CN219549509U - An Elastic Tensioning Mechanism for Improving the Lifespan of a Timing Belt and a Stage Light - Google Patents

An Elastic Tensioning Mechanism for Improving the Lifespan of a Timing Belt and a Stage Light Download PDF

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CN219549509U
CN219549509U CN202320511945.4U CN202320511945U CN219549509U CN 219549509 U CN219549509 U CN 219549509U CN 202320511945 U CN202320511945 U CN 202320511945U CN 219549509 U CN219549509 U CN 219549509U
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tensioning
plate
tension
assembly
synchronous belt
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刘建华
刘鹏
张东军
黎荣振
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Guangzhou Caiyi Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Guangzhou Caiyi Light Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an elastic tensioning mechanism for prolonging the service life of a synchronous belt and a stage lamp, which comprise a mounting plate, a motor assembly, a driven belt pulley assembly and a tensioning adjusting assembly, wherein the motor assembly can move relative to the mounting plate, the motor assembly is connected with the driven belt pulley assembly through the synchronous belt, the tensioning adjusting assembly comprises a tensioning part and an eccentric adjusting shaft, the tensioning part comprises a tensioning push plate, a tensioning supporting plate and an elastic part, the eccentric adjusting shaft is eccentrically arranged between the tensioning push plate and the tensioning supporting plate, and the elastic part is arranged between the tensioning supporting plate and the motor assembly and provides tensioning force for the synchronous belt. The damping deformation of the elastic component can absorb the transient impact caused by huge acceleration, thereby reducing the negative effect of transient overload on the synchronous belt, avoiding the reduction of the service life of the synchronous belt caused by the transient rigid impact for many times and improving the service life of the synchronous belt.

Description

一种提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构及舞台灯An Elastic Tensioning Mechanism for Improving the Lifespan of a Timing Belt and a Stage Light

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及舞台灯领域,特别涉及一种提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构及舞台灯。The utility model relates to the field of stage lamps, in particular to an elastic tension mechanism and a stage lamp for improving the service life of a synchronous belt.

背景技术Background technique

舞台摇头灯具的摇头动作一般都是由手臂带动灯体,绕灯具旋转轴做正反向旋转运动,以及灯体绕灯体旋转轴做正反向旋转运动组合而成,其中灯具旋转轴俗称X轴,灯头旋转轴俗称Y轴。灯具Y轴一般是架设在灯具手臂的轴承座上,分成左、右两个部分连接灯体。通常将其中一侧设为传动侧,通过电机和同步带驱动安装灯具Y轴上的同步带轮,绕手臂上的Y轴转动中心做正反向转动,从而驱动灯头转动。为保证灯头的精密转动以及准确定位,Y轴同步带一般都采用预定张紧力固定中心距的设计,比如采用拉簧设置好张进力,然后再用螺钉锁紧电机及带轮的中心距,这种设计的好处是性价比较高。但是,在灯具要求灯头做高速正反向转动、急停等动作要求时,庞大的加速度带来的冲击,会加速同步带的磨损老化,甚至短时间内断裂,从而降低了同步带的使用寿命。The shaking head movement of the stage moving head lamp is generally composed of the arm driving the lamp body, making forward and reverse rotation around the rotation axis of the lamp, and the combination of the forward and reverse rotation of the lamp body around the rotation axis of the lamp body. The rotation axis of the lamp is commonly known as X Axis, lamp head rotation axis commonly known as Y axis. The Y-axis of the lamp is generally erected on the bearing seat of the lamp arm, and is divided into two parts, left and right, connected to the lamp body. Usually, one side is set as the transmission side, and the synchronous pulley on the Y-axis of the lamp is driven by the motor and the synchronous belt, and it rotates forward and reverse around the Y-axis rotation center on the arm to drive the lamp head to rotate. In order to ensure the precise rotation and accurate positioning of the lamp head, the Y-axis synchronous belt is generally designed with a predetermined tension force to fix the center distance. For example, the tension spring is used to set the tension force, and then the center distance of the motor and the pulley is locked with screws. The advantage of this design is that it is more cost-effective. However, when the light fixture requires the lamp head to perform high-speed forward and reverse rotation, emergency stop and other actions, the impact brought by the huge acceleration will accelerate the wear and aging of the synchronous belt, and even break in a short time, thus reducing the service life of the synchronous belt. .

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本实用新型提出一种效率高、载荷均匀分布、输出平稳的提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构。The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, the utility model proposes an elastic tensioning mechanism with high efficiency, uniform load distribution and stable output to improve the service life of the synchronous belt.

本实用新型还提出了一种具有上述提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构的舞台灯。The utility model also proposes a stage lamp with the above-mentioned elastic tensioning mechanism for improving the service life of the synchronous belt.

