CN219562387U - Tool setting gauge movement mechanism and machine tool - Google Patents
Tool setting gauge movement mechanism and machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN219562387U CN219562387U CN202320421484.1U CN202320421484U CN219562387U CN 219562387 U CN219562387 U CN 219562387U CN 202320421484 U CN202320421484 U CN 202320421484U CN 219562387 U CN219562387 U CN 219562387U
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- tool setting
- setting gauge
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a tool setting gauge moving mechanism, which belongs to the field of machine tools and comprises a tool setting gauge, a fixed support, a moving support and an air cylinder, wherein the tool setting gauge is arranged on the moving support, the moving support is arranged on the fixed support in a sliding manner, the air cylinder comprises a piston rod, the piston rod is fixedly connected with the moving support, the air cylinder is arranged on the fixed support, the air cylinder drives the moving support to move on the fixed support, the protective cover comprises a top cover, the top cover is rotationally connected with the moving support, the air cylinder drives the top cover to be exposed when being opened, and the air cylinder drives the top cover to be retracted when being closed. In the motion process of tool setting gauge, the motion support supports the weight of a part of tool setting gauge, the cylinder bears the weight of a part of tool setting gauge, the motion support is not easy to deform, and meanwhile, the motion support is relatively uniform and stable in stress, so that the alignment precision of the tool setting gauge is relatively high, and the accuracy of measured data is guaranteed. The utility model also relates to a machine tool comprising the tool setting gauge movement mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of machine tools, in particular to a tool setting gauge movement mechanism and a machine tool comprising the tool setting gauge movement mechanism.
Background
When the tool setting gauge is used, the triaxial movement of the machine tool is controlled, so that a cutter on the main shaft touches a measuring head of the tool setting gauge, and the data of the cutter are measured. In the prior art, a protective cover structure is adopted, the protective cover is opened when the tool setting gauge is driven to push out by the driving piece, the protective cover is closed when the tool setting gauge is driven to retract, the tool setting gauge can be prevented from being directly exposed in a processing area, sundries such as cutting chips and cutting fluid are not easy to stick, but in the movement process of the tool setting gauge, the weight of the tool setting gauge is supported by the moving support, the moving support is easy to deform, the alignment precision of the tool setting gauge is inaccurate, the measurement data of the tool setting gauge are influenced, and the accuracy of a measurement result cannot be guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a tool setting gauge movement mechanism for ensuring tool setting precision of a tool setting gauge.
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the second aim of the utility model is to provide a machine tool for ensuring tool setting accuracy of a tool setting gauge.
One of the purposes of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a tool setting appearance motion, includes tool setting appearance, fixed bolster, motion support and safety cover, still includes the cylinder, the tool setting appearance is installed on the motion support, motion support slidable mounting is in on the fixed bolster, the cylinder includes the piston rod, the piston rod with motion support fixed connection, the cylinder is installed on the fixed bolster, the cylinder drive the motion support is in remove on the fixed bolster, the safety cover includes the top cap, the top cap with motion support rotates to be connected, the cylinder drive the top cap is opened the time the tool setting appearance exposes, the cylinder drive the top cap is closed the time the tool setting appearance is retracted.
Further, the axial direction of the piston rod is parallel to the movement direction of the movement bracket.
Further, the first end and the second end are fixedly connected, the second end comprises a supporting portion and a sliding portion, the extending direction of the sliding portion is parallel to the moving direction of the moving support, the supporting portion is perpendicular to the sliding portion, the tool setting gauge is mounted on the first end, and the supporting portion is fixedly connected with the piston rod.
Further, the fixed support comprises a first fixed part and a second fixed part, the first fixed part is fixedly connected with the second fixed part, the moving support is slidably mounted on the first fixed part, and the section shape of the second fixed part is shaped like a Chinese character 'kou'.
Further, the protection cover further comprises a body, the top cover is rotationally connected with the body, the cylinder drives the top cover to be closed, and the tool setting gauge is retracted into the body to protect the tool setting gauge.
Further, the body is provided with a mounting hole, the fixing support comprises a mounting surface, the mounting hole is matched with the mounting surface, and the fixing support is mounted on the workbench base through the mounting surface.
Further, the protection cover further comprises a hinge, and the top cover is rotatably connected with the body through the hinge.
Further, the tool setting gauge movement mechanism further comprises a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the top cover, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the movement support.
