CN219547750U - Self-floating static sounding device - Google Patents
Self-floating static sounding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219547750U CN219547750U CN202320474984.1U CN202320474984U CN219547750U CN 219547750 U CN219547750 U CN 219547750U CN 202320474984 U CN202320474984 U CN 202320474984U CN 219547750 U CN219547750 U CN 219547750U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/30—Assessment of water resources
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Abstract
The utility model provides a self-floating static sounding device which comprises a sounding rod box, wherein a sounding rod and a sounding rod pushing device are arranged in the sounding rod box, a probe body is arranged at the bottom of the sounding rod box, one end of the sounding rod is connected with the sounding rod pushing device, the other end of the sounding rod is connected with the probe body, a counterweight floating device, a leveling mechanism and a power supply are arranged on the outer side of the sounding rod box, the counterweight floating device comprises a water tank, a water pump and a small power supply, a water filling port and a water outlet are arranged on the water tank, the water pump is arranged at the water outlet, the water pump is connected with the small power supply, and the power supply is respectively and electrically connected with the counterweight floating device, the leveling mechanism and the sounding rod box. The utility model can improve the stability and the detection precision of the full-automatic static sounding device during detection, help the static sounding device to float up quickly, can position, improve the exploration efficiency and promote the development of ocean geotechnical engineering.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering survey equipment, in particular to a self-floating static sounding device.
Background
Under the background of strong ocean state, the country is greatly developing ocean economy and ocean scientific research, the construction of various ocean engineering is urgent, due to the complexity of ocean foundation environment, the ocean engineering must carry out geotechnical engineering investigation work according to basic construction procedures before design and construction, the ocean geotechnical analysis is carried out, the structural characteristics of the submarine near-surface sedimentary stratum are detected generally through means of surface gravity sampling, drilling sampling, in-situ testing and the like, and the engineering geological (including physical and mechanical) properties of the ocean bottom geotechnical are obtained to serve ocean engineering construction.
The full-automatic sounding device that adopts at present can jack up whole device because of self counter weight is not enough in the sounding process, leads to sounding inefficiency and sounding result inaccurate, if just increase the balancing weight, required consumption when the come-up after the work is accomplished will increase by a wide margin, and in the sounding process, because the seabed is unsmooth, the full-automatic sounding device that adopts at present is difficult to keep vertical penetration, consequently a novel device is urgently needed in ocean weak soil sounding, realize keeping sounding stability and penetration vertical to realize high-efficient come-up, in order to improve sounding efficiency and precision, thereby promote ocean geotechnical engineering's development.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a self-floating static sounding device which comprises a sounding rod box, wherein a sounding rod and a sounding rod pushing device are arranged in the sounding rod box, a probe body is arranged at the bottom of the sounding rod box, one end of the sounding rod is connected with the sounding rod pushing device, the other end of the sounding rod is connected with the probe body, a counterweight floating device, a leveling mechanism and a power supply are arranged on the outer side of the sounding rod box, the counterweight floating device comprises a water tank, a water pump and a small power supply, a water filling port and a water outlet are arranged on the water tank, the water pump is arranged at the water outlet, the water pump is connected with the small power supply, and the power supply is respectively electrically connected with the counterweight floating device, the leveling mechanism and the sounding rod box.
Preferably, the two counterweight floating devices are respectively arranged at two sides of the probe rod box, the water tanks in the two counterweight floating devices are respectively fixed on the outer walls at two sides of the probe rod box, the leveling mechanisms are arranged on the outer wall of one side, far away from the probe rod box, of the water tank, and the four leveling mechanisms are distributed at two sides of the probe rod box in pairs.
Preferably, the water outlet is positioned at the bottom of the water tank, the water outlet is communicated with the water tank through a pipeline, the water pump is arranged on the pipeline between the water outlet and the water tank, the water pumping end of the water pump is connected with the water tank through a pipeline, and the water discharging end of the water pump is connected with the water outlet through a pipeline.
Preferably, a rubber water storage bag is arranged in the water tank, one end of the rubber water storage bag is communicated with the water injection port, and the other end of the rubber water storage bag is communicated with the water outlet.
