CN219565265U - Automobile box opening device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an automobile mouth box device. The automobile box-opening device comprises a box-opening box body, a hinge assembly, an adapter plate and a box-opening outer plate, wherein the hinge assembly comprises a hinge and a mounting plate which are assembled on the box-opening box body, and the adapter plate is fixedly connected with the mounting plate and the box-opening outer plate respectively. According to the utility model, the adapter plate is additionally arranged to be fixedly connected with the mounting plate and the outer plate of the mouth box respectively, so that the connection among the component elements is stable, the outer plate of the mouth box can be independently developed on the basis of not influencing the connection effect, and the mouth box is easy and convenient to develop.

Description

Automobile box opening device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts, in particular to an automobile mouth box device for automobile oiling/charging.

Background

With the development and progress of technology, the requirements of people on automobiles are not limited to functionality and practicability, and the aesthetic property of the automobile is also one of important consideration for customers to choose automobiles. Along with the updating iteration of automobile products, as the strong relevant spare part of automobile molding, the mouth box planking often needs to be redeveloped, and mouth box planking molding change can influence the fixed effect of mouth box base and mouth box planking, consequently often need to develop new mouth box base structure simultaneously when developing the mouth box planking, development cycle length is with high costs. How to make the mouth box base structure of the oiling/charging mouth box unchanged in the development process, only the structure and the shape of the outer plate of the mouth box are replaced, and the connection strength and the stability between the two can be ensured, so that the mouth box is an important problem.

Accordingly, there is a need for an improved automotive pocket arrangement that addresses the above-described problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an automobile mouth box device which is stable in structure and easy and convenient to develop.

The utility model provides an automobile mouth box device which comprises a mouth box body, a hinge assembly, an adapter plate and a mouth box outer plate, wherein the hinge assembly comprises a hinge and a mounting plate which are assembled on the mouth box body, and the adapter plate is fixedly connected with the mounting plate and the mouth box outer plate respectively.

Further, a first limiting part is arranged at the rear side of the adapter plate, a first matching part is arranged on the mounting plate, and the first limiting part is matched with the first matching part so as to limit the displacement of the adapter plate and the mounting plate in the front-back direction and the up-down direction.

Further, the adapter plate is provided with a plurality of first limiting parts, and the plurality of first limiting parts are distributed in an upper row and a lower row; the first limiting part comprises a horizontal part and an upright part which are connected with each other, the horizontal part is connected with the adapter plate, and the upright part is parallel to the adapter plate.

Further, the first matching part is matched with the first limiting part and limits leftward displacement between the adapter plate and the mounting plate; the first matching part comprises a horizontal part, a first vertical part and a second vertical part, wherein the horizontal part is connected with the mounting plate, the first vertical part is connected with the horizontal part and is parallel to the mounting plate, and the second vertical part is arranged on the left sides of the horizontal part and the first vertical part and is simultaneously connected with the mounting plate and the first vertical part.

Further, a second limiting part is arranged on the front side of the adapter plate, a second matching part is arranged on the outer plate of the mouth box, and the second limiting part is matched with the second matching part so as to limit the displacement of the adapter plate and the outer plate of the mouth box in the front-back direction and the up-down direction.

Further, a plurality of second matching parts are arranged on the outer box plate, and the second matching parts are distributed in two rows up and down; the second matching part comprises a horizontal part and an upright part which are connected with each other, the horizontal part is connected with the outer box plate, and the upright part is parallel to the outer box plate.

Further, the second matching part is matched with the second limiting part and limits leftward displacement between the mouth box outer plate and the adapter plate; the second limiting part comprises a horizontal part, a first vertical part and a second vertical part, wherein the horizontal part is connected with the adapter plate, the first vertical part is connected with the horizontal part and parallel to the adapter plate, and the second vertical part is arranged on the left sides of the horizontal part and the first vertical part and is simultaneously connected with the adapter plate and the first vertical part.

Further, a third limiting part is arranged on the rear side of the adapter plate, a third matching part is arranged on the mounting plate, and the third limiting part is matched with the third matching part so as to limit rightward displacement between the adapter plate and the mounting plate; the third limiting part is of a rigid structure, and the third matching part is of an elastic structure.