Further, the cross section of the connecting rod is arc-shaped.
The second purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a machine tool comprises any tool setting gauge movement mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the tool setting gauge moving mechanism comprises a tool setting gauge, a fixed support, a moving support, a protective cover and an air cylinder, wherein the tool setting gauge is arranged on the moving support, the moving support is slidably arranged on the fixed support, the air cylinder comprises a piston rod, the piston rod is fixedly connected with the moving support, the air cylinder is arranged on the fixed support, the air cylinder drives the moving support to move on the fixed support, the protective cover comprises a top cover, the top cover is rotationally connected with the moving support, the air cylinder drives the top cover to be exposed when being opened, and the air cylinder drives the top cover to be closed and retract when being retracted. In the motion process of tool setting gauge, the motion support supports the weight of a part of tool setting gauge, the cylinder bears the weight of a part of tool setting gauge, the motion support is not easy to deform, and meanwhile, the motion support is relatively uniform and stable in stress, so that the alignment precision of the tool setting gauge is relatively high, and the accuracy of measured data is guaranteed. When the tool setting gauge is not used, the tool setting gauge is retracted into the protective cover, so that sundries such as cutting scraps and cutting fluid can be prevented from being stuck, the precision and the service life of the tool setting gauge are improved, and the accuracy of a measurement result is improved; when the tool setting gauge is retracted, the whole set of mechanism is lower than the height of the workbench, and a workpiece cannot interfere with the workbench when rotating along with the workbench; when the tool setting gauge is required to be used, the tool setting gauge is pushed out by the driving piece, and the stroke of the driving piece can make up for the defect of the stroke of the vertical shaft of the machine tool, so that the requirement on the stroke of the vertical shaft is relaxed, and the installation position of the tool setting gauge is easier to realize.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an assembled view of the tool setting gauge motion mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the tool setting gauge movement mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a further perspective view of the tool setting motion mechanism of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the protective cover of the tool setting gauge movement mechanism of fig. 1.
In the figure: 10. a tool setting gauge; 20. a motion bracket; 21. a first end; 22. a second end; 221. a support part; 222. a sliding part; 30. a fixed bracket; 31. a first fixing portion; 32. a second fixing portion; 321. a mounting surface; 40. a guide rail; 50. a slide block; 60. a cylinder; 61. a piston rod; 70. a protective cover; 71. a body; 711. a mounting hole; 72. a top cover; 73. a hinge; 80. a connecting rod; 90. and a position switch.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be present as another intermediate element through which the element is fixed. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Fig. 1 to 4 show a tool setting gauge moving mechanism according to the present utility model, which includes a tool setting gauge 10, a moving bracket 20, a fixed bracket 30, a guide rail 40, a slider 50, a cylinder 60, a protective cover 70, a connecting rod 80, and a position switch 90.
Tool setting gauge 10 is mounted on motion bracket 20, and tool setting gauge 10 can measure the data of the tool when the gauge head of tool setting gauge 10 touches the tool on the spindle.
The moving bracket 20 is slidably mounted on the fixed bracket 30. In this embodiment, the moving bracket 20 includes a first end 21 and a second end 22, the first end 21 is fixedly connected with the second end 22, the second end 22 includes a supporting portion 221 and a sliding portion 222, the tool setting gauge 10 is mounted on the first end 21, the supporting portion 221 is perpendicular to the sliding portion 222, the extending direction of the sliding portion 222 is parallel to the moving direction of the moving bracket 20, the supporting portion 221 is connected with the air cylinder 60, the air cylinder 60 bears a part of the weight of the tool setting gauge 10, and the moving bracket 20 is not easy to deform. In a preferred embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the moving bracket 20 is T-shaped, i.e. the supporting portion 221 and the first end portion 21 are symmetrical about the sliding portion 222, and the moving bracket 20 is more uniformly and stably stressed during movement.
The fixed bracket 30 comprises a first fixed part 31 and a second fixed part 32, the first fixed part 31 is fixedly connected with the second fixed part 32, the second fixed part 32 comprises a mounting surface 321, the moving bracket 20 is slidably mounted on the first fixed part 31, the section of the second fixed part 32 is shaped like a Chinese character 'kou', the mounting surface 321 is parallel to the first fixed part 31, and the fixed bracket 30 is mounted on a workbench base through the mounting surface 321. Through the above structure setting, on the one hand, the convenient motion support 20 supports tool setting gauge 10 through fixed bolster 30 with cylinder 60, and the other party makes things convenient for the installation of follow-up spare part, and overall structure is compacter, and occupation space is less.
