CN219557132U - A pet vacuum cleaner - Google Patents
A pet vacuum cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219557132U CN219557132U CN202321030133.4U CN202321030133U CN219557132U CN 219557132 U CN219557132 U CN 219557132U CN 202321030133 U CN202321030133 U CN 202321030133U CN 219557132 U CN219557132 U CN 219557132U
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- motor
- flow channel
- waterproof
- isolation part
- vacuum cleaner
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L7/00—Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
- Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及吸尘器技术领域,更确切地说涉及一种宠物吸尘器。The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum cleaners, in particular to a pet vacuum cleaner.
背景技术Background technique
宠物吸尘器是一种能够快速清理宠物掉落的毛发的清洁装置,工作原理是利用电机在密封的壳体内产生空气负压来吸取毛发,按照国内和欧洲对宠物吸尘器类的设计标准,宠物吸尘器类产品需要满足IPX4防水(IPX4为360度喷淋测试)的要求,测试时要求取下所有徒手可拆卸部件,包括尘杯,而大部分宠物吸尘器取下尘杯后会直接暴露电机的进风口,测试时喷淋的液体非常容易进入电机内,从而造成产品IPX4防水测试失败。The pet vacuum cleaner is a cleaning device that can quickly clean up pet hair. The working principle is to use the motor to generate air negative pressure in the sealed casing to absorb the hair. According to domestic and European design standards for pet vacuum cleaners, pet vacuum cleaners The product needs to meet the requirements of IPX4 waterproof (IPX4 is a 360-degree spray test). During the test, it is required to remove all detachable parts by hand, including the dust cup, and most pet vacuum cleaners will directly expose the air inlet of the motor after removing the dust cup. The liquid sprayed during the test is very easy to enter the motor, causing the product to fail the IPX4 waterproof test.
针对上述问题,公开号为:CN216356270U的实用新型专利,公开了一种电机进风口防水结构,包括上盖体和下盖体,所述上盖体和所述下盖体用于将内部电机罩组件和电机固定在内部,同时所述上盖体和所述下盖体用于保护所述内部电机罩组件和所述电机,所述上盖体和所述下盖体前端开设有用于引导风和水在内部进行流通的流动槽,所述下盖体内部开设有用于将水排出内部的排水槽,所述内部电机罩组件前端设置有进风密封圈,所述进风密封圈配合所述电机将风吸入内部。该专利提供了一种具体的防水结构,利用进风密封圈将水气挡下来,水气因自身的重量会沿着流动槽向下流动,通过流动槽的引导进入到排水槽内部,然后通过出水口排出,虽然能够避免水气进入电机内,但是在实际使用时,电机在密封的壳体内产生空气负压,负压使得空气不仅从进风口进风还会从出水口进风,从而会使得电机的吸风效率降低,则造成宠物毛发清理效率降低。In view of the above problems, the utility model patent with the publication number of CN216356270U discloses a waterproof structure for the air inlet of a motor, which includes an upper cover and a lower cover, and the upper cover and the lower cover are used to cover the inner motor cover. The assembly and the motor are fixed inside, while the upper cover and the lower cover are used to protect the inner motor cover assembly and the motor, and the front ends of the upper cover and the lower cover are opened for guiding wind A flow channel for communicating with water inside, the lower cover body is provided with a drainage groove for discharging water inside, the front end of the internal motor cover assembly is provided with an air inlet sealing ring, and the air inlet sealing ring cooperates with the The motor sucks the wind inside. This patent provides a specific waterproof structure, which uses the air inlet sealing ring to block the water vapor, and the water vapor will flow down along the flow groove due to its own weight, enter the interior of the drainage groove through the guidance of the flow groove, and then pass through Although it can prevent water vapor from entering the motor, in actual use, the motor generates air negative pressure in the sealed casing, and the negative pressure makes the air not only enter the air inlet but also enter the water outlet, which will cause Make the suction efficiency of motor reduce, then cause the cleaning efficiency of pet hair to reduce.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是,提供一种宠物吸尘器,该吸尘器在防水测试时保持排水口开启,在使用时利用电机吸风产生的负压关闭排水口,既能满足IPX4防水要求,还能够不降低电机的吸风效率。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a vacuum cleaner for pets, which keeps the drain port open during the waterproof test, and uses the negative pressure generated by the motor suction to close the drain port during use, which can not only meet the IPX4 waterproof requirement, but also The air suction efficiency of the motor can not be reduced.
