CN219562199U - Angular positioning tool and single-key groove broaching machine - Google Patents

Angular positioning tool and single-key groove broaching machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219562199U
CN219562199U CN202223551243.3U CN202223551243U CN219562199U CN 219562199 U CN219562199 U CN 219562199U CN 202223551243 U CN202223551243 U CN 202223551243U CN 219562199 U CN219562199 U CN 219562199U
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China
Prior art keywords
adjusting
hole
positioning
angular positioning
mounting
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Active
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CN202223551243.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫凡超
刘代波
李敢
陈留洋
赵建华
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Changsha Sisheng Intelligent Device Co ltd
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Changsha Sisheng Intelligent Device Co ltd
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Priority to CN202223551243.3U priority Critical patent/CN219562199U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an angular positioning tool and a single-key slot broaching machine. The angular positioning tool comprises a supporting seat, an adjusting mechanism and an angular positioning mechanism. The support base is formed with a cutter passing channel along a first direction. The adjusting mechanism comprises two threaded adjusting pieces and an adjusting block. The two screw thread adjusting members are spaced along the second direction and are oppositely arranged. The adjusting block is movably arranged on the supporting seat along the second direction and is positioned between the two threaded adjusting pieces. The angular positioning mechanism comprises a mounting frame arranged on the adjusting block, an angular positioning piece with a positioning ball at one end and an elastic piece. The angular positioning piece is movably arranged on the mounting frame along a third direction. The elastic piece provides an elastic force for driving the angular positioning piece to move along the direction of the central axis of the convex column so as to clamp the positioning ball head in the outer tooth socket of the disk gear positioned on the convex column. The angular positioning tool realizes adjustment of angular positioning precision, so that the machining efficiency and the stability of machining precision of batch machining of the disk gears are improved.

Description

Angular positioning tool and single-key groove broaching machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of single-key groove broachers, in particular to an angular positioning tool and a single-key groove broacher.
Background
In the gear machining process, part of the disk-shaped gear needs to be machined into a key groove, a semicircle or other structures on the inner hole, and the center line of the machined key groove, semicircle or other structures has a certain angular position requirement with the contour center of gear teeth. While the key groove, semicircle or other structures are processed on the inner hole of the disk gear, the disk gear needs to be clamped and positioned. At present, two positioning and clamping modes are generally adopted when a key groove, a semicircle or other structures are processed on an inner hole of a disk gear, one is that a mandrel is used for positioning the inner hole of a workpiece, and then a tooth groove positioning device is used for positioning a tooth groove and then clamping a part; the other is to clamp the outer diameter of the part by a triangular chuck for outer diameter centering, then to position the tooth slot by a tooth slot positioning device, and then to clamp the part.
However, the positioning and clamping of the disc gears are performed in the two positioning directions, and three actions of radial positioning, tooth slot positioning and clamping are required to be performed on each workpiece, so that in the batch processing process of the disc gears, the stability of the processing precision of the disc gears in the same batch cannot be ensured, and the batch processing efficiency of the disc gears is greatly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, it is necessary to provide an angular positioning tool and a single-key groove broaching machine capable of improving the stability of machining accuracy and the mass machining efficiency in mass machining of disk gears.
