CN219548868U - Tunneling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tunneling device which comprises a tunneling device main body, a driving cabin and a water pipe, wherein a window is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the driving cabin, a cleaning component is movably arranged on the surface of the window, a driving component is movably connected to the top of the cleaning component, a water tank is fixedly arranged on the surface of the tunneling device main body behind the driving cabin, a dust removing device is fixedly arranged in front of the driving cabin, and a water storage tank is arranged in the dust removing device. According to the tunneling device, the cleaning assembly and the driving assembly are provided, the driving assembly drives the cleaning assembly to move left and right, so that more dust can not adhere to the surface of the window under long-term use, the sight of workers is not affected, the dust removing device is also provided, the dust concentration in front of the tunneling device is further reduced, the spray head can be protected, the spray head can not be blocked when working in long-term dust, the working efficiency is improved, and the risk of accidents is reduced.

Description

Tunneling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of tunnel heading machines, in particular to a heading device.

Background

In recent years, our country has paid more and more attention to infrastructure construction to ensure that the infrastructure construction better serves the development of the entire socioeconomic of our country. In infrastructure construction, highway railway construction is than very big, in the road construction, the tunnelling of tunnel is for a long time with the construction degree of difficulty big, the safety guarantee is difficult, construction technology is complicated, the engineering progress is slow becomes the difficulty, rock excavation, tunnel excavation development device is in order to adapt to the demand of different trades and is the vigorous development adopts drill bit or crushing cutter to smash and handle rock and mountain body, and job site is mostly full of dust, need clear up the dust constantly and be used for guaranteeing the sight and just work, current tunnelling device can not very clean the dust on the surface of drive storehouse window in the during operation, can lead to the dust of adhesion to be increased under long-time operating condition, seriously influence staff's sight scope, bring very big potential safety hazard for the work, dust collector on the current tunnelling device can not fine protection shower nozzle, work in the place that is in a large amount of dust, can make the dust progressively adhere to the shower nozzle on the long-time, make the water yield of shower nozzle become little, it wastes manpower and material resources to go, not only time also can increase the cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a tunneling device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a tunneling device, includes tunneling device main part, driving cabin, water pipe, the front surface fixed mounting of driving cabin has the window, the surface movable mounting of window has clean subassembly, the top swing joint of clean subassembly has drive assembly, the rear of driving cabin has the water tank in the surface fixed mounting of tunneling device main part, the place ahead fixed mounting of driving cabin has dust collector, the aqua storage tank has been seted up to dust collector's inside.

Preferably, the cleaning component comprises a scraping plate, a sliding block, racks, nozzles and a water through groove, wherein the sliding block is fixedly arranged at two ends of the scraping plate, the racks are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block, and the nozzles are fixedly arranged on one side of the water through groove.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a box body, a motor and a gear, wherein the motor is fixedly arranged in the box body, and the gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor.

Preferably, the dust removing device comprises a fixed box, a circular plate, a torsion spring, a partition plate and a limiting plate, wherein the circular plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed box, the torsion spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circular plate, the other end of the torsion spring is connected with the partition plate, and the limiting plate is connected to one side of the circular plate, which is positioned behind the partition plate.

Preferably, the surface connection of aqua storage tank has the water pipe, one side fixed mounting of aqua storage tank has electric putter, the one end of water pipe is connected with flexible loop bar, the other end of flexible loop bar is connected with the movable block, one side fixed mounting of movable block has the casing, the inner wall fixedly connected with spring of casing, the other end fixedly connected with baffle of spring, the opposite side fixedly connected with connecting rod of baffle, the other end fixed mounting of connecting rod has the shower nozzle.

Preferably, one end of the water pipe is connected with the water tank and is connected with the water storage tank through the water through tank and the water pump.

