylinders 3 are arranged, the two groups of driving motors 2 and roughening cylinders 3 are symmetrically arranged by taking the central axis of the roughening seat 1 as a symmetry axis, so that the device is improved to scrape the pig hair on the surface of a pig body, specifically, the rotation directions of the two groups of roughening cylinders 3 are opposite, in addition, two groups of cleaning assemblies 6 are arranged, and the two groups of cleaning assemblies 6 are respectively arranged under the two groups of roughening cylinders 3.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the center of the fixed plate 62 and the first transmission gear 64 is provided with a through hole with a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the rotating rod 61, and the rotating rod 61 penetrates through the through holes at the centers of the fixed plate 62 and the first transmission gear 64, so that the rotation of the rotating rod 61 does not interfere the fixed plate 62 and the first transmission gear 64, in addition, the second transmission gear 65 is meshed with the first transmission gear 64 and realizes transmission, meanwhile, the driven bevel gear 68 is meshed with the first transmission gear 66 and realizes transmission, so that when the rotating rod 61 rotates, the cleaning frame 63 is driven to rotate, the fixed first transmission gear 64 is matched, the second transmission gear 65 is further driven to rotate, the driving bevel gear 66 and the driven bevel gear 68 are matched, so that the reciprocating screw rod 67 is driven to rotate, further, the outer surface of the thread bush 69 is square, and the inner wall of the cleaning frame 63 is provided with a square shape matched with the outer surface of the thread sleeve 69, so that when the reciprocating screw rod 67 rotates, the thread sleeve 69 only moves along the inner wall of the cleaning frame 63 in the vertical direction and does not rotate along with the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 67, meanwhile, the outer wall of the right side of the cleaning plate 610 is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of plastic bristles, so that the cleaning frame can better scrape the residual pig hair on the surface of the scraper 4, in addition, the number of the spiral springs 611 is provided with two groups, the two groups of spiral springs 611 are symmetrically arranged by taking the central axis of the transmission gear one 64 as a symmetrical axis, and the spiral springs 611 are sleeved on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating rod 61, so that the rotating rod 61 can obtain a more stable transmission effect, in particular, the upper surface of the mounting plate 5 is provided with an arc-shaped rotating groove, so that the cleaning frame 63 can only rotate in the arc-shaped rotating groove, to limit rightward deflection of the sweeper frame 63.
In addition, in order to keep the plastic bristles on the cleaning plate 610 in a clean state, the shaking assembly 7 is disposed inside the screw sleeve 69, the shaking assembly 7 includes a bump 71, the bump 71 is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the cleaning frame 63, the end of the telescopic rod 72 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screw sleeve 69, the other end of the telescopic rod 72 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing block 73, the end of the return spring 74 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screw sleeve 69, and the other end of the return spring 74 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing block 73.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the right outer wall of the cleaning frame 63 is provided with a through groove with the width matched with the width of the cleaning plate 610, so that the cleaning plate 610 can move up and down along with the movement of the threaded sleeve 69 in the through groove, the convex points 71 are uniformly arranged on the inner surfaces of the left side and the right side of the through groove, meanwhile, the convex points 71 on the inner surfaces of the left side and the right side of the through groove are arranged at intervals, further, the number of the telescopic rods 72 and the reset springs 74 is two groups, the telescopic rods 72 and the reset springs 74 are symmetrically arranged by taking the central axis of the fixed block 73 as a symmetrical axis, meanwhile, the reset springs 74 are sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rods 72, so that the telescopic rods 72 can guide and limit the deformation direction of the reset springs 74, the reset springs 74 can always keep the deformation direction in the horizontal direction when being extruded or stretched, the phenomenon of deflection in the vertical direction does not occur, the reset springs 74 can always provide a stable transmission effect for the fixed block 73, further, the right outer wall of the fixed block 73 is fixedly connected with the cleaning plate 610, and meanwhile, the right side of the fixed block 73 is fixedly connected with the right side of the fixed block 73, and the right side of the fixed block 73 is provided with the slide groove 610, and the horizontal sliding groove 610 can be fixedly connected with the right side of the fixed block 73.
