CN219554874U - Briquetting suitable for orderly installation of photovoltaic module - Google Patents

Briquetting suitable for orderly installation of photovoltaic module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219554874U
CN219554874U CN202320151432.7U CN202320151432U CN219554874U CN 219554874 U CN219554874 U CN 219554874U CN 202320151432 U CN202320151432 U CN 202320151432U CN 219554874 U CN219554874 U CN 219554874U
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China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic module
plate
pressing
presser foot
riser
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CN202320151432.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚伟龙
何一帆
何惠婷
黎志鹏
黄丽娜
幸彩勤
何正文
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Guangdong Liansu Banhao New Energy Technology Group Co ltd
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Guangdong Liansu Banhao New Energy Technology Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202320151432.7U priority Critical patent/CN219554874U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressing block suitable for orderly mounting of photovoltaic modules, which is characterized in that a first pressing plate is connected with a guide rail along with a bottom plate, a first photovoltaic module close to one end of the bottom plate is directly fixed, a second photovoltaic module is obliquely inserted into an area surrounded by the second pressing plate, a second vertical plate and a second presser foot, and then the second photovoltaic module is rotated by taking a rotating part as a fulcrum, so that the second photovoltaic module is mounted at the other end of the bottom plate, namely clamped in the area surrounded by the second pressing plate, the second vertical plate and the second presser foot, the photovoltaic modules are orderly mounted along with the mounting sequence, the two photovoltaic modules are not required to be placed, the pressing block and the guide rail are connected by virtue of a peripheral area or the trampling photovoltaic module, the mounting mode of a pressing block code is optimized, and the mounting efficiency is improved.