本实用新型提供一种宠物吸尘器,包括壳体、尘杯和电机,所述尘杯可拆卸的安装在壳体上,所述电机安装在壳体内,还包括防水隔离部,所述防水隔离部位于尘杯与电机之间,吸尘气流依序通过尘杯、防水隔离部再进入电机,防水隔离部设有与电机连通的进风口,所述进风口罩设防水盖,防水盖与防水隔离部之间留有供气体流通的第一流道,防水隔离部连接有排水用的第二流道,第二流道设置有至少一个启闭件,当电机停机时,启闭件为开启状态,第二流道为打开状态,当电机开启吸风时,启闭件为关闭状态,第二流道为关闭状态。The utility model provides a vacuum cleaner for pets, which includes a housing, a dust cup and a motor. The dust cup is detachably installed on the housing, the motor is installed in the housing, and also includes a waterproof isolation part. The waterproof isolation part Located between the dust cup and the motor, the dust suction airflow passes through the dust cup and the waterproof isolation part in sequence and then enters the motor. The waterproof isolation part is provided with an air inlet connected to the motor. There is a first flow channel for gas circulation between the parts, and a second flow channel for drainage is connected to the waterproof isolation part. The second flow channel is provided with at least one opening and closing piece. When the motor stops, the opening and closing piece is in an open state. The second flow path is in an open state, and when the motor is turned on to suck air, the opening and closing member is in a closed state, and the second flow path is in a closed state.
在喷淋测试时,吸尘器的尘杯需要取下,那么吸尘气流的流道将毫无遮蔽地敞开,喷淋的液体会直接通过流道进入电机内,因此,本技术方案通过在尘杯与电机之间设置防水隔离部,尘杯取下后防水隔离部能够遮挡电机,防水隔离部设置有与电机连通的进风口,通过在进风口处罩设防水盖,防水盖与进风口之间留有供气体流通的第一流道,防水盖既能够阻挡液体进入电机内,还不会阻碍气体进入电机内,通过设置防水隔离部连接第二流道,使得喷淋液体通过第二流道能够排出,通过在第二流道设置启闭件,在喷淋测试时,电机是处于关闭状态的,此时液体喷淋到防水隔离部上时,液体受到防水盖的阻挡而无法进入电机内,而启闭件为开启状态,第二流道为打开状态,使得液体能够通过第二流道排出,在正常使用时,电机是处于吸风状态的,此时电机在壳体内产生负压,启闭件在负压作用下为关闭状态,第二流道为关闭状态,使得气体均通过第一流道进入电机内,使得电机的吸风效率不受第二流道影响,本方案利用电机启动产生负压来关闭第二流道,结构简单且设计巧妙,使得宠物吸尘器既能够满足IPX4防水要求,还能够不降低电机的吸风效率。During the spray test, the dust cup of the vacuum cleaner needs to be removed, then the flow path of the dust suction airflow will be open without any shelter, and the sprayed liquid will directly enter the motor through the flow path. Therefore, this technical solution is adopted in the dust cup A waterproof isolation part is set between the motor and the waterproof isolation part. After the dust cup is removed, the waterproof isolation part can cover the motor. The waterproof isolation part is provided with an air inlet connected to the motor. The first flow channel for gas circulation is left, and the waterproof cover can prevent the liquid from entering the motor, and it will not hinder the gas from entering the motor. The second flow channel is connected by setting a waterproof isolation part, so that the spray liquid can pass through the second flow channel. For discharge, by setting the opening and closing parts in the second flow channel, the motor is in the closed state during the spray test. At this time, when the liquid is sprayed on the waterproof isolation part, the liquid is blocked by the waterproof cover and cannot enter the motor. The opening and closing part is in the open state, and the second flow channel is in the open state, so that the liquid can be discharged through the second flow channel. In normal use, the motor is in the suction state. At this time, the motor generates negative pressure in the housing, and the start The closure is closed under negative pressure, and the second flow channel is closed, so that the gas enters the motor through the first flow channel, so that the suction efficiency of the motor is not affected by the second flow channel. Negative pressure is used to close the second flow channel. The structure is simple and the design is ingenious, so that the pet vacuum cleaner can not only meet the IPX4 waterproof requirement, but also can not reduce the suction efficiency of the motor.
作为改进,所述防水隔离部的壁面上设置有凸起结构,所述进风口位于凸起结构的顶部;所述防水盖与凸起结构套接,所述防水盖与凸起结构之间的间隔形成第一流道。本技术方案中,通过在防水隔离部的壁面上设置凸起结构,壁面包括但不限于周壁、底壁,进风口位于凸起结构的顶部,凸起结构能够阻挡防水隔离部内聚集的液体进入进风口内,防水效果较好;防水盖主要是防止进风口进水,进风口设置于凸起结构的顶部,防水盖与凸起结构套接可以遮挡进风口,并且防水盖与凸起结构之间通过套接形成的间隔恰好形成为供气体流通的第一流道,结构简单、设计巧妙。As an improvement, a protruding structure is provided on the wall of the waterproof isolation part, the air inlet is located on the top of the protruding structure; the waterproof cover is sleeved with the protruding structure, and the The interval forms the first flow channel. In this technical solution, by setting a raised structure on the wall of the waterproof isolation part, the wall surface includes but not limited to the peripheral wall and the bottom wall, and the air inlet is located on the top of the raised structure, and the raised structure can prevent the liquid accumulated in the waterproof isolation part from entering Inside the tuyere, the waterproof effect is better; the waterproof cover is mainly to prevent water from entering the air inlet, and the air inlet is set on the top of the raised structure. The space formed by the socket is exactly formed as the first flow channel for gas circulation, and the structure is simple and the design is ingenious.