An angular positioning tool, comprising:
one end of the supporting seat is provided with a truncated cone-shaped convex column and a supporting surface which is arranged along the circumferential direction of the convex column and is perpendicular to the central axis of the convex column; the supporting seat is provided with a cutter passing channel along a first direction parallel to the central axis of the convex column; one end of the cutter passing channel extends to the end face of the supporting seat, which is away from one end of the convex column, and the other end of the cutter passing channel extends to the end face of the convex column through the outer side face of the convex column;
the adjusting mechanism comprises two threaded adjusting pieces and an adjusting block; the two screw thread adjusting parts are arranged at intervals along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and are opposite to each other, and are arranged on the supporting seat; the adjusting block is movably arranged on the supporting seat along the second direction and is positioned between the two threaded adjusting pieces; each of the threaded adjustment members is operable to move in a direction toward or away from the other threaded adjustment member until the adjustment block is clamped between or separated from the two threaded adjustment members;
the angular positioning mechanism comprises a mounting frame arranged on the adjusting block, an angular positioning piece with a positioning ball at one end and an elastic piece; the angular positioning piece is movably arranged on the mounting frame along a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction; the elastic piece provides an elastic force for driving the angular positioning piece to move along the direction of the central axis of the convex column so as to clamp the positioning ball head in an external tooth groove of a disk gear positioned on the convex column;
above-mentioned angular positioning frock and single key groove broaching machine, angular positioning frock are used for with the clamping of disk gear location on single key groove broaching machine to make things convenient for single key groove broaching machine to process the keyway in the hole department of disk gear. In the batch processing process of the disk gears, firstly, one disk gear is selected as a sample, the angular positioning fixture is used for clamping and positioning on a single-key groove broaching machine to carry out broaching processing, whether the center of a key groove obtained through processing relative to an outer tooth groove meets the angular requirement is measured, if not, a worker can move an adjusting block along a third direction to a position where the key groove meeting the angular requirement can be processed on the disk gear after unscrewing a threaded adjusting piece, then the adjusting block is positioned in a mode of screwing the threaded adjusting piece, and then the key groove meeting the angular requirement can be obtained at the inner hole of the disk gear without adjusting the position of the angular adjusting piece in the processing process of other disk gears in the same batch. Therefore, the setting of the angle positioning tool can ensure the processing precision of all the disc gears in the same batch only by adjusting the angle adjusting parts sequentially at most in the processing process of the disc gears, and greatly improves the processing efficiency and the stability of the processing precision of batch processing of the disc gears.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Also, like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an angular positioning tool according to the present utility model in a view angle;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the angular positioning tool according to the present utility model at another view angle;
fig. 3 is a side view of the angular positioning tool shown in fig. 1 and 2.
Reference numerals in the detailed description indicate: 10. angular positioning tool; 100. a support base; 110. a convex column; 120. a cutter passing channel; 130. installing a chassis; 131. a bearing surface; 140. a guide sleeve; 141. a mounting plane; 150. a top cap; 200. an adjusting mechanism; 210. a thread adjuster; 211. adjusting a screw; 212. a lock nut; 220. adjusting the block; 221. a long-strip-shaped through hole; 230. a mounting block; 300. an angular positioning mechanism; 310. a mounting frame; 311. a sliding block; 312. a support base plate; 313. a supporting vertical plate; 320. an angular positioning member; 321. positioning a ball head; 322. a mounting shaft; 3221. limiting shaft shoulders; 323. a positioning structure; 330. an elastic member; 400. a threaded fastener; 20. a disk gear; 30. a first direction; 40. a second direction; 50. and a third direction.
Detailed Description
In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. This utility model may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
When an element is referred to as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present unless otherwise specified. It will also be understood that when an element is referred to as being "between" two elements, it can be the only one between the two elements or one or more intervening elements may also be present.
Where the terms "comprising," "having," and "including" are used herein, another component may also be added unless explicitly defined as such, e.g., "consisting of … …," etc. Unless mentioned to the contrary, singular terms may include plural and are not to be construed as being one in number.
Further, the drawings are not 1:1, and the relative dimensions of the various elements are drawn by way of example only in the drawings and are not necessarily drawn to true scale.
The utility model provides an angular positioning tool and a single-key slot broaching machine. Wherein, single bond groove broacher includes angular positioning frock. Specifically, the single-key slot broaching machine further comprises a lathe bed, a workbench arranged on the lathe bed, an angular positioning tool arranged on the workbench, a broach arranged on the lathe bed and a broaching driving piece. The angular positioning tool is used for clamping and positioning the disc gear on the workbench.