根据本实用新型的第一方面实施例的一种提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构,包括According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, an elastic tensioning mechanism for improving the service life of the synchronous belt includes

安装板;mounting plate;

电机组件,所述电机组件设置在所述安装板上,所述电机组件可相对所述安装板运动;a motor assembly, the motor assembly is arranged on the mounting plate, and the motor assembly can move relative to the mounting plate;

从动带轮组件,所述从动带轮组件与所述电机组件分别设置在所述安装板的两端,所述电机组件与所述从动带轮组件之间通过同步带连接;a driven pulley assembly, the driven pulley assembly and the motor assembly are respectively arranged at both ends of the mounting plate, and the motor assembly and the driven pulley assembly are connected by a timing belt;

张紧调节组件,所述张紧调节组件设置在所述安装板上,所述张紧调节组件包括张紧部件和偏心调节轴,所述张紧部件包括张紧推板、张紧托板和弹性部件,所述偏心调节轴偏心设置在所述张紧推板和所述张紧托板之间,所述弹性部件设置在所述张紧托板和所述电机组件之间,以对电机组件与从动带轮组件之间的松紧程度进行调整。A tension adjustment assembly, the tension adjustment assembly is arranged on the mounting plate, the tension adjustment assembly includes a tension member and an eccentric adjustment shaft, and the tension member includes a tension push plate, a tension support plate and An elastic component, the eccentric adjustment shaft is eccentrically arranged between the tension push plate and the tension pallet, and the elastic component is arranged between the tension pallet and the motor assembly, so as to control the motor Adjust the degree of tightness between the assembly and the driven pulley assembly.

根据本实用新型第一方面实施例的一种提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构,至少具有如下有益效果:本实用新型的提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构,包括安装板、电机组件、从动带轮组件和张紧调节组件,电机组件可相对安装板运动,电机组件与从动带轮组件之间通过同步带连接,张紧调节组件包括张紧部件和偏心调节轴,张紧部件包括张紧推板、张紧托板和弹性部件,偏心调节轴偏心设置在张紧推板和张紧托板之间,弹性部件设置在张紧托板和电机组件之间,为同步带提供张紧力。当灯头匀速或进行加速较小的运动时,弹性部件提供的张紧力,能够保障同步带稳定地传递灯头转动所需的扭矩。当需要控制灯头快速变向或者急停时,庞大的加速度带来的瞬时冲击,会被弹性部件的阻尼变形吸收,使得电机组件向从动带轮组件的方向回弹,两个带轮的中心距减少,从而减轻瞬时超载对同步带带来的负面作用,当瞬时冲击消除时,弹性部件逐渐释放变形能,中心距回复正常,能够避免多次遭受瞬时刚性冲击而导致同步带寿命下降,提高同步带的寿命。According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, an elastic tensioning mechanism for improving the life of the synchronous belt has at least the following beneficial effects: the elastic tensioning mechanism for improving the life of the synchronous belt of the utility model includes a mounting plate, a motor assembly, from The driving pulley assembly and the tension adjustment assembly, the motor assembly can move relative to the mounting plate, the motor assembly and the driven pulley assembly are connected by a synchronous belt, the tension adjustment assembly includes a tension component and an eccentric adjustment shaft, and the tension component includes The tension push plate, the tension support plate and the elastic part, the eccentric adjustment shaft is eccentrically arranged between the tension push plate and the tension support plate, and the elastic part is arranged between the tension support plate and the motor assembly, providing tension for the synchronous belt tension. When the lamp head moves at a constant speed or with a small acceleration, the tension force provided by the elastic member can ensure that the synchronous belt can stably transmit the torque required for the rotation of the lamp head. When it is necessary to control the lamp head to change direction quickly or stop suddenly, the instantaneous impact brought by the huge acceleration will be absorbed by the damping deformation of the elastic component, so that the motor component rebounds in the direction of the driven pulley component, and the center of the two pulleys The distance is reduced, thereby reducing the negative effect of the instantaneous overload on the synchronous belt. When the instantaneous impact is eliminated, the elastic parts gradually release the deformation energy, and the center distance returns to normal. Timing belt life.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述电机组件包括电机、主动带轮和固定板,所述电机安装在所述固定板上,所述主动带轮安装在所述电机上,所述固定板上设置有张紧压板,所述张紧压板抵接所述弹性部件,所述安装板上设置有电机滑槽,所述固定板可移动安装在所述电机滑槽内。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the motor assembly includes a motor, a driving pulley and a fixing plate, the motor is mounted on the fixing plate, the driving pulley is mounted on the motor, and the fixing plate A tensioning pressing plate is arranged on the top, the tensioning pressing plate abuts against the elastic component, a motor chute is arranged on the mounting plate, and the fixing plate is movably installed in the motor chute.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述张紧调节组件设置有两个,两个所述张紧调节组件分别设置在所述安装板的两侧,所述固定板的两侧均设置有所述张紧压板,所述弹性部件设置在所述张紧压板和所述张紧托板之间。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, there are two tension adjustment assemblies, the two tension adjustment assemblies are respectively arranged on both sides of the installation plate, and both sides of the fixing plate are provided with The tensioning plate, the elastic member is arranged between the tensioning platen and the tensioning pallet.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述电机组件还包括滑动垫块和固定螺钉,所述电机滑槽设置有四条,所述固定板通过四个所述滑动垫块和四个固定螺钉安装在四条所述电机滑槽内。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the motor assembly further includes sliding pads and fixing screws, the motor chute is provided with four, and the fixing plate is installed on the four sliding pads and four fixing screws. Inside the four motor slide slots.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述从动带轮组件包括轴芯、从动带轮、轴承和轴承座,所述从动带轮设置在所述轴芯上,所述轴芯通过所述轴承安装在所述轴承座上。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the driven pulley assembly includes a shaft core, a driven pulley, a bearing and a bearing seat, the driven pulley is arranged on the shaft core, and the shaft core passes through the The bearing is mounted on the bearing seat.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,张紧部件还包含张紧基板,所述张紧托板和所述张紧推板设置在所述张紧基板上,所述张紧基板设置在所述安装板上,所述张紧基板可相对所述安装板移动。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the tension component further includes a tension base plate, the tension support plate and the tension push plate are arranged on the tension base plate, and the tension base plate is set on the installation On the plate, the tension base plate is movable relative to the mounting plate.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述张紧基板上设置有张紧滑槽,所述安装板上设置有导向螺钉,所述张紧滑槽套装在所述导向螺钉上,以使所述张紧基板可以在所述安装板上滑动。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the tensioning base plate is provided with a tensioning chute, the mounting plate is provided with a guide screw, and the tensioning chute is sleeved on the guide screw, so that the A tension base can slide on said mounting plate.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述偏心调节轴包括旋转孔、外圆柱面和方形槽和扭动槽,所述旋转孔偏离所述偏心调节轴的轴心设置,所述扭动槽设置在所述偏心调节轴的顶部。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the eccentric adjustment shaft includes a rotating hole, an outer cylindrical surface, a square groove and a twisting groove, the rotating hole is set away from the axis of the eccentric adjusting shaft, and the twisting groove is set on top of the eccentric adjustment shaft.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述安装板设置有安装孔,所述方形槽内设置有止退螺母,所述偏心调节轴通过沉头螺钉和所述止退螺母的配合可转动安装在所述安装孔内。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole, and a stop nut is provided in the square groove, and the eccentric adjustment shaft is rotatably mounted on the countersunk screw and the stop nut through cooperation. inside the mounting hole.