作为改进,所述防水隔离部包括底壁和周壁,底壁和周壁构成凹腔结构。本技术方案中,设置防水隔离部为凹腔结构,使得防水隔离部能够更好的聚集水流并且将水流排水,排水效果更好。As an improvement, the waterproof isolation part includes a bottom wall and a peripheral wall, and the bottom wall and the peripheral wall form a cavity structure. In the technical solution, the waterproof isolation part is provided with a concave cavity structure, so that the waterproof isolation part can better gather water flow and drain the water flow, and the drainage effect is better.
作为改进,还包括过滤组件,所述凹腔结构的顶部被设置为该过滤组件的装配部。吸尘器内一般都安装有过滤组件,吸尘器吸入的带有灰尘等垃圾的空气需要通过过滤组件过滤,过滤后的洁净空气再从吸尘器排出,本技术方案中,设置防水隔离部为凹腔结构,以使得防水隔离部恰好能够用于安装过滤组件,结构紧凑,局限性较小。As an improvement, a filter assembly is also included, and the top of the cavity structure is set as an assembly part of the filter assembly. Vacuum cleaners are generally equipped with filter components, and the air with dust and other garbage inhaled by the vacuum cleaner needs to be filtered through the filter components, and the filtered clean air is then discharged from the vacuum cleaner. The waterproof isolation part can just be used for installing the filter assembly, the structure is compact, and the limitation is small.
作为改进,所述底壁和周壁为一体成型结构。本技术方案中,通过设置一体成型的防水隔离部,不仅使得装配方便省力,而且安装结构可靠。As an improvement, the bottom wall and the peripheral wall are integrally formed. In the technical solution, by providing an integrally formed waterproof isolation part, not only the assembly is convenient and labor-saving, but also the installation structure is reliable.
作为改进,所述防水隔离部的底壁和/或周壁开设有排水口,排水口与第二流道连通,所述排水口的最低处矮于进风口。本技术方案中,通过在防水隔离部的底壁和/或周壁上开设与第二流道连通的排水口,排水口一体成型于防水隔离部上,工艺简单、结构可靠,设置排水口的最低处矮于进风口,利用较矮的排水口将防水隔离部内的液体排出,防水效果较好。As an improvement, the bottom wall and/or the peripheral wall of the waterproof isolation part is provided with a drainage port, the drainage port communicates with the second flow channel, and the lowest point of the drainage port is lower than the air inlet. In this technical solution, by opening a drain port connected to the second flow channel on the bottom wall and/or the surrounding wall of the waterproof isolation part, the drain port is integrally formed on the waterproof isolation part, the process is simple, the structure is reliable, and the minimum water outlet is set. The place is lower than the air inlet, and the liquid in the waterproof isolation part is discharged by using the shorter outlet, so the waterproof effect is better.
作为改进,所述启闭件安装于排水口处,启闭件与排水口适配,启闭件朝向第二流道一侧开启。本技术方案中,启闭件朝外开启地安装于排水口处,启闭件距离进风口的距离较短,以提高电机在壳体内抽真空的速率。As an improvement, the opening and closing member is installed at the drain outlet, the opening and closing member is adapted to the drain outlet, and the opening and closing member opens toward the side of the second flow channel. In this technical solution, the opening and closing part is installed at the drain port with the opening facing outward, and the distance between the opening and closing part and the air inlet is relatively short, so as to increase the speed of vacuuming the motor in the casing.
作为改进,所述尘杯、防水隔离部和电机自上而下依序分布,所述进风口与电机的吸风口处于同一轴线上;对于所述防水隔离部采用凹腔结构的情况,至少底壁设有凸起结构。本技术方案中,设置尘杯、防水隔离部和电机自上而下依序分布,安装紧凑、节省安装空间,并且凸起结构与电机的进风端结构适配,使得防水隔离部与电机的装配紧凑,空间利用率较高,设置进风口与电机的吸风口处于同一轴线上,使得气体通过进风口进入电机的路径较短,提高电机的吸风效率。As an improvement, the dust cup, the waterproof isolation part and the motor are distributed sequentially from top to bottom, and the air inlet and the air suction port of the motor are on the same axis; for the case where the waterproof isolation part adopts a concave cavity structure, at least the bottom The wall is provided with raised structures. In this technical solution, the dust cup, the waterproof isolation part and the motor are arranged in order from top to bottom, the installation is compact and the installation space is saved, and the raised structure is adapted to the structure of the air inlet end of the motor, so that the waterproof isolation part and the motor The assembly is compact and the space utilization rate is high. The air inlet and the air suction port of the motor are set on the same axis, so that the path for the gas to enter the motor through the air inlet is short, and the air suction efficiency of the motor is improved.
作为改进,所述防水盖内设置有若干个导风板,所述导风板用于分隔第一流道内的气流。本技术方案中,第一流道由防水盖与凸起结构之间的间隔形成,通过在防水盖内设置导风板,导风板将第一流道分隔为多个气流流道,以减少第一流道内的乱流,提高电机的吸风效率。As an improvement, several wind deflectors are arranged inside the waterproof cover, and the wind deflectors are used to separate the airflow in the first flow channel. In this technical solution, the first flow channel is formed by the gap between the waterproof cover and the raised structure. By setting the air deflector in the waterproof cover, the air guide plate divides the first flow channel into multiple air flow channels to reduce the flow of the first flow. The turbulent flow in the channel improves the suction efficiency of the motor.