In practice, the broaching drive provides a drive that drives the table in a vertically upward direction to engage the broach to broach the inner bore of the disk gear on the angular positioning tool to form a keyway in the inner bore of the disk gear.
Of course, in other embodiments, the single-key slot broaching machine may also be used to select other shapes of broaches to broach a semicircle or other desired configuration of angles relative to the centerline of the outer tooth slot into the inner bore of the disk gear.
Fig. 1 and fig. 2 show the structure of an angular positioning tool according to an embodiment of the utility model. For convenience of explanation, the drawings show only structures related to the embodiments of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an angular positioning tool 10 according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model includes a support 100, an adjusting mechanism 200, and an angular positioning mechanism 300.
One end of the supporting seat 100 is formed with a boss 110 having a truncated cone shape and an abutment surface (not shown) disposed along a circumferential direction of the boss 110 and perpendicular to a central axis of the boss 110. The support base 100 is formed with a cutter passing channel 120 along a first direction 30 parallel to the central axis of the boss 110. One end of the cutter passing channel 120 extends to an end surface of the supporting seat 100 facing away from one end of the convex column 110, and the other end extends to the end surface of the convex column 110 through an outer side surface of the convex column 110. Specifically, the diameter of the boss 110 gradually increases in a direction toward the abutment surface.
In the single-key slot broaching machine, one end of the supporting seat 100, which is far away from the convex column 110, is mounted on a workbench, so as to realize the mounting of the angular positioning tool 10 on the workbench. When the single-key slot broaching machine is placed on a horizontal plane. The protruding column 110 is located at the upper end of the supporting seat 100, and the supporting surface is an upward horizontal surface on the supporting seat 100.
The adjustment mechanism 200 includes two threaded adjustment members 210 and an adjustment block 220. Two screw adjusters 210 are spaced apart and oppositely disposed in a second direction 40 perpendicular to the first direction 30 and mounted on the support base 100. The adjustment block 220 is movably mounted on the support base 100 in the second direction 40 and is located between the two threaded adjustment members 210. Each threaded adjustment member 210 is operable to move in a direction toward or away from the other threaded adjustment member 210 until the adjustment block 220 is clamped between the two threaded adjustment members 210 or the adjustment block 220 is separated from the threaded adjustment members 210. The screw adjusting member 210 may be a standard member such as a bolt, a screw, or a screw rod 211, or may be another member having an external screw thread on an outer wall thereof.
The angular positioning mechanism 300 comprises a mounting frame 310 mounted on the adjusting block 220, an angular positioning member 320 with a positioning ball 321 at one end, and an elastic member 330. The angular positioning member 320 is movably mounted on the mounting frame 310 along a third direction 50 perpendicular to the first direction 30 and the second direction 40. The elastic member 330 provides an elastic force for driving the angular positioning member 320 to move in a direction toward the central axis of the boss 110, so as to clamp the positioning ball 321 in the outer tooth socket of the disk gear 20 on the boss 110. The elastic member 330 may be a spring, a metal elastic sheet, or the like.
When the single-key slot bench is placed on a horizontal plane, the first direction 30 is a vertical direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the second direction 40 are horizontal directions perpendicular to each other.
When the angular positioning tool 10 is required to be used for clamping and positioning the disc gear 20 to be processed on the single-key groove broaching machine, the disc gear 20 is sleeved on the convex column 110 so as to position the disc gear 20 in the horizontal plane; the disk gear 20 then falls under its own weight on the abutment surface to position the height position of the disk gear 20 with the abutment surface; under the action of the elastic force provided by the elastic element 330, the angular positioning element 320 has a tendency to move towards the central axis direction of the convex column 110 along the third direction 50, so as to clamp the positioning ball 321 into any one of the external tooth grooves of the disk gear 20 and abut against two side surfaces of the external tooth groove, thereby realizing the angular positioning of the disk gear 20, and completing the clamping and positioning work of the disk gear 20 on the angular positioning tool 10.