Preferably, the top of the water tank is provided with an auxiliary floating device, the auxiliary floating device comprises a gas tank and a balloon, the balloon is positioned above the gas tank, the gas outlet end of the gas tank is respectively connected with the balloon and the water tank through a gas transmission channel, the gas outlet end of the gas tank is provided with a switch, and the switch is connected with a power supply.
Preferably, the leveling mechanism comprises a shell with an opening at the bottom, a rotating wheel and a reinforcing rod, wherein a limit block is arranged on the outer wall of the front side of the reinforcing rod along the length direction, a limit groove matched with the limit block is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and the reinforcing rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the shell through the matching of the limit block and the limit groove;
racks are arranged on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the reinforcing rod along the length direction, rotating wheels are rotationally fixed in the shell and meshed with the racks, and two rotating wheels are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the reinforcing rod;
the rotating wheel is connected with driving equipment, and the driving equipment is connected with a power supply.
Preferably, the bottom of the shell is provided with a supporting base, and the bottom end of the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected with the supporting base 8.
Preferably, a positioning device is arranged on the probe rod box and is connected with a power supply.
Preferably, an annular inclination sensor is arranged at the bottom of the probe rod box, and the annular inclination sensor is connected with a power supply.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model can enhance the stability of underwater sounding, improve the sounding precision and stability, can complete the floating up quickly after the sounding is finished, has low floating up energy consumption and high efficiency, and solves the problem that the existing sounding equipment is difficult to realize quick floating up after the sounding stability is improved by adding a counterweight.
2. The utility model is provided with the leveling mechanism, so that the sounding device can still ensure the vertical sounding of the probe in the rugged seabed topography, the sounding precision is improved, and the sounding flexibility and the sounding universality are also improved.
3. The position signal transmitting device is arranged, so that the position of the sounding device can be quickly determined, the recovery efficiency and accuracy of the device are improved, and the device plays a role in promoting the development of full-automatic intelligent ocean sounding.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the auxiliary floating device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between the reinforcement bar and the housing.
Reference numerals in the drawings: the device comprises a 1-probe rod box, a 2-auxiliary floating device, a 201-gas tank, a 202-supporting frame, a 203-switch, a 204-high-strength balloon, a 205-upper channel, a 206-lower channel, a 3-positioning device, a 4-water tank, a 5-water outlet, a 6-rotating wheel, a 7-probe body, an 8-supporting base, a 9-reinforcing rod, a 91-limiting block, a 10-water pump, an 11-small power supply, a 12-water filling port, a 13-power supply, a 14-supporting frame, a 15-annular inclination angle sensor, a 16-shell and a 161-limiting groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions, objects and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, it being understood that the examples provided are only one way of implementing the technical solutions and do not represent all the examples, and any non-inventive examples made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present examples are within the scope of the present utility model.
In the present utility model, the terms "left, right, front" and the like are established based on the positional relationship shown in the drawings, and the corresponding positional relationship may be changed depending on the drawings, and therefore, the terms are not to be construed as absolute limitation of the protection scope.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a self-floating static sounding device comprises a sounding rod box 1, wherein a sounding rod and a sounding rod pushing device are arranged in the sounding rod box 1, a probe body 7 is arranged at the bottom of the sounding rod box 1, one end of the sounding rod is connected with the sounding rod pushing device, the other end of the sounding rod is connected with the probe body 7, a counterweight floating device, a leveling mechanism and a power supply 13 are arranged on the outer side of the sounding rod box 1, the counterweight floating device comprises a water tank 4, a water pump 10 and a small power supply 11, a water filling port 12 and a water outlet 5 are arranged on the water tank 4, the water pump 10 is arranged at the water outlet 5, the water pump 10 is connected with the small power supply 11, and the power supply 13 is respectively electrically connected with the counterweight floating device, the leveling mechanism and the sounding rod box 1.