In the utility model, when the pig skin cleaning device is used, the pig skin is fixed in the sealing cover cylinder at the top of the roughening seat 1, the sealing cover cylinder is transported downwards through external transmission equipment until the sealing cover cylinder is closed with the roughening seat 1, at the moment, the driving motor 2 is started, so that the roughening cylinder 3 drives the scraper 4 to carry out roughening treatment on the surface of the pig skin, in order to better clean pig hair on the surface of the scraper 4, the scraper 4 is prevented from being difficult to maintain high-efficiency cleaning efficiency, the cleaning assembly 6 is arranged, when the scraper 4 rotates to drive the cleaning frame 63 to deflect leftwards, the transmission gear I64 and the transmission gear II 65 are relatively rotated, the transmission effect of the driving bevel gear 66 and the driven bevel gear 68 is matched, the thread bush 69 drives the cleaning plate 610 to push downwards in the vertical direction, pig hair on the surface of the scraper 4 is avoided, the pig hair residue on the surface of the scraper 4 is ensured, in addition, in order to ensure that the plastic on the cleaning plate 610 can keep a cleaning state, the cleaning assembly 7 is arranged, the thread bush 69 drives the cleaning plate 610 to move along the side wall of the vertical cleaning frame 63, the reciprocating motion of the cleaning frame is matched with the reset bevel gear 71, the brush hair on the cleaning plate 610 is continuously driven in the horizontal direction, and the cleaning plate 610 is kept in the horizontal direction, and the cleaning effect is ensured.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a bipolar spiral roughening machine with clean structure, includes roughening seat (1), the lateral wall fixed mounting of roughening seat (1) has driving motor (2), driving motor's (2) output fixed mounting has a roughening section of thick bamboo (3), fixed mounting has scraper (4) on the arc outer wall of roughening section of thick bamboo (3), the inner wall fixed mounting of roughening seat (1) has mounting panel (5), its characterized in that: the inside of mounting panel (5) is provided with clearance subassembly (6), clearance subassembly (6) include:
the cleaning device comprises a rotating rod (61), wherein the inner wall of a mounting plate (5) is rotatably provided with the end part of the rotating rod (61), the rotating rod (61) penetrates through a cleaning frame (63), the cleaning frame (63) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (61), the inner wall of the mounting plate (5) is fixedly provided with the end part of a volute spring (611), and the other end of the volute spring (611) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating rod (61);
the fixed plate (62) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting plate (5), and the first transmission gear (64) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate (62);
the cleaning device comprises a second cleaning frame (63), a second transmission gear (65) and a driving bevel gear (66), wherein the second transmission gear (65) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning frame (63), a reciprocating screw rod (67) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning frame (63), a driven bevel gear (68) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the reciprocating screw rod (67), and a threaded sleeve (69) is connected with the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (67) in a threaded manner;
and the cleaning plate (610) is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the threaded sleeve (69).
2. A bipolar spiral roughening machine with cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the driving motors (2) and the roughening cylinders (3) is two, and the two driving motors (2) and the roughening cylinders (3) are symmetrically arranged by taking the central axis of the roughening seat (1) as a symmetrical axis.
3. A bipolar spiral roughening machine with cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center of the fixed plate (62) and the center of the first transmission gear (64) are provided with through holes with diameters larger than the outer diameter of the rotating rod (61), and the rotating rod (61) penetrates through the through holes in the center of the fixed plate (62) and the center of the first transmission gear (64).
4. A bipolar spiral roughening machine with cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the thread sleeve (69) is square, and the inner wall of the cleaning frame (63) is provided with a square matched with the outer surface of the thread sleeve (69).
5. A bipolar spiral roughening machine with cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of screw thread cover (69) is provided with shake subassembly (7), shake subassembly (7) including bump (71), the internal surface fixed mounting of cleaning frame (63) has bump (71), the tip of inner wall fixedly connected with telescopic link (72) of screw thread cover (69), the lateral wall of the other end fixedly connected with fixed block (73) of telescopic link (72), the tip of the inner wall fixedly connected with reset spring (74) of screw thread cover (69), the other end fixedly connected with of reset spring (74) is on the lateral wall of fixed block (73).
6. A bipolar spiral roughening machine with cleaning structure according to claim 5 wherein: a rectangular chute with the width matched with the connecting position between the fixed block (73) and the cleaning plate (610) is formed in the outer wall of the right side of the threaded sleeve (69).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320468277.1U CN219578182U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Bipolar spiral roughening machine with cleaning structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320468277.1U CN219578182U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Bipolar spiral roughening machine with cleaning structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219578182U true CN219578182U (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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ID=87688883
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320468277.1U Active CN219578182U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Bipolar spiral roughening machine with cleaning structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219578182U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-13 CN CN202320468277.1U patent/CN219578182U/en active Active
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