When the single-keyway broaching machine is used for broaching the disk gear 20 on the angular positioning tool 10, the broaching tool passes through the tool passing channel 120, and the broaching tool passes through the opening of the tool passing channel 120 on the outer side surface of the convex column 110 to carry out broaching on the inner hole of the disk gear 20 through the feeding operation.
For ease of understanding, the application of the angular positioning member 320 to batch processing of the disk gears 20 is briefly described as follows:
(1) Selecting a disk gear 20 as a sample, clamping the sample on an angularly positioned workpiece, and broaching the sample by using a single-key slot broacher to obtain a key slot on an inner hole of the sample;
(2) Measuring an offset angle between a key groove on the sample and the contour center of the external tooth groove, and judging whether the offset angle meets the angular requirement of the key groove relative to the contour center of the external tooth groove;
(3) If the offset angle meets the design requirement, the angle positioning piece is not required to be adjusted, and other disk gears 20 in the same batch can be directly clamped and positioned on the angular positioning tool 10 for broaching in sequence;
(4) If the offset angle does not meet the design requirement and the designed angle requirement exists between the key groove and the contour center of the outer tooth groove, the angle difference value and the offset direction between the offset angle and the designed angle need to be calculated and obtained, and then the adjustment displacement and the adjustment direction of the adjustment block 220 in the third direction 50 are calculated and obtained according to the angle difference value, the offset direction and the like;
(5) Screwing out the threaded adjusting members 210 positioned in front of the adjusting direction along the direction away from the adjusting block 220 to loosen the adjusting block 220, pushing the adjusting block 220 to move along the adjusting direction in the third direction 50 by a worker to adjust the displacement in the step (4), and screwing both the threaded adjusting members 210 along the direction towards the adjusting block 220 until the two threaded adjusting members 210 respectively abut against the two ends of the adjusting block 220 to position the adjusting block 220 in the third direction 50, so that the adjustment of the angular positioning member 320 can be realized;
(6) And directly clamping and positioning other disk gears 20 in the same batch with the sample on the angular positioning tool 10 so as to facilitate the single-key groove broaching machine to broach the other disk gears 20 in the batch, thereby well meeting the angular requirement of key grooves on the inner holes of the disk gears 20.
Therefore, in the batch processing of the disk gears 20, the setting of the angular positioning tool 10 only needs to adjust the angular positioning angle after the processing of the first disk gear 20, and then the angular positioning angle is not needed to be adjusted again before the processing or during the clamping and positioning of other disk gears 20 in the same batch, so that the key slot on the inner hole of the other disk gears 20 in the same batch can meet the angular requirement relative to the contour center of the outer tooth slot, the clamping and positioning time in the batch processing of the disk gears 20 is greatly saved, and the processing efficiency and the processing precision stability of the disk gears 20 in the batch processing are improved.
Of course, in order to verify whether the angular positioning tool 10 after performing the step (5) can ensure that the positioned bevel gear 20 can obtain the key slot meeting the design requirement, the above step (4) may also be performed back to ensure the adjustment accuracy of the angular positioning tool 10 and the processing accuracy of the subsequent processing of other bevel gears 20 in the same batch, but this is not required in the processing of general bevel gears 20.
In some embodiments, the support 100 includes a mounting chassis 130, a guide sleeve 140, and a top cap 150. The mounting chassis 130 has a bearing surface 131 perpendicular to the first direction 30. The bearing surface 131 is provided with a mounting hole (not shown) penetrating the mounting chassis 130. The guide sleeve 140 is detachably mounted on the bearing surface 131, and the inner hole of the guide sleeve 140 is connected with the mounting hole. Specifically, in the present utility model, the mounting hole is disposed coaxially with the inner hole of the guide sleeve 140. Of course, in other embodiments, the central axis of the inner hole of the guide sleeve 140 may be slightly offset from the central axis of the mounting hole, so long as the two can be communicated in the first direction 30.