根据本实用新型的第二方面实施例的舞台灯,包括上述的一种提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构。The stage lamp according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model includes the above-mentioned elastic tensioning mechanism for improving the service life of the synchronous belt.

根据本实用新型第二方面实施例的舞台灯,至少具有如下有益效果:本实用新型第二方面的舞台灯,使用第一方面的一种提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构,通过弹性部件提供的张紧力,能够保障同步带稳定地传递灯头转动所需的扭矩。弹性部件的阻尼变形能够吸收庞大的加速度带来的瞬时冲击,使得电机组件向从动带轮组件的方向回弹,两个带轮的中心距减少,从而减轻瞬时超载对同步带带来的负面作用,避免多次遭受瞬时刚性冲击而导致同步带寿命下降,提高同步带的寿命。The stage light according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the stage light of the second aspect of the utility model uses the elastic tension mechanism of the first aspect to improve the service life of the synchronous belt, and provides The tension force can ensure that the synchronous belt can stably transmit the torque required for the rotation of the lamp head. The damping deformation of the elastic part can absorb the instantaneous impact brought by the huge acceleration, so that the motor assembly rebounds in the direction of the driven pulley assembly, and the center distance between the two pulleys is reduced, thereby reducing the negative impact of the instantaneous overload on the synchronous belt Function, to avoid repeated exposure to instantaneous rigid impact and lead to a decrease in the life of the synchronous belt, improve the life of the synchronous belt.

本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

本实用新型的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

图1是本实用新型一实施例的舞台灯的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a stage light according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本实用新型一实施例的一种提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of an elastic tensioning mechanism for improving the service life of the synchronous belt according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为图2所示出的张紧调节组件的弹性张紧状态示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the elastic tension state of the tension adjustment assembly shown in Fig. 2;

图4为图2所示出的张紧调节组件的解除张紧状态示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the tension-releasing state of the tension adjustment assembly shown in Fig. 2;

图5为图2所示出的张紧调节组件和偏心调节轴的剖视图;Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the tension adjustment assembly and the eccentric adjustment shaft shown in Fig. 2;

图6为图2所示出的偏心调节轴的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the eccentric adjustment shaft shown in FIG. 2 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model, but should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,涉及到方位描述,例如上、下、前、后、左、右、内、外等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, inside, outside, etc. indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. The positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

在本实用新型的描述中,若干的含义是一个或者多个,多个的含义是两个以上,大于、小于、超过等理解为不包括本数,以上、以下、以内等理解为包括本数。如果有描述到第一、第二只是用于区分技术特征为目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的先后关系。In the description of the present utility model, several means one or more, and multiple means two or more. Greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the original number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the original number. If the description of the first and second is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, it cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features relation.