The guide rail 40 is mounted on the fixed bracket 30, the sliding block 50 is slidably connected with the guide rail 40, and the moving bracket 20 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 50. In this embodiment, the guide rail 40 is mounted on the first fixing portion 31, and the sliding portion 222 is fixedly connected to the slider 50.
The air cylinder 60 comprises a piston rod 61, the piston rod 61 is fixedly connected with the moving bracket 20, the air cylinder 60 is arranged on the fixed bracket 30 and is in transmission connection with the moving bracket 20, and the air cylinder 60 drives the moving bracket 20 and the sliding block 50 to move on the guide rail 40, so that the tool setting gauge 10 can be pushed out and retracted. In this embodiment, the axial direction of the piston rod 61 is parallel to the moving direction of the moving support 20, that is, the extending direction of the guide rail 40, the piston rod 61 is fixedly connected with the supporting portion 221, during the moving process of the tool setting gauge 10, the moving support 20 supports a part of the weight of the tool setting gauge 10, the cylinder 60 bears a part of the weight of the tool setting gauge 10, the moving support 20 is not easy to deform, meanwhile, the moving support 20 is stressed uniformly and stably, the alignment precision of the tool setting gauge 10 is higher, the accuracy of measurement data is ensured, the stroke of the cylinder 60 can make up for the shortage of the vertical shaft stroke of the machine tool, and therefore, the requirement on the vertical shaft stroke is relaxed, so that the mounting position of the tool setting gauge 10 is easier to realize.
The protection cover 70 comprises a body 71, a top cover 72 and a hinge 73, wherein the body 71 is provided with a mounting hole 711, the mounting hole 711 is matched with the mounting surface 321, the top cover 72 is rotatably connected with the body 71, and the opening and closing of the top cover 72 are easier to realize. When the cylinder 60 drives the tool setting gauge 10 to push out, the top cover 72 can be simultaneously opened; when the cylinder 60 drives the tool setting gauge 10 to retract, the top cover 72 can be closed at the same time, so that the whole set of mechanism is hidden in the protective cover 70, sundries such as cutting scraps, cutting fluid and the like are prevented from adhering, the precision and the service life of the tool setting gauge 10 are improved, and the accuracy of a measuring result is improved. In this embodiment, the top cover 72 is rotatably connected with the body 71 by the hinge 73, so that the rotation is smoother and more stable, and the service life of the protecting cover 70 can be prolonged by periodically adding lubricating oil for maintenance. In other embodiments, the top cover 72 may be a structure that is integrally detachable from the body 71.
One end of the connecting rod 80 is rotationally connected with the top cover 72, the other end is rotationally connected with the moving bracket 20, the top cover 72 is connected with the moving bracket 20 through the connecting rod 80, when the cylinder 60 drives the moving bracket 20 to move up and down, the top cover 72 is easier to open and close, so that the tool setting gauge 10 is protected, when the top cover 72 is opened, the connecting rod 80 is positioned outside the body 71, and when the top cover 72 is closed, the connecting rod 80 is positioned inside the body 71. In this embodiment, the connecting rod 80 is arc structure, and tool setting gauge 10 is in the motion process, and connecting rod 80 rotates more conveniently, and top cap 72 realizes opening and closing more easily, makes things convenient for tool setting gauge 10 to contact with the cutter.
The position switch 90 is mounted on the fixed bracket 30 and electrically connected to the cylinder 60. In this embodiment, the number of the position switches 90 is two, the position switches 90 are induction switches, and are respectively used for sensing the extension and retraction states of the tool setting gauge 10, and the central control system controls the cylinder 60 to stop or continue to drive the motion bracket 20 to move. In other embodiments, the position switch 90 may also be a contact switch, and a detection device may also be required to determine whether the moving support 20 is in contact with the position switch 90.