One end of the top cap 150 has a protruding column 110 and a supporting surface, and the other end is detachably mounted in the guide sleeve 140. The top cap 150 is provided with a clearance groove (not shown) extending in the first direction 30. One end of the cutter passing groove extends to one end of the top cap 150, which is away from the convex column 110, and is communicated with the inner hole of the guide sleeve 140, and the other end extends to the end face of the convex column 110 through the outer side face of the convex column 110. The cutter passing groove, the inner hole of the guide sleeve 140 and the mounting hole are sequentially communicated to form the cutter passing channel 120. The adjusting block 220 and the two screw adjusting members 210 are mounted to the side wall of the guide housing 140.
In this way, the supporting seat 100 is divided into the mounting chassis 130, the guide sleeve 140 and the top cap 150, which are separately formed, so that the processing difficulty and the mounting difficulty of the supporting seat 100 can be reduced, and the processing precision of the supporting seat 100 and the assembly precision of the angular positioning tool 10 can be improved.
Further, in some embodiments, a guide (not shown) extending in the second direction 40 is provided on a sidewall of the guide sleeve 140. The adjustment block 220 is slidably mounted on the guide. The guiding element may be a guiding groove formed on a side wall of the guiding sleeve 140, a guiding convex column 110, or a guiding rail mounted on a side wall of the guiding sleeve 140, and the guiding element is mainly used for guiding a moving track of the adjusting block 220 in the third direction 50, so as to ensure an adjusting precision of the angular positioning tool 10 when adjusting the angular positioning precision.
Still further, in some embodiments, mounting flats 141 are formed on the side walls of the guide sleeve 140. The installation plane 141 is provided with a guide groove as a guide. The adjusting block 220 has a guide plane in the direction of the central axis of the guide sleeve 140. The guide plane is convexly provided with a guide part matched with the guide groove. The guiding part is slidably inserted into the guiding groove, and the guiding plane is slidably contacted with the mounting plane 141.
Like this, cooperate guide part and guide way to guide the removal of adjustment piece 220 along third direction 50 on uide bushing 140, adjusting piece 220 is at the in-process of moving moreover, and guide plane and mounting plane 141 sliding contact, make the removal of adjusting piece 220 when controlling the adjustment more steady, and then make the regulation precision of angular positioning frock 10 higher.
Referring to fig. 3, further, in some embodiments, the adjusting block 220 is provided with an elongated through hole 221 along the second direction 40. The guide sleeve 140 is provided with a connecting threaded hole at a position opposite to the elongated through hole 221. The angular positioning tool 10 further includes a threaded fastener 400. The threaded fastener 400 is inserted into the elongated through hole 221 and is screwed into the connecting threaded hole.
Thus, along with the movement of the adjusting block 220 in the third direction 50, the threaded fastener 400 can be threaded at different positions of the elongated through hole 221 and screwed with the corresponding connecting threaded hole, so as to realize the fastening connection between the adjusting block 220 and the guide sleeve 140 after being adjusted in place, further improve the connection stability between the adjusting block 220 and the supporting seat 100, reduce the probability of the offset of the angular positioning member 320 in the batch processing of the disk gears 20, and further improve the stability of the processing precision of the batch processing of the disk gears 20.
Still further, in some embodiments, the threaded connection holes and the threaded fasteners 400 are multiple. The plurality of connection screw holes are spaced apart along the second direction 40. The number of threaded fasteners 400 is less than or equal to the number of connecting threaded holes. Each of the threaded fasteners 400 is inserted through the elongated through-hole 221 and is screwed into the corresponding threaded connecting hole.