作为改进,所述壳体设置有与电机适配的安装部,所述第二流道设置于壳体的内壁与安装部的外壁之间;所述壳体底部设置有若干个排水孔,所述第二流道的一端与排水口连通,所述第二流道的另一端与排水孔连通,第二流道内的流体通过排水孔排出壳体。本技术方案中,通过将壳体的内壁与安装部的外壁之间的间隔设置为第二流道,无需额外设置第二流道,不会增大吸尘器的尺寸,提高空间利用率;防水隔离部汇集的液体通过排水口排至第二流道,通过在壳体底部设置与第二流道连通的排水孔,使得第二流道内的液体能够通过排水孔排出壳体,使用方便省力。As an improvement, the housing is provided with a mounting part adapted to the motor, and the second flow channel is provided between the inner wall of the housing and the outer wall of the mounting part; several drainage holes are provided at the bottom of the housing, so One end of the second flow channel communicates with the drain port, the other end of the second flow channel communicates with the drain hole, and the fluid in the second flow channel is discharged from the housing through the drain hole. In this technical solution, by setting the interval between the inner wall of the housing and the outer wall of the installation part as the second flow channel, no additional second flow channel is required, the size of the vacuum cleaner will not be increased, and the space utilization rate is improved; waterproof isolation The collected liquid is discharged to the second flow channel through the drain port, and the liquid in the second flow channel can be discharged from the housing through the drain hole by setting a drain hole connected to the second flow channel at the bottom of the housing, which is convenient to use and labor-saving.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本公开一种宠物吸尘器的侧视示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a pet vacuum cleaner of the present disclosure.
图2为本公开一种宠物吸尘器取下尘杯的立体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a pet vacuum cleaner of the present disclosure with the dust cup removed.
图3为本公开一种宠物吸尘器取下尘杯和过滤组件的立体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a pet vacuum cleaner in the present disclosure, with the dust cup and filter assembly removed.
图4为本公开图3所示结构的剖视示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure shown in FIG. 3 of the present disclosure.
图5为本公开图4中A处的局部放大示意图。FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of A in FIG. 4 of the present disclosure.
图6为本公开中防水罩、防水盖、安装部和电机的立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the waterproof cover, the waterproof cover, the installation part and the motor in the present disclosure.
图7为本公开图6所示结构的爆炸视图。FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the structure shown in FIG. 6 of the present disclosure.
图8为本公开中防水盖的立体结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the waterproof cover in the present disclosure.
图9为本公开图3所示结构的仰视示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic bottom view of the structure shown in FIG. 3 of the present disclosure.
图10为本公开中液体的流动路径示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the flow paths of liquids in the present disclosure.
图11为本公开中气体的流动路径示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of gas flow paths in the present disclosure.
图中所示:1、壳体;11、安装部;12、排水孔;2、电机;3、尘杯;4、防水罩;41、防水隔离部;411、进风口;412、凸起结构;413、排水口;414、第一台阶;415、底壁;416、周壁;5、防水盖;51、导流槽;52、第二台阶;53、导风板;6、第一流道;7、第二流道;8、启闭件;9、过滤组件。As shown in the figure: 1. Shell; 11. Installation part; 12. Drain hole; 2. Motor; 3. Dust cup; 4. Waterproof cover; 41. Waterproof isolation part; 411. Air inlet; 412. Protruding structure ; 413, drain outlet; 414, first step; 415, bottom wall; 416, peripheral wall; 5, waterproof cover; 51, diversion groove; 52, second step; 53, wind deflector; 7. The second flow channel; 8. The opening and closing parts; 9. The filter assembly.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更好得理解本申请,将参考附图对本申请的各个方面做出更详细的说明。应理解,这些详细说明只是对本申请的示例性实施方式的描述,而非以任何方式限制本申请的范围。在说明书全文中,相同的附图标号指代相同的元件。For a better understanding of the application, various aspects of the application will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these detailed descriptions are descriptions of exemplary embodiments of the application only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the application in any way. Throughout the specification, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements.
在附图中,为了便于说明,已稍微夸大了物体的厚度、尺寸和形状。附图仅为示例而非严格按比例绘制。In the drawings, the thickness, size and shape of objects have been slightly exaggerated for convenience of illustration. The drawings are merely examples and are not strictly drawn to scale.
还应理解的是,用语“包含”、“包括”、“具有”、“包含”、“包含有”,当在本说明书中使用时表示存在所述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元件和/或部件,但不排除存在或附加有一个或多个其他特征、整体、步骤、操作、元件、部件和/或它们的组合。It should also be understood that the terms "comprising", "including", "having", "comprising", "comprising", when used in this specification, mean that there are described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and and/or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or combinations thereof.
