CN219577424U - Plug-in components machine with location structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plug-in machine with a positioning structure, which belongs to the technical field of plug-in machines, and can fix the extrusion block to prevent the extrusion block from deviating from the direction when the extrusion block is pushed to move upwards by a wedge block through arranging a guide component.

Description

Plug-in components machine with location structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of component inserting machines, in particular to a component inserting machine with a positioning structure.

Background

The insertion machine is a machine for automatically installing braid electronic components on a printed circuit board according to a program, the traditional electronic assembly industry mainly relies on workers to insert the electronic components on the circuit board, since the machine starts mass production, the speed of manual insertion is low, defects of process difference are exposed, and the insertion machine is used for automatically installing the electronic components on the circuit board, so that the labor cost can be saved, and the insertion technology level can be improved.

Most of the existing plug-in machines often have unstable fixing of parts in the using process, so that the mounting position is easy to deviate in the mounting process.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a plug-in machine with a positioning structure, and aims to solve the problem that the mounting position is easy to deviate when the conventional majority of plug-in machines are used due to unstable fixing of parts.

2. Technical proposal

The utility model is realized in such a way, the plug-in machine with the positioning structure comprises a bottom plate, a first expansion plate, a second expansion plate and a fifth groove, wherein the top of the second expansion plate is provided with a rotating disc, the rotating disc penetrates through the other end of the second expansion plate and is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, one side of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a push rod, one side of the push rod is fixedly connected with a top block, and an elastic component and a guide component are arranged at the intersection of the rotating disc and the top of the second expansion plate;

the guide assembly comprises a wedge block, a guide block and an extrusion block, wherein the wedge block is movably arranged above the top block, the extrusion block is slidably arranged on the inclined surface of the wedge block, and the guide block is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion block.

In order to support the ejector rod by the first spring and push the ejector rod out during return, the plug-in machine with the positioning structure is preferable in the utility model, wherein the elastic component comprises a fourth groove, the first spring and the ejector rod, the fourth groove is formed in one side of the second expansion plate, the first spring is fixedly arranged in the fourth groove, the ejector rod is movably connected in the fourth groove, and one end of the ejector rod is fixedly connected to one side of the ejector block.

In order to enable the internal components to have enough movable space, the plug-in machine with the positioning structure is preferable, wherein a third groove is formed in one side of the top block, a second groove is formed above the third groove, and a first groove is formed above the second groove.

In order to enable the extrusion block to rebound smoothly when receiving the elastic force of the second spring, as an insertion machine with a positioning structure, preferably, the second spring is arranged in the first groove, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the extrusion block, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the first groove.

In order to enable the second expansion plate to move up and down relative to the first expansion plate at any time, the plug-in machine with the positioning structure is preferable, the inside of the first expansion plate is hollow, a third spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the first expansion plate, and one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second expansion plate.

In order to facilitate clamping and fixing of parts with different rounding degrees, the cross section of the clamping plate is preferably arc-shaped as an insertion machine with a positioning structure.

In order to further increase the locking capability of the wedge-shaped block, the insertion machine with the positioning structure is preferable as the insertion machine with the positioning structure, wherein the wedge-shaped block is symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the top block.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this plug-in components machine with location structure through setting up guide assembly, can be when the wedge promotes the extrusion piece and upwards moves, and the guide piece is fixed the direction to the extrusion piece, prevents its skew direction, through setting up elastic component, can be under the effect of first spring, when the ejector pin stretches into the fourth recess inside, can be withstood the ejector pin by first spring, release the ejector pin when the return stroke, be provided with the second spring through the inside that sets up first recess, can make the extrusion piece rebound smoothly when receiving the elasticity of second spring.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a guide assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an elastic assembly according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:

1. a bottom plate; 2. a first expansion plate; 3. a second expansion plate; 4. a rotating disc; 5. an elastic component; 6. a clamping plate; 7. a first groove; 8. a second groove; 9. a third groove; 10. a guide assembly; 11. a top block; 12. a push rod; 13. a fifth groove; 14. a second spring; 15. a third spring; 501. a fourth groove; 502. a first spring; 503. a push rod; 1001. wedge blocks; 1002. a guide block; 1003. extruding the blocks.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, in the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the plug-in machine with the positioning structure comprises a bottom plate 1, a first expansion plate 2, a second expansion plate 3 and a fifth groove 13, wherein a rotating disc 4 is arranged at the top of the second expansion plate 3, the rotating disc 4 penetrates through the other end of the second expansion plate 3 and is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 6, one side of the rotating disc 4 is fixedly connected with a push rod 12, one side of the push rod 12 is fixedly connected with a top block 11, and an elastic assembly 5 and a guide assembly 10 are arranged at the intersection of the rotating disc 4 and the top of the second expansion plate 3;

the guide assembly 10 comprises a wedge block 1001, a guide block 1002 and a pressing block 1003, wherein the wedge block 1001 is movably arranged above the top block 11, the pressing block 1003 is slidably arranged on the inclined surface of the wedge block 1001, and the guide block 1002 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing block 1003.

