CN219541696U

CN219541696U - Frame type casting machine

Info

Publication number: CN219541696U
Application number: CN202320625993.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯永振; 丁磊; 赵恒涛; 张慧英; 宋春青
Original assignee: Shandong Jie Chuang Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jie Chuang Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-27
Filing date: 2023-03-27
Publication date: 2023-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a frame-type casting machine, including frame and pouring module, wherein the frame includes the landing leg and is located the connecting frame of landing leg upper end, the pouring module includes the davit at connecting frame middle part of vertical locating, the upper end and the connecting frame of davit are connected, vertical slip is equipped with tilting mechanism on it, the pouring ladle can accomplish promotion and tilting operation under tilting mechanism effect, the frame structure cooperation hoist and mount lifting type's setting mode, make the lifting work of pouring ladle more stable, when the pouring ladle quality is great or the pouring height is higher, only need according to pouring height adjustment landing leg height can, need not to consider lifting height and pouring ladle quality to stability's influence, and this kind of lifting type's setting mode makes the pouring ladle can directly be lifted the pouring ladle from the conveyer of pouring ladle, then accomplish the pouring work, there is not the influence of transportation roll table to the pouring height, the restriction of pouring height has been reduced, the suitability of pouring machine has been increased.

Description

Frame type casting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of casting devices of molten metal, in particular to a frame type casting machine.

Background

The casting machine is generally referred to as a device for completing casting in a workshop, and various patents filed by the applicant relate to a casting machine or a casting operation process thereof, for example, patent document with application number CN202020513757.1 discloses an intelligent casting machine, the casting machine completes receiving operation of a casting ladle by receiving a translation mechanism, the casting ladle moves to a tilting mechanism position along the receiving translation mechanism, and completes the casting operation under the cooperation of a lifting mechanism and the tilting mechanism, so that the minimum height of the casting ladle is limited by the way of receiving the casting ladle by the receiving translation mechanism, so that limitation exists in the casting operation.

On the other hand, the main supporting component of the casting machine for realizing the lifting work of the casting ladle is a lifting upright column which is vertically arranged, and the lifting mode of completing the lifting work of the casting ladle through the lifting upright column is adopted, so that the maximum lifting height of the casting ladle is limited, the whole stability of the casting machine is considered in the lifting process of the casting ladle, the weight of the casting ladle is considered, and the risks of unstable gravity center and inclination of the casting machine are possibly caused due to overhigh lifting and overlarge weight of the casting ladle.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a frame type casting machine.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model discloses a frame type pouring machine, which comprises a frame and a pouring module, wherein the frame comprises supporting legs and a connecting frame arranged at the upper end of the supporting legs, the pouring module comprises a suspension arm vertically arranged in the middle of the connecting frame, the upper end of the suspension arm is connected with the connecting frame, a tilting mechanism is vertically arranged on the suspension arm in a sliding manner, a lifting driving assembly capable of driving the tilting mechanism to lift is further arranged on the suspension arm, the tilting mechanism comprises a tilting driving assembly capable of driving the pouring ladle to turn over, the pouring ladle can be lifted and tilted under the cooperation of the lifting driving assembly and the tilting driving assembly, the frame structure of the frame is matched with a lifting type setting mode, so that the lifting operation of the pouring ladle can be more stable, when the pouring ladle quality is larger or the pouring height is higher, only the supporting legs are required to be adjusted according to the pouring height, the influence of the lifting height and the pouring ladle quality on stability is not required, and the lifting type setting mode can enable the pouring ladle to be directly lifted from a conveying device of the pouring ladle to complete the pouring ladle, and then the pouring operation is not influenced by the conveying roller table, and the applicability of the lifting machine is reduced.

The frame structure specifically, the connecting frame comprises two main rods which are arranged in parallel, the four supporting legs are arranged, the upper ends of the supporting legs are respectively connected with the two ends of the two main rods, and a fixing rod is connected between the ends of the two main rods.

According to the frame type pouring machine, as a preferable implementation mode of the pouring machine, two suspension arms are arranged in a gap, the distance between the suspension arms is matched with the specification of the pouring ladle, and the two suspension arms are provided with the tilting mechanisms, so that when the pouring ladle is large in quality, the pouring machine can still better finish lifting work of the pouring ladle.

As further preferable, the tilting mechanisms on the two suspension arms comprise tilting driving assemblies, so that the pouring machine can still finish tilting operation of the pouring ladle better when the pouring ladle is large in mass.

