CN219547733U

CN219547733U - Water surface petroleum pollution removing and recycling device

Info

Publication number: CN219547733U
Application number: CN202320196714.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张帅
Original assignee: Hunan Dejing Environmental Protection Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Dejing Environmental Protection Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-13
Filing date: 2023-02-13
Publication date: 2023-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water surface petroleum pollution removing and recycling device which comprises a connecting seat, a floater, a weir type suction port, a connecting pipe, an oil discharge pipe and a supporting structure. According to the utility model, the supporting structure is arranged on the outer surface of the oil drain pipe, and the floating ball on the pipe hoop can provide enough floating force for the oil drain pipe in the process of collecting the floating oil, so that the bearing of the floating ball on the oil drain pipe is reduced, the balance state of the connecting seat is ensured, and the dirt blocking net is arranged on the outer side of the connecting seat and can block the floating objects close to the connecting seat in an omnibearing manner, so that the weir type suction port is not easy to suck the floating objects to cause blocking phenomenon, and the floating oil collecting work is not easy to be influenced by the floating objects.

Description

Water surface petroleum pollution removing and recycling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field related to water pollution control, in particular to a water surface petroleum pollution removal and recovery device.

Background

In the petroleum exploitation, transportation, loading and unloading, processing and use processes, more and more oil pollution directly or indirectly enters a water circulation system, and after petroleum pollution occurs, a layer of oil film is formed on the water surface of a polluted area, so that the ecological system of the water body is influenced, the water body look and feel is also influenced, and if the water body is not treated in time, the influence exists for a long time, therefore, a floating oil collecting device is usually used for sucking an oil layer on the water surface for recovery treatment.

Current patent application number: the utility model relates to a collection and separation device of water body floating oil pollutants, which comprises a floating oil collection device, an oil-water separation device and a power supply device, wherein the floating oil collection device comprises an oil suction hose, a venturi tube and a floating body, the venturi tube is of a tubular structure with the inner diameter gradually reduced from two ends to the middle, the middle bottom of the venturi tube is provided with a reduced section, the top end of the oil suction hose is communicated with the inner cavity of the venturi tube through the reduced section, and the floating body is fixed on the outer wall of the oil suction hose.

The above patent describes a device for collecting oil and water, in which a weir-type suction port floats on a water surface through a floater so as to suck and recycle an oil-water mixture on the upper layer of the water surface, but the periphery of the weir-type suction port lacks corresponding dirt blocking measures, because the floater always passes through the water surface and can be influenced by attractive force to approach the weir-type suction port, the weir-type suction port is easy to cause blocking phenomenon after sucking the floater, which influences the normal operation of the oil and water removal work, in addition, the weir-type suction port needs to be connected with a pump body through a pipeline, the pump body provides suction for the weir-type suction port, and the pipeline does not have buoyancy, so that the bearing of the floater can be increased, and if the pipeline is long, the gravity of the pipeline can lead to unbalance of the floater, which influences the normal use of the weir-type suction port.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, in order to solve the defects, the utility model provides a water surface petroleum pollution removing and recycling device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a recovery unit is clear away to surface of water petroleum pollution, includes connecting seat, float, weir formula suction opening, connecting pipe, arranges oil pipe and bearing structure, the connecting seat is triangle form, the float is all installed to three corner of connecting seat terminal surface, the weir formula suction opening is installed to connecting seat terminal surface department placed in the middle, connecting pipe is installed in connecting seat terminal surface department placed in the middle, connecting pipe top entrance is linked together with weir formula suction opening, connecting pipe bottom exit is connected with arranging oil pipe, it is provided with bearing structure to arrange oil pipe surface, bearing structure includes ferrule and floater, the ferrule cup joints and installs in arranging oil pipe surface, the ferrule top is provided with the floater.

Preferably, the number of support structures is proportional to the length of the oil drain pipe, and in addition, the installation distance between the pipe hoops is not more than 2 meters.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the pipe hoop is provided with a rubber gasket, and the upper side and the lower side of the rubber gasket are provided with saw-tooth-shaped protruding parts.

Preferably, the outer surface of the oil drain pipe is sleeved with a reflective mark, and the reflective mark and the connecting pipe keep a distance of at least 1 meter.

Preferably, the outer side of the connecting seat is provided with a dirt blocking net, and the dirt blocking net is installed and fixed on the connecting pipe through a bracket at the inner side.

Preferably, the dirt blocking net and the center of the connecting seat are positioned on the same vertical line, and the top surface of the dirt blocking net is higher than the top surface of the floater.