如图1至图11所示,本申请公开了一种宠物吸尘器,包括壳体1、尘杯3和电机2,尘杯3可拆卸的安装在壳体1上,电机2安装在壳体1内,还包括防水隔离部41,防水隔离部41位于尘杯3与电机2之间,吸尘气流依序通过尘杯3、防水隔离部41再进入电机2,尘杯3取下后防水隔离部41能够遮挡电机2,防水隔离部41设有与电机2连通的进风口411,进风口411罩设防水盖5,喷淋测试时,防水盖5能够阻挡液体进入电机2内,防水盖5与防水隔离部41之间留有供气体流通的第一流道6,第一流道6与进风口411连通,防水盖5不会阻挡气体进入电机2内,防水隔离部41连接有排水用的第二流道7,第二流道7设置有至少一个启闭件8,当电机2停机时,启闭件8为开启状态,第二流道7为打开状态,当电机2开启吸风时,启闭件8为关闭状态,第二流道7为关闭状态。As shown in Figures 1 to 11, the present application discloses a pet vacuum cleaner, including a housing 1, a dust cup 3 and a motor 2, the dust cup 3 is detachably installed on the housing 1, and the motor 2 is installed on the housing 1 It also includes a waterproof isolation part 41. The waterproof isolation part 41 is located between the dust cup 3 and the motor 2. The dust suction airflow passes through the dust cup 3 and the waterproof isolation part 41 and then enters the motor 2. After the dust cup 3 is removed, it is waterproof and isolated. Part 41 can block motor 2, and waterproof isolation part 41 is provided with the air inlet 411 that communicates with motor 2, and air inlet 411 is covered with waterproof cover 5, and during spray test, waterproof cover 5 can stop liquid from entering in motor 2, and waterproof cover 5 There is a first flow channel 6 for gas circulation between the waterproof isolation part 41, the first flow channel 6 communicates with the air inlet 411, the waterproof cover 5 will not block the gas from entering the motor 2, and the waterproof isolation part 41 is connected with the first flow channel for drainage. Two flow channels 7, the second flow channel 7 is provided with at least one opening and closing member 8, when the motor 2 stops, the opening and closing member 8 is in an open state, and the second flow channel 7 is in an open state, when the motor 2 starts suction, The opening and closing member 8 is in the closed state, and the second flow channel 7 is in the closed state.
在喷淋测试时,吸尘器的尘杯3需要取下,如图10所示,电机2是处于关闭状态的,此时液体喷淋到防水隔离部41上时,液体受到防水盖5的阻挡而无法进入电机2内,而启闭件8为开启状态,第二流道7为打开状态,使得液体能够通过第二流道7排出,以完成喷淋测试,在正常使用时,如图11所示,电机2是处于吸风状态的,此时电机2在壳体1内产生负压,启闭件8在负压作用下为关闭状态,第二流道7为关闭状态,使得气体均通过第一流道6进入电机2内,使得电机2的吸风效率不受第二流道7影响,本方案利用电机2启动产生负压来关闭第二流道7,结构简单且设计巧妙,使得宠物吸尘器既能够满足IPX4防水要求,还能够不降低电机2的吸风效率。During the spray test, the dust cup 3 of the vacuum cleaner needs to be removed. As shown in Figure 10, the motor 2 is in a closed state. It cannot enter the motor 2, but the opening and closing member 8 is in the open state, and the second flow channel 7 is in the open state, so that the liquid can be discharged through the second flow channel 7 to complete the spray test. In normal use, as shown in Figure 11 As shown, the motor 2 is in the state of suction, at this time, the motor 2 generates negative pressure in the housing 1, the opening and closing member 8 is in the closed state under the negative pressure, and the second flow channel 7 is in the closed state, so that the gas passes through The first flow channel 6 enters the motor 2, so that the suction efficiency of the motor 2 is not affected by the second flow channel 7. This solution uses the negative pressure generated by the motor 2 to close the second flow channel 7. The structure is simple and the design is ingenious, so that pets The vacuum cleaner can not only meet the IPX4 waterproof requirement, but also not reduce the air suction efficiency of the motor 2 .
更为具体的,如图4、图5和图7所示,防水隔离部41的壁面上设置有凸起结构412,凸起结构412呈锥形,进风口411位于凸起结构412的顶部,通过在防水隔离部41的壁面上设置锥形的凸起结构412,锥形的凸起结构412能够阻挡防水隔离部41内的液体进入进风口411内,防水效果较好。More specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 , a raised structure 412 is provided on the wall of the waterproof isolation part 41 , the raised structure 412 is tapered, and the air inlet 411 is located on the top of the raised structure 412 . By arranging the tapered protrusion structure 412 on the wall surface of the waterproof isolation part 41, the tapered protrusion structure 412 can prevent the liquid in the waterproof isolation part 41 from entering the air inlet 411, and the waterproof effect is better.