The plural number means a number of 3 or more. The threaded connection holes and the threaded fasteners 400 are all arranged in a plurality, so that at least two fastening points are arranged between the adjusting block 220 and the guide sleeve 140 after the adjusting block 220 is adjusted in place, the connection stability between the adjusting block 220 and the guide sleeve 140 is further improved, the situation that the adjusting block 220 is overturned after the angular positioning tool 10 is used for a long time can be avoided, and the stability of the machining precision of batch machining of the disk gear 20 is further improved.
In some embodiments, the adjustment mechanism 200 further includes two mounting blocks 230 that are in one-to-one correspondence with the two threaded adjusters 210, respectively. The two mounting blocks 230 are spaced apart in the second direction 40 and detachably coupled with the support base 100. Each mounting block 230 is provided with a threaded adjustment hole (not shown). One end of each screw adjusting member 210 is screwed into the corresponding screw adjusting hole, and the other end abuts against the adjusting block 220.
Specifically, when the support base 100 includes the support chassis, the guide sleeve 140, and the top cap 150, the two mounting blocks 230 are spaced apart along the third direction 50 and detachably mounted on the sidewall of the guide sleeve 140. So, the dismouting between installation piece 230 and the supporting seat 100 is comparatively convenient, even through long-time use, when wearing and tearing, the condition such as smooth silk take place in the junction between screw thread adjusting part 210 and the installation piece 230, also only need change the installation piece 230 that damages can, convenient to use just is favorable to angular positioning frock 10 life's extension.
Further, in some embodiments, the threaded adjuster 210 includes an adjusting screw 211 and a lock nut 212. The adjusting screw 211 is screwed into the threaded adjusting hole. One end of the adjusting screw 211 extends to the side of the mounting block 230 facing the adjusting block 220 and is abutted against the adjusting block 220, and the other end extends to the side of the mounting block 230 facing away from the adjusting block 220 and is in threaded engagement with the lock nut 212. The lock nut 212 abuts a surface of the mounting block 230 on a side facing away from the adjustment block 220.
In this way, the lock nut 212 is matched with the adjusting screw 211 to lock the adjusting screw 211, so that the probability of loosening the adjusting screw 211 in the use process is reduced, the probability of shifting the angular positioning piece 320 in the batch processing process of the disk gears 20 is reduced, and the stability of the batch processing precision of the disk gears 20 is further improved.
In some embodiments, the mounting bracket 310 is provided with positioning through holes (not shown). The central axis of the positioning through-hole is parallel to the third direction 50. The angular positioning member 320 includes a mounting shaft 322 and a positioning structure 323. The mounting shaft 322 is slidably disposed through the positioning through hole. One end of the mounting shaft 322 is located outside the end of the positioning through hole, which is away from the convex column 110, and a limiting shaft shoulder 3 is arranged along the circumferential direction of the positioning through hole. The outer diameter of the limiting shaft shoulder 3 is larger than the diameter of the positioning through hole. The other end of the mounting shaft 322 is located outside the end of the positioning through hole facing the boss 110 and is detachably connected to the positioning structure 323. One end of the positioning structure 323, which is connected with the mounting shaft 322, is provided with a limiting block 3231 which can be propped against the opening edge of the positioning through hole. The positioning structure 323 is formed with a positioning ball 321 at one end facing away from the mounting shaft 322. The elastic member 330 is used for providing an elastic force for driving the mounting shaft 322 to move in a direction toward the boss 110.
The angular positioning piece 320 is provided with the mounting shaft 322 and the positioning structure 323 which are detachably connected with each other, so that the angular positioning piece 320 is convenient to mount on the mounting frame 310, and the arrangement of the limiting shaft shoulder 3 and the positioning block can limit the movement displacement of the angular positioning piece 320 in the third direction 50, so that the situation that the angular positioning piece 320 transits to move in the third direction 50 or slides out of the mounting frame 310 is avoided, and the use safety of the angular positioning tool 10 is improved.