In this embodiment: by providing the guide assembly 10 including the wedge 1001, the guide 1002 and the pressing block 1003, the guide 1002 fixes the pressing block 1003 to prevent the deviation direction thereof when the wedge 1001 pushes the pressing block 1003 to move upward.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the elastic component 5 comprises a fourth groove 501, a first spring 502 and a push rod 503, wherein the fourth groove 501 is arranged on one side of the second expansion plate 3, the first spring 502 is fixedly arranged in the fourth groove 501, the push rod 503 is movably connected in the fourth groove 501, and one end of the push rod 503 is fixedly connected on one side of the push block 11.

In this embodiment: by providing the elastic component 5 comprising the fourth groove 501, the first spring 502 and the ejector rod 503, the ejector rod 503 can be pushed out by the first spring 502 when the ejector rod 503 stretches into the fourth groove 501 under the action of the first spring 502, and the ejector rod 503 is pushed out during return stroke.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a third groove 9 is formed in one side of the top block 11, a second groove 8 is formed above the third groove 9, and a first groove 7 is formed above the second groove 8.

In this embodiment: by providing the first groove 7, the second groove 8 and the third groove 9, a sufficient space for the movement of the inner member can be provided.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a second spring 14 is arranged in the first groove 7, one end of the second spring 14 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the extrusion block 1003, and the other end of the second spring 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the first groove 7.

In this embodiment: by providing the second spring 14 inside the first groove 7, the pressing block 1003 can be made to rebound smoothly when receiving the elastic force of the second spring 14.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the inside of the first expansion plate 2 is hollow, the inside of the first expansion plate 2 is fixedly connected with a third spring 15, and one end of the third spring 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second expansion plate 3.

In this embodiment: through setting up the inside fixedly connected with second spring 14 of first expansion plate 2, can make the relative first expansion plate 2 of second expansion plate 3 reciprocate at any time.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the section of the clamping plate 6 is arc-shaped.

In this embodiment: the section of the clamping plate 6 is arc-shaped, so that parts with different roundness can be clamped and fixed conveniently.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the wedge 1001 is symmetrically disposed on the upper and lower sides of the top block 11.

In this embodiment: by providing the wedge 1001 symmetrically disposed on the upper and lower sides of the top block 11, the locking capability of the wedge 1001 is further increased.

Working principle: firstly, when the plug-in machine with the positioning structure is used, a part is placed between two clamping plates 6, under the action of a push rod 12, a top block 11 is driven to move, the top block 11 drives the push rod 12 to move, the push rod 12 drives a first spring 502 to move, the top block 11 drives a wedge block 1001 to move, the wedge block 1001 is in contact with a pressing block 1003, the pressing block 1003 is brought to a guide block 1002 to move in a second groove 8, and meanwhile, the pressing block 1003 drives a second spring 14 to move, so that the part is fixed.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a plug-in components machine with location structure, includes bottom plate (1), first expansion plate (2), second expansion plate (3) and fifth recess (13), its characterized in that: the top of the second expansion plate (3) is provided with a rotating disc (4), the rotating disc (4) penetrates through the other end of the second expansion plate (3) and is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (6), one side of the rotating disc (4) is fixedly connected with a push rod (12), one side of the push rod (12) is fixedly connected with a top block (11), and an elastic component (5) and a guide component (10) are arranged at the intersection of the rotating disc (4) and the top of the second expansion plate (3);

the guide assembly (10) comprises a wedge block (1001), a guide block (1002) and an extrusion block (1003), wherein the wedge block (1001) is movably arranged above the top block (11), the extrusion block (1003) is slidably arranged on the inclined surface of the wedge block (1001), and the guide block (1002) is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion block (1003).

2. The insertion machine with positioning structure according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic component (5) includes fourth recess (501), first spring (502) and ejector pin (503), one side in second expansion plate (3) is seted up in fourth recess (501), first spring (502) is fixed to be set up in the inside of fourth recess (501), ejector pin (503) swing joint in the inside of fourth recess (501), one end fixed connection in ejector pin (503) one side of kicking block (11).

3. The insertion machine with positioning structure according to claim 1, wherein: a third groove (9) is formed in one side of the top block (11), a second groove (8) is formed in the upper portion of the third groove (9), and a first groove (7) is formed in the upper portion of the second groove (8).

4. A card machine with positioning structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inside of first recess (7) is provided with second spring (14), the one end fixed connection of second spring (14) is in the upside of extrusion piece (1003), the other end fixed connection of second spring (14) is in the top of first recess (7).

5. The insertion machine with positioning structure according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of first expansion plate (2) is the cavity form, the inside fixedly connected with third spring (15) of first expansion plate (2), the one end fixed connection of third spring (15) is in the bottom of second expansion plate (3).

6. The insertion machine with positioning structure according to claim 1, wherein: the section of the clamping plate (6) is arc-shaped.

7. The insertion machine with positioning structure according to claim 1, wherein: the wedge block (1001) is symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the top block (11).