Preferably, both ends of the window are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding block slides in the sliding grooves, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the cleaning assembly and the driving assembly are provided, the driving assembly drives the cleaning assembly to move left and right, so that more dust can not be attached to the surface of the window under long-term use, the sight of workers is not influenced, the dust removing device is also provided, the dust concentration in front of the tunneling device is further reduced, the spray head can be protected, the work of the spray head in the long-term dust can not be blocked, the working efficiency is improved, the risk of accidents is reduced, and the overhaul time and the cost are also reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a tunneling device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a cleaning assembly of a ripper apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a drive assembly of a ripper apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a dust collector of the tunneling apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the construction of a ripper apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the tunneling device of the present utility model at A in FIG. 4;

in the figure: 1. a tunneling device body; 2. a driving cab; 3. a window; 4. a cleaning assembly; 5. a drive assembly; 6. a water tank; 7. a water pipe; 8. a dust removal device; 9. a water storage tank; 401. a scraper; 402. a slide block; 403. a rack; 404. a nozzle; 405. a water passage groove; 501. a case; 502. a motor; 503. a gear; 801. a fixed box; 802. a circular plate; 803. a torsion spring; 804. a partition plate; 805. a limiting plate; 901. a water pipe; 902. an electric push rod; 903. a telescopic loop bar; 904. a movable block; 905. a housing; 906. a spring; 907. a baffle; 908. a connecting rod; 909. a spray head.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a tunneling device comprises a tunneling device main body 1, a driving cabin 2 and a water pipe 7, wherein a window 3 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the driving cabin 2, a cleaning component 4 is movably arranged on the surface of the window 3, a driving component 5 is movably connected to the top of the cleaning component 4, a water tank 6 is fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the driving cabin 2, a dust removing device 8 is fixedly arranged in front of the driving cabin 2, and a water storage tank 9 is arranged in the dust removing device 8.

The cleaning assembly 4 comprises a scraping plate 401, a sliding block 402, a rack 403, a nozzle 404 and a water through groove 405, wherein the sliding block 402 is fixedly arranged at two ends of the scraping plate 401, so that the cleaning assembly 4 can slide, the rack 403 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block 402, and the nozzle 404 is fixedly arranged at one side of the water through groove 405; the driving assembly 5 comprises a box body 501, a motor 502 and a gear 503, wherein the motor 502 is fixedly arranged in the box body 501, the gear 503 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 502, and the gear 503 and the rack 403 are meshed with each other to rotate; the dust removing device 8 comprises a fixed box 801, a circular plate 802, a torsion spring 803, a partition plate 804 and a limiting plate 805, wherein the circular plate 802 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed box 801, the torsion spring 803 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circular plate 802, the other end of the torsion spring 803 is connected with the partition plate 804, and the limiting plate 805 is connected to one side of the circular plate 802, which is positioned behind the partition plate 804; the surface of the water storage tank 9 is connected with a water through pipe 901, one side of the water storage tank 9 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 902, a telescopic sleeve rod 903 can move, one end of the water through pipe 901 is connected with the telescopic sleeve rod 903, the other end of the telescopic sleeve rod 903 is connected with a movable block 904, one side of the movable block 904 is fixedly provided with a shell 905, the inner wall of the shell 905 is fixedly connected with a spring 906, the effect of homing is achieved by utilizing the property of the spring 906, the other end of the spring 906 is fixedly connected with a baffle 907, in order to limit the moving range of the spring 906, the other side of the baffle 907 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 908, and the other end of the connecting rod 908 is fixedly provided with a spray head 909; one end of the water pipe 7 is connected with the water tank 6 and is connected with the water storage tank 9 through the water through tank 405 and the water pump; both ends of the window 3 are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding block 402 slides in the sliding grooves, and the gear 503 is meshed with the rack 403.