Further, in some embodiments, the mounting bracket 310 includes a slider 311, a support base 312, and a support riser 313. The slider block 311 is detachably mounted on the adjustment block 220. The sliding block 311 is provided with a positioning through hole. One end of the support base 312 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 311 and extends in the third direction 50. The support upright 313 is fixed to the support base 312 and is disposed at a distance from the slide block 311 in the third direction 50. The support vertical plate 313 is located at one side of the sliding block 311 facing away from the boss 110, and is provided with a support groove (not shown) opposite to the positioning through hole. The mounting shaft 322 sequentially and slidably passes through the supporting groove and the positioning through hole, and the limiting shaft shoulder 3 is positioned between the sliding block 311 and the supporting vertical plate 313. The elastic member 330 is a compression spring. The compression spring is sleeved on the mounting shaft 322 and clamped between the limiting shaft shoulder 3 and the supporting vertical plate 313.
The mounting frame 310 is provided with the sliding block 311, the supporting bottom plate 312 and the supporting vertical plate 313, so that the mounting of the elastic piece 330 is more convenient while the stability of the angular positioning piece 320 on the mounting frame 310 is ensured. The elastic member 330 is a compression spring, which is beneficial to reducing the processing cost and the installation difficulty.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an angular positioning frock which characterized in that includes:
one end of the supporting seat is provided with a truncated cone-shaped convex column and a supporting surface which is arranged along the circumferential direction of the convex column and is perpendicular to the central axis of the convex column; the supporting seat is provided with a cutter passing channel along a first direction parallel to the central axis of the convex column; one end of the cutter passing channel extends to the end face of the supporting seat, which is away from one end of the convex column, and the other end of the cutter passing channel extends to the end face of the convex column through the outer side face of the convex column;
the adjusting mechanism comprises two threaded adjusting pieces and an adjusting block; the two screw thread adjusting parts are arranged at intervals along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and are opposite to each other, and are arranged on the supporting seat; the adjusting block is movably arranged on the supporting seat along the second direction and is positioned between the two threaded adjusting pieces; each of the threaded adjustment members is operable to move in a direction toward or away from the other threaded adjustment member until the adjustment block is clamped between or separated from the two threaded adjustment members;
the angular positioning mechanism comprises a mounting frame arranged on the adjusting block, an angular positioning piece with a positioning ball at one end and an elastic piece; the angular positioning piece is movably arranged on the mounting frame along a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction; the elastic piece provides an elastic force for driving the angular positioning piece to move along the direction of the central axis of the convex column so as to clamp the positioning ball head in an outer tooth socket of the disk gear positioned on the convex column.
2. The angular positioning tool of claim 1, wherein the support base comprises a mounting chassis, a guide sleeve and a top cap; the mounting chassis is provided with a bearing surface perpendicular to the first direction; the bearing surface is provided with a mounting hole penetrating through the mounting chassis; the guide sleeve is detachably arranged on the bearing surface, and an inner hole of the guide sleeve is connected with the mounting hole;
one end of the top cap is provided with the convex column and the supporting surface, and the other end of the top cap is detachably arranged in the guide sleeve; the top cap is provided with a cutter passing groove extending along the first direction; one end of the tool passing groove extends to one end of the top cap, which is away from the convex column, and is communicated with the inner hole of the guide sleeve, and the other end of the tool passing groove extends to the end face of the convex column through the outer side face of the convex column; the cutter passing groove, the inner hole of the guide sleeve and the mounting hole are sequentially communicated to form the cutter passing channel; the adjusting block and the two threaded adjusting pieces are both arranged on the side wall of the guide sleeve.
3. The angular positioning tool according to claim 2, wherein the side wall of the guide sleeve is formed with a guide extending in the second direction; the adjustment block is slidably mounted on the guide.
4. The angular positioning tool according to claim 3, wherein a mounting plane is formed on a side wall of the guide sleeve; the installation plane is provided with a guide groove serving as the guide piece; the adjusting block is provided with a guide plane in the direction of the central axis of the guide sleeve; the guide plane is convexly provided with a guide part matched with the guide groove; the guide part is slidably arranged in the guide groove in a penetrating manner, and the guide plane is slidably contacted with the installation plane.
