CN219555999U

CN219555999U - Fodder throwing machine

Info

Publication number: CN219555999U
Application number: CN202320621754.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴凯扬; 赵毓; 赖安义
Original assignee: Jiangmen Lvyuan Electromechanical Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangmen Erte Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-24
Filing date: 2023-03-24
Publication date: 2023-08-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed throwing machine, which comprises: a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the charging basket; the conveying assembly is arranged at the bottom of the charging basket and comprises a fan and a conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is communicated with the discharge hole, and the air outlet side of the fan faces the conveying pipe so as to blow out feed; the material throwing assembly is arranged at the top of the charging basket and comprises a mounting pipe, a driving piece and a material throwing hopper, the mounting pipe is communicated with the conveying pipe and extends out of the charging basket upwards, the driving piece is sleeved on the mounting pipe, the material throwing hopper is rotatably arranged at the end part of the mounting pipe and is communicated with the mounting pipe, and the driving piece is connected with and drives the material throwing hopper to rotate so as to throw feed. Feed in the storage bucket blows to the throwing material subassembly that is located the storage bucket top through the conveying component that is located the storage bucket bottom, with defeated material function and throwing material function all integrate at the storage bucket, and the integrated level is high, and the commonality is good to, throw material subassembly setting at the top of storage bucket, throw the scope of fodder wider.

Description

Fodder throwing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation equipment, in particular to a feed throwing machine.

Background

In aquaculture, feeding is an indispensable ring, and at present, manual feeding is mostly adopted. In the related art, a large-scale farm adopts a mode of automatically throwing feed, but in automatic feeding, a charging bucket and a material conveying device are separately arranged, for example, in fish pond culture, the charging bucket is placed on the shore, a material throwing device is placed in a pond, and after the material conveying device conveys the feed in the charging bucket to the material throwing device, the material throwing device throws the feed to feed fishes and shrimps. However, the mode mechanism that feed bin, material conveying equipment, throwing material equipment components of a whole that can function independently set up is complicated, and the material distribution face of throwing is little, and especially to the shrimp breed that removes slowly, individual receives the material inequality, and growth rate difference is big, and the ratio of throwing material is big, and is extravagant big.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides the feed throwing machine, which integrates feed conveying and throwing on the charging basket, and has high integration degree and good universality.

According to an embodiment of the utility model, a feed spreader includes:

the bottom of the charging basket is provided with a discharge hole;

the conveying assembly is arranged at the bottom of the charging basket and comprises a fan and a conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is communicated with the discharging hole, and the air outlet side of the fan faces the conveying pipe so as to blow out feed;

the material throwing assembly is arranged at the top of the charging basket and comprises an installation pipe, a driving piece and a material throwing hopper, wherein the installation pipe is communicated with the conveying pipe and extends upwards out of the charging basket, the driving piece is sleeved on the installation pipe, the material throwing hopper is rotationally arranged at the end part of the installation pipe and is communicated with the installation pipe, and the driving piece is connected with and drives the material throwing hopper to rotate so as to throw feed.

The feed throwing machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: feed in the storage bucket blows to the throwing material subassembly that is located the storage bucket top through the conveying component that is located the storage bucket bottom, with defeated material function and throwing material function all integrate at the storage bucket, and the integrated level is high, and the commonality is good to, throw material subassembly setting at the top of storage bucket, throw the scope of fodder wider.

According to the feed throwing machine disclosed by the utility model, the driving piece comprises the rotor and the stator for driving the rotor to rotate, the stator is sleeved on the mounting pipe and fixedly connected with the mounting pipe, the rotor is arranged around the stator, and the throwing hopper is fixedly connected with the rotor.

According to the feed throwing machine disclosed by the utility model, the charging basket is provided with the connecting pipe along the direction parallel to the central line of the charging basket, the connecting pipe penetrates through the charging basket, and the two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected with the conveying pipe and the mounting pipe.

According to the feed throwing machine, the charging basket is provided with the storage cavity and the installation cavity, the installation cavity is positioned below the storage cavity, and the conveying assembly is arranged in the installation cavity.

According to the feed throwing machine disclosed by the utility model, the bottom of the storage cavity is provided with the conical part, and the discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the conical part.

According to the feed throwing machine, the bottom of the charging basket is further provided with the metering assembly, and the metering assembly is used for quantitatively metering feed.

According to the feed throwing machine disclosed by the utility model, the metering assembly comprises the temporary storage pipe, the driving motor and the distributing plate, the temporary storage pipe is arranged between the discharge hole and the conveying assembly, the distributing plate is arranged in the temporary storage pipe, and the driving motor is connected with and drives the distributing plate to rotate at equal intervals so as to quantitatively send out feed.

According to the feed throwing machine disclosed by the utility model, the temporary storage pipe is provided with the vertical pipe and the transverse pipe which are mutually communicated, the vertical pipe is connected with the discharge hole, and the two ends of the transverse pipe are respectively connected with the fan and the conveying pipe.