更为具体的,如图4和图5所示,防水盖5与凸起结构412套接,防水盖5与凸起结构412之间的间隔形成为第一流道6,防水盖5主要是防止进风口411进水,进风口411设置于凸起结构412的顶部,防水盖5与凸起结构412套接可以遮挡进风口411,并且防水盖5与凸起结构412之间通过套接形成的间隔恰好形成为供气体流通的第一流道6,结构简单、设计巧妙。More specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the waterproof cover 5 is socketed with the raised structure 412, and the interval between the waterproof cover 5 and the raised structure 412 is formed as the first flow channel 6, and the waterproof cover 5 mainly prevents The air inlet 411 enters water, and the air inlet 411 is arranged on the top of the raised structure 412. The waterproof cover 5 and the raised structure 412 can cover the air inlet 411, and the waterproof cover 5 and the raised structure 412 are formed by socketing. The interval is just formed as the first flow channel 6 for gas circulation, with simple structure and ingenious design.
更为具体的,如图7所示,防水隔离部41包括底壁415和周壁416,底壁415和周壁416构成凹腔结构,设置防水隔离部41为凹腔结构,使得防水隔离部41能够更好的聚集水流并且将水流排水,排水效果更好;如图2所示,吸尘器还包括过滤组件9,凹腔结构的顶部被设置为该过滤组件9的装配部,吸尘器吸入的带有灰尘等垃圾的空气需要通过过滤组件9过滤,过滤后的洁净空气再从吸尘器排出,本技术方案中,设置防水隔离部41为凹腔结构,以使得防水隔离部41恰好能够用于安装过滤组件9,结构紧凑,局限性较小。More specifically, as shown in Figure 7, the waterproof isolation part 41 includes a bottom wall 415 and a peripheral wall 416, the bottom wall 415 and the peripheral wall 416 form a cavity structure, and the waterproof isolation part 41 is set as a cavity structure, so that the waterproof isolation part 41 can Better gather the water flow and drain the water flow, and the drainage effect is better; as shown in Figure 2, the vacuum cleaner also includes a filter assembly 9, and the top of the concave cavity structure is set as the assembly part of the filter assembly 9, and the dust inhaled by the vacuum cleaner The air such as garbage needs to be filtered through the filter assembly 9, and the filtered clean air is then discharged from the vacuum cleaner. In this technical solution, the waterproof isolation part 41 is set as a concave cavity structure, so that the waterproof isolation part 41 can just be used to install the filter assembly 9 , compact structure, less limitations.
更为具体的,如图5和图7所示,凸起结构412的底部与防水隔离部41的底壁416的接合处设置有用于阻挡液体的第一台阶414,通过设置第一台阶414,本实施例中,第一台阶414呈环形,第一台阶414起到防水台的作用,使得防水隔离部41内汇集的液体在第一台阶414的阻挡作用下难以靠近进风口411,提高防水效果。More specifically, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, a first step 414 for blocking liquid is provided at the joint between the bottom of the raised structure 412 and the bottom wall 416 of the waterproof isolation part 41. By setting the first step 414, In this embodiment, the first step 414 is ring-shaped, and the first step 414 acts as a waterproof platform, so that the liquid collected in the waterproof isolation part 41 is difficult to approach the air inlet 411 under the blocking effect of the first step 414, thereby improving the waterproof effect .
更为具体的,如图6和图7所示,底壁415和周壁416为一体成型结构,通过设置一体成型的防水隔离部41,不仅使得装配方便省力,而且安装结构可靠;防水隔离部41的底壁415和/或周壁416开设有排水口413,排水口413与第二流道7连通,排水口413一体成型于防水隔离部41上,工艺简单、结构可靠,设置排水口413的最低处矮于进风口411,利用较矮的排水口413将防水隔离部41内的液体排出,防水效果较好;启闭件8安装于排水口413处,启闭件8与排水口413适配,启闭件8朝向第二流道7一侧开启,启闭件8距离进风口411的距离较短,以提高电机2在壳体1内抽真空的速率。More specifically, as shown in Figures 6 and 7, the bottom wall 415 and the peripheral wall 416 are integrally formed, and the integrally formed waterproof isolation part 41 is provided, which not only makes assembly convenient and labor-saving, but also has a reliable installation structure; the waterproof isolation part 41 The bottom wall 415 and/or the peripheral wall 416 of the bottom wall 416 are provided with a drain port 413, and the drain port 413 communicates with the second flow channel 7. The drain port 413 is integrally formed on the waterproof isolation part 41, the process is simple, the structure is reliable, and the minimum water drain 413 is set. The place is shorter than the air inlet 411, and the liquid in the waterproof isolation part 41 is discharged by using the shorter outlet 413, and the waterproof effect is better; , the opening and closing member 8 is opened toward the side of the second flow channel 7 , and the distance between the opening and closing member 8 and the air inlet 411 is relatively short, so as to increase the speed of vacuuming the motor 2 in the casing 1 .
更为具体的,如图4和图7所示,尘杯3、防水隔离部41和电机2自上而下依序分布,安装紧凑、节省安装空间,并且锥形的凸起结构412与电机2的进风端结构适配,使得防水隔离部41与电机2的装配紧凑、空间利用率较高;进风口411与电机2的吸风口处于同一轴线上,使得气体通过进风口411进入电机2的路径较短,提高电机2的吸风效率。More specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 7, the dust cup 3, the waterproof isolation part 41 and the motor 2 are distributed sequentially from top to bottom, the installation is compact, the installation space is saved, and the conical raised structure 412 is compatible with the motor The structure of the air inlet end of 2 is adapted, so that the assembly of the waterproof isolation part 41 and the motor 2 is compact and the space utilization rate is high; the air inlet 411 is on the same axis as the air suction port of the motor 2, so that the gas enters the motor 2 through the air inlet 411 The path is relatively short, which improves the air suction efficiency of the motor 2.