In the utility model, a piston rod 61 is fixedly connected with a moving bracket 20, a cylinder 60 drives the moving bracket 20 and a sliding block 50 to move on a guide rail 40, so that a tool setting gauge 10 is driven to extend and retract, the moving bracket 20 supports a part of the weight of the tool setting gauge 10 in the moving process of the tool setting gauge 10, the cylinder 60 bears a part of the weight of the tool setting gauge 10, the moving bracket 20 is not easy to deform, and meanwhile, the moving bracket 20 is stressed uniformly and stably, so that the alignment precision of the tool setting gauge 10 is high, and the accuracy of measured data is ensured. The cylinder 60 can simultaneously open the top cover 72 when the tool setting gauge 10 is pushed out by the moving bracket 20, and the cylinder 60 can simultaneously close the top cover 72 when the tool setting gauge 10 is retracted by the moving bracket 20, so that the whole mechanism is hidden in the protective cover 70. When not in use, tool setting gauge 10 is retracted in protective cover 70, so that sundries such as cutting scraps and cutting fluid can be prevented from adhering, the precision and the service life of tool setting gauge 10 are improved, and the accuracy of measurement results is improved; when tool setting gauge 10 is retracted, the whole set of mechanism is lower than the height of the workbench, and the workpiece cannot interfere with the workbench when rotating along with the workbench; when the tool setting gauge 10 is required to be used, the tool setting gauge 10 is pushed out by the air cylinder 60, and the stroke of the air cylinder 60 can make up for the shortage of the stroke of the vertical shaft of the machine tool, so that the requirement on the stroke of the vertical shaft is relaxed, and the installation position of the tool setting gauge 10 is easier to realize.
The utility model also relates to a machine tool comprising the tool setting gauge movement mechanism.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present utility model, which are equivalent to the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present utility model, and these are all included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a tool setting appearance motion, includes tool setting appearance, fixed bolster, motion support and safety cover, its characterized in that: still include the cylinder, the tool setting appearance is installed on the motion support, motion support slidable mounting is in on the fixed bolster, the cylinder includes the piston rod, the piston rod with motion support fixed connection, the cylinder is installed on the fixed bolster, the cylinder drive the motion support is in remove on the fixed bolster, the safety cover includes the top cap, the top cap with motion support rotates to be connected, the cylinder drive the top cap is opened the time the tool setting appearance exposes, the cylinder drive the top cap is closed the time the tool setting appearance is retracted.
2. The tool setting gauge motion mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the axial direction of the piston rod is parallel to the movement direction of the movement bracket.
3. The tool setting gauge motion mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the motion support includes first tip and second tip, first tip and second tip fixed connection, the second tip includes supporting part and sliding part, the extending direction of sliding part with the direction of motion support is parallel, supporting part is perpendicular with the sliding part, tool setting appearance is installed on the first tip, supporting part with piston rod fixed connection.
4. The tool setting gauge motion mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the fixed support comprises a first fixed part and a second fixed part, the first fixed part is fixedly connected with the second fixed part, the moving support is slidably mounted on the first fixed part, and the section shape of the second fixed part is shaped like a Chinese character 'kou'.
5. The tool setting gauge motion mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the protection cover further comprises a body, the top cover is rotationally connected with the body, the cylinder drives the top cover to be closed, and the tool setting gauge is retracted into the body to protect the tool setting gauge.
6. The tool setting gauge motion mechanism of claim 5, wherein: the body is provided with a mounting hole, the fixed support comprises a mounting surface, the mounting hole is matched with the mounting surface, and the fixed support is mounted on the workbench base through the mounting surface.
7. The tool setting gauge motion mechanism of claim 5, wherein: the protection cover further comprises a hinge, and the top cover is rotatably connected with the body through the hinge.
8. The tool setting gauge motion mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the tool setting gauge movement mechanism further comprises a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the top cover, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the movement support.
9. The tool setting gauge motion mechanism of claim 8, wherein: the section shape of the connecting rod is arc-shaped.
10. A machine tool, characterized in that: a tool setting gauge movement mechanism comprising any of claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320421484.1U CN219562387U (en) | 2023-03-08 | 2023-03-08 | Tool setting gauge movement mechanism and machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320421484.1U CN219562387U (en) | 2023-03-08 | 2023-03-08 | Tool setting gauge movement mechanism and machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219562387U true CN219562387U (en) | 2023-08-22 |
Family
ID=87648048
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320421484.1U Active CN219562387U (en) | 2023-03-08 | 2023-03-08 | Tool setting gauge movement mechanism and machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219562387U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-08 CN CN202320421484.1U patent/CN219562387U/en active Active
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