CN219548370U - A building construction scaffolding - Google Patents
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- CN219548370U CN219548370U CN202321808990.2U CN202321808990U CN219548370U CN 219548370 U CN219548370 U CN 219548370U CN 202321808990 U CN202321808990 U CN 202321808990U CN 219548370 U CN219548370 U CN 219548370U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及脚手架技术领域,特别是涉及一种建筑施工脚手架。The present application relates to the technical field of scaffolding, in particular to a building construction scaffolding.
背景技术Background technique
在建筑施工过程中,通常需要搭建脚手架进行辅助施工。对于大型的脚手架结构来说,可以在脚手架侧面系统性的布置爬架网片进行防护,但是在一些小型施工或改造现场,不需要、也不具备系统搭设脚手架的条件,常常会使用一些临时组装的小型脚手架,在这些小型脚手架的搭建过程中,普遍存在侧面防护结构安装繁琐,导致现场施工人员不愿意安装侧面防护结构而存在安全隐患的问题。In the process of building construction, it is usually necessary to build scaffolding for auxiliary construction. For large-scale scaffolding structures, climbing frame mesh can be systematically arranged on the side of the scaffolding for protection, but in some small construction or renovation sites, there is no need or the conditions for systematically erecting scaffolding, and some temporary assembly is often used In the construction process of these small scaffolds, the installation of side protection structures is generally cumbersome, resulting in the on-site construction workers being unwilling to install side protection structures and posing potential safety hazards.
实用新型内容Utility model content
基于此,有必要提供一种建筑施工脚手架,大大简化脚手架侧面防护安装繁琐的问题,提高现场施工人员安装侧面防护的积极性,其具体技术方案如下。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a scaffolding for building construction, which greatly simplifies the cumbersome installation of the side protection of the scaffold, and improves the enthusiasm of the on-site construction personnel to install the side protection. The specific technical scheme is as follows.
一种建筑施工脚手架,包括架体和步道平台,所述架体包括盘扣式立杆、横杆和纵杆;所述横杆、纵杆分别与盘扣式立杆连接;所述步道平台与纵杆连接;还包括防护组件,所述防护组件包括:A building construction scaffolding, comprising a frame body and a walkway platform, the frame body comprising a buckle type vertical bar, a cross bar and a longitudinal bar; the cross bar and the longitudinal bar are respectively connected with the coil type vertical bar; connected to the longitudinal rod; also including a guard assembly comprising:
支撑座,安装于横杆上;所述支撑座的顶部设有插接孔;The support seat is installed on the cross bar; the top of the support seat is provided with an insertion hole;
两个防护网板,所述防护网板一端设有抵接部,另一端设有连接环;所述抵接部与盘扣式立杆相抵,并相对盘扣式立杆转动;两个所述防护网板相对布置,且两个防护网板的连接环同轴布置;Two protective screens, one end of the protective screen is provided with an abutment part, and the other end is provided with a connecting ring; the abutment part is offset against the buckle-type vertical rod and rotates relative to the buckle-type vertical rod; the two The above-mentioned protective screens are relatively arranged, and the connecting rings of the two protective screens are arranged coaxially;
插销杆,依次穿过两防护网板的连接环后插入插接孔内。The latch rod is inserted into the insertion hole after passing through the connecting rings of the two protective screens in turn.
进一步的,所述支撑座包括基座和卡扣,所述基座与卡扣连接,所述卡扣卡接于横杆上使支撑座可沿横杆的轴线方向调节位置。Further, the support base includes a base and a buckle, the base is connected with the buckle, and the buckle is engaged with the cross bar so that the position of the support base can be adjusted along the axis direction of the cross bar.
进一步的,所述卡扣包括上扣体和下扣体;所述上扣体与基座一体成型,所述下扣体与上扣体栓接,且上扣体和下扣体栓接后包围横杆。Further, the buckle includes an upper button body and a lower button body; the upper button body and the base are integrally formed, the lower button body is bolted to the upper button body, and after the upper button body and the lower button body are bolted Surround the bars.
进一步的,所述支撑座上设有沿插接孔的轴线对称布置的翼板,所述翼板位于防护网板的下方用于支撑防护网板。Further, the support seat is provided with wing plates arranged symmetrically along the axis of the socket hole, and the wing plates are located below the protective net plate for supporting the protective net plate.
进一步的,所述抵接部为弧形板,所述弧形板的内壁与盘扣式立杆的外壁贴合,且弧形板的弧度小于180°。Further, the abutting portion is an arc-shaped plate, the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate is attached to the outer wall of the buckle-type vertical rod, and the arc of the arc-shaped plate is less than 180°.