本实用新型的描述中,除非另有明确的限定,设置、安装、连接、装配、配合等词语应做广义理解,所属技术领域技术人员可以结合技术方案的具体内容合理确定上述词语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting, installation, connection, assembly, and cooperation should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the meaning of the above-mentioned words in the utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical solution. specific meaning in .

下面参照图1至图6描述本实用新型实施例的一种提高同步带500寿命的弹性张紧机构。An elastic tensioning mechanism for improving the service life of the timing belt 500 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 .

本实用新型实施例的一种提高同步带500寿命的弹性张紧机构,如图1至图6所示,包括安装板100、电机组件200、从动带轮组件300和张紧调节组件400,电机组件200设置在安装板100上,电机组件200可相对安装板100运动,从动带轮组件300与电机组件200分别设置在安装板100的两端,电机组件200与从动带轮组件300之间通过同步带500连接,电机组件200带动同步带500运动,能够驱动从动带轮组件300运动,从而带动灯头600运动。张紧调节组件400包括张紧部件和偏心调节轴450,张紧部件包括张紧推板410、张紧托板420和弹性部件430,偏心调节轴450偏心设置在张紧推板410和张紧托板420之间,弹性部件430设置在张紧托板420和电机组件200之间,以对电机组件200与从动带轮组件300之间的松紧程度进行调整,具体地,弹性部件430设置在张紧托板420和电机组件200之间,偏心调节轴450偏心设置在张紧推板410和张紧托板420之间,偏心调节轴450的转动能够对张紧部件产生推力,弹性部件430对电机组件200进行下压,为同步带500提供张紧力。当灯头600匀速或进行加速较小的运动时,弹性部件430提供的张紧力,能够保障同步带500稳定地传递灯头600转动所需的扭矩。当需要控制灯头600快速变向或者急停时,庞大的加速度带来的瞬时冲击,会被弹性部件430的阻尼变形吸收,使得电机组件200向从动带轮组件300的方向回弹,两个带轮的中心距减少,从而减轻瞬时超载对同步带500带来的负面作用,当瞬时冲击消除时,弹性部件430逐渐释放变形能,中心距回复正常,能够避免多次遭受瞬时刚性冲击而导致同步带500寿命下降,提高同步带500的寿命。An elastic tensioning mechanism for improving the service life of the synchronous belt 500 in the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, includes a mounting plate 100, a motor assembly 200, a driven pulley assembly 300 and a tension adjustment assembly 400, The motor assembly 200 is arranged on the mounting plate 100, the motor assembly 200 can move relative to the mounting plate 100, the driven pulley assembly 300 and the motor assembly 200 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the mounting plate 100, the motor assembly 200 and the driven pulley assembly 300 They are connected by a synchronous belt 500, and the motor assembly 200 drives the synchronous belt 500 to move, which can drive the driven pulley assembly 300 to move, thereby driving the lamp head 600 to move. The tension adjustment assembly 400 includes a tension member and an eccentric adjustment shaft 450. The tension member includes a tension push plate 410, a tension support plate 420 and an elastic member 430. The eccentric adjustment shaft 450 is eccentrically arranged on the tension push plate 410 and the tension Between the supporting plates 420, the elastic member 430 is arranged between the tensioning supporting plate 420 and the motor assembly 200, so as to adjust the tightness between the motor assembly 200 and the driven pulley assembly 300, specifically, the elastic member 430 is arranged Between the tension support plate 420 and the motor assembly 200, the eccentric adjustment shaft 450 is eccentrically arranged between the tension push plate 410 and the tension support plate 420, the rotation of the eccentric adjustment shaft 450 can generate thrust to the tension member, and the elastic member 430 presses down the motor assembly 200 to provide tension for the synchronous belt 500 . When the lamp head 600 moves at a constant speed or with a small acceleration, the tension provided by the elastic member 430 can ensure that the synchronous belt 500 can stably transmit the torque required for the rotation of the lamp head 600 . When it is necessary to control the lamp head 600 to quickly change direction or stop suddenly, the instantaneous impact brought by the huge acceleration will be absorbed by the damping deformation of the elastic member 430, so that the motor assembly 200 rebounds in the direction of the driven pulley assembly 300, two The center distance of the pulley is reduced, thereby reducing the negative effect of the instantaneous overload on the synchronous belt 500. When the instantaneous impact is eliminated, the elastic member 430 gradually releases the deformation energy, and the center distance returns to normal, which can avoid multiple instantaneous rigid impacts. The life of the timing belt 500 is reduced, and the life of the timing belt 500 is increased.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,电机组件200包括电机210、主动带轮230和固定板220,电机210安装在固定板220上,主动带轮230安装在电机210上,固定板220上设置有张紧压板240,张紧压板240抵接弹性部件430,安装板100上设置有电机滑槽110,固定板220可移动安装在电机滑槽110内。