According to the feed throwing machine, the distributing plate is provided with the plurality of disc parts, the outer diameter of each disc part is matched with the inner diameter of the vertical tube, and the plurality of disc parts are uniformly arranged around the central line direction of the driving motor.

According to the feed throwing machine, the temporary storage pipe is provided with the blanking plate, and the blanking plate is obliquely arranged towards the feed conveying pipe.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a feed dispenser according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a bucket of the feed throwing machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

a bucket 100; a storage chamber 101; a mounting cavity 102; a tapered portion 110; a discharge port 111; a connection pipe 120;

a transport assembly 200; a blower 210; a feed pipe 220;

a material throwing assembly 300; a mounting tube 310; a driving member 320; a stator 321; a rotor 322; a throwing hopper 330;

a metering assembly 400; a temporary storage tube 410; a blanking plate 4101; a standpipe 411; a cross tube 412; a driving motor 420; and a knockout plate 430.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, a number means one or more, a number means two or more, and greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present utility model can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.

In the description of the present utility model, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

For this reason, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the feed throwing machine according to the present utility model includes a barrel 100, a conveying assembly 200 and a throwing assembly 300, wherein the conveying assembly 200 is disposed at the bottom of the barrel 100, the throwing assembly 300 is disposed at the top of the barrel 100, and after the feed is conveyed to the throwing assembly 300 by the conveying assembly 200, the throwing assembly 300 throws the feed to the cultivation area. For example, the area of cultivation may be a farm where livestock is raised or the area of cultivation may be a pond where aquatic organisms are raised. Specifically, the conveying assembly 200 includes a blower 210 and a conveying pipe 220, a discharge port 111 is disposed at the bottom of the bucket 100, the conveying pipe 220 is communicated with the discharge port 111, and an air outlet side of the blower 210 faces the conveying pipe 220. The material throwing assembly 300 comprises a mounting pipe 310, a driving piece 320 and a material throwing hopper 330, wherein the mounting pipe 310 is communicated with the material conveying pipe 220 and extends out of the material barrel 100 upwards, the driving piece 320 is sleeved on the mounting pipe 310, and the material throwing hopper 330 is rotatably arranged at the end part of the mounting pipe 310 and is communicated with the mounting pipe 310. The blower 210 operates to sequentially feed through the feed delivery pipe 220 and the mounting pipe 310 into the throwing hopper 330, and then the driving member 320 is connected to and drives the throwing hopper 330 to rotate so as to throw the feed. It should be noted that, the fodder in the bucket 100 is blown to the throwing assembly 300 located at the top of the bucket 100 through the conveying assembly 200 located at the bottom of the bucket 100, and the conveying function and the throwing function are integrated in the bucket 100, so that the integration degree is high, the universality is good, and the throwing assembly 300 is arranged at the top of the bucket 100, so that the range of throwing the fodder is wider.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the driving member 320 includes a rotor 322 and a stator 321 for driving the rotor 322 to rotate, the stator 321 is sleeved on the mounting pipe 310 and fixedly connected with the mounting pipe 310, the rotor 322 is disposed around the stator 321, and the polishing hopper 330 is fixedly connected with the rotor 322. The motor structure of the outer rotor 322 similar to the hollow structure is adopted, the mounting pipe 310 can be used for feeding the feed into the feed throwing hopper 330 and can be used as a supporting piece for supporting the stator 321, the structure is compact, in addition, the feed throwing hopper 330 is positioned at the top end of the mounting pipe 310, the path for throwing the feed cannot be disturbed, and the feed can be uniformly thrown to a cultivation area.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the bowl 100 is provided with a connection pipe 120 in a direction parallel to a center line of the bowl 100, the connection pipe 120 is provided through the bowl 100, and both ends of the connection pipe 120 are connected to the feed delivery pipe 220 and the mounting pipe 310, respectively. Because connecting pipe 120 passes in the inside of storage bucket 100, connecting pipe 120 is connected more firmly with storage bucket 100, and overall structure is compacter to, connecting pipe 120 need not to set up in the outside of storage bucket 100, reduces overall size, effectively reduces holistic area. Further, the bucket 100 is configured in an upper-lower double-layer structure, specifically, the bucket 100 is provided with a storage cavity 101 and a mounting cavity 102, the mounting cavity 102 is located below the storage cavity 101, and the conveying assembly 200 is arranged in the mounting cavity 102, so that the conveying assembly 200 is effectively prevented from being exposed, and damage risk is reduced. It is easy to understand that the charging basket 100 can be separately arranged, the charging basket 100 is divided into a material box above and a material seat below, the material seat is connected with the material box through a screw, a material storage cavity 101 is arranged in the material box, and a mounting cavity 102 is formed between the material seat and the material box. Further, the bottom of the feed box is provided with the conical portion 110, and the discharge port 111 is arranged at the bottom of the conical portion 110, so that the feed well falls to the discharge port 111 under the action of gravity.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments of the present utility model, a metering assembly 400 is disposed at the bottom of the barrel 100, and the metering assembly 400 is used for quantitatively metering the feed, so as to improve the accuracy of feeding the feed, and the cultivation effect is better. In addition, the feed is quantitatively dosed, so that the consumption condition of the feed in the feed bucket 100 can be accurately controlled, and the feed bucket 100 can be replaced by cultivation staff in a planned manner. Specifically, the metering assembly 400 includes a temporary storage tube 410, a driving motor 420 and a distributing plate 430, the temporary storage tube 410 is disposed between the discharge hole 111 and the conveying assembly 200, the distributing plate 430 is installed in the temporary storage tube 410, the driving motor 420 is connected with and drives the distributing plate 430 to rotate at equal intervals, so as to quantitatively send out the feed, and the metering assembly is simple in structure and drops the feed below the distributing plate 430. Wherein, the feed divider 430 is provided with a plurality of disc portions, the outer diameter of which matches the inner diameter of the standpipe 411, and when the disc portions are horizontal, the disc portions can support feed, and the plurality of disc portions are uniformly arranged around the center line direction of the driving motor 420. For example, there are two disc portions, and the two disc portions are distributed in a cross shape. When the drive motor 420 drives the knockout plate 430 to rotate 90 ° or 180 °, the feed can fall down quantitatively. It is easy to understand that the disc parts can be set to four, six, eight or twelve, and the like, at this time, the feed can be quantitatively output by driving the feed distributing plate 430 by the driving motor 420 to rotate by a smaller angle, and under the disc parts with the same size, when the number of the disc parts is larger, the amount of the feed output by the driving motor 420 when the feed distributing plate 430 is sequentially and horizontally arranged is smaller, so that the feed feeding requirement of a small amount and multiple times is adapted.