Specifically, the two counterweight floating devices are respectively arranged at two sides of the probe rod box 1, the water tanks 4 in the two counterweight floating devices are respectively fixed on the outer walls at two sides of the probe rod box 1, the leveling mechanisms are arranged on the outer walls at one side, far away from the probe rod box 1, of the water tanks 4, and the four leveling mechanisms are distributed at two sides of the probe rod box 1 in pairs.
Specifically, the water outlet 5 is located at the bottom of the water tank 4, the water outlet 5 is communicated with the water tank 4 through a pipeline, the water pump 10 is arranged on the pipeline between the water outlet 5 and the water tank 4, the water pumping end of the water pump 10 is connected with the water tank 4 through the pipeline, the water discharging end of the water pump 10 is connected with the water outlet 5 through the pipeline, before the sounding work starts, water is fully filled into the water tank 4 from the water filling port 12, the balance weight of the sounding device is realized, the sounding device can sink to the seabed to be surveyed, after the sounding is finished, the water pump 10 is remotely controlled by a worker to be started, the water pump 10 starts to pump water in the water tank 4 and discharges the water from the water outlet 5, after the water in the water tank 4 is discharged, the sounding device reduces and loses the balance weight effect, the water pump can float up under the action of seawater buoyancy, and then specifically, a sealing ring is arranged between the water pump 10 and the water outlet 5, the water tightness of the joint is ensured, and the small power supply 11 can adopt a small storage battery to supply power for the water pump 10.
Specifically, the inside rubber water storage bag that is equipped with of water tank 4, rubber water storage bag are high strength rubber water storage bag, and rubber water storage bag one end and water injection mouth 12 intercommunication, rubber water storage bag other end and delivery port 5 intercommunication, after the water is poured into in the rubber water storage bag, rubber water storage bag can expand, when carrying out the drainage, and rubber water storage bag can be the shrink trend owing to self elasticity to can give a extrusion force of the water in the rubber water storage bag, set up the rubber water storage bag and can further accelerate the evacuation efficiency of water.
Specifically, the top of the water tank 4 is provided with an auxiliary floating device 2, the auxiliary floating device 2 comprises a gas tank 201 and a balloon 204, the balloon 204 is positioned above the gas tank 201, the balloon 204 is a high-strength balloon, the gas outlet end of the gas tank 201 is respectively connected with the balloon 204 and the water tank 4 through a gas transmission channel, the gas outlet end of the gas tank 201 is provided with a switch 203, and the switch 203 is connected with the power supply 13. More specifically, the channel between the air tank 201 and the balloon 204 is an upper channel 205, the channel between the air tank 201 and the water tank 4 is a lower channel 206, the auxiliary floating device 2 can drive the sounding device to float upwards, so that the floating efficiency is improved, after the sounding work is finished, the remote control switch 203 of a worker is started, so that the gas in the air tank 201 is input into the balloon 204 through the upper channel 205 and is input into the water tank 4 through the lower channel 206, and after the gas in the air tank 201 is input into the balloon 204, the balloon 204 is inflated and starts to rise, the floating power is provided for the sounding device, and the floating efficiency of the sounding device is further improved; after the gas in the gas tank 201 is input into the water tank 4, the pressure of the water in the water tank 4 can be increased, so that the water in the water tank is discharged quickly, the work load of the water pump 10 can be reduced, the floating energy consumption is reduced, and the floating efficiency of the quick sounding device is improved.