Preferably, the bottom of the dirt blocking net is provided with a floating ring, and the diameter of the floating ring is matched with the diameter of the bottom of the dirt blocking net.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the supporting structure is arranged on the outer surface of the oil drain pipe, and the floating ball on the pipe hoop can provide enough floating force for the oil drain pipe in the floating oil collecting working process, so that the bearing of the floating ball on the oil drain pipe is reduced, and the balance state of the connecting seat is ensured.

According to the utility model, the dirt blocking net is arranged on the outer side of the connecting seat, so that the dirt blocking net can block floaters close to the connecting seat in an omnibearing manner, the weir type suction port is not easy to suck the floaters to cause a blocking phenomenon, and the floating oil collecting work is not easy to be influenced by the floaters.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the dirt blocking net of FIG. 1 after being removed;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an oil drain pipe according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic left-hand structural view of the pipe clamp of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the dirt blocking net of the present utility model.

Wherein: the device comprises a connecting seat-1, a floater-2, a weir type suction port-3, a connecting pipe-4, an oil drain pipe-5, a supporting structure-6, a pipe hoop-61, a rubber gasket-611, a floating ball-62, a reflective mark-63, a dirt blocking net-7 and a floating ring-71.

Detailed Description

In order to further explain the technical scheme of the utility model, the following is explained in detail through specific examples.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a water surface petroleum pollution removing and recycling device, which comprises a connecting seat 1, a floater 2, a weir type suction port 3, a connecting pipe 4, an oil discharge pipe 5 and a supporting structure 6, wherein the connecting seat 1 is triangular, the floater 2 is arranged at three corners of the top end surface of the connecting seat 1, the floater 2 can help the connecting seat 1 float on the water surface, the weir type suction port 3 is arranged at the center of the top end surface of the connecting seat 1, the connecting pipe 4 is arranged at the center of the bottom end surface of the connecting seat 1, the top inlet of the connecting pipe 4 is communicated with the weir type suction port 3, the bottom outlet of the connecting pipe 4 is connected with the oil discharge pipe 5, and the supporting structure 6 is arranged on the outer surface of the oil discharge pipe 5.

Referring to fig. 3-4, the supporting structure 6 of the present utility model includes a pipe hoop 61 and a floating ball 62, the pipe hoop 61 is sleeved on the outer surface of the oil drain pipe 5, the floating ball 62 is adhered to the rod body at the top of the pipe hoop 61, and the floating ball 62 is used to provide a buoyancy force for the oil drain pipe 5.

Further, the number of the supporting structures 6 is proportional to the length of the oil drain pipe 5, and in addition, the installation distance between the pipe hoops 61 is not more than 2 meters, so that the floating balls 62 on the pipe hoops 61 can provide enough floating force for the oil drain pipe 5.

Further, the inner side wall of the pipe hoop 61 is adhered with a rubber gasket 611, and saw-tooth protruding portions are arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the rubber gasket 611, after the pipe hoop 61 is closed, the rubber gasket 611 can be tightly attached to the surface of the oil drain pipe 5, so that friction force is increased, the firmness of the pipe hoop 61 and the oil drain pipe 5 is further improved, and the pipe hoop 61 is not easy to slide on the oil drain pipe 5.

Further, the outer surface of the oil drain pipe 5 is sleeved with the reflective mark 63, the reflective mark 63 and the connecting pipe 4 keep a distance of at least 1 meter, and the reflective mark 63 can play a demarcation role when the pipe hoop 61 is installed, so that the floating ball 62 is prevented from being too close to the connecting seat 1 to influence balance of the floating ball.

Referring to fig. 5, in the present utility model, an annular dirt blocking net 7 is disposed on the outer side of a connection seat 1, the dirt blocking net 7 is mounted and fixed on a connection pipe 4 through a bracket on the inner side, and the dirt blocking net 7 can block floaters approaching the connection seat 1 in all directions.

Further, the dirt blocking net 7 and the center of the connecting seat 1 are positioned on the same vertical direction line, and the top surface of the dirt blocking net 7 is higher than the top surface of the floater 2, so that the dirt blocking net 7 can be higher than the water surface, and floaters in all directions can be intercepted.

Further, the bottom of the dirt blocking net 7 is provided with the floating ring 71 in an adhering manner, the diameter of the floating ring 71 is matched with that of the bottom of the dirt blocking net 7, and the design of the floating ring 71 can enable the dirt blocking net 7 to have buoyancy, so that the weight of the dirt blocking net 7 is prevented from influencing the balance of the connecting seat 1.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly, in order to treat petroleum pollution on the water surface, the floating oil on the water surface is required to be sucked by using a floating oil collecting device, before the floating oil collecting device is used, the tail end of the oil drain pipe 5 is connected to an external pump, suction is provided for the weir type suction port 3 by the external pump, then the dirt blocking net 7 is installed on the connecting pipe 4, the connecting seat 1 is positioned in a protection area of the dirt blocking net 7, then the pipe hoop 61 is sleeved on the oil drain pipe 5, and the reflecting cursor 63 is arranged on the surface of the oil drain pipe 5, wherein the reflecting cursor 63 and the connecting pipe 4 at least keep a distance of 1 meter, and when the pipe hoop 61 is installed, the reflecting cursor 63 can play a demarcation role to prevent the floating ball 62 from being too close to the connecting seat 1 so as to influence the balance of the floating ball 62.