进一步的,所述防护网板包括两根连接柱、防护网和两片固定板;所述连接柱呈横向布置,且连接柱的侧面设有朝竖向方向凸起的连接边;所述防护网位于连接边与固定板之间;所述固定板呈竖向布置,且两片固定板分别与两根连接柱连接形成矩形框架并夹紧防护网。Further, the protective net plate includes two connecting columns, a protective net and two fixing plates; the connecting columns are arranged horizontally, and the side faces of the connecting columns are provided with connecting edges protruding in the vertical direction; the protective The net is located between the connecting side and the fixed plate; the fixed plate is vertically arranged, and the two fixed plates are respectively connected with two connecting columns to form a rectangular frame and clamp the protective net.
进一步的,所述抵接部安装于连接柱的一端,所述连接环安装于连接柱的另一端。Further, the abutting portion is installed at one end of the connecting column, and the connecting ring is installed at the other end of the connecting column.
进一步的,所述固定板上安装有把手。Further, a handle is installed on the fixing plate.
进一步的,所述插销杆依次穿过两防护网板的连接环并插入插接孔内后,两防护板的表面共面。Further, after the latch rod passes through the connecting rings of the two protective net plates in sequence and is inserted into the insertion hole, the surfaces of the two protective net plates are coplanar.
有益效果:本实用新型所提供的建筑施工脚手架,在安装过程中仅需要移动防护网板,并将插销杆穿过两防护网板的连接环后插入插接孔内即可完成侧面防护的安装,施工过程简单方便,同时防护网板也为施工人员的后续操作提供了安全防护。Beneficial effects: the building construction scaffold provided by the utility model only needs to move the protective net plate during installation, and insert the latch rod through the connecting ring of the two protective net plates into the socket hole to complete the installation of the side protection , The construction process is simple and convenient, and the protective screen also provides safety protection for the subsequent operations of the construction personnel.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为脚手架的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of scaffolding;
图2为图1中A区域的放大视图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of area A in Fig. 1;
图3为防护组件的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the protection assembly.
附图标记说明:1、盘扣式立杆;2、步道平台;3、横杆;4、纵杆;5、防护组件;6、支撑座;7、防护网板;8、插销杆;Explanation of reference signs: 1. Buckle-type vertical pole; 2. Walkway platform; 3. Crossbar; 4. Vertical pole; 5. Protection component; 6. Support seat;
61、基座;62、插接孔;63、上扣体;64、下扣体;65、翼板;61. Base; 62. Insertion hole; 63. Upper button body; 64. Lower button body; 65. Wing plate;
71、抵接部;72、连接环;73、连接柱;74、防护网;75、固定板;76、把手。71. Contact part; 72. Connecting ring; 73. Connecting column; 74. Protective net; 75. Fixed plate; 76. Handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本申请的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请。但是本申请能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本申请内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本申请不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation manners of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial" , "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device or Elements must have certain orientations, be constructed and operate in certain orientations, and thus should not be construed as limiting the application.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. , or integrated; it may be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it may be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise specified limit. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific situations.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "on" or "under" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are indirect through an intermediary. touch. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "beneath" the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. As used herein, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions are for the purpose of illustration only and are not intended to represent the only embodiments.
实施例Example
本实施例提供了一种建筑施工脚手架,参照图1所示,其包括架体、步道平台2和防护组件5。所述架体包括盘扣式立杆1、横杆3和纵杆4。多根所述横杆3、纵杆4分别与盘扣式立杆1连接形成框架结构。所述步道平台2与纵杆4连接,容纳施工人员通过。参照图3所示,所述防护组件5包括支撑座6、两个防护网板7和插销杆8。参照图2所示,所述支撑座6包括基座61和卡扣,所述基座61的顶部设有插接孔62,所述卡扣包括上扣体63和下扣体64,所述上扣体63与基座61一体成型或者焊接,所述下扣体64与上扣体63栓接,且上扣体63和下扣体64栓接后包围横杆3,松动上扣体63和下扣体64后能够调节基座在横杆3上的位置。所述防护网板7的一端设有抵接部71,另一端设有连接环72;所述抵接部71为弧形板,该弧形板的内壁与盘扣式立杆1的外壁贴合,从而与盘扣式立杆1的外壁相抵,使得防护网板7能够绕着盘扣式立杆1的轴线转动。两个防护网板7相对布置,且两个防护网板7的连接环72呈同轴布置。所述插销杆8依次穿过两防护网板7的连接环72后插入插接孔内,此时两防护网板7的表面共面,抵接部71与盘扣式立杆1相抵,从而完成防护组件5的安装。This embodiment provides a building construction scaffold, as shown in FIG. 1 , which includes a frame body, a walkway platform 2 and a protection component 5 . The frame body includes a buckle-type upright bar 1 , a horizontal bar 3 and a vertical bar 4 . A plurality of said crossbars 3 and longitudinal bars 4 are respectively connected with the buckle-type vertical poles 1 to form a frame structure. The walkway platform 2 is connected with the longitudinal bar 4 to accommodate construction personnel to pass through. Referring to FIG. 3 , the protection assembly 5 includes a support base 6 , two protection screens 7 and a latch rod 8 . 2, the support seat 6 includes a base 61 and a buckle, the top of the base 61 is provided with an insertion hole 62, and the buckle includes an upper buckle body 63 and a lower buckle body 64. The upper button body 63 is integrally formed or welded with the base 61, the lower button body 64 is bolted to the upper button body 63, and the upper button body 63 and the lower button body 64 are bolted to surround the cross bar 3, and the upper button body 63 is loosened. And the position of the base on the cross bar 3 can be adjusted behind the lower button body 64 . One end of the protective screen 7 is provided with an abutting portion 71, and the other end is provided with a connecting ring 72; close, so as to offset against the outer wall of the coiled vertical pole 1, so that the protective screen 7 can rotate around the axis of the coiled vertical pole 1. The two protective screens 7 are arranged oppositely, and the connecting rings 72 of the two protective screens 7 are coaxially arranged. The latch rod 8 passes through the connecting rings 72 of the two protective screens 7 in turn and is inserted into the insertion hole. At this time, the surfaces of the two protective screens 7 are coplanar, and the abutting portion 71 is offset against the buckle type vertical rod 1, thereby The installation of the protective component 5 is completed.