Description

Briquetting suitable for orderly installation of photovoltaic module
Technical Field
The utility model relates to photovoltaic power station support equipment, in particular to a pressing block suitable for orderly mounting a photovoltaic module.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is one of new energy industries which are greatly developed in the state at present. Most factories and industrial parks are provided with choices for building roof photovoltaic power stations in order to keep pace with new energy and energy conservation and emission reduction development steps.
In order to make the utilization ratio of the roof area reach the maximum value, most roof photovoltaic power stations adopt the design of roof full-paving photovoltaic modules, but the conventional installation process is that after photovoltaic modules on two sides of a pressing block are required to be placed, the pressing block can be installed, but because the area of the photovoltaic modules is large, the installation distance is too large, installation cannot be completed at all on the premise that an installer does not tread a photovoltaic bracket or assistance is carried out by other equipment, and also means that a certain space is reserved at the edge for the installer to install the pressing block by adopting the conventional installation process, the installation capacity maximization of the roof power station is limited, and meanwhile, the condition that the installer treads the frame installation of the module is unavoidable, so that the risk of hidden cracking and damage of the module battery piece is easy to occur due to treading is also caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a pressing block suitable for orderly mounting of a photovoltaic module, which can solve the problems that the pressing code mounting difficulty of a fixed module is high and the hidden cracking and damage of a module battery piece are easily caused by treading and mounting when the photovoltaic module is fully paved on a roof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a briquetting suitable for orderly installation of photovoltaic module, includes bottom plate, first riser, second riser, first clamp plate, second clamp plate, first presser foot and second presser foot, the lower extreme of first riser and the upper end of first presser foot all are connected with the one end of bottom plate, the lower extreme of second riser and the upper end of second presser foot all are connected with the other end of bottom plate, the one end of first clamp plate is connected with the upper end of first riser, the one end of second clamp plate is connected with the upper end of second riser, the bolt hole has been seted up on the bottom plate, the lower terminal surface of first clamp plate is provided with compressing tightly portion, the lower terminal surface of second clamp plate is provided with rotation portion, one side terminal surface that the second riser is close to the second clamp plate is towards keeping away from the sunken rotary groove that forms of second clamp plate direction.
Preferably, the length of the first presser foot is smaller than the length of the second presser foot.
Preferably, the distance between the lower end of the rotating part and the lower end of the second presser foot is equal to the height of the photovoltaic module frame.
Preferably, the pressing part comprises a plurality of convex teeth connected with the photovoltaic assembly frame in a buckling manner, and the tail end of the first pressing plate extends outwards to form an extension part connected with the photovoltaic assembly frame in a buckling manner.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the rotating part is gradually increased from bottom to top.
Preferably, the bottom plate, the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate, the first pressing plate, the second pressing plate, the first pressing foot, the second pressing foot, the pressing part and the rotating part are integrally formed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the first photovoltaic module close to one end of the bottom plate is directly fixed along with the connection of the bottom plate and the guide rail through the first pressing plate, the second photovoltaic module is obliquely inserted into the area surrounded by the second pressing plate, the second vertical plate and the second presser foot, and the second photovoltaic module is rotated by taking the rotating part as a fulcrum, so that the second photovoltaic module is mounted at the other end of the bottom plate, namely, clamped in the area surrounded by the second pressing plate, the second vertical plate and the second presser foot, the photovoltaic modules are sequentially mounted along the mounting sequence, after the two photovoltaic modules are not required to be placed, the pressing block is connected with the guide rail by virtue of the peripheral area or the trampling photovoltaic module, namely, the mounting method of ' pre-pressing code and then placing the photovoltaic module ' is adopted, so that the traditional installation method of ' pre-pressing code is distinguished, the mounting process of the pressing block in the conventional installation process is optimized, the risk of hidden cracking of the photovoltaic module caused by irregular operation such as trampling module due to overlarge mounting distance is avoided, and the mounting efficiency of the photovoltaic module is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a briquette suitable for orderly mounting a photovoltaic module according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a practical application of the press block for orderly mounting a photovoltaic module according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram II of practical application of the press block suitable for orderly mounting a photovoltaic module according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a practical application of a conventional edge press code pair according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart of an installation method of a compact applicable to orderly installation of a photovoltaic module according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-a bottom plate; 2-a first riser; 3-a second riser; 4-a first platen; 41-a pressing part; 42-extension; 5-a second platen; 51-a rotating part; 52-a rotating tank; 6-a first presser foot; 7-a second presser foot.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will hereinafter be described in conjunction with the appended drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration and explanation only, and are not intended to be limitingThe present utility model is defined.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description below:
in the utility model, the photovoltaic module is preferably a conventional photovoltaic module with a frame, the guide rail can be a guide rail in a conventional photovoltaic bracket device, the pressing block is connected with the clamp through the guide rail, the clamp is connected with the roof, preferably, the clamping groove of the guide rail is matched with the head of a bolt (an outer hexagon bolt), the head of the bolt can be directly clamped in the clamping groove, further, the clamping groove of the guide rail is provided with a necking structure, the bolt can be further prevented from sliding out from the clamping groove of the guide rail, or the guide rail is a corner-relaxation type color steel tile integrated aluminum profile clamp for fixing the photovoltaic module, disclosed in Chinese patent No. 216949132U; the first photovoltaic module and the second photovoltaic module are photovoltaic modules which are sequentially arranged front and back along the installation sequence.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1-4, in this embodiment, a briquetting suitable for orderly installation of photovoltaic modules, including bottom plate 1, first riser 2, second riser 3, first clamp plate 4, second clamp plate 5, first presser foot 6 and second presser foot 7, the lower extreme of first riser 2 and the upper end of first presser foot 6 are all connected with the one end of bottom plate 1, the lower extreme of second riser 3 and the upper end of second presser foot 7 are all connected with the other end of bottom plate 1, the one end of first clamp plate 4 is connected with the upper end of first riser 2, the one end of second clamp plate 5 is connected with the upper end of second riser 3, the bolt hole has been seted up on the bottom plate 1, the lower terminal surface of first clamp plate 4 is provided with compressing tightly portion 41, the lower terminal surface of second clamp plate 5 is provided with rotary part 51, the one side end face that second riser 3 is close to second clamp plate 5 is towards keeping away from second clamp plate 5 direction sunken formation rotary groove 52. Preferably, the bottom plate 1, the first vertical plate 2, the second vertical plate 3, the first pressing plate 4, the second pressing plate 5, the first presser foot 6, the second presser foot 7, the pressing portion 41 and the rotating portion 51 are integrally formed into a profile, and preferably, the length of the first presser foot 6 is smaller than the length of the second presser foot 7. In this embodiment, advance with the bolt card in the guide rail to place first photovoltaic module in one side, be connected bottom plate 1 through the pole portion of its bolt hole and bolt again, make first clamp plate 4 press the up end at first photovoltaic module's frame, preferably, compress tightly portion 41 includes a plurality of protruding teeth of being connected with first photovoltaic module frame buckle, the terminal outside extension of first clamp plate 4 forms the extension 42 of being connected with first photovoltaic module frame buckle, in this embodiment, protruding tooth and the recess looks adaptation on the first photovoltaic module frame, the radian of extension 42 is the same with the radian on first photovoltaic module frame, tightens up the nut on the bolt for protruding tooth is connected with the recess buckle on the first photovoltaic module frame, and extension 42 is laminated with first photovoltaic module frame, makes protruding tooth and extension 42 of first clamp plate 4 can form better fixing with photovoltaic module, and the opposite face-to-face of the side of first photovoltaic module frame of first 6 and first riser 2 and frame, has eliminated the reliability that the opposite installation of certain meter is formed in the opposite array of the face-to-face that has collapsed, has consequently eliminated and has formed the reliability in the relative array of the photovoltaic system. Further, the distance between the lower end of the rotating part 51 and the lower end of the second presser foot 7 is equal to the height of the photovoltaic module frame, when the nuts on the bolts are tightened, the first pressing plate 4 presses the first photovoltaic module frame, at the moment, the lower end of the second presser foot 7 is just abutted against the lower guide rail, the situation that the pressing block inclines when the nuts on the bolts are tightened is avoided, the second photovoltaic module is ensured to have enough installation space, then the second photovoltaic module is obliquely inserted into the second pressing plate 5 and the second presser foot 7, the second photovoltaic module is rotated by taking the rotating part 51 as a fulcrum, and therefore the second photovoltaic module is installed at the other end of the bottom plate 1. In this embodiment, the inner diameter of the rotating portion 51 is gradually increased from bottom to top, that is, the rotating portion 51 has a structure (such as a cone shape, a hemispherical shape, a prismatic shape, etc.) with a wide top and a narrow bottom, so that the second photovoltaic module is inserted into an area surrounded by the second pressing plate 5, the second vertical plate 3 and the second presser foot 7, and a side end surface of the second vertical plate 3, which is close to the second pressing plate 5, is recessed in a direction away from the second pressing plate 5 to form a rotating groove 52, and when the second photovoltaic module rotates, the rotating groove 52 provides a larger rotating area, so that interference between the frame of the second photovoltaic module and the second vertical plate 3 in the rotating process is avoided.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the installation method of the pressing block for orderly installing the photovoltaic module according to the first embodiment includes the following steps:
in this embodiment, a conventional press block or a press block suitable for orderly mounting of photovoltaic modules is used in advance to fix the frame of the photovoltaic module closest to the roof edge in the current array.
S1: penetrating the bolt hole of the bottom plate 1 into a bolt connected with the guide rail, tightening a nut on the bolt, driving the pressing part 41 of the first pressing plate 4 to be in buckling connection with the upper end face of the frame of the first photovoltaic module, and tightly attaching the first vertical plate 2 and the first presser foot 6 to the side edge of the frame of the first photovoltaic module;
specifically, the head of the bolt for connecting the bottom plate 1 is clamped into the guide rail in advance, then the bolt hole of the bottom plate 1 is penetrated into the bolt, the nut on the bolt is tightened, so that the first pressing plate 4 is pressed on the frame of the first photovoltaic module (if the current first photovoltaic module is the photovoltaic module closest to the roof edge in the current array, the side frame is the side frame of the first photovoltaic module far away from the roof edge), the convex teeth on the pressing part 41 of the first pressing plate 4 are connected with the groove buckle on the frame of the first photovoltaic module, the extension part 42 is attached to the frame of the first photovoltaic module, the first pressing plate 4 can form better fixed connection with the photovoltaic module, meanwhile, the first pressing foot 6 and the first vertical plate 2 are opposite to the side edges of the frame of the first photovoltaic module, and the two planes are opposite to each other, so that the face-to-face combination is formed, the reliability of the installation is greatly improved, and the domino collapse of the photovoltaic array due to the looseness of a certain fixed point in the system is eliminated.