Further, the temporary storage tube 410 is provided with a vertical tube 411 and a horizontal tube 412 which are mutually communicated, the vertical tube 411 is connected with the discharge hole 111, the feed can be fed to the vertical tube 411 by means of dead weight, two ends of the horizontal tube 412 are respectively connected with the fan 210 and the conveying tube 220, and the feed is blown out of the conveying tube 220 by taking air flow as power. In addition, the horizontal tube 412 arranged horizontally can also be used as a buffer zone for quantitatively outputting the feed, and the feed quantitatively output once falls into the horizontal tube 412 and is blown out by the fan 210, so that the single feeding amount of the throwing hopper 330 is effectively ensured. In some embodiments, the temporary storage tube 410 is provided with a blanking plate 4101, and the blanking plate 4101 is inclined towards the feed delivery tube 220, so that the fan 210 can blow the feed to the feed delivery tube 220 better.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Feed throwing machine, its characterized in that includes:

the bottom of the charging basket is provided with a discharge hole;

2. A feed spreader as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving piece comprises a rotor and a stator for driving the rotor to rotate, the stator is sleeved on the mounting pipe and fixedly connected with the mounting pipe, the rotor is arranged around the stator, and the throwing hopper is fixedly connected with the rotor.

3. A feed spreader as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the charging basket is provided with the connecting pipe along being on a parallel with the central line direction of charging basket, the connecting pipe runs through the charging basket sets up, the both ends of connecting pipe respectively with conveying pipeline with the installation union coupling.

4. A feed spreader as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the storage bucket is provided with storage cavity and installation cavity, the installation cavity is located the below in storage cavity, conveying component set up in the installation cavity.

5. The feed spreader of claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the storage cavity is provided with a conical part, and the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the conical part.

6. A feed spreader as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein: the bottom of storage bucket still is provided with the metering component, the metering component is used for measuring the fodder ration.

7. The feed spreader of claim 6, wherein: the metering assembly comprises a temporary storage pipe, a driving motor and a distributing plate, wherein the temporary storage pipe is arranged between the discharge hole and the conveying assembly, the distributing plate is arranged in the temporary storage pipe, and the driving motor is connected with and drives the distributing plate to rotate at equal intervals so as to quantitatively send out feed.

8. The feed spreader of claim 7, wherein: the temporary storage pipe is provided with a vertical pipe and a transverse pipe which are mutually communicated, the vertical pipe is connected with the discharge hole, and two ends of the transverse pipe are respectively connected with the fan and the conveying pipe.

9. The feed spreader of claim 8, wherein: the distributing plate is provided with a plurality of disc parts, the external diameter of the disc parts is matched with the internal diameter of the vertical pipe, and the disc parts are uniformly arranged around the central line direction of the driving motor.

10. A feed slinging machine as claimed in any one of claims 7 to 9, characterised in that: the temporary storage pipe is provided with a blanking plate, and the blanking plate is obliquely arranged towards the conveying pipe.