电机组件200设置在安装板100上,具体地,安装板100上设置有电机滑槽110,固定板220可移动安装在电机滑槽110内,电机210安装在固定板220上,固定板220上设置有张紧压板240,弹性部件430设置在张紧压板240和张紧托板420之间,弹性部件430对张紧压板240进行下压,能够带动电机210和固定板220相对安装板100运动,对电机组件200与从动带轮组件300之间的间距进行调整,从而对张紧力进行调整。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the motor assembly 200 includes a motor 210, a driving pulley 230 and a fixed plate 220, the motor 210 is installed on the fixed plate 220, the driving pulley 230 is installed on the motor 210, and the fixed plate 220 is provided with The tensioning pressing plate 240 abuts against the elastic member 430 , the motor sliding slot 110 is arranged on the mounting plate 100 , and the fixing plate 220 is movably installed in the motor sliding slot 110 . The motor assembly 200 is arranged on the mounting plate 100, specifically, the mounting plate 100 is provided with a motor chute 110, the fixed plate 220 is movably installed in the motor chute 110, the motor 210 is installed on the fixed plate 220, and on the fixed plate 220 A tensioning pressing plate 240 is provided, and the elastic member 430 is arranged between the tensioning pressing plate 240 and the tensioning supporting plate 420. The elastic member 430 presses down the tensioning pressing plate 240, and can drive the motor 210 and the fixing plate 220 to move relative to the mounting plate 100 , the distance between the motor assembly 200 and the driven pulley assembly 300 is adjusted, so as to adjust the tension.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,张紧调节组件400设置有两个,两个张紧调节组件400分别设置在安装板100的两侧,固定板220的两侧均设置有张紧压板240,弹性部件430设置在张紧压板240和张紧托板420之间。张紧调节组件400在两侧对电机组件200进行下压,张紧调节组件400对电机组件200进行张紧力调节时能够使电机组件200的两侧保持均衡,避免同步带500单侧多次遭受瞬时刚性冲击而导致同步带500寿命下降,提高同步带500的寿命。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, there are two tension adjustment assemblies 400, and the two tension adjustment assemblies 400 are respectively arranged on both sides of the installation plate 100, and both sides of the fixed plate 220 are provided with tension pressure plates 240, The elastic member 430 is disposed between the tension platen 240 and the tension pallet 420 . The tension adjustment assembly 400 presses down the motor assembly 200 on both sides. When the tension adjustment assembly 400 adjusts the tension force of the motor assembly 200, the two sides of the motor assembly 200 can be kept balanced, and the synchronous belt 500 can be avoided multiple times on one side. The service life of the synchronous belt 500 is shortened due to instantaneous rigid impact, and the service life of the synchronous belt 500 is improved.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,电机组件200还包括滑动垫块252和固定螺钉251,电机滑槽110设置有四条,固定板220通过四个滑动垫块252和四个固定螺钉251安装在四条电机滑槽110内。电机210安装在固定板220上,固定板220安装在安装板100的电机滑槽110内,具体地,电机滑槽110设置有四条,固定板220与安装板100之间设置有滑动垫块252和固定螺钉251,固定螺钉251穿过电机滑槽110将固定板220安装在安装板100上,使固定板220和固定板220上的电机210可以相对安装板100运动,以便于对电机组件200与从动带轮组件300之间的间距进行调整,从而对张紧力进行调整。可以理解的是,固定板220和安装板100之间还设置有滑动垫块252,滑动垫块252能够对固定板220和安装板100之间的摩擦进行隔绝和保护。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the motor assembly 200 also includes sliding pads 252 and fixing screws 251, the motor chute 110 is provided with four, and the fixing plate 220 is installed on the four sliding pads 252 and four fixing screws 251. Inside the motor chute 110. The motor 210 is installed on the fixed plate 220, and the fixed plate 220 is installed in the motor chute 110 of the mounting plate 100. Specifically, there are four motor chute 110, and a sliding pad 252 is arranged between the fixed plate 220 and the mounting plate 100. And the fixing screw 251, the fixing screw 251 passes through the motor chute 110 and the fixing plate 220 is installed on the mounting plate 100, so that the fixing plate 220 and the motor 210 on the fixing plate 220 can move relative to the mounting plate 100, so that the motor assembly 200 The distance from the driven pulley assembly 300 is adjusted so as to adjust the tension. It can be understood that a sliding pad 252 is further provided between the fixing plate 220 and the mounting plate 100 , and the sliding pad 252 can isolate and protect the friction between the fixing plate 220 and the mounting plate 100 .