更为具体的,如图4所示,喷淋测试时喷淋到防水隔离部41内的液体需要通过排水口413排出,设置防水隔离部41的底壁为斜面结构,并且设置防水隔离部41的底壁自与排水口413相对的一侧朝向排水口413倾斜,即排水口413处于防水隔离部41的最低处,使得防水隔离部41内的液体能够沿着斜面流动至最低处的排水口413,提高排水效率,避免防水隔离部41内汇集较多液体而灌入进风口411。More specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 , during the spray test, the liquid sprayed into the waterproof isolation part 41 needs to be discharged through the drain port 413, and the bottom wall of the waterproof isolation part 41 is set as a slope structure, and the waterproof isolation part 41 is set The bottom wall of the bottom wall is inclined toward the drain port 413 from the side opposite to the drain port 413, that is, the drain port 413 is at the lowest point of the waterproof isolation part 41, so that the liquid in the waterproof isolation part 41 can flow to the lowest drain port along the slope 413 , improve drainage efficiency, and prevent more liquid from collecting in the waterproof isolation part 41 and pouring into the air inlet 411 .
更为具体的,本实施例中,吸尘器还包括防水罩4,防水隔离部41为防水罩4上设置的凹腔结构,防水隔离部41与防水罩4为一体成型结构,不仅使得装配方便省力,而且安装结构可靠。More specifically, in this embodiment, the vacuum cleaner also includes a waterproof cover 4, and the waterproof isolation part 41 is a cavity structure provided on the waterproof cover 4. The waterproof isolation part 41 and the waterproof cover 4 are integrally formed, which not only makes assembly convenient and labor-saving , and the installation structure is reliable.
更为具体的,如图7所示,防水盖5呈圆台形,防水盖5的顶部设置有若干个导流槽51,圆台形的防水盖5与锥形的凸起结构412更为适配,使得防水盖5恰好能够遮盖锥形的凸起结构412,在喷淋测试时,液体喷淋在防水盖5上,并沿着导流槽51向下流动至防水隔离部41的底壁415汇集,再由排水口413排出,通过设置导流槽51能够提高排水效率;如图7所示,防水盖5设置有第二台阶52,防水盖5上的液体通过导流槽51至第二台阶52,并且液体在第二台阶52的导向作用下至排水口413,通过在防水盖5上设置第二台阶52,第二台阶52对液体由导流作用,提高排水效率,并且第二台阶52对喷淋液体有缓冲作用,能够减少防水隔离部41内的液体飞溅。More specifically, as shown in FIG. 7 , the waterproof cover 5 is in the shape of a truncated cone, and several diversion grooves 51 are arranged on the top of the waterproof cover 5 . , so that the waterproof cover 5 can just cover the conical raised structure 412, during the spray test, the liquid is sprayed on the waterproof cover 5, and flows down along the diversion groove 51 to the bottom wall 415 of the waterproof isolation part 41 Collected, then discharged by the drain port 413, the drainage efficiency can be improved by setting the diversion groove 51; as shown in Figure 7, the waterproof cover 5 is provided with a second step 52, and the liquid on the waterproof cover 5 passes through the diversion groove 51 to the second Step 52, and the liquid is guided by the second step 52 to the drain port 413. By setting the second step 52 on the waterproof cover 5, the second step 52 can guide the liquid to improve drainage efficiency, and the second step 52 has a buffering effect on the spraying liquid, and can reduce liquid splashing in the waterproof isolation part 41 .
更为具体的,如图8所示,防水盖5内设置有若干个导风板53,导风板53用于分隔第一流道6内的气流,第一流道6由防水盖5与凸起结构412之间的间隔形成,通过在防水盖5内设置导风板53,导风板53将第一流道6分隔为多个气流流道,以减少第一流道6内的乱流,提高电机2的吸风效率,并且导风板53对防水盖5有支撑作用,使得防水盖5的强度增加。More specifically, as shown in FIG. 8 , several wind deflectors 53 are arranged in the waterproof cover 5, and the wind deflectors 53 are used to separate the air flow in the first flow channel 6, and the first flow channel 6 is composed of the waterproof cover 5 and the protrusion The intervals between the structures 412 are formed. By setting the wind deflector 53 in the waterproof cover 5, the wind deflector 53 divides the first flow channel 6 into a plurality of air flow channels, so as to reduce the turbulent flow in the first flow channel 6 and improve the performance of the motor. 2, and the wind deflector 53 has a supporting effect on the waterproof cover 5, so that the strength of the waterproof cover 5 is increased.