Further, a fourth limiting part is arranged on the front side of the adapter plate, a fourth matching part is arranged on the outer box plate, and the fourth limiting part is matched with the fourth matching part so as to limit rightward displacement between the adapter plate and the outer box plate; the fourth limiting part is of an elastic structure, and the fourth matching part is of a rigid structure.

Further, the automobile box opening device further comprises a decorative plate, a concave part is arranged on the box opening outer plate, and the decorative plate is arranged in the concave part; the decorative plate is provided with a clamping hook which is of an elastic structure, the outer plate of the mouth box is provided with a through hole, and the clamping hook is matched with the through hole; the concave part and the decorative plate are also fixed by gluing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the adapter plate is additionally arranged to be fixedly connected with the mounting plate and the outer plate of the mouth box respectively, the connection among the component elements is stable, the independent development of the outer plate of the mouth box can be realized on the basis of not influencing the connection effect, and the development is simple and convenient.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the specification and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the specification.

Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the automotive mouth box assembly of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the automobile mouth box device of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is another perspective view of the automotive pocket apparatus of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing an opened state of the box-packed automobile port according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a combination diagram of a mouthpiece base and hinge assembly.

Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the mouthpiece base and hinge assembly.

Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of fig. 2.

Fig. 8 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 2.

Fig. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 2.

Fig. 10 is a sectional view taken along line D-D in fig. 2.

Fig. 11 is a sectional view taken along line E-E of fig. 4.

Fig. 12 is a partial cross-sectional view of the vehicle mouth box apparatus of the present utility model in the front-rear direction.

Reference numerals illustrate: a mouth box body, 10; a hinge assembly 20; a hinge, 21; a mounting plate 22; a first fitting portion 221; a horizontal portion 2211; a first upright portion 2212; a second upright portion 2213; a third mating portion 222; convex ribs, 223; a rotating shaft 23; a spring, 24; an adapter plate 30; a first limit part 31; a horizontal portion 311; an upright portion 312; a second limit part 32; a horizontal portion 321; a first upstanding portion 322; a third limit part 33; a fourth limit part 34; a convex strip 35; a box outer plate 40; a second fitting portion 41; a horizontal portion 411; an upstanding portion 412; a recess 42; a through hole 43; decorative panels, 50; hooks 51.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples do not represent all implementations consistent with the present specification. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present description as detailed in the accompanying claims.

The terminology used in the description presented herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the description. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in this specification to describe various information, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, the first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present description. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "at … …" or "responsive to a determination", depending on the context.

Next, embodiments of the present specification will be described in detail.

As shown in fig. 1, the automobile box-opening device of the present utility model comprises a box-opening body 10, a hinge assembly 20, an adapter plate 30, a box-opening outer plate 40 and a decorative plate 50. The hinge assembly 20 includes a hinge 21 hidden inside the side handles of the box body 10 and a mounting plate 22 disposed on the interior cavity of the box body 10.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the box outer panel 40 is assembled with the decorative panel 50 as a unit, and is positioned at the outermost side of the box device of the automobile. When the automobile mouth box device is in a closed state, the mouth box outer plate 40 covers the edge of the inner cavity of the mouth box body 10, so that the inner cavity of the mouth box body 10, the hinge assembly 20 and the adapter plate 30 are shielded, and the appearance of the automobile mouth box device is concise and attractive.

As shown in fig. 4 to 6, the hinge assembly 20 includes a hinge 21 assembled on the mouthpiece case 10, a mounting plate 22, a rotation shaft 23, and a spring 24. The hinge 21 and the mounting plate 22 may be integrally formed or assembled. The rotary shaft 23 is inserted into the hole sites of the hinge 21 and the mouth box body 10, and the hinge 21 is rotatably fixed on the mouth box body 10. The spring 24 is located between the rotating shaft 23 and the mouth box body 10 and controls the opening and closing of the mouth box device of the automobile.