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,从动带轮组件300包括轴芯310、从动带轮320、轴承330和轴承座340,从动带轮320设置在轴芯310上,轴芯310通过轴承330安装在轴承座340上。从动带轮320固定在轴芯310上,轴芯310通过轴承330安装在轴承座340内,从动带轮320和轴芯310可以通过轴承330在轴承座340内旋转,当同步带500张紧后,电机组件200转动时,同步带500能够将动力传递到从动带轮320上,从而拉动轴芯310及灯头600转动。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the driven pulley assembly 300 includes a shaft core 310, a driven pulley 320, a bearing 330 and a bearing housing 340, the driven pulley 320 is arranged on the shaft core 310, and the shaft core 310 passes through the bearing 330 is installed on the bearing seat 340. The driven pulley 320 is fixed on the shaft core 310, the shaft core 310 is installed in the bearing seat 340 through the bearing 330, the driven pulley 320 and the shaft core 310 can rotate in the bearing seat 340 through the bearing 330, when the timing belt 500 Immediately afterwards, when the motor assembly 200 rotates, the synchronous belt 500 can transmit power to the driven pulley 320 , thereby pulling the shaft core 310 and the lamp head 600 to rotate.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,张紧部件还包含张紧基板440,张紧托板420和张紧推板410设置在张紧基板440上,张紧基板440设置在安装板100上,张紧基板440可相对安装板100移动。张紧部件设置在从动带轮组件300和电机组件200之间,张紧部件包括张紧基板440、张紧托板420和张紧推板410,张紧托板420和张紧推板410设置在张紧基板440上,张紧基板440可以相对安装板100移动,偏心调节轴450偏心设置在张紧推板410和张紧托板420之间,偏心调节轴450的转动能够对张紧部件产生推力,可移动的张紧部件能够对电机组件200进行下压,为同步带500提供张紧力。具体地,在一些实施例中,张紧基板440上设置有张紧滑槽441,安装板100上设置有导向螺钉,张紧滑槽441套装在导向螺钉上,以使张紧基板440可以在安装板100上滑动。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the tensioning part further includes a tensioning base plate 440, the tensioning supporting plate 420 and the tensioning push plate 410 are arranged on the tensioning base plate 440, the tensioning base plate 440 is arranged on the mounting plate 100, and the The tight base 440 can move relative to the mounting board 100 . The tensioning part is arranged between the driven pulley assembly 300 and the motor assembly 200, and the tensioning part includes a tensioning base plate 440, a tensioning supporting plate 420 and a tensioning push plate 410, and the tensioning supporting plate 420 and the tensioning push plate 410 Set on the tension base plate 440, the tension base plate 440 can move relative to the mounting plate 100, the eccentric adjustment shaft 450 is eccentrically arranged between the tension push plate 410 and the tension support plate 420, the rotation of the eccentric adjustment shaft 450 can adjust the tension The component generates thrust, and the movable tensioning component can press down the motor assembly 200 to provide tension for the synchronous belt 500 . Specifically, in some embodiments, the tensioning base plate 440 is provided with a tensioning chute 441 , the mounting plate 100 is provided with a guide screw, and the tensioning chute 441 is sleeved on the guide screw, so that the tensioning base plate 440 can be Slide on the mounting plate 100.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,偏心调节轴450包括旋转孔451、外圆柱面和方形槽452和扭动槽453,旋转孔451偏离偏心调节轴450的轴心设置,扭动槽453设置在偏心调节轴450的顶部。偏心调节轴450偏心设置在张紧推板410和张紧托板420之间,具体地,偏心调节轴450以旋转孔451为转动中心设置在张紧推板410和张紧托板420之间,由于旋转孔451偏心设置,偏心调节轴450的转动会使外圆柱面下压张紧推板410或上提张紧托板420,实现对张紧力的调节。扭动槽453设置在偏心调节轴450的顶部,通过扭动槽453能够对偏心调节轴450进行扭动,使调节更加方便。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the eccentric adjustment shaft 450 includes a rotating hole 451, an outer cylindrical surface, a square groove 452 and a twisting groove 453, the rotating hole 451 deviates from the axis of the eccentric adjusting shaft 450, and the twisting groove 453 is arranged The top of the eccentric adjustment shaft 450 . The eccentric adjustment shaft 450 is eccentrically arranged between the tension push plate 410 and the tension support plate 420, specifically, the eccentric adjustment shaft 450 is arranged between the tension push plate 410 and the tension support plate 420 with the rotation hole 451 as the center of rotation , because the rotating hole 451 is set eccentrically, the rotation of the eccentric adjustment shaft 450 will cause the outer cylindrical surface to press down the tension push plate 410 or lift up the tension supporting plate 420 to realize the adjustment of the tension force. The twist groove 453 is arranged on the top of the eccentric adjustment shaft 450, and the eccentric adjustment shaft 450 can be twisted through the twist groove 453, making the adjustment more convenient.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,安装板100设置有安装孔,方形槽452内设置有止退螺母455,偏心调节轴450通过沉头螺钉454和止退螺母455的配合可转动安装在安装孔内。偏心调节轴450设置在安装板100上,具体地,安装板100上设置有安装孔,偏心调节轴450的侧部设置有方形槽452,方形槽452内设置有止退螺母455,沉头螺钉454穿过安装孔与偏心调节轴450内的止退螺母455配合,将偏心调节轴450安装在安装孔内,偏心调节轴450可相对安装孔转动,以便于对张紧力进行调节。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the mounting plate 100 is provided with a mounting hole, the square groove 452 is provided with a stop nut 455, and the eccentric adjustment shaft 450 is rotatably installed in the mounting hole through the cooperation of the countersunk screw 454 and the stop nut 455 Inside. The eccentric adjustment shaft 450 is arranged on the mounting plate 100, specifically, the mounting plate 100 is provided with a mounting hole, the side of the eccentric adjustment shaft 450 is provided with a square groove 452, and the square groove 452 is provided with a back nut 455, a countersunk screw 454 passes through the installation hole and cooperates with the stop nut 455 in the eccentric adjustment shaft 450, the eccentric adjustment shaft 450 is installed in the installation hole, the eccentric adjustment shaft 450 can rotate relative to the installation hole, so that the tension is adjusted.