更为具体的,如图6和图7所示,壳体1内设置有与电机2适配的安装部11,防水罩4与安装部11盖合恰好形成电机2安装腔,防水罩4与安装部11的接合处设置有密封圈,如图4和图10所示,第二流道7设置于壳体1的内壁与安装部11的外壁之间,无需额外设置第二流道7,不会增大吸尘器的尺寸,提高空间利用率。More specifically, as shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the housing 1 is provided with a mounting part 11 adapted to the motor 2, and the waterproof cover 4 and the mounting part 11 are closed to form the motor 2 installation cavity, and the waterproof cover 4 and the The joint of the installation part 11 is provided with a sealing ring, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 10, the second flow channel 7 is provided between the inner wall of the housing 1 and the outer wall of the installation part 11, no additional second flow channel 7 is required, The size of the vacuum cleaner will not be increased, and the space utilization rate will be improved.
更为具体的,如图9所示,壳体1底部设置有若干个排水孔12,第二流道7的一端与排水口413连通,第二流道7的另一端与排水孔12连通,第二流道7内的流体通过排水孔12排出壳体1,防水隔离部41内汇集的液体通过排水口413排至第二流道7,通过在壳体1底部设置与第二流道7连通的排水孔12,使得第二流道7内的液体能够通过排水孔12排出壳体1,使用方便省力。More specifically, as shown in FIG. 9 , several drain holes 12 are provided at the bottom of the housing 1 , one end of the second flow channel 7 communicates with the drain port 413 , and the other end of the second flow channel 7 communicates with the drain hole 12 . The fluid in the second flow channel 7 is discharged from the housing 1 through the drain hole 12, and the liquid collected in the waterproof isolation part 41 is discharged to the second flow channel 7 through the drain port 413. The connected drain hole 12 enables the liquid in the second channel 7 to drain out of the casing 1 through the drain hole 12, which is convenient and labor-saving to use.
更为具体的,启闭件8为弹性件,在喷淋测试时,如图10所示,启闭件8处于不受力状态,启闭件8相对于排水口413是处于开启状态,喷淋的液体能够通过排水口413正常排出不会受到启闭件8的阻挡,设置启闭件8为弹性件,在正常使用时,如图11所示,电机2启动使得壳体1内呈负压,启闭件8受负压作用力而发生弹性形变以关闭排水口413,使得电机2的吸风效率不受排水口413的影响,电机2停机时,启闭件8受弹性力作用而复原以相对于排水口413开启,用户能够直接喷淋清洗防水隔离部41,使用更加方便。More specifically, the opening and closing member 8 is an elastic member. During the spray test, as shown in FIG. 10 , the opening and closing member 8 is in an unstressed state. The drenched liquid can be discharged normally through the drain port 413 and will not be blocked by the opening and closing member 8. The opening and closing member 8 is set as an elastic member. When in normal use, as shown in Figure 11, the motor 2 starts to make the housing 1 negative. The opening and closing member 8 is elastically deformed by negative pressure to close the drain port 413, so that the suction efficiency of the motor 2 is not affected by the drain port 413. When the motor 2 stops, the opening and closing member 8 is affected by the elastic force. Restored to open relative to the drain port 413, the user can directly spray and clean the waterproof isolation part 41, which is more convenient to use.
本实用新型不局限于上述最佳实施方式,任何人在本实用新型的启示下都可得出其他各种形式的产品,但不论在其形状或结构上作任何变化,凡是具有与本申请相同或相近似的技术方案,均落在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned best implementation mode, anyone can draw other various forms of products under the enlightenment of the utility model, but no matter make any changes in its shape or structure, all have the same features as the application Or similar technical schemes all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321030133.4U CN219557132U (en) | 2023-05-04 | 2023-05-04 | A pet vacuum cleaner |
| PCT/CN2024/091089 WO2024227448A1 (en) | 2023-05-04 | 2024-05-04 | Pet vacuum cleaner |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321030133.4U CN219557132U (en) | 2023-05-04 | 2023-05-04 | A pet vacuum cleaner |
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| CN219557132U true CN219557132U (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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| WO (1) | WO2024227448A1 (en) |
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| WO2024227448A1 (en) * | 2023-05-04 | 2024-11-07 | 宁波富佳实业股份有限公司 | Pet vacuum cleaner |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR20100006787A (en) * | 2008-07-10 | 2010-01-21 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Cleaner |
| CN115530661B (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2025-11-04 | 宁波富佳实业股份有限公司 | A waterproof handle and a waterproof handheld vacuum cleaner main unit |
| CN216356270U (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-04-19 | 浙江亿力机电股份有限公司 | Waterproof structure of motor air inlet |
| CN218606361U (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2023-03-14 | 捷和电机制品(深圳)有限公司 | Dust absorption fan and dust catcher |
| CN218792047U (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-04-07 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Cleaning robot |
| CN219557132U (en) * | 2023-05-04 | 2023-08-22 | 宁波富佳实业股份有限公司 | A pet vacuum cleaner |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2024227448A1 (en) * | 2023-05-04 | 2024-11-07 | 宁波富佳实业股份有限公司 | Pet vacuum cleaner |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2024227448A1 (en) | 2024-11-07 |
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