As shown in fig. 4, the mounting plate 22, the adapter plate 30, the box outer plate 40, and the decorative plate 50 are integrally rotated about the rotation shaft 23 by the hinge 21 at a rotation angle of 0 to 94 °. The hinge 21 is provided with a limiting boss, the corresponding box body 10 is provided with a soft rubber structure, when the automobile box opening device is opened to the maximum position, the limiting boss ensures that the automobile box opening device cannot be excessively opened after 90 degrees of opening, and meanwhile, the soft rubber structure plays a role in buffering, so that no abnormal sound is generated when the hinge 21 is in contact with the box body 10.

In fig. 2, the side of the box body 10 on which the hinge 21 is provided is the left side, i.e., the front direction of the vehicle; the opposite side of the box body 10 is the right side, i.e., the rear direction. The side of the adapter plate 30 facing the mounting plate 22 is the rear side, and the side of the adapter plate 30 facing the box outer plate 40 is the front side.

As shown in fig. 7 and 12, the mounting plate 22 and the adapter plate 30 are fixed by clamping. Specifically, the rear side of the adapter plate 30 is provided with a plurality of first limiting parts 31, which are arranged in two rows. The first limiting portion 31 is L-shaped and includes a horizontal portion 311 and an upright portion 312, the horizontal portion 311 is perpendicular to the adapter plate 30, and the upright portion 312 is parallel to the adapter plate 30.

The front side of the mounting plate 22 is provided with a plurality of first engaging portions 221 arranged in two rows up and down. The positions of the first engaging portions 221 are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the first limiting portions 31. The first engaging portion 221 includes a horizontal portion 2211, a first standing portion 2212, and a second standing portion 2213.

The horizontal portion 2211 and the first upright portion 2212 are L-shaped. The horizontal portion 2211 is perpendicular to the mounting plate 22 and the first upright portion 2212 is parallel to the mounting plate 22. The second standing portion 2213 is positioned on the left side of the horizontal portion 2211 and the first standing portion 2212, and is connected to the mounting plate 22, the horizontal portion 2211, and the first standing portion 2212.

The first stopper 31 cooperates with the first engaging portion 221 to restrict the displacement of the adapter plate 30 and the mounting plate 22 in the front-rear and up-down directions. By providing the second standing portion 2213, the first engaging portion 221 engages with the first limiting portion 31 while also limiting leftward displacement between the adapter plate 30 and the mounting plate 22.

As shown in fig. 8, the adapter plate 30 is fixed to the box outer plate 40 by a clamping connection. A plurality of second limiting parts 32 are arranged on the front side of the adapter plate 30 and are arranged in two rows. The second limiting portion 32 has a similar structure to the first engaging portion 221, and includes a horizontal portion 321, a first upright portion 322, and a second upright portion.

The horizontal portion 321 and the first upright portion 322 are L-shaped. The horizontal portion 321 is perpendicular to the adapter plate 30, and the first vertical portion 322 is parallel to the adapter plate 30. The second upright portion is positioned at the left side of the horizontal portion 321 and the first upright portion 322, and connects the adapter plate 30, the horizontal portion 321 and the first upright portion 322.

The rear side of the box outer plate 40 is provided with a plurality of second fitting portions 41 arranged in two rows up and down. The second engaging portions 41 are located in one-to-one correspondence with the second limiting portions 32. The second fitting portion 41 includes a horizontal portion 411 and an upright portion 412 connected to each other, and the horizontal portion 411 and the upright portion 412 are L-shaped. The horizontal portion 411 is perpendicular to the box outer panel 40, and the upright portion 412 is parallel to the box outer panel 40.

The second stopper portion 32 is engaged with the second engaging portion 41 to restrict the displacement of the adapter plate 30 and the box outer plate 40 in the front-rear and up-down directions. By providing the second standing portion, the second fitting portion 41 is fitted with the second limiting portion 32 while limiting the leftward displacement between the box outer plate 40 and the adapter plate 30.

The first limiting part 31 and the second limiting part 32 on the front side and the rear side of the adapter plate 30 are staggered, the whole second limiting part 32 on the front side is rightwards, and the whole first limiting part 31 on the rear side is leftwards.