Specifically, the leveling mechanism includes a casing 16 with an opening at the bottom, a rotating wheel 6 and a reinforcing rod 9, a limit block 91 is arranged on the outer wall of the front side of the reinforcing rod 9 along the length direction, a limit groove 161 matched with the limit block 91 is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the casing 16, and the reinforcing rod 9 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the casing 16 through the matching of the limit block 91 and the limit groove 161;
racks are arranged on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the reinforcing rod 9 along the length direction, the rotating wheels 6 are rotationally fixed in the shell 16, the rotating wheels 6 are meshed with the racks, two rotating wheels 6 are arranged, and the two rotating wheels 6 are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the reinforcing rod 9;
the rotating wheel 6 is connected with a driving device which is connected with a power supply 13. When the leveling is needed, the driving device is started, the driving device can adopt a small motor, the motor drives the rotating wheel 6 to rotate, and as the rotating wheel 6 is meshed with the rack on the reinforcing rod 9, the rotating wheel 6 can drive the reinforcing rod 9 to slide along the limiting groove 161 when rotating, the four leveling mechanisms can be respectively and independently controlled, and the leveling degree of the sounding device can be adjusted by respectively adjusting the length of the reinforcing rod 9 extending out of the bottom of the shell 16 in the four leveling mechanisms, for example, when the sounding device is in a tilting state with left side, right side and right side on the seabed, the extending length of the reinforcing rod 9 in the leveling mechanism on the right side can be started, the right side of the sounding device is supported to rise through the reinforcing rod 9, the sounding device is ensured to be in a horizontal state in any seabed topography, so that the penetrating of the probe body 7 is ensured to be in a vertical direction, and the sounding precision is improved.
Specifically, the bottom of the shell 16 is provided with a supporting base 8, the bottom end of the reinforcing rod 9 is fixedly connected with the supporting base 8, the supporting base 8 is driven to move when the reinforcing rod 9 extends out of the shell 16, the supporting base 8 is used as a contact point between the leveling mechanism and the seabed, the supporting base 8 can increase the contact area between the leveling mechanism and the seabed, and the reinforcing rod 9 is prevented from penetrating into the seabed when extending out.
Specifically, the probe rod box 1 is provided with a positioning device 3, the positioning device 3 is connected with a power supply 13, the positioning device 3 is a position signal transmitter, and after the sounding device floats to the sea surface, the positioning device 3 continuously transmits position information, so that a worker can quickly determine the position of the sounding device, and the sounding device is recovered and salvaged.
Specifically, the bottom of the probe rod box 1 is provided with an annular inclination sensor 15, the annular inclination sensor 15 is connected with the power supply 13, the annular inclination sensor 15 is used for detecting the inclination state of the feeler device and reading the inclination of the feeler device, the leveling mechanism adjusts the horizontal position of the feeler device according to the detected inclination, the leveling mechanism and the annular inclination sensor 15 can be simultaneously connected with a controller for signal processing, the controller receives and processes the inclination value detected by the annular inclination sensor 15, then the controller gives an instruction to the leveling mechanism which needs to be adjusted according to the inclination degree, and the controller is used for receiving the processing signal and sending the instruction to be conventional technology, which is not repeated herein.
The working flow is as follows: after the static sounding device reaches the sea area, a worker fills water in the water tank 4 from the water injection port 12, after the sounding device sinks into the sea floor, the inclination of the sounding device is detected by the annular inclination sensor 15, the leveling mechanism adjusts the horizontal position of the sounding device according to the detected inclination, the leveling mechanism is leveled, the rotating wheel 6 rotates to drive the reinforcing rod 9 to vertically move, so that is can realize the adjustment of the horizontal state of the sounding device, after the annular inclination sensor 15 reads normally, the annular inclination sensor 15 stops reading, at the moment, the sounding rod in the sounding rod box 1 pushes the sounding rod to move downwards, so that the probe body 7 is driven to penetrate into a seabed soil body for sounding, the water tank 7 starts to perform energy sounding, after the static sounding is finished, the water pump 10 starts to work, water in the water tank 4 is discharged through the water outlet 5, the switch 203 of the air tank 201 is opened, the air tank 204 is input into the air tank 4, the air tank 204 is inflated, the water in the water tank 4 is accelerated, the water tank 4 is discharged, the air tank is completely emptied, the sounding device floats upwards, the air tank 204 provides an upward force for the sounding device, the sounding device stops to provide an upward force for the sounding device, at the moment, the sounding device is further improved, the probe body 7 penetrates into the seabed to penetrate into the seabed soil body for sounding, the seabed is continuously, the sounding device is continuously positioned, and the position of the device is continuously located, and the workers are positioned, and the device is recovered, and the workers are positioned, and the device is finished.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the basic principles and features of the present utility model, but are not limited by the above embodiments, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and modifications fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a can float static sounding device on oneself, includes probe rod case (1), is equipped with probe rod and probe rod thrust unit in probe rod case (1), and probe rod case (1) bottom is equipped with probe body (7), and probe rod one end is connected with probe rod thrust unit, and the probe rod other end is connected with probe body (7), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a probe rod case (1) outside is equipped with counter weight floating device, levelling mechanism and power (13), and counter weight floating device includes water tank (4), water pumper (10) and small-size power (11), is equipped with water filling port (12) and delivery port (5) on water tank (4), and water pumper (10) set up in delivery port (5) department, and water pumper (10) are connected with small-size power (11), and power (13) are connected with counter weight floating device, levelling mechanism and probe rod case (1) electricity respectively.