In addition, the utility model is a tunneling device, when working, a worker enters the inside of the driving cab 2 to operate, the mining condition can be observed through the window 3, when excessive dust attachments appear on the surface of the window 3 in the working process, the motor 502 is turned on, the gear 503 rotates to drive the rack 403 to move left and right, the rack 403 drives the scraper 401 to move left and right through the sliding block 402 and the sliding groove, meanwhile, water in the water pipe 7 reaches the water through groove 405, dust and the like are wetted and cleaned through the spray nozzle 404, then the water is continuously sprayed to enable the scraper 401 to move left and right at the same time, the window 3 is cleaner, thereby reducing the influence of the dust on the sight of the worker, when dust is required to be removed from the front of the machine, the switch of the electric push rod 902 is turned on, the electric push rod 902 pushes the movable block 904 to move on the telescopic sleeve rod 903 at the moment, along with continuous propulsion, the telescopic sleeve rod 903 will lengthen, the spray head 909 will reach the baffle 804 at the same time, the baffle 804 is opened outwards through the torsion spring 803, the spray head 909 reaches the outside through the already opened baffle 804, at this moment, open the switch, make the water in the water pipe 901 reach the spray head 909 through the telescopic sleeve rod 903, thus spray out, achieve the goal of dedusting, when not using, through the recovery of the electric putter 902, the spring 906 will rebound by the force of not receiving, drive the spray head 909 to shrink back inside, meanwhile, the force acting on the baffle 804 disappears, through the torsion spring 803, the baffle 804 is in situ, cover the spray head 909 to achieve the protective effect, make the spray head 909 work in the long-term dust will not be blocked, thus raise the work efficiency, reduce the risk of accident and also reduce the maintenance time and cost expenditure.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. A tunneling device, characterized in that: including tunneling device main part (1), driving cabin (2), water pipe (7), the front surface fixed mounting of driving cabin (2) has window (3), the surface active mounting of window (3) has clean subassembly (4), the top swing joint of clean subassembly (4) has drive assembly (5), the rear position of driving cabin (2) has water tank (6) in the surface fixed mounting of tunneling device main part (1), the place ahead fixed mounting of driving cabin (2) has dust collector (8), aqua storage tank (9) have been seted up to the inside of dust collector (8).

2. A ripping apparatus as in claim 1 wherein: the cleaning assembly (4) comprises a scraping plate (401), a sliding block (402), racks (403), nozzles (404) and a water through groove (405), wherein the sliding block (402) is fixedly installed at two ends of the scraping plate (401), the racks (403) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sliding block (402), and the nozzles (404) are fixedly installed on one side of the water through groove (405).

3. A ripping apparatus as in claim 2 wherein: the driving assembly (5) comprises a box body (501), a motor (502) and a gear (503), wherein the motor (502) is fixedly installed in the box body (501), and the gear (503) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (502).

4. A ripping apparatus as in claim 3 wherein: dust collector (8) are including fixed case (801), plectane (802), torsional spring (803), baffle (804), limiting plate (805), one side fixed mounting of fixed case (801) has plectane (802), the inner wall fixed mounting of plectane (802) has torsional spring (803), the other end of torsional spring (803) is connected with baffle (804), one side of plectane (802) is located the rear of baffle (804) and is connected with limiting plate (805).

5. A ripping apparatus as in claim 4 wherein: the surface connection of aqua storage tank (9) has logical water pipe (901), one side fixed mounting of aqua storage tank (9) has electric putter (902), the one end of leading to water pipe (901) is connected with flexible loop bar (903), the other end of flexible loop bar (903) is connected with movable block (904), one side fixed mounting of movable block (904) has casing (905), the inner wall fixedly connected with spring (906) of casing (905), the other end fixedly connected with baffle (907) of spring (906), the opposite side fixedly connected with connecting rod (908) of baffle (907), the other end fixed mounting of connecting rod (908) has shower nozzle (909).

6. A ripping apparatus as in claim 5, wherein: one end of the water pipe (7) is connected with the water tank (6) firstly, and is connected with the water pump through the water through tank (405) and the water storage tank (9).

7. A ripping apparatus as in claim 6, wherein: both ends of the window (3) are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding blocks (402) slide in the sliding grooves, and the gear (503) is meshed with the rack (403).