本实施例所提供的建筑施工脚手架,在安装过程中仅需要移动防护网板7,并将插销杆8穿过两防护网板7的连接环72后插入插接孔内即可完成侧面防护的安装,施工过程简单方便,同时防护网板7也为施工人员的后续操作提供了安全防护。The building construction scaffolding provided by this embodiment only needs to move the protective screen 7 during installation, and insert the latch rod 8 through the connecting ring 72 of the two protective screens 7 and then insert it into the socket hole to complete the side protection. The installation and construction process are simple and convenient, and the protective screen 7 also provides safety protection for subsequent operations of construction personnel.
作为本实施例的进一步改进,为了更好对防护网板7进行竖向支撑,所述支撑座6上设有沿插接孔62的轴线对称布置的翼板65,所述翼板65位于防护网板7的下方用于支撑防护网板7。当安装完防护组件5后,防护网板7直接压覆在翼板65上,由支撑座6为防护网板7提供竖向支撑。As a further improvement of this embodiment, in order to better vertically support the protective screen 7, the support base 6 is provided with a wing plate 65 symmetrically arranged along the axis of the insertion hole 62, and the wing plate 65 is located on the protective screen 7. The bottom of the net plate 7 is used to support the protective net plate 7 . After the protective assembly 5 is installed, the protective screen 7 is directly pressed on the wing plate 65 , and the support seat 6 provides vertical support for the protective screen 7 .
具体来说,所述弧形板的弧度小于180°,便于将弧形板安装于盘扣式立杆1上。Specifically, the curvature of the arc-shaped plate is less than 180°, which is convenient for installing the arc-shaped plate on the buckle-type vertical pole 1 .
具体来说,参照图3所示,所述防护网板7包括两根连接柱73、防护网74和两片固定板75;所述连接柱73呈横向布置,且连接柱73的侧面设有朝竖向方向凸起的连接边;所述防护网74位于连接边与固定板75之间;所述固定板75呈竖向布置,且两片固定板75分别与两根连接柱73连接形成矩形框架并夹紧防护网74。在本实施例中两根连接柱73的一端都连接有抵接部71,而仅底部连接柱73的另一端连接有连接环72,所述插销杆8穿过底部的连接环72而插入插接孔62内。在其他实施例中,也可以在两根连接柱73的另一端都分别连接有连接环72,使插销杆8穿过上下两端的连接环72后再插入插接孔62内。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , the protective screen 7 includes two connecting columns 73, a protective net 74 and two fixing plates 75; The connecting edge protruding in the vertical direction; the protective net 74 is located between the connecting edge and the fixing plate 75; the fixing plate 75 is vertically arranged, and the two fixing plates 75 are respectively connected with two connecting columns 73 to form Rectangular frame and clamp the protective net 74. In this embodiment, one end of the two connecting posts 73 is connected with the abutting portion 71, and only the other end of the connecting post 73 at the bottom is connected with the connecting ring 72, and the latch rod 8 is inserted into the socket through the connecting ring 72 at the bottom. In the connecting hole 62. In other embodiments, connecting rings 72 may also be connected to the other ends of the two connecting columns 73 , so that the latch rod 8 passes through the connecting rings 72 at the upper and lower ends and then inserted into the insertion hole 62 .
具体来说,所述固定板75上还安装有把手76,便于安装防护网板7时抬起防护网板7。Specifically, a handle 76 is installed on the fixing plate 75 to facilitate lifting the protective screen 7 when installing the protective screen 7 .
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present application, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent application should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (9)
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