2. The self-floating static cone penetration device according to claim 1, wherein: the two counterweight floating devices are respectively arranged on two sides of the probe rod box (1), water tanks (4) in the two counterweight floating devices are respectively fixed on the outer walls on two sides of the probe rod box (1), leveling mechanisms are arranged on the outer walls on one side, far away from the probe rod box (1), of the water tanks (4), four leveling mechanisms are arranged, and the four leveling mechanisms are distributed on two sides of the probe rod box (1) in pairs.
3. A self-floating static cone penetration device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the water outlet (5) is positioned at the bottom of the water tank (4), the water outlet (5) is communicated with the water tank (4) through a pipeline, the water pump (10) is arranged on the pipeline between the water outlet (5) and the water tank (4), the water pumping end of the water pump (10) is connected with the water tank (4) through the pipeline, and the water draining end of the water pump (10) is connected with the water outlet (5) through the pipeline.
4. A self-floating static cone penetration device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the inside of the water tank (4) is provided with a rubber water storage bag, one end of the rubber water storage bag is communicated with the water injection port (12), and the other end of the rubber water storage bag is communicated with the water outlet (5).
5. A self-floating static cone penetration device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the top of the water tank (4) is provided with an auxiliary floating device (2), the auxiliary floating device (2) comprises a gas tank (201) and a balloon (204), the balloon (204) is positioned above the gas tank (201), the gas outlet end of the gas tank (201) is respectively connected with the balloon (204) and the water tank (4) through a gas transmission channel, the gas outlet end of the gas tank (201) is provided with a switch (203), and the switch (203) is connected with a power supply (13).
6. A self-floating static cone penetration device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the leveling mechanism comprises a shell (16) with an opening at the bottom, a rotating wheel (6) and a reinforcing rod (9), wherein a limit block (91) is arranged on the outer wall of the front side of the reinforcing rod (9) along the length direction, a limit groove (161) matched with the limit block (91) is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the shell (16), and the reinforcing rod (9) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the shell (16) through the matching of the limit block (91) and the limit groove (161);
racks are arranged on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the reinforcing rod (9) along the length direction, rotating wheels (6) are rotationally fixed in a shell (16), the rotating wheels (6) are meshed with the racks, two rotating wheels (6) are arranged, and the two rotating wheels (6) are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the reinforcing rod (9);
the rotating wheel (6) is connected with a driving device, and the driving device is connected with a power supply (13).
7. The self-floating static cone penetration device of claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the shell (16) is provided with a supporting base (8), and the bottom end of the reinforcing rod (9) is fixedly connected with the supporting base (8).
8. The self-floating static cone penetration device according to claim 1, wherein: the probe rod box (1) is provided with a positioning device (3), and the positioning device (3) is connected with a power supply (13).
9. The self-floating static cone penetration device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the probe rod box (1) is provided with an annular inclination angle sensor (15), and the annular inclination angle sensor (15) is connected with a power supply (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320474984.1U CN219547750U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | Self-floating static sounding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320474984.1U CN219547750U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | Self-floating static sounding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219547750U true CN219547750U (en) | 2023-08-18 |
Family
ID=87705437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320474984.1U Active CN219547750U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | Self-floating static sounding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219547750U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-14 CN CN202320474984.1U patent/CN219547750U/en active Active
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