S2: inserting the second photovoltaic module in an inclined mode, driving the upper end of the second photovoltaic module frame to enter the rotary groove 52, rotating the second photovoltaic module by taking the rotary part 51 as a fulcrum, enabling the upper end face of the second photovoltaic module frame to be abutted with the rotary part 51, and enabling the second presser foot 7 to be tightly attached to the side edge of the second photovoltaic module frame;
specifically, after tightening the nuts on the bolts, the second photovoltaic modules sequenced after the first photovoltaic modules are installed along the installation sequence, the second photovoltaic modules are inserted into the area surrounded by the second pressing plate 5, the second vertical plate 3 and the second presser foot 7 in an inclined mode, at the moment, the frame of the second photovoltaic modules are abutted against the rotating part 51 (shown in fig. 2) of the lower end face of the second pressing plate 5, then the rotating part 51 is taken as a fulcrum, if one end of the second photovoltaic modules, far away from the pressing block, is rotated downwards, one side end of the second vertical plate 3, close to the second pressing plate 5, faces towards the direction, far away from the second pressing plate 5, to form a rotating groove 52, when the second photovoltaic modules rotate, the rotating groove 52 provides a larger rotating area, the frame of the second photovoltaic modules is prevented from interfering with the second vertical plate 3 in the rotating process, the frame of the second photovoltaic modules is driven to be clamped into the area surrounded by the second pressing plate 5, the second vertical plate 3 and the second presser foot 7 (shown in fig. 3), the side edge of the frame of the second photovoltaic modules is abutted against the side of the first photovoltaic modules, and the two opposite planes of the frame of the second presser foot 7 are abutted against one another, as shown in fig. 3, the two opposite planes are far away from the second pressing plate 5, the opposite installation sequence is formed, the opposite installation sequence is prevented from being formed, and the installation sequence is prevented from being loose, and the installation sequence is prevented from causing the installation sequence from being loose, and the installation sequence is easy, and the installation process is easy, and the installation is easy.
S3: and judging whether the photovoltaic modules in the same array are installed, if yes, ending, and if not, executing S1.
Specifically, after the second photovoltaic module is installed, judging whether all photovoltaic modules in the same array are installed, if yes, fixing the other side frame of the second photovoltaic module by using a conventional pressing block, or fixing the other side frame of the second photovoltaic module by using one side, provided with the first pressing plate 4, of the pressing block suitable for orderly installation of the photovoltaic modules; if not, returning to the step S1, wherein the second photovoltaic module is equivalent to the first photovoltaic module in the step S1, fixing the frame on the other side of the second photovoltaic module by using one side, provided with the first pressing plate 4, of the pressing block suitable for orderly mounting of the photovoltaic modules, and then continuing to execute the step S2, and so on until the photovoltaic modules in the same array are mounted; preferably, the outer side edges of the photovoltaic modules positioned at the first end and the last end of the array are fixed by adopting the conventional side pressing codes, and particularly, the outer side edges of the photovoltaic modules positioned at the first end and the last end of the array are fixed by adopting the conventional side pressing codes (as shown in fig. 4), so that the photovoltaic modules positioned at the tail end of the array form better combination with the mounting bracket and the roof under the compression action of the conventional side pressing codes, various performances are improved, and the whole array is further guaranteed to form better combination with the mounting bracket and the roof.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various other changes and modifications can be made which are within the scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. Briquetting suitable for orderly installation of photovoltaic module, its characterized in that: including bottom plate, first riser, second riser, first clamp plate, second clamp plate, first presser foot and second presser foot, the lower extreme of first riser and the upper end of first presser foot are all connected with the one end of bottom plate, the lower extreme of second riser and the upper end of second presser foot are all connected with the other end of bottom plate, the one end of first clamp plate is connected with the upper end of first riser, the one end of second clamp plate is connected with the upper end of second riser, the bolt hole has been seted up on the bottom plate, the lower terminal surface of first clamp plate is provided with the clamping part, the lower terminal surface of second clamp plate is provided with rotary part, one side end that the second riser is close to the second clamp plate is towards keeping away from the sunken rotary groove that forms of second clamp plate direction.
2. The briquette for orderly installation of a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the first presser foot is smaller than that of the second presser foot.
3. The briquette for orderly installation of a photovoltaic module according to claim 2, wherein: the distance between the lower end of the rotating part and the lower end of the second presser foot is equal to the height of the photovoltaic module frame.
4. The briquette for orderly installation of a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein: the compressing part comprises a plurality of convex teeth connected with the photovoltaic module frame in a buckling manner, and the tail end of the first pressing plate outwards extends to form an extension part connected with the photovoltaic module frame in a buckling manner.
5. The briquette for orderly installation of a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the rotating part is gradually increased from bottom to top.
6. The briquette for orderly installation of a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate, the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate, the first pressing plate, the second pressing plate, the first pressing foot, the second pressing foot, the pressing part and the rotating part are integrally formed.
CN202320151432.7U 2023-02-01 2023-02-01 Briquetting suitable for orderly installation of photovoltaic module Active CN219554874U (en)

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CN202320151432.7U CN219554874U (en) 2023-02-01 2023-02-01 Briquetting suitable for orderly installation of photovoltaic module

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320151432.7U CN219554874U (en) 2023-02-01 2023-02-01 Briquetting suitable for orderly installation of photovoltaic module

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116938087A (en) * 2023-09-18 2023-10-24 天合光能股份有限公司 Briquetting assembly and photovoltaic system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116938087A (en) * 2023-09-18 2023-10-24 天合光能股份有限公司 Briquetting assembly and photovoltaic system
CN116938087B (en) * 2023-09-18 2024-02-13 天合光能股份有限公司 Briquetting assembly and photovoltaic system

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