根据本实用新型的第二方面实施例的舞台灯,包括上述的一种提高同步带500寿命的弹性张紧机构。本实用新型第二方面的舞台灯,使用第一方面的一种提高同步带500寿命的弹性张紧机构,通过弹性部件430提供的张紧力,能够保障同步带500稳定地传递灯头600转动所需的扭矩。弹性部件430的阻尼变形能够吸收庞大的加速度带来的瞬时冲击,使得电机组件200向从动带轮组件300的方向回弹,两个带轮的中心距减少,从而减轻瞬时超载对同步带500带来的负面作用,避免多次遭受瞬时刚性冲击而导致同步带500寿命下降,提高同步带500的寿命。The stage light according to the second embodiment of the present utility model includes the above-mentioned elastic tensioning mechanism for improving the service life of the synchronous belt 500 . The stage light of the second aspect of the utility model uses the elastic tension mechanism of the first aspect to improve the service life of the synchronous belt 500, and the tension provided by the elastic member 430 can ensure that the synchronous belt 500 can stably transmit the rotation of the lamp head 600. required torque. The damping deformation of the elastic member 430 can absorb the instantaneous impact brought by the huge acceleration, so that the motor assembly 200 rebounds in the direction of the driven pulley assembly 300, and the center distance between the two pulleys is reduced, thereby reducing the impact of the instantaneous overload on the synchronous belt 500 The negative effects brought about by this method can avoid the reduction of the service life of the synchronous belt 500 caused by multiple instantaneous rigid impacts, and improve the service life of the synchronous belt 500 .

上面结合附图对本实用新型实施例作了详细说明,但是本实用新型不限于上述实施例,在所属技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The above embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Make various changes.

Claims (10)