As shown in fig. 9 and 11, the rear side of the adapter plate 30 is provided with a third limiting portion 33, which is a rigid structure, specifically may be a pair of triangular ribs, and is located on the right side of the adapter plate 30. The front side of the mounting plate 22 is correspondingly provided with a third matching portion 222, and the third matching portion 222 is an elastic fastening structure. Specifically, the third engaging portion 222 has a substantially rectangular shape, and has a right side connected to the mounting plate 22, and three other sides having gaps with the mounting plate 22, thereby forming an elastically deformable free end. The free end is provided with a protruding block protruding forwards, and the protruding block is provided with a dent corresponding to the protruding rib.

When the adapter plate is assembled, the third limiting part 33 moves from right to left, the free end of the third matching part 222 is pressed to deform backwards, the third limiting part 33 passes over the free end and the protruding block, the free end and the protruding block are reset, the protruding block is positioned on the right side of the third limiting part 33, and the displacement between the adapter plate 30 and the mounting plate 22 to the right is limited.

The front side of the adapter plate 30 is provided with a fourth limiting portion 34, and the rear side of the box outer plate 40 is correspondingly provided with a fourth mating portion. The fourth stopper portion 34 and the fourth fitting portion are similar in structure and fitting manner to the third fitting portion 222 and the third stopper portion 33, thereby restricting rightward displacement between the adapter plate 30 and the outlet box outer plate 40. In the illustrated embodiment, the fourth limiting portion 34 is of a resilient structure and the fourth mating portion is of a rigid structure.

As shown in fig. 7, 8 and 10, the rear side of the adapter plate 30 is further provided with a plurality of protruding ribs 35, the side of the mounting plate 22 facing the adapter plate 30 is provided with a plurality of protruding ribs 223, and the protruding ribs 35 are arranged adjacent to the protruding ribs 223 to assist in limiting the mounting plate 22 and the adapter plate 30 in the up-down direction.

As shown in fig. 10, the box outer panel 40 and the decorative panel 50 are connected by clamping and gluing. The front side of the box outer plate 40 is provided with a concave part 42, and the shape of the decorative plate 50 is fitted with the concave part 42, and the whole assembled box is in a smooth transition shape.

The middle position of the concave part 42 is provided with a through hole 43, and the middle position of the decorative plate 50 is provided with a corresponding clamping hook 51. The middle part of the clamping hook 51 is hollow, and the diameter of the clamping hook 51 is slightly larger than that of the through hole 43, so that the clamping hook 51 can be elastically deformed and clamped into the through hole 43 to fix the outer box plate 40 and the decorative plate 50. And meanwhile, the concave part 42 can be coated with glue, so that the fixing effect is enhanced.

The box outer plate 40 and the decorative plate 50 are fixedly connected with the adapter plate 30 as a whole. The outer box plate 40 is assembled from the right side to the left side of the adapter plate 30, the second limiting part 32 is clamped with the second matching part 41, and the fourth matching part is positioned at the left side of the fourth limiting part 34, so that the fixing of the outer box plate 40 and the adapter plate 30 in the six directions of up and down, front and back, left and right is realized.

Finally, the adapter plate 30, the box outer plate 40 and the decorative plate 50 are fixedly connected with the mounting plate 22 as a whole. The adapter plate 30 slides from the right side to the left side of the mounting plate 22, the first matching part 221 is clamped and fixed with the first limiting part 31, the third limiting part 33 is positioned at the left side of the third matching part 222, and fixing of the adapter plate 30 and the mounting plate 22 in six directions is completed.

The adapter plate 30 is additionally arranged to be fixedly connected with the mounting plate 22 and the mouth box outer plate 40 respectively, the connection among all the constituent elements is stable, the shape of the mouth box outer plate 40 can be independently designed, and the gap between the mouth box outer plate and a vehicle body meets the DTS requirement, so that the independent development mode shortens the development period, and reduces the development cost.

The mouth box outer plate 40 and the decorative plate 50 can be sprayed by adopting ABS off-line, and the color can be selected to be different from the color of the vehicle body; the decorative plate 50 can be designed with a recessed design on the surface, the width of the characters is 1.5mm, the spacing of the characters is 1mm, the depth of the recess is 0.5mm at the minimum, and the design of the characters adopts a shielding spraying method; the model is more novel, and various models can be realized.