It should be noted that, two the interval of davit is adjustable for the casting machine can be according to the interval of two davits of pouring ladle size adjustment, has increased the suitability of casting machine, and the mode that davit upper end and connecting frame are connected, makes the distance adjustment work of two davits can be more simple and convenient.

According to the frame type casting machine, the driving wheels capable of driving the frame to move are arranged at the lower ends of the supporting legs, so that the casting position can be adjusted in real time under the action of the driving wheels, the practicability of the casting machine is improved, and the casting efficiency is guaranteed.

Further, the pouring module is further characterized by comprising a transverse moving mechanism arranged in the middle of the connecting frame, the suspension arm is connected with the connecting frame through the transverse moving mechanism, and the transverse moving mechanism is arranged to drive the suspension arm to move and move in a direction perpendicular to the advancing direction of the frame, so that the pouring position of the pouring machine can be adjusted in real time under the action of the transverse moving mechanism, the practicability of the pouring machine is improved, and the pouring efficiency is guaranteed.

Specifically, the sideslip mechanism is including locating the mount of connecting frame upside to and the removal frame that the mount upside slides and set up, the davit upper end is connected with the removal frame, can drive the davit and slide through the removal frame.

In order to ensure that the pouring amount of the pouring machine is controllable, the pouring module further comprises a weighing mechanism which is arranged between the suspension arm and the movable frame, or between the movable frame and the fixed frame, or between the fixed frame and the connecting frame, and the weight of the pouring ladle can be detected.

As one implementation mode of the utility model, the upper side of the fixed frame is provided with the transverse moving guide rail, the movable frame is in sliding connection with the transverse moving guide rail through a sliding block positioned at the lower side of the movable frame, and the weighing mechanism comprises a weighing sensor which is arranged between the sliding block and the movable frame.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the frame type frame structure is matched with the lifting type setting mode, so that the lifting work of the pouring ladle can be more stable, when the pouring ladle quality is larger or the pouring height is higher, only the supporting leg height is required to be adjusted according to the pouring height, the influence of the lifting height and the pouring ladle quality on the stability is not required to be considered, in addition, the lifting type setting mode can enable the pouring ladle to be lifted directly from the conveying device of the pouring ladle, then the pouring work is completed, the influence of the conveying roller way on the pouring height is avoided, the limitation of the pouring height is reduced, and the applicability of the pouring machine is improved.

Drawings

The aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a casting machine in an embodiment;

the components represented by the reference numerals in the figures are:

1. casting a rail; 2. a casting machine body; 21. a frame; 211. a support leg; 212. a connection frame; 22. pouring a module; 221. a traversing mechanism; 2211. a fixing frame; 2212. a moving rack; 222. a weighing mechanism; 2221. a weighing sensor; 223. a lifting mechanism; 2231. a suspension arm; 2232. a lifting driving assembly; 224. a tilting mechanism; 2241. a connecting block; 2242. a tilt drive assembly; 3. and (5) pouring the package.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Examples

The present embodiment provides a frame type casting machine, see fig. 1, comprising a frame 21 and a casting module 22, wherein the frame 21 is used for supporting the casting machine body 2 (i.e. a frame type casting machine as described above), and the casting module 22 is used for casting molten metal.

As a main technical concept of the present utility model, the frame 21 includes a supporting leg 211 and a connection frame 212 located at an upper end of the supporting leg 211, the pouring module 22 includes a boom 2231 vertically disposed in a middle of the connection frame 212, an upper end of the boom 2231 is connected with the connection frame 212, a tilting mechanism 224 is vertically slidably disposed on the boom 2231, a lifting driving assembly 2232 capable of driving the tilting mechanism 224 to lift is further disposed on the boom 2231, the tilting mechanism 224 includes a tilting driving assembly 2242 capable of driving the pouring ladle 3 to turn over, the pouring ladle 3 can complete lifting and tilting operations under the cooperation of the lifting driving assembly 2232 and the tilting driving assembly 2242, the frame 21 structure of the frame is configured in a lifting and lifting manner, so that lifting operation of the pouring ladle 3 can be more stable, when the pouring ladle 3 has a relatively large mass or a relatively high pouring height, only the supporting leg 211 height needs to be adjusted according to the pouring height, the influence of the lifting height and the pouring ladle 3 mass on stability is not required, and the lifting manner of the lifting driving assembly 2242 is also provided, so that the pouring machine body 2 can directly lift the pouring ladle 3 from the pouring apparatus and the pouring ladle 3 has no influence on the stability, and the running machine is not required to be expanded, and the working height of the pouring machine is not required to be greatly influenced, so that the lifting operation of the pouring machine is required.