1.一种提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构,其特征在于,包括:1. A kind of elastic tension mechanism that improves synchronous belt life-span, is characterized in that, comprises: 安装板;mounting plate; 电机组件,所述电机组件设置在所述安装板上,所述电机组件可相对所述安装板运动;a motor assembly, the motor assembly is arranged on the mounting plate, and the motor assembly can move relative to the mounting plate; 从动带轮组件,所述从动带轮组件与所述电机组件分别设置在所述安装板的两端,所述电机组件与所述从动带轮组件之间通过同步带连接;a driven pulley assembly, the driven pulley assembly and the motor assembly are respectively arranged at both ends of the mounting plate, and the motor assembly and the driven pulley assembly are connected by a timing belt; 张紧调节组件,所述张紧调节组件设置在所述安装板上,所述张紧调节组件包括张紧部件和偏心调节轴,所述张紧部件包括张紧推板、张紧托板和弹性部件,所述偏心调节轴偏心设置在所述张紧推板和所述张紧托板之间,所述弹性部件设置在所述张紧托板和所述电机组件之间,以对电机组件与从动带轮组件之间的松紧程度进行调整。A tension adjustment assembly, the tension adjustment assembly is arranged on the mounting plate, the tension adjustment assembly includes a tension member and an eccentric adjustment shaft, and the tension member includes a tension push plate, a tension support plate and An elastic component, the eccentric adjustment shaft is eccentrically arranged between the tension push plate and the tension pallet, and the elastic component is arranged between the tension pallet and the motor assembly, so as to control the motor Adjust the degree of tightness between the assembly and the driven pulley assembly. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构,其特征在于,所述电机组件包括电机、主动带轮和固定板,所述电机安装在所述固定板上,所述主动带轮安装在所述电机上,所述固定板上设置有张紧压板,所述张紧压板抵接所述弹性部件,所述安装板上设置有电机滑槽,所述固定板可移动安装在所述电机滑槽内。2. A kind of elastic tensioning mechanism that improves synchronous belt life-span according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described motor assembly comprises motor, driving pulley and fixed plate, and described motor is installed on described fixed plate, The driving pulley is installed on the motor, the fixed plate is provided with a tensioning plate, the tensioning plate abuts against the elastic member, the mounting plate is provided with a motor chute, and the fixed plate It is movably installed in the motor chute. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构,其特征在于,所述张紧调节组件设置有两个,两个所述张紧调节组件分别设置在所述安装板的两侧,所述固定板的两侧均设置有所述张紧压板,所述弹性部件设置在所述张紧压板和所述张紧托板之间。3. An elastic tensioning mechanism for improving the service life of the synchronous belt according to claim 2, characterized in that there are two tension adjustment assemblies, and the two tension adjustment assemblies are respectively arranged on the mounting Both sides of the plate and both sides of the fixing plate are provided with the tensioning pressure plate, and the elastic member is arranged between the tensioning pressure plate and the tensioning supporting plate. 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构,其特征在于,所述电机组件还包括滑动垫块和固定螺钉,所述电机滑槽设置有四条,所述固定板通过四个所述滑动垫块和四个固定螺钉安装在四条所述电机滑槽内。4. A kind of elastic tensioning mechanism that improves the service life of synchronous belt according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described motor assembly also comprises sliding spacer and fixing screw, described motor chute is provided with four, and described fixing The board is installed in the four motor runners through the four sliding pads and the four fixing screws. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构,其特征在于,所述从动带轮组件包括轴芯、从动带轮、轴承和轴承座,所述从动带轮设置在所述轴芯上,所述轴芯通过所述轴承安装在所述轴承座上。5. A kind of elastic tensioning mechanism that improves synchronous belt service life according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described driven pulley assembly comprises shaft core, driven pulley, bearing and bearing block, and described driven pulley The pulley is arranged on the shaft core, and the shaft core is installed on the bearing seat through the bearing. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构,其特征在于,所述张紧部件还包含张紧基板,所述张紧托板和所述张紧推板设置在所述张紧基板上,所述张紧基板设置在所述安装板上,所述张紧基板可相对所述安装板移动。6. An elastic tensioning mechanism for improving the service life of the synchronous belt according to claim 1, wherein the tensioning part further comprises a tensioning base plate, and the tensioning supporting plate and the tensioning push plate are arranged On the tension base plate, the tension base plate is arranged on the installation plate, and the tension base plate can move relative to the installation plate. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构,其特征在于,所述张紧基板上设置有张紧滑槽,所述安装板上设置有导向螺钉,所述张紧滑槽套装在所述导向螺钉上,以使所述张紧基板可以在所述安装板上滑动。7. An elastic tensioning mechanism for improving the service life of the synchronous belt according to claim 6, wherein a tensioning chute is provided on the tensioning base plate, a guide screw is provided on the mounting plate, and the The tensioning chute is sleeved on the guide screw, so that the tensioning base plate can slide on the mounting plate. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构,其特征在于,所述偏心调节轴包括旋转孔、外圆柱面和方形槽和扭动槽,所述旋转孔偏离所述偏心调节轴的轴心设置,所述扭动槽设置在所述偏心调节轴的顶部。8. An elastic tensioning mechanism for improving the service life of the synchronous belt according to claim 1, wherein the eccentric adjustment shaft includes a rotating hole, an outer cylindrical surface, a square groove and a twisting groove, and the rotating hole deviates from The axis center of the eccentric adjustment shaft is set, and the twist groove is set on the top of the eccentric adjustment shaft. 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构,其特征在于,所述安装板设置有安装孔,所述方形槽内设置有止退螺母,所述偏心调节轴通过沉头螺钉和所述止退螺母的配合可转动安装在所述安装孔内。9. An elastic tensioning mechanism for improving the service life of the synchronous belt according to claim 8, characterized in that, the mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole, the square groove is provided with a stop nut, and the eccentric adjustment shaft It can be rotatably installed in the installation hole through the cooperation of the countersunk screw and the stop nut. 10.舞台灯,其特征在于,包括权利要求1至9任一项所述的一种提高同步带寿命的弹性张紧机构。10. The stage light, characterized in that it comprises an elastic tensioning mechanism for improving the service life of the synchronous belt according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202320511945.4U 2023-03-15 2023-03-15 An Elastic Tensioning Mechanism for Improving the Lifespan of a Timing Belt and a Stage Light Active CN219549509U (en)

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