The mounting plate 22, the adapter plate 30 and the box outer plate 40 are similar in shape and sequentially increased in area, and the fastening structures among the mounting plate 22, the adapter plate 30 and the box outer plate 40 can be uniformly distributed on the main surfaces of the three plates, so that the connection stability between every two plates is ensured.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. An automotive mouth box assembly, comprising: the box comprises a box body, a hinge assembly, an adapter plate and a box outer plate, wherein the hinge assembly comprises a hinge and a mounting plate which are assembled on the box body, and the adapter plate is fixedly connected with the mounting plate and the box outer plate respectively.

2. The automobile mouth box device according to claim 1, wherein a first limiting portion is arranged on the rear side of the adapter plate, a first matching portion is arranged on the mounting plate, and the first limiting portion is matched with the first matching portion to limit displacement of the adapter plate and the mounting plate in the front-rear direction and the up-down direction.

3. The automobile mouth box device according to claim 2, wherein the adapter plate is provided with a plurality of first limiting parts, and the plurality of first limiting parts are distributed in two rows up and down; the first limiting part comprises a horizontal part and an upright part which are connected with each other, the horizontal part is connected with the adapter plate, and the upright part is parallel to the adapter plate.

4. The automobile mouth box device according to claim 2, wherein the first fitting portion is fitted with the first limiting portion while limiting leftward displacement between the adapter plate and the mounting plate; the first matching part comprises a horizontal part, a first vertical part and a second vertical part, wherein the horizontal part is connected with the mounting plate, the first vertical part is connected with the horizontal part and is parallel to the mounting plate, and the second vertical part is arranged on the left sides of the horizontal part and the first vertical part and is simultaneously connected with the mounting plate and the first vertical part.

5. The automobile mouth box device according to claim 1, wherein a second limiting portion is arranged on the front side of the adapter plate, a second matching portion is arranged on the mouth box outer plate, and the second limiting portion is matched with the second matching portion to limit displacement of the adapter plate and the mouth box outer plate in the front-back direction and the up-down direction.

6. The automobile mouth box device according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of second matching parts are arranged on the mouth box outer plate, and the second matching parts are distributed in two rows up and down; the second matching part comprises a horizontal part and an upright part which are connected with each other, the horizontal part is connected with the outer box plate, and the upright part is parallel to the outer box plate.

7. The automotive mouth box assembly according to claim 5, wherein the second engaging portion engages with the second stopper portion while restricting leftward displacement between the mouth box outer plate and the adapter plate; the second limiting part comprises a horizontal part, a first vertical part and a second vertical part, wherein the horizontal part is connected with the adapter plate, the first vertical part is connected with the horizontal part and parallel to the adapter plate, and the second vertical part is arranged on the left sides of the horizontal part and the first vertical part and is simultaneously connected with the adapter plate and the first vertical part.

8. The automobile mouth box device according to claim 1, wherein a third limiting part is arranged on the rear side of the adapter plate, a third matching part is arranged on the mounting plate, and the third limiting part is matched with the third matching part so as to limit rightward displacement between the adapter plate and the mounting plate; the third limiting part is of a rigid structure, and the third matching part is of an elastic structure.

9. The automobile mouth box device according to claim 1, wherein a fourth limiting part is arranged on the front side of the adapter plate, a fourth matching part is arranged on the mouth box outer plate, and the fourth limiting part is matched with the fourth matching part so as to limit rightward displacement between the adapter plate and the mouth box outer plate; the fourth limiting part is of an elastic structure, and the fourth matching part is of a rigid structure.

10. The automobile mouth box device according to claim 1, further comprising a decorative plate, wherein a concave part is arranged on the mouth box outer plate, and the decorative plate is arranged in the concave part; the decorative plate is provided with a clamping hook which is of an elastic structure, the outer plate of the mouth box is provided with a through hole, and the clamping hook is matched with the through hole; the concave part and the decorative plate are also fixed by gluing.