In this embodiment, regarding the structure of the frame 21, specifically, the connection frame 212 includes two main rods that are horizontally and parallelly disposed, the legs 211 are vertically provided with four legs, the upper ends of the legs are respectively connected with the undersides of two ends of the two main rods, and a fixing rod is connected between the ends of the two main rods.

Further, the lower end of the supporting leg 211 is provided with a driving wheel capable of driving the frame 21 to move, the casting machine body 2 can move along the casting track 1 in this embodiment, and the driving wheel is matched with the casting track 1, so that the casting machine can move along the casting track 1 under the action of the driving wheel to adjust the casting position in real time, the practicability of the casting machine is improved, and the casting efficiency is ensured.

In this embodiment, the pouring module 22 includes a traversing mechanism 221 disposed in the middle of the connection frame 212, the boom 2231 is connected with the connection frame 212 through the traversing mechanism 221, and the traversing mechanism 221 is configured to drive the boom 2231 to move and the moving direction is perpendicular to the travelling direction of the frame 21 along the pouring track 1, so that the pouring machine can adjust the pouring position in real time under the action of the traversing mechanism 221, thereby increasing the practicability of the pouring machine and ensuring the pouring efficiency.

Specifically, the traversing mechanism 221 includes a fixing frame 2211 disposed on the upper side of the connection frame 212, the arrangement direction of the main rod is perpendicular to the moving direction of the vehicle body along the pouring track 1, the fixing frame 2211 includes two fixing rods disposed horizontally and in parallel, a gap exists between the two fixing rods, two ends of the fixing rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the two fixing rods, and the arrangement direction of the fixing rods is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the main rod.

Further, the upper side of the fixing rack 2211 is provided with a transverse moving guide rail, the upper side of the transverse moving guide rail is slidingly provided with a moving rack 2212, the moving rack 2212 is in sliding connection with the transverse moving guide rail through a sliding block positioned at the lower side of the moving rack 2212, specifically, two guide rods perpendicular to the setting of the fixing rods are connected between the end parts of the fixing rods, the upper side of each guide rod is provided with the transverse moving guide rail along the length direction of the fixing rod, the moving rack 2212 comprises a horizontally arranged moving rod, the arrangement direction of the moving rod is parallel to the arrangement direction of the fixing rods, the lower sides of the two ends of the moving rod are provided with sliding blocks matched with the transverse moving guide rail, the sliding connection of the moving rod with the fixing rack 2211 is completed through the matching of the sliding blocks and the transverse moving guide rail, and the upper end of the hanging arm 2231 is connected with the moving rod of the moving rack 2212, and the hanging arm 2231 can be driven to move through the sliding of the moving rack 2212 along the guide rail.

On the basis of the matching structure of the fixed frame 2211 and the moving frame 2212, the traversing mechanism 221 further comprises a traversing driving machine, and the traversing driving machine can drive the moving frame 2212 to slide along the traversing guide rail.

In this embodiment, to ensure that the casting amount of the casting machine is controllable, the casting module 22 further includes a weighing mechanism 222 disposed between the boom 2231 and the moving frame 2212, or between the moving frame 2212 and the fixed frame 2211, or between the fixed frame 2211 and the connection frame 212, and capable of detecting the weight of the casting ladle 3.

As one embodiment of the present utility model, two moving rods are provided, the lower sides of the ends of the two moving rods are slidably connected to the transverse moving rail through a slider, the weighing mechanism 222 includes a weighing sensor 2221, which is disposed between the slider and the moving rod of the moving frame 2212, and the weight detection of the molten metal in the pouring ladle 3 is completed through the weighing sensor 2221.

In this embodiment, the pouring module 22 further includes a lifting mechanism 223, the lifting mechanism 223 includes a boom 2231 and a lifting driving assembly 2232, two moving rods are disposed in a gap, the upper end of the boom 2231 passes between the two moving rods and is connected with the two moving rods, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, two boom 2231 gaps are disposed, and the distance between the two boom 2231 gaps matches with the specification of the pouring ladle 3, and the two boom 2231 are both provided with a tilting mechanism 224, so that when the pouring ladle 3 has a large mass, the pouring machine body 2 can still better complete the lifting operation of the pouring ladle 3.