5. The angular positioning tool according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting block is provided with a strip-shaped through hole along the second direction; a connecting threaded hole is formed in the position, opposite to the strip-shaped through hole, of the guide sleeve;
the angular positioning tool further comprises a threaded fastener; the threaded fastener penetrates through the strip-shaped through hole and is in threaded connection with the connecting threaded hole.
6. The angular positioning tool according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism further comprises two mounting blocks corresponding to the two screw adjusting members one by one; the two mounting blocks are arranged at intervals along the second direction and are detachably connected with the supporting seat; each mounting block is provided with a threaded adjusting hole; one end of each threaded adjusting piece is in threaded connection with the corresponding threaded adjusting hole, and the other end of each threaded adjusting piece is propped against the adjusting block.
7. The angular positioning tool of claim 6, wherein the threaded adjustment member comprises an adjustment screw and a lock nut; the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the threaded adjusting hole; one end of the adjusting screw rod extends to one side of the mounting block facing the adjusting block and is propped against the adjusting block, and the other end of the adjusting screw rod extends to one side of the mounting block facing away from the adjusting block and is in threaded fit with the locking nut; the lock nut is abutted against the surface of one side, away from the adjusting block, of the mounting block.
8. The angular positioning tool according to claim 1, wherein the mounting frame is provided with a positioning through hole; the central axis of the positioning through hole is parallel to the third direction;
the angular positioning piece comprises a mounting shaft and a positioning structure; the mounting shaft is slidably arranged in the positioning through hole in a penetrating manner; one end of the mounting shaft is positioned outside one end of the positioning through hole, which is away from the convex column, and a limiting shaft shoulder is arranged along the circumferential direction of the positioning through hole; the outer diameter of the limiting shaft shoulder is larger than the diameter of the positioning through hole; the other end of the mounting shaft is positioned outside one end, facing the convex column, of the positioning through hole and is detachably connected with the positioning structure; a limiting block which can be propped against the opening edge of the positioning through hole is arranged at one end of the positioning structure, which is connected with the mounting shaft; one end of the positioning structure, which is away from the mounting shaft, is provided with the positioning ball head; the elastic piece is used for providing an elastic force for driving the mounting shaft to move along the direction towards the convex column.
9. The angular positioning tool of claim 8, wherein the mounting bracket comprises a sliding block, a supporting bottom plate and a supporting vertical plate; the sliding block is detachably arranged on the adjusting block; the sliding block is provided with the positioning through hole; one end of the supporting bottom plate is fixedly connected with the sliding block and extends along the third direction; the supporting vertical plate is fixed on the supporting bottom plate and is arranged at intervals with the sliding block in the third direction; the supporting vertical plate is positioned at one side of the sliding block, which is away from the convex column, and is provided with a supporting groove opposite to the positioning through hole; the mounting shaft sequentially and slidably penetrates through the supporting groove and the positioning through hole, and the limiting shaft shoulder is positioned between the sliding block and the supporting vertical plate;
the elastic piece is a compression spring; the compression spring is sleeved on the mounting shaft and clamped between the limiting shaft shoulder and the supporting vertical plate.
10. A single bond slot broaching machine comprising an angular positioning tooling according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202223551243.3U 2022-12-21 2022-12-21 Angular positioning tool and single-key groove broaching machine Active CN219562199U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223551243.3U CN219562199U (en) 2022-12-21 2022-12-21 Angular positioning tool and single-key groove broaching machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223551243.3U CN219562199U (en) 2022-12-21 2022-12-21 Angular positioning tool and single-key groove broaching machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219562199U true CN219562199U (en) 2023-08-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223551243.3U Active CN219562199U (en) 2022-12-21 2022-12-21 Angular positioning tool and single-key groove broaching machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219562199U (en)

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