Secondly, when the oil slick collection work is carried out, the connecting seat 1 is required to be placed in a polluted water area, the floater 2 can help the connecting seat 1 float on the water surface, the weir type suction port 3 can suck the oil-water mixture enriched on the water surface, the oil-water mixture is finally discharged into the recovery container after passing through the connecting pipe 4 and the oil discharge pipe 5, the oil-water separation is carried out in a gravity sedimentation mode, and the recovery can be completed after the petroleum on the upper layer of the liquid is extracted.

Thirdly, in the working process of collecting the floating oil, through installing the pipe hoop 61 on the oil drain pipe 5, the floating ball 62 on the pipe hoop 61 can provide enough floating force for the oil drain pipe 5, reduce the bearing of the floater 2 on the oil drain pipe 5, and guarantee the balanced state of the connecting seat 1.

Fourth, in the working process of collecting the floating oil, through having set up the dirt blocking net 7 in the connecting seat 1 outside, the dirt blocking net 7 can all-round interception be close to the floater of connecting seat 1, make weir formula suction inlet 3 be difficult to inhale the floater and initiate the jam phenomenon, make the floating oil collect the work be difficult to receive the influence of floater, in addition, through having set up the floating collar 71 in dirt blocking net 7 bottom, the floating collar 71 can provide the buoyancy for dirt blocking net 7, reduce the bearing of float 2 to dirt blocking net 7, guarantee the equilibrium state of connecting seat 1.

The utility model provides a water surface petroleum pollution removing and recycling device, which is characterized in that a supporting structure 6 is arranged on the outer surface of an oil drain pipe 5, a floating ball 62 on a pipe hoop 61 can provide enough floating force for the oil drain pipe 5 in the floating oil collecting working process, the bearing of a float 2 on the oil drain pipe 5 is reduced, the balance state of a connecting seat 1 is ensured, and a dirt blocking net 7 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting seat 1, so that the dirt blocking net 7 can block floating objects close to the connecting seat 1 in an omnibearing manner, the weir type suction port 3 is not easy to suck the floating objects to cause blocking phenomenon, and the floating oil collecting working is not easy to be influenced by the floating objects.

The foregoing is merely a preferred example of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recovery unit is clear away to surface of water petroleum pollution, includes connecting seat (1), float (2), weir formula suction opening (3), connecting pipe (4) and oil drain pipe (5), connecting seat (1) are triangle form, float (2) are all installed to three corner of connecting seat (1) top face, connecting seat (1) top face department of centering installs weir formula suction opening (3), connecting seat (1) bottom face department of centering installs connecting pipe (4), connecting pipe (4) top entrance is linked together with weir formula suction opening (3), connecting pipe (4) bottom exit is connected with oil drain pipe (5);

the method is characterized in that: still include bearing structure (6), oil pipe (5) surface is provided with bearing structure (6), bearing structure (6) include ferrule (61) and floater (62), ferrule (61) cup joint and install in oil pipe (5) surface, ferrule (61) top is provided with floater (62).

2. A water surface petroleum pollution removal and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of support structures (6) is proportional to the length of the oil drain pipe (5), and the installation distance between the pipe hoops (61) is not more than 2 meters.

3. A water surface petroleum pollution removal and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the pipe hoop (61) is provided with a rubber gasket (611), and the upper side and the lower side of the rubber gasket (611) are provided with saw-tooth-shaped protruding parts.

4. A water surface petroleum pollution removal and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the oil drain pipe (5) is sleeved with a reflective mark (63), and the reflective mark (63) and the connecting pipe (4) keep a distance of at least 1 meter.

5. A water surface petroleum pollution removal and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the connecting seat (1) is provided with a dirt blocking net (7), and the dirt blocking net (7) is fixed on the connecting pipe (4) through an inner bracket.

6. The water surface petroleum pollution removal and recovery device according to claim 5, wherein: the centers of the dirt blocking net (7) and the connecting seat (1) are positioned on the same vertical direction line, and the top surface of the dirt blocking net (7) is higher than the top surface of the floater (2).

7. The water surface petroleum pollution removal and recovery device according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the dirt blocking net (7) is provided with a floating ring (71), and the diameter of the floating ring (71) is matched with the diameter of the bottom of the dirt blocking net (7).