It should be noted that, the upper ends of the two suspension arms 2231 are adjustably connected with the moving rod, so that the distance between the two suspension arms 2231 is adjustable, so that the casting machine can adjust the distance between the two suspension arms 2231 according to the size of the casting ladle 3, the applicability of the casting machine is improved, and the distance adjustment of the two suspension arms 2231 can be simpler and more convenient due to the connection mode of the upper ends of the suspension arms 2231 and the connecting frame 212.

Further, the lifting driving assembly 2232 includes a lifting driver at the upper end of the boom 2231, which is in driving connection with the tilting mechanism 224 through a screw driving member, and drives the tilting mechanism 224 to lift by the lifting driver.

In this embodiment, the tilting mechanism 224 includes a connection block 2241 slidably sleeved on the boom 2231 and a tilting driving component 2242 on the connection block 2241, specifically, two sides of the pouring ladle 3 are provided with clamping columns, the inner side of the connection block 2241 is provided with a tilting slot matched with the clamping columns, the clamping columns can be clamped into the tilting slot by lifting the connection block 2241, a tilting driving machine is arranged on the outer side of the connection block 2241, a tilting member capable of driving the clamping columns to rotate is arranged in the tilting slot, the tilting member is in transmission connection with the tilting driving machine, and the tilting member can be driven to act by the action of the tilting driving machine, so as to drive the pouring ladle 3 to rotate.

Preferably, the tilting mechanisms 224 on the two suspension arms 2231 each include a tilting driving assembly 2242, that is, tilting driving machines are disposed on the outer sides of the connecting blocks 2241 on the two suspension arms 2231, so that when the mass of the pouring ladle 3 is relatively large, the pouring machines can still better complete the tilting operation of the pouring ladle 3.

Claims

1. Frame-type casting machine, comprising a frame (21) and a casting module (22), characterized in that:

the frame (21) comprises a supporting leg (211) and a connecting frame (212) positioned at the upper end of the supporting leg (211);

the pouring module (22) comprises a suspension arm (2231) vertically arranged in the middle of the connecting frame (212), the upper end of the suspension arm (2231) is connected with the connecting frame (212), a tilting mechanism (224) is vertically arranged on the suspension arm in a sliding mode, and a lifting driving assembly (2232) capable of driving the tilting mechanism (224) to lift is further arranged on the suspension arm (2231);

the tilting mechanism (224) comprises a tilting driving assembly (2242) capable of driving the pouring ladle (3) to turn over, and the pouring ladle (3) can finish lifting and tilting operations under the cooperation of the lifting driving assembly (2232) and the tilting driving assembly (2242).

2. A frame-type casting machine according to claim 1, wherein two suspension arms (2231) are provided in a gap, the distance between the two suspension arms is matched with the specification of the casting ladle (3), and tilting mechanisms (224) are arranged on the two suspension arms (2231).

3. A frame casting machine according to claim 2, wherein the tilting mechanisms (224) on both of the booms (2231) comprise tilting drive assemblies (2242).

4. A frame casting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the distance between two of the booms (2231) is adjustable.

5. A frame casting machine according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the lower end of the leg (211) is provided with a driving wheel capable of driving the carriage (21) to travel.

6. The frame-type casting machine according to claim 5, wherein the casting module (22) further comprises a traversing mechanism (221) arranged in the middle of the connecting frame (212), the boom (2231) is connected with the connecting frame (212) through the traversing mechanism (221), and the traversing mechanism (221) is configured to drive the boom (2231) to move in a direction perpendicular to the travelling direction of the frame (21).

7. The frame-type casting machine according to claim 6, wherein the traversing mechanism (221) comprises a fixed frame (2211) arranged on the upper side of the connecting frame (212), and a movable frame (2212) slidingly arranged on the fixed frame (2211), and the upper end of the suspension arm (2231) is connected with the movable frame (2212).

8. A frame-type casting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that the casting module (22) further comprises a weighing mechanism (222) arranged between the boom (2231) and the mobile frame (2212), or between the mobile frame (2212) and the fixed frame (2211), or between the fixed frame (2211) and the connecting frame (212), and capable of detecting the weight of the casting ladle (3).

9. The frame-type casting machine according to claim 8, wherein the upper side of the fixed frame (2211) is provided with a traversing guide rail, and the movable frame (2212) is slidably connected with the traversing guide rail through a sliding block positioned at the lower side thereof;

the weighing mechanism (222) comprises a weighing sensor (2221) arranged between the slide block and the movable frame (2212).

10. A frame casting machine according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the connecting frame (212) comprises two parallel main bars, the legs (211) are provided with four legs, the upper ends of the legs are respectively connected with the two ends of the two main bars, and a fixing bar is